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Whey Demineralization: Various Process Options According to Plant

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Typical Sweet <strong>Whey</strong> Mineral Composition<br />

Total Solids: 6.65%<br />

Lac<strong>to</strong>se: 4.95% w/w<br />

Proteins: 0.8% w/w<br />

NPN: 0.2% w/w<br />

Fat: 0.02% w/w<br />

Ash: 0.59% w/w<br />

Lactate: 0.01% w/w<br />

Phosphate<br />

Sulfate<br />

Sodium<br />

Potassium<br />

Mineral Composition<br />

Na: 410 mg/l Cl: 2102 mg/l<br />

K: 1784 mg/l HPO 4 : 1056 mg/l<br />

Mg: 108 mg/l SO 4 : 103 mg/l<br />

Ca: 415 mg/l<br />

* HPO4 is expressed as divalent ion<br />

Chloride<br />

Monovalent<br />

Divalent<br />

≈ 2<br />

Magnesium<br />

Calcium<br />

Comments:<br />

<strong>Whey</strong> is a complex mixture of ionic and non ionic species. The mineral content is pretty high<br />

therefore several processes have <strong>to</strong> be used <strong>to</strong> decrease it cost effectively.<br />

4<br />

Industrial Biotech / APPLEXION

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