Bilancio Ansaldo - Ansaldo Energia
Bilancio Ansaldo - Ansaldo Energia
Bilancio Ansaldo - Ansaldo Energia
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2011<br />
A N N U A L<br />
R E P O R T
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> S.p.A.<br />
16152 Genoa - Italy - Via N. Lorenzi, 8<br />
Phone + 39 0106551 - Fax + 39 0106556209<br />
ansaldoenergia@aen.ansaldo.it<br />
www.ansaldoenergia.it
Disclaimer<br />
This Annual Report 2011 has been translated into English solely for the convenience of the international reader.<br />
In the event of conflict or inconsistency between the terms used in the Italian version of the report and the English version,<br />
the Italian version shall prevail, as the Italian version constitutes the sole official document.
CONTENTS<br />
06_Boards and Committees<br />
08_Report on operation<br />
15_<strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> results in the three-year period 2009-2011<br />
16_Analysis of performance and financial position<br />
20_Financial position<br />
22_Transactions with related parties<br />
24_Alternative non-GAAP performance indicators<br />
28_Information on the management and coordination activities of the<br />
Company and transactions with related parties<br />
30_Performance<br />
40_Research, Development and Innovation<br />
44_Human resources<br />
48_Security Policy Statement<br />
50_Environment<br />
54_Health and safety at work<br />
56_Performance and highlights of the main Group companies<br />
60_Outlook<br />
62_Registered offices of the Company<br />
64_Report of the Board of Directors and proposals to the Shareholders’<br />
Meeting<br />
66_Financial statements and related notes at 31 December 2011<br />
68_Statement of Financial Position (Balance Sheet)<br />
70_Statement of cash flows<br />
71_Statement of Changes in Equity<br />
72_Statement of Comprehensive Income<br />
74_Notes to the financial statements at 31 December 2011<br />
74_1 General information<br />
74_2 Basis of preparation and accounting standards used<br />
75_3 Accounting standards adopted<br />
83_4 Significant issues
84_5 Significant non-recurring events or transactions<br />
86_6 Segment information<br />
87_7 Intangible assets<br />
88_8 Property, plant and equipment<br />
89_9 Equity investments<br />
90_10 Transactions with related parties<br />
93_11 Receivables and other non current assets<br />
94_12 Inventories<br />
95_13 Contract work in progress and advances received<br />
96_14 Trade and financial receivables<br />
97_15 Tax receivables and payables<br />
97_16 Other current assets<br />
98_17 Cash and cash equivalents<br />
98_18 Non current assets held for sale<br />
99_19 Shareholders’ equity<br />
101_20 Borrowings<br />
102_21 Provisions for risks and charges and contingent liabilities<br />
105_22 Employee obligations<br />
106_23 Other current and non current liabilities<br />
107_24 Trade payables<br />
107_25 Derivatives<br />
107_26 Guarantees and other commitments<br />
109_27 Economic transactions with third parties<br />
111_28 Revenues<br />
112_29 Other operating income (costs)<br />
112_30 Cost of goods and services<br />
113_31 Personnel costs<br />
114_32 Changes in inventories of finished goods, work in progress<br />
and semi-finished goods<br />
114_33 Depreciation, amortisation and impairment
114_34 Capitalisation of internal construction costs<br />
115_35 Financial income and expense<br />
115_36 Income taxes<br />
118_37 Cash flow from operating activities<br />
118_38 Financial risk management<br />
121_39 Key management personnel compensation<br />
122_Detailed schedules<br />
136_Report of the Board of Statutory Auditors<br />
140_Report of the independent auditors on the financial statements at 31<br />
December 2011<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011
Boards and Committees
BOARD<br />
OF DIRECTORS<br />
in office for the period 2011/2013<br />
appointed by the Shareholders’ Meeting<br />
on 6 June 2011<br />
Francesco Giuliani<br />
Chairman<br />
Luigi Calabria<br />
Vice Chairman<br />
Giuseppe Zampini<br />
Managing Director<br />
Mark Adrian McComiskey<br />
Director<br />
Giovanni Pontecorvo<br />
Director<br />
Giovanni Soccodato<br />
Director<br />
Ryan Nicolas Zafereo<br />
Director<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
BOARD<br />
OF STATUTORY AUDITORS<br />
in office for the period 2011/2013<br />
appointed by the Shareholders’ Meeting<br />
on 6 June 2011<br />
Pietro Mastrapasqua<br />
Chairman<br />
Armando Cascio<br />
Standing Auditor<br />
Salvatore Randazzo<br />
Standing Auditor<br />
Enrico Casanova<br />
Alternate Auditor<br />
Silvio Tirdi<br />
Alternate Auditor<br />
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS<br />
engaged for the period 2009/2011<br />
PricewaterhouseCoopers S.p.A.<br />
7
Report on operations
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
9
Shareholders<br />
The main feature of the Italian and international economic scenario in 2011 was the high level of<br />
uncertainty, which had a particularly negative impact on decisions to invest in infrastructure.<br />
Despite a positive start of the year 2011, showing a growth in the main macroeconomic indicators<br />
such as world gross domestic product, industrial production and international trade indexes, several<br />
events then occurred during the year introducing high levels of uncertainty.<br />
These were the earthquake in Japan and the resulting incident at the Fukushima nuclear power plant,<br />
the highly turbulent political situation in several areas of the world (the Middle East and North Africa),<br />
and finally the sovereign debt crisis in several Euro area countries, including Italy, which has had<br />
serious repercussions on the banking system’s ability to fund investments at competitive costs.<br />
Against this difficult backdrop, your Company received new orders totalling Euro 1,250 million, in line<br />
with the previous year’s figure and maintaining backlog at about Euro 3,073 million. This is positive<br />
not only in quantitative terms, but also because your Company has shown at a difficult time that it is<br />
competitive enough to win orders in new markets (Turkey) or to defend its positions in markets where<br />
it already plays a leading role (Algeria). It should also be remembered that this figure does not include<br />
orders worth about Euro 330 million awarded to subsidiary company Yeni Aen Insaat A.S. in<br />
connection with the Gebze project.<br />
We would like to draw your attention in particular to the fact that in 2011 your Company and<br />
subsidiary Yeni Aen Insaat A.S. were awarded a contract worth a total Euro 638 million to build and<br />
then maintain a combined cycle plant rated about 825 MW in Istanbul’s Gebze industrial district in<br />
Turkey.<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong>, in addition to its traditional role as turnkey builder of the plant, is also an investor in<br />
this specific case.<br />
Concurrently with the supply contract, your Company also stipulated an agreement with Unit NV to<br />
invest in the equity of Yeni Elektrik, which will build the power plant and operate it based on a<br />
merchant business model. Yeni Elektrik will finance the project, requiring the coverage of about USD<br />
1,000 million total costs (including interest during the construction stage), of which:
• 70% funded by a pool of four local banks (about US$ 700 million) and;<br />
• 30% in the form of share capital (about USD 300 million).<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
11<br />
Under the terms of the investment agreement, your Company will acquire a 40% stake in the share<br />
capital of Yeni Elektrik and subscribe the capital increases needed to provide the company with the<br />
necessary funds, amounting to about USD 120 million (about Euro 86 million).<br />
The equity investment is accompanied by a series of additional agreements with partner Unit to<br />
ensure that the investment has a low risk profile.<br />
The agreement also stipulates the provision by your Company of contingent equity to cover events<br />
defined in the contract with the banks, in relation to which it has signed a contract with Finmeccanica<br />
S.p.A., which will take on this risk for the entire project duration against payment of an insurance<br />
premium in 2011.<br />
Revenues of Euro 1,231 million are about 6.8% down on 2010.<br />
It should be remembered that as a result of market stagnation and uncertainty over how long the<br />
recovery will take, investments during the year were limited and the policy of carefully assessing<br />
human resource needs continued.<br />
Profitability has remained very positive, with ROS standing at 10%, a fall on the previous year due to<br />
exceptional events.<br />
In September 2011, in the first stage of the legal process regarding the Enipower question, the Court<br />
of Milan found your Company guilty of violating Legislative Decree 231/2001. The Court ordered your<br />
Company to pay a Euro 150,000 fine and the confiscation of a presumed 10% contract profit<br />
quantified in Euro 98,700,000.<br />
This proceeding, which has been pending for several years before the Court of Milan, has been duly<br />
reported in the notes to the financial statements in recent years, but without making any provision<br />
based on the unlikelihood to be found guilty.<br />
After the aforementioned sentence was handed down, while reiterating its full confidence that the<br />
sentence will be overturned when the case goes to appeal, your Company has made provision for the<br />
fair value of this liability, estimated on the basis of the presumed residual duration of the proceeding<br />
in the amount of Euro 82,548,000.<br />
This provision had a negative impact on the result for the year, which would otherwise have been<br />
largely positive.<br />
REPORT ON OPERATIONS
On 26 September 2011, in the framework of a wider ranging project to reorganize and rationalize the<br />
activities of your Company, the merger of subsidiary <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Fuel Cells S.p.A was completed.<br />
The company already held the entire share capital of <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Fuel Cells S.p.A. since 1 January 2011.<br />
This merger has and will continue to allow better use to be made of <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Fuel Cells’ highly<br />
specialised resources, with significant streamlining of staff activities and maximization of the value of<br />
intellectual property in the Fuel Cells product.<br />
Looking at the most significant events in 2011 in more detail, it should first be pointed out that the<br />
fall in volumes mainly affected the service segment, whereas plants and machinery are basically<br />
unchanged on the previous year.<br />
There was also strong growth in the renewable energy sector as a result of new orders received last<br />
year.<br />
Free operating cash flow stands at Euro -16.2 million, while the net financial position, after distributing<br />
a dividend on previous year net income of Euro 65 million, stands at Euro 384 million.<br />
In fact your Company was kept busiest during the year by financial management activities. As<br />
described above, the global economic crisis put both customers and suppliers under strong pressure,<br />
and the results reported were achieved only by maintaining a constant focus on financial issues.<br />
100%<br />
80%<br />
60%<br />
40%<br />
20%<br />
0%<br />
REVENUES BY BUSINESS AREA<br />
3<br />
24 28<br />
76 69 72<br />
2009 2010 2011<br />
n Renewable energy n Service activities n Plants and components<br />
4<br />
24
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
13<br />
Your Company operates in a business sector featuring extensive internationalization, strong supply<br />
side concentration and high technological and management complexity, resulting in general risks and<br />
uncertainties, in addition to risks linked to the type of business and specifically to your Company.<br />
General risks<br />
Demand for goods and services in the power generation sector is driven by GDP and demographic<br />
trends in individual countries. This market is also affected by specific environmental policies and the<br />
price trend of the main fossil and other fuels used to generate electricity.<br />
In 2011, despite the general uncertainty described above, demand for electric power held up and this<br />
trend had a different impact on the various types of technology. There was significant recovery in gas<br />
cycles, which have lower initial investments, shorter completion times and fewer risks because they<br />
are based on consolidated technologies.<br />
The foreseeable development scenario points to a gradual return of the market to pre-crisis levels in<br />
2014, but with a different mix of energy sources featuring more gas cycles and renewable sources, at<br />
the expense of conventional coal and nuclear thermal cycles.<br />
This situation is also very diversified according to geographical area.<br />
So far as demographics are concerned, there do not seem to be any specific signs of risk in this area.<br />
International environmental policies are consistent with the development roadmap for the products<br />
manufactured by your Company; it should be remembered that your Company’s main product (gas<br />
turbines for combined and open cycles) represents the technology with the least environmental impact<br />
compared to alternative forms of power generation using fossil fuels.<br />
Finally, in 2011 the price of the main fossil fuels remained way below the maximum values touched in<br />
the first half of 2008. At the present time there is no reason to believe that the price of fossil fuels<br />
will vary significantly in 2012 and no specific future risks have therefore been identified for your<br />
Company.<br />
Risks relating to type of business<br />
The international market in which your Company operates exposes it to financial risks. The Company<br />
adopts an extremely prudent policy to the coverage of risks of a financial nature. Significant<br />
REPORT ON OPERATIONS
operations in currencies other than the Euro subject to exchange risk are hedged by means of specific<br />
forward contracts. To eliminate or minimize the credit risk, deriving in particular from work in foreign<br />
countries, the Company adopts a policy of carefully analyzing commercial operations right from the<br />
outset, closely examining the terms and conditions of payment to propose in offers and subsequently<br />
in contracts of sale.<br />
Specifically, according to the value of the contract, the type of customer and the importing country, all<br />
the necessary precautions are taken to limit risk as regards both payment terms and the financial<br />
instruments used, with recourse in the most complicated cases to insurance coverage or providing<br />
assistance to help the Customer obtain supply financing.<br />
Typical risks for your Company<br />
Fierce competition in the reference markets in which your Company operates is reflected in risks<br />
connected with its ability to maintain adequate levels of investment in innovative technology, in order<br />
to ensure that the product portfolio remains competitive with that offered by the competition. So far<br />
as the main gas turbine product is concerned, your Company has investment programmes under way<br />
to ensure that the technical characteristics of the main models remain competitive.<br />
The risk of a paradigm shift in technology introduced by the competition, such as to make your<br />
Company’s products obsolete, cannot at the present time be assessed.<br />
Uncertainty over the global economic trend in 2012 makes it impossible to have a high level of<br />
confidence in forecasts. However, the substantial order backlog, a solid financial position and the<br />
prospects for several negotiations currently in progress, lead us to believe that financial 2012 should<br />
allow your Company to confirm or slightly improve on its economic results in 2011.<br />
Finally, there were no significant events after the closure of the accounts such as to require comment<br />
on their possible economic and financial effects.
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> results for the three-year period 2009-2011<br />
Euro milioni<br />
Euro million<br />
Euro million<br />
1,750<br />
1,500<br />
1,250<br />
1,000<br />
750<br />
500<br />
250<br />
0<br />
180<br />
150<br />
120<br />
90<br />
60<br />
30<br />
0<br />
90<br />
75<br />
60<br />
45<br />
30<br />
15<br />
0<br />
-15<br />
-30<br />
1561<br />
REVENUES<br />
ADJUSTED EBIT<br />
NET RESULT<br />
Euro million<br />
Units<br />
NET FINANCIAL POSITION<br />
0<br />
2009 2010 2011 2009 2010 2011<br />
154<br />
2009 2010 2011<br />
83<br />
1322<br />
140<br />
65<br />
1231<br />
124<br />
-16.3<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
15<br />
EMPLOYEES<br />
2009 2010 2011<br />
ORDERS<br />
0<br />
2009 2010 2011 2009 2010 2011<br />
Euro million<br />
600<br />
500<br />
400<br />
300<br />
200<br />
100<br />
3,200<br />
3,000<br />
2,800<br />
2,600<br />
2,400<br />
2,200<br />
2,000<br />
1,400<br />
1,200<br />
1,000<br />
800<br />
600<br />
400<br />
200<br />
530<br />
3014<br />
1107<br />
501<br />
384<br />
2935 2937<br />
1271 1250<br />
REPORT ON OPERATIONS
Analysis of performance<br />
and financial position
The financial statements of <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> S.p.A.<br />
at 31 December 2011 have been prepared in<br />
accordance with the International Accounting<br />
Standards and the International Financial Reporting<br />
Standards (IAS/IFRS) endorsed by the European<br />
Commission and supplemented by the relevant<br />
interpretations (Standing Interpretations Committee<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
17<br />
– SIC and International Financial Reporting<br />
Interpretations Committee – IFRIC) issued by the<br />
International Accounting Standard Board (IASB).<br />
Reclassified statements have been prepared and<br />
commented on to provide further information about<br />
the performance and financial position of <strong>Ansaldo</strong><br />
<strong>Energia</strong> S.p.A.<br />
Euro/thousand 2011 2010<br />
Revenues 1,231,970 1,321,859<br />
Costs for purchases and personnel (1,093,671) (1,161,890)<br />
Amortisation and depreciation (25,016) (23,183)<br />
Write-downs<br />
Other net operating revenues (costs) 11,020 2,809<br />
Adjusted EBITA 124,303 139,595<br />
Adjustments 82,548<br />
EBIT 41,755 139,595<br />
Net financial income (charges) (4,695) (22,512)<br />
Income taxes (53,332) (51,704)<br />
NET PROFIT BEFORE DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS (16,272) 65,379<br />
Result of discontinued operations<br />
NET PROFIT (16,272) 65,379<br />
2011 closed reporting a drop in revenues of about<br />
6.8%. This fall is mainly attributable to the service<br />
segment (-20%) and to a lesser extent to the plant<br />
and machinery area, while renewable and distributed<br />
energy sources are growing (+37%) compared with<br />
2010. In the service segment, against a slight<br />
increase of 3% in the contribution of long term<br />
service agreements, there was a reduction of the<br />
same amount in current services, with a fall of 25%<br />
in spare parts and 83% in the solutions product<br />
segment.<br />
Service business represents about 24.4% of<br />
revenues (28.5% in 2010) and about 45.6% of the<br />
gross margin generated during the year.<br />
EBIT fell Euro 97.8 million and stands at 3.4% of<br />
revenues (10.5% in 2010).<br />
The total includes non-recurring costs amounting to<br />
about Euro 85.8 million; without these costs EBIT<br />
would have stood at Euro 127.6 million or 10.4%.<br />
In 2010 EBIT included Euro 6.5 million attributable<br />
to management fees charged by Finmeccanica<br />
S.p.A.; without these costs EBIT would have stood at<br />
Euro 146 million or 11.1% of revenues.<br />
Non-recurring charges in 2011 include the provision<br />
of about Euro 82.5 million to the litigation risk<br />
reserve set up to cover the sanctions imposed by<br />
the Court of Milan, which found your Company guilty<br />
pursuant to law 231 on the administrative<br />
responsibility of legal persons for crimes committed<br />
by their employees.<br />
Your Company has set aside the fair value of this<br />
liability, calculated on the best possible estimate of<br />
the duration of the next two stages in the legal<br />
process (Courts of Appeal and Cassation); EBIT also<br />
includes provisions to the incentive plan reserve of<br />
Euro 2.6 million and Euro 0.7 million management<br />
fees.<br />
Research and development expenditure rose to Euro<br />
29.6 million in 2011, of which Euro 18.6 million was<br />
recognized in the income statement and Euro 11<br />
million capitalized to intangible assets, against Euro<br />
31.3 million in 2010, of which Euro 21.3 million was<br />
recognized in the income statement and Euro 10<br />
million capitalized.<br />
ANALYSIS OF PERFORMANCE AND FINANCIAL POSITION
The balance of other net operating revenues/(costs)<br />
was a negative Euro 71.5 million, as opposed to a<br />
positive Euro 2.8 million in 2010.<br />
This item includes the provision for risks described<br />
above, the Euro 3.0 million provision to the<br />
guarantee reserve, indirect taxes for the year<br />
amounting to Euro 2.8 million net of insurance<br />
refunds totaling Euro 14.2 million, the release of<br />
reserves of Euro 1.5 million relating to <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Fuel<br />
Cells set aside in previous years, exchange<br />
differences on cost items of Euro 0.6 million and<br />
other minor items.<br />
Amortization and depreciation rose by about Euro 2<br />
million, attributable to the rise in tangible fixed<br />
assets as a result of investments.<br />
Of net financial income/(costs), standing at a<br />
negative Euro 4.7 million, Euro 1,9 million refers to<br />
the dividend received from subsidiary <strong>Ansaldo</strong><br />
Nucleare S.p.A. and the release of investment writedown<br />
provisions relating to Indian company ASPL<br />
amounting to Euro 0.9 million.<br />
The prospects and profitability of <strong>Ansaldo</strong><br />
Thomassen and <strong>Ansaldo</strong> ESG were carefully analyzed<br />
and their fair value calculated, requiring a write-down<br />
of Euro 7.0 million and Euro 1.5 million respectively<br />
due a permanent loss of value of the investments.<br />
Financial income associated with financial<br />
management stands at Euro 3.9 million, while<br />
financial exchange rate differences total Euro -1.3<br />
million.<br />
The 2010 value of Euro -22.5 million included,<br />
among other amounts, the write-down of the<br />
investment in <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Fuel Cells of about 25.0<br />
million due to a permanent loss of value.<br />
Income tax amounting to Euro 53.3 million (Euro 52<br />
million in 2010) includes, in addition to Euro 31.3<br />
million IRES (corporate income tax), Euro 9.4 million<br />
IRAP (regional business tax) and Euro 7 million<br />
foreign taxes, net of compensation in connection<br />
with extra income tax set aside in previous years<br />
amounting to Euro 0.5 million.<br />
Taxation rose on the previous year, despite the fall in<br />
income, due to the non-deductibility of non-recurring<br />
charges, as a result of which the IRAP and IRES tax<br />
bases are higher than in 2010.<br />
The table below breaks down the balance sheet at<br />
31 December 2011, with comparative information at<br />
31 December 2010:<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Non current assets 278,820 177,987<br />
Non current liabilities 281,729 117,581<br />
(2,909) 60,406<br />
Inventories 371,221 359,090<br />
Trade receivables 296,727 234,733<br />
Trade payables 988,831 1,007,306<br />
Working capital (320,883) (413,483)<br />
Provisions for short term risks and charges 39,686 50,233<br />
Other net current assets (liabilities) (6,454) (3,872)<br />
Net working capital (367,023) (467,588)<br />
Net invested capital (369,932) (407,182)<br />
Shareholders’ equity 13,693 94,672<br />
Net financial debt (cash and cash equivalents) (383,625) (501,187)<br />
Net (assets) liabilities held for sale – 667<br />
Non current assets are basically attributable to<br />
intangible assets (Euro 25.1 million), property, plant<br />
and equipment (Euro 131.1 million), other<br />
receivables (Euro 111.0 million), equity investments<br />
(Euro 10.6 million) and deferred tax assets (Euro<br />
0.9 million).
Other receivables rose against the previous year as<br />
a result of the quota paid into Yeni Elektrik (Euro<br />
26.2 million) and prepaid income deriving from the<br />
acquisition by parent company Finmeccanica S.p.A.<br />
of the right to use the <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> trademark<br />
until 31 December 2035 for Euro 91.8 million, net<br />
of Euro 3.7 million amortization and depreciation<br />
recognized in the income statement and the<br />
reclassification of the same amount to short term;<br />
intangible assets rose Euro 9 million on the<br />
previous year, mainly as a result of the capitalization<br />
of development costs for the AE94.3A and AE94.2<br />
model gas turbines, net of about Euro 2 million<br />
amortization in the period calculated using the<br />
‘‘stamp method’’ of accounting.<br />
Investments in subsidiaries fell Euro 7,6 million<br />
following the write-down of the carrying value of<br />
subsidiary companies <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen (Euro -<br />
7.0 million) and <strong>Ansaldo</strong> ESG (Euro -1.5 million), net<br />
of the increase resulting from the payment of Euro<br />
0.9 million equity into Turboenergy S.r.l. Non-current<br />
liabilities include severance pay and other definedbenefit<br />
plans for employees amounting to Euro 30.7<br />
million (Euro 34.8 million in 2010) and provisions<br />
for risks of Euro 245.6 million against Euro 80<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
19<br />
million in 2010. Of the increase in this item, about<br />
Euro 77.5 million is attributable to the net increase<br />
in the reserve for post-order closure costs incurred<br />
to complete projects nearing completion in Algeria<br />
(Euro +85.5 million), net of uses in 2011 for other<br />
projects; Euro 82.5 million to the provision to cover<br />
the sanctions imposed by the Court of Milan; and<br />
Euro 4.5 million to the increase in provisions for<br />
taxes.<br />
Net working capital rose Euro 100.6 million.<br />
This deterioration is entirely attributable to<br />
operating items because operating working capital<br />
(inventory, work in progress net of advances and<br />
trade payables and receivables) increased Euro<br />
92.6 million.<br />
Shareholders’ equity stands at Euro 13.7 million<br />
and is represented by share capital amounting to<br />
Euro 12.0 million, reserves generated by conversion<br />
to IAS/IFRS, and retained earnings and other<br />
reserves amounting to Euro 18 million, in addition<br />
to the loss for the year of Euro 16.3 million.<br />
Cash flow before strategic investments is a<br />
negative Euro 16.2 million, while Funds From<br />
Operations stand at Euro 22.1 million, a fall of Euro<br />
37.6 million on the previous year.<br />
Euro/thousand 2011 2010<br />
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 16,831 30,135<br />
Cash flow from operating activities 151,652 167,235<br />
Changes in other operating assets and liabilities (129,457) (107,452)<br />
Funds From Operations (FFO) 22,195 22,195 59,783 59,783<br />
Change in working capital (22,072) 36,230<br />
Cash flow generated by (used in)<br />
investing activities 123 96,013<br />
Cash flow from ordinary investment activities (16,303) (25,294)<br />
Free operating cash-flow (FOCF) (16,180) 70,719<br />
Strategic operations<br />
Changes in other financing activities (36,044) (18,624)<br />
Cash flow generated by (used in)<br />
investing activities (52,347) (43,918)<br />
Dividends paid (65,338) (82,000)<br />
Cash flow from other financing activities 129,432 15,672<br />
Cash flow generated by (used in)<br />
investing activities 64,094 (66,328)<br />
Exchange rate differences on cash and cash equivalents 929<br />
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 28,701 16,831<br />
ANALYSIS OF PERFORMANCE AND FINANCIAL POSITION
Financial position
Net cash and cash equivalents at 31 December<br />
2011 are reported in the table below, with<br />
comparative information at 31 December 2010.<br />
The net financial position fell as a result of the<br />
payment of a Euro 65.3 million dividend to the<br />
shareholder and negative cash flow during the year.<br />
Of financial receivables from related parties, Euro<br />
357.2 million refers to cash and cash equivalents<br />
deposited according to Group policy with<br />
Finmeccanica, as part of a cash pooling scheme<br />
which benefits all group companies by rationalising<br />
and optimizing recourse to the banking system.<br />
Cash and cash equivalents are remunerated at the<br />
best market conditions, also with recourse to<br />
temporary investments.<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
21<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> also pools the treasury<br />
management of its subsidiaries, applying the same<br />
market rates.<br />
This justifies the presence of financial payables to<br />
related parties, basically attributable to the cash<br />
and cash equivalents of <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Nucleare and<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Esg, while receivables include financing for<br />
the activities of <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen and Indian<br />
subsidiary company ASPL.<br />
Receivables and payables from/to the banking<br />
system should therefore be considered as residual<br />
and, so far as payables are concerned, attributable<br />
for the most part to term deposits or foreign<br />
currency which cannot be transferred in connection<br />
with local activities.<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Short term financial payables 2,089 1,280<br />
Medium/long-term financial payables<br />
Cash or cash equivalents 28,701 16,831<br />
BANK AND BOND DEBT (26,612) (15,551)<br />
Securities<br />
Financial receivables from related parties (357,180) (489,658)<br />
Other financial receivables<br />
FINANCIAL RECEIVABLES AND SECURITIES (357,180) (489,658)<br />
Financial payables to related parties 3,855<br />
Other short term financial payables 167 167<br />
Other medium/long term financial payables<br />
OTHER FINANCIAL PAYABLES 167 4,022<br />
NET FINANCIAL DEBT (CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS) (383,625) (501,187)<br />
FINANCIAL POSITION
Transactions with related<br />
parties
Transactions with related parties refer to ordinary<br />
management activities and are carried out at arm’s<br />
length, as is settlement of interest bearing<br />
receivables and payables when not governed by<br />
specific contractual conditions.<br />
They mainly relate to the exchange of goods, the<br />
performance of services and the provision and use<br />
of funds from and to the parent company and<br />
subsidiary and associated companies, joint<br />
ventures and consortia.<br />
Furthermore, the application of the revised version<br />
of IAS 24 has had disclosure-related effects with<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
23<br />
regard to related parties and required the<br />
modification of comparative data referring<br />
exclusively to the related parties presented in the<br />
income, equity and cashflow statements, in order to<br />
account for the related parties which are companies<br />
subject to significant control or influence by the<br />
Italian Ministry of the Economy and Finance (MEF).<br />
Income and equity balances with related parties,<br />
and their percentage of the total, are detailed in the<br />
section containing the Financial Statements and<br />
Related Notes at 31 December 2011.<br />
TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES
Alternative non-GAAP<br />
performance indicators
Management assesses the Company’s economic<br />
and financial performance using several indicators<br />
not envisaged by IFRSs.<br />
As required by Communication CESR/05 - 178b,<br />
the components of each of these indicators are<br />
described below:<br />
EBIT - Equal to the pre-tax and pre-financial<br />
income/expense result, without any adjustments.<br />
EBIT also excludes income and expense deriving from<br />
the management of non consolidated equity<br />
investments and securities, as well as the results of<br />
any transfers of consolidated equity investments,<br />
which are classified in the “financial income and<br />
expenses” tables or, so far as concerns equity<br />
investments assessed on a shareholders’ equity<br />
basis, under the item “effects of the assessment of<br />
equity investments on a shareholders’ equity basis”.<br />
The value of this indicator in 2011 stands at Euro<br />
41.8 million, against Euro 139.6 million in 2010.<br />
Adjusted (Adj) EBITA - Obtained by eliminating the<br />
following components from EBIT, as defined above:<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
25<br />
� any goodwill adjustments (impairment);<br />
� amortization of the portion of the purchase price<br />
allocated to intangible assets as regards nonrecurring<br />
operations (business combination), in<br />
accordance with IFRS 3;<br />
� restructuring charges with regard to major plans<br />
defined;<br />
� other non-recurring income or charges<br />
attributable to particularly significant events not<br />
relating to ordinary business.<br />
The Adjusted EBITA determined in this way is used<br />
to calculate ROS (Return On Sales) and ROI<br />
(Return On Investment) (the ratio between Adjusted<br />
EBITA and the average value of invested capital in<br />
the two financial years presented for the purposes<br />
of comparison). The value of this indicator in 2011<br />
stands at Euro 124.3 million against Euro 139.6<br />
million in 2010.<br />
The reconciliation between the result before<br />
taxation and financial items and Adjusted EBITA for<br />
the current and previous years is given below:<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
EBIT 41,755 139,595<br />
Provision for risks 82,548<br />
Adjusted EBITA 124,303 139,595<br />
Adjusted Net Income - Obtained from the net<br />
income reported in the financial statements by<br />
eliminating the positive and negative income items<br />
attributable to events considered to be nonrecurring<br />
because of their significance and the fact<br />
Euro/migliaia 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Net profit (loss) (16,272) 139,595<br />
Provision for risks 82,548<br />
Adjusted pre-tax profit 66,276 139,595<br />
Free Operating Cash-Flow (FOCF) - The sum of cash<br />
flow generated from/(used in) operations and the<br />
cash flow generated from/(used in)<br />
investments/divestments of tangible/intangible<br />
assets and equity investments, net of cash flow<br />
deriving from the acquisition or sale of equity<br />
that they cannot be regarded as forming part of the<br />
company’s ordinary operations.<br />
The reconciliation between Net Income and<br />
Adjusted Net Income is given below:<br />
investments which, in relation to their nature and<br />
importance, are considered as “strategic<br />
investments”. The formation of FOCF for<br />
comparison with previous years is presented in the<br />
reclassified cash flow reported in the previous<br />
paragraph. The value of FOCF at 31 December<br />
ALTERNATIVE NON-GAAP PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
2011 stands at Euro -16.2 million, a sharp fall<br />
against Euro 71 million at 31 December 2010.<br />
Funds From Operations (FFO) - Given by cash flow<br />
generated from operations, net of the change in<br />
working capital.<br />
The formation of FFO for comparison with previous<br />
years is presented in the reclassified cash flow<br />
reported in the previous paragraph. The value of<br />
FFO at 31 December 2011 stands at Euro 22.1<br />
million, against Euro 59.8 million at 31 December<br />
2010.<br />
Economic Value Added (EVA) - This indicator is the<br />
difference between Adjusted EBITA net of taxation<br />
and the cost of the average value of invested<br />
capital in the two years presented for the purposes<br />
of comparison, measured on the weighted average<br />
cost of capital (WACC). In 2011 EVA stands at Euro<br />
111.4 million, against Euro 131.2 million in 2010.<br />
The WACC rate used for both 2011 and 2010 is<br />
10.4%.<br />
Working Capital - Includes trade receivables and<br />
payables, work in progress and advances from<br />
customers. At 31 December 2011 Working Capital<br />
amounts to Euro -320.9 million, against Euro -<br />
413.5 million at 31 December 2010.<br />
Net Working Capital - This indicator is given by<br />
Working Capital net of the reserve for current risks<br />
and other current assets and liabilities. At 31<br />
December 2011 Net Working Capital stands at<br />
Euro -367 million, against Euro -467.6 at 31<br />
December 2010.<br />
Net Invested Capital - This indicator is defined as<br />
the sum of non current assets, non current<br />
liabilities and Net Working Capital. Net Invested<br />
Capital at 31 December 2011 stands at Euro<br />
369.9 million, against Euro -407.2 million at 31<br />
December 2010.<br />
Net Financial Indebtedness - The method of<br />
calculation complies with the provisions of<br />
paragraph 127, CESR/05-054b recommendations,<br />
which implement Regulation (EC) no. 809/2004.<br />
The amount at 31 December 2011 stands at Euro -<br />
383.6 million, against Euro -501.2 million in 2010.<br />
Orders - This indicator is given by the sum of<br />
contracts signed with customers during the year,<br />
with contract characteristics such as to be<br />
recorded in the order book. New orders in 2011<br />
amount to about Euro 1,250 million, against Euro<br />
1,271 million in 2010.<br />
Order backlog - This indicator is given by the<br />
difference between new orders and turnover<br />
(economic) in the reference period, net of the<br />
change in contract work in progress. This<br />
difference is added to the backlog in the previous<br />
period. The Order backlog at 31 December 2011<br />
stands at Euro 3,072 million (Euro 3,132 million in<br />
2010).<br />
Employees - This indicator is given by the number<br />
of employees entered on the payroll on the last day<br />
of the financial year. At 31 December 2011, 2,937<br />
employees were entered on the payroll (2,935 in<br />
2010). The average number of employees on the<br />
payroll in 2011 (taking account of part-time<br />
reductions, maternity leave, sabbaticals, etc.)<br />
stands at 2,901 (2,942 in 2010).<br />
Return On Sales (ROS) - (calculated as the ratio of<br />
Adj EBITA to revenues) stands at 10.1% against<br />
10.6% in 2010.<br />
Return On Investment (ROI) - (calculated as the<br />
ratio of Adj EBITA to the average value of net<br />
invested capital in the previous two years<br />
presented for comparison purposes).<br />
The indicator is not applicable.<br />
Return on Equity (ROE) - (calculated as the ratio<br />
between net result and the average value of<br />
shareholders’ equity in the two years presented for<br />
comparison purposes) stands at -30% against<br />
63.81% in 2010. This indicator is not very<br />
meaningful due to the limited amount of<br />
shareholders’ equity.
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
27<br />
ALTERNATIVE NON-GAAP PERFORMANCE INDICATORS
Information on the management<br />
and coordination activities of<br />
the Company and transactions<br />
with related parties
In accordance with the provisions of Article 2497<br />
bis of the Italian Civil Code, it should be noted that<br />
the Company is subject to management and<br />
coordination by the Group Parent Finmeccanica<br />
S.p.A. and First Reserve Power.<br />
Highlights of the latest financial statements<br />
approved by Finmeccanica S.p.A. are given in<br />
Appendix no. 12.<br />
Below are the figures for transactions with related<br />
parties in 2011 and in the previous year (details by<br />
company are provided in Notes 10 and 26).<br />
Related parties include not only the Group Parent<br />
and the companies in which <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> S.p.A.<br />
has direct or indirect interests, but also the other<br />
related parties as defined by International<br />
Accounting Standards.<br />
Euro/thousand Parent Companies Subsidiaries Associates (*) Companies Total<br />
controlled<br />
or subject to<br />
significant influence<br />
by the Italian MEF<br />
Current receivables<br />
- financial 309,330 47,850 357,180<br />
- trade 385 10,441 4,081 37,367 52,274<br />
- other 25,867 25,867<br />
Current payables<br />
- financial –<br />
- trade 13,641 1,504 7,051 1,994 24,190<br />
- other 18,096 18,096<br />
Revenues 5,298 2,718 16,165 24,181<br />
Other operating revenues 192 192<br />
Costs 20,709 1,440 17,253 3,327 42,729<br />
Financial income 2,994 719 3,713<br />
Financial charges 24 27 8 59<br />
(*) Companies subject to direction, control and coordination by Finmeccanica S.p.A.<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
29<br />
INFORMATION ON THE MANAGEMENT AND COORDINATION ACTIVITIES
Performance
Market prospects and competitive<br />
positioning<br />
Global performance of the power generation market<br />
and prospects<br />
The trend in the global electric power market is<br />
closely linked to the global macroeconomic<br />
situation.<br />
After the dramatic global financial crisis in 2009<br />
and modest recovery in 2010, the main feature of<br />
2011 was a worsening of the situation, with the<br />
transformation of the financial crisis into a<br />
sovereign debt crisis, particularly in Europe and in<br />
the US, and a stabilization of growth in emerging<br />
economies.<br />
The ongoing sovereign debt crisis has led, among<br />
other things, to a downward revision of global<br />
economic growth forecasts for 2012-2013, from<br />
about 5% to about 4%, while the clear disconnect<br />
between growth in advanced and emerging<br />
economies has been confirmed.<br />
As a result, demand for electric power in 2009 fell<br />
for the first time since the Great Depression of<br />
1929. In 2010 it reported an increase of about<br />
4.5% against 2009, while in 2011 lower growth of<br />
about 4% is estimated against 2010 figures<br />
(Economist Intelligence Unit). This increase is<br />
mostly attributable to growth in emerging<br />
economies.<br />
So far as concerns medium to long term<br />
prospects, the benchmark scenario established by<br />
the International Energy Agency (WEO, November<br />
2011) estimates an annual increase in demand for<br />
electric power of 2.4% for the next 25 years.<br />
However, it is undeniable that other events have<br />
had an impact on this market, including for<br />
example the incident in 2011 at the Fukushima<br />
Dai-ichi power plant, which affected public opinion<br />
in certain countries, causing delays in the short<br />
term, accelerated decommissioning and the<br />
cancellation of national nuclear programmes in<br />
some cases.<br />
The consequences of the incident will also have an<br />
impact in the mid to long term as the loss of<br />
electricity production from nuclear power will have<br />
to be replaced by other energy sources.<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
31<br />
Some international forecasters (WEO 2011 - IEA)<br />
are even talking about a possible “golden age” of<br />
gas, which could replace some of the lost future<br />
production from nuclear sources, because of the<br />
operating flexibility it offers.<br />
So far as concerns the mix of fuels used to<br />
generate electric power, today coal is the main<br />
source at over 40%, followed by gas at 21%;<br />
nuclear power contributes 13% and hydroelectric<br />
power 16%, while oil represents a marginal 4%.<br />
In 2011 other renewable sources (biomasses,<br />
wind, solar) therefore contributed about 5% of<br />
world electric power production (source: World<br />
Energy Outlook 2011 - EIA).<br />
The global market for power generation plant and<br />
machinery in 2011 is estimated at about 270 GW,<br />
or slightly higher than in 2010, but about 25-30%<br />
lower than the values in the peak 2007/2008<br />
period and in any case in line with the historical<br />
global growth trend in the sector.<br />
In more detail, in 2011 orders for coal-fired plants<br />
are expected to hold up, while a slight rise is<br />
forecast for gas-fired plants.<br />
We also draw your attention to the fact that<br />
following the Fukushima incident, there was a<br />
strong contraction in new nuclear segment orders,<br />
although certain key countries confirmed their<br />
interest in investing in this sector, including China,<br />
India and Russia.<br />
Finally, power production from renewable sources,<br />
driven in part by the incentive schemes recently<br />
introduced in many countries, continues to show<br />
the strong growth trend that has been a feature of<br />
the segment in recent years.<br />
It seems unlikely that the worsening current<br />
macroeconomic scenario will contribute to a<br />
positive review of the investment plans drawn up<br />
by the main utilities operating in the power<br />
generation sector, most importantly in the US and<br />
Europe.<br />
The mix of fuels is expected to evolve with a<br />
significant rise in gas for electric power generation<br />
for the following reasons: the discovery of new<br />
non-conventional, lower cost gas reserves (shale<br />
gas), potential growth in Chinese demand as a<br />
result of constraints on the use of coal, the use of<br />
gas as a back-up for renewables and, finally, the<br />
PERFORMANCE
ongoing transition in the rest of the world from<br />
more polluting sources (coal and petrol) to cleaner<br />
fuels such as gas.<br />
However, a great deal will depend on the<br />
international policies introduced in the short term<br />
to reduce pollutant emissions and increase energy<br />
security. In the absence of new binding<br />
international agreements, electric power generation<br />
will nevertheless continue to depend for the most<br />
part in coming decades on increasingly efficient<br />
plants fired by fossil fuels (mainly gas).<br />
The use of sources with a reduced environmental<br />
impact will continue in the coming years,<br />
supported by various factors including: continuing<br />
government incentives; a post Fukushima recovery<br />
in nuclear power (China, India and Russia in<br />
particular); the policies introduced by the main<br />
economies regarding procurement security for<br />
fossil fuels and protection against the risk of price<br />
volatility.<br />
Performance of the reference market<br />
and prospects<br />
The main reference market for <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> is<br />
represented by countries with 50Hz networks<br />
(excluding China), where gas plants (open or<br />
combined cycle) are sold that use gas turbines<br />
rated over 50MW.<br />
Figures for 2011 point to an increase in demand in<br />
this segment, estimated at about 10% compared<br />
with 2010 values (orders for about 24 GW).<br />
However, market conditions worsened in the last<br />
semester of the year, basically due to the<br />
worsening of the sovereign debt crisis.<br />
Of the areas of interest to <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong>, Europe<br />
is the most affected by the aforementioned crisis<br />
and continues to report very low order levels, while<br />
there are signs of market recovery in Russia and<br />
Turkey.<br />
MENA (Middle East and North Africa), however,<br />
continues to hold up despite the geopolitical<br />
tensions that initially blocked new orders.<br />
South East Asia, and India in particular, confirms<br />
that it is extremely interesting in terms of the<br />
number of orders raised.<br />
If we look at orders for gas turbines (used for open<br />
or combined cycle plants) in the main reference<br />
market, <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> market share in 2011<br />
stands at around 8%, a slight improvement on 7%<br />
in 2010.<br />
In 2011, in the same reference market, while<br />
General Electric confirmed its leadership (35%), it<br />
lost market share to Siemens (more than 25%).<br />
Alstom and MHI seem to be starting to recover<br />
from the deep crisis that was a feature of 2009<br />
and 2010.<br />
BHEL, as a new market player, reports a market<br />
share of about 5%.<br />
In the medium term, based on the macroeconomic<br />
and geopolitical situation, the two-year period<br />
2012-2013 is expected to be difficult, with Europe<br />
looking for a way out of the crisis, MENA stabilising<br />
and South East Asian countries looking to confirm<br />
their recent high growth trends.<br />
In general terms we can see the increasing<br />
importance of orders in South East Asian<br />
countries, which could be confirmed in the mid<br />
term too.<br />
In the long term the importance of gas is<br />
confirmed as the primary energy source for electric<br />
power generation, most importantly with a view to<br />
environmental concerns and as a backup for<br />
renewables.<br />
Sales<br />
In 2011 <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> received total orders<br />
worth Euro 1,250 million.<br />
This represents a slight fall of 1.7% due to the<br />
combined effect of growth in new units (+21%) and<br />
a reduction in renewables (-85.5%) and service<br />
activities (-8.4%).<br />
In the service segment, flow activities rose 59.7%<br />
while LTSAs fell significantly by 81.3%. We remind<br />
you however with regard to the Gebze-Yeni Elektrik<br />
operation, that the LTSA contract (worth Euro<br />
141.4 million) was awarded to subsidiary company<br />
Yeni AEN.<br />
2011 orders break down as follows by type of<br />
supply and geographical area, with 2010 results<br />
provided for comparison:
36<br />
2<br />
0,5<br />
ORDERS BY TYPE OF SUPPLY (EURO/MILLION)<br />
2011 2010<br />
% 38<br />
%<br />
63<br />
2011<br />
Plant and machinery 783<br />
Service activities 448<br />
Renewable energy 20<br />
ORDERS BY GEOGRAPHICAL AREA (EURO/MILLION)<br />
5<br />
4<br />
Italy 312<br />
Europe 355<br />
Middle East 71<br />
Plant and machinery 647<br />
Service activities 489<br />
Renewable energy 135<br />
2010<br />
38.5 % 36 %<br />
2<br />
1<br />
Italy 335<br />
Europe 389<br />
Middle East 28<br />
31<br />
27<br />
Africa 479<br />
Asia 3<br />
Americas 15<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
33<br />
11<br />
2<br />
25<br />
28<br />
51<br />
Africa 461<br />
Asia 51<br />
Americas 21<br />
PERFORMANCE
Plant and machinery<br />
New orders for plant and machinery in 2011<br />
improved on 2010, confirming the lasting effects of<br />
the economic crisis and its impact on investments<br />
in the sector.<br />
So far as geographical distribution is concerned,<br />
the market in western Europe continued to<br />
stagnate, making the internationalisation of<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> increasingly necessary in non<br />
traditional markets too.<br />
2011 was a positive year for your Company’s<br />
international growth.<br />
The volume of new orders, standing at about Euro<br />
782.6 million, while penalised by the sharp drop in<br />
demand, exceeded the 2010 figure.<br />
The main new orders during the year were:<br />
� the supply of machinery for the 800 MW Gebze<br />
combined cycle plant in Turkey, to be built on a<br />
joint basis with subsidiary company Yeni Aen;<br />
� the supply of two 300 MW simple cycle plants in<br />
Algeria;<br />
� the supply of a 350 MW steam turbine for the<br />
Bahna power plant (Egypt);<br />
� the supply of two 350 MW steam turbines for<br />
the Giza power plant (Egypt), with an option for a<br />
third unit;<br />
� the supply of 3 geothermal steam turbines for<br />
Enel Green Power in Italy.<br />
The current world scenario, featuring deep<br />
uncertainty about how long it will really take to<br />
recover from the financial crisis and strong political<br />
instability, particularly in traditional markets, has<br />
driven <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> to increase its activities,<br />
presence and supply capacity in new areas and<br />
particularly in Eastern Europe, South America and<br />
the Middle East.<br />
Agreements have been signed with international<br />
EPC players and local partners in order to give the<br />
company a more effective presence in these new<br />
countries. The confidence shown by customers in<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong>’s technical capabilities, flexibility<br />
and efficient execution put our company in the<br />
best position to pursue its growth and expansion<br />
path in new markets.<br />
Service activities<br />
The rising trend in Service segment orders was<br />
reversed in 2011, with a drop of 8.4% to a total of<br />
Euro 447.6 million new orders.<br />
This does not include the LTSA contract for the<br />
Gebze power plant, which was awarded to<br />
subsidiary company Yeni AEN as a result of the<br />
sales effort by your Company.<br />
If this contract were taken into account, the<br />
positive trend would have been confirmed (+20%<br />
vs. 2010), despite the economic crisis which has<br />
affected the sector since 2008 and which has not<br />
yet come to an end.<br />
There was a negligible rise in European energy<br />
demand in the first half of 2011 and a weak<br />
recovery in the second half, but <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong>,<br />
despite the widespread crisis in the area,<br />
successfully managed to win 75% of the company’s<br />
total new orders in this area.<br />
In this framework, Service activities have improved<br />
on the results expected, mainly because of the<br />
loyalty of major customers like Enipower in Italy<br />
and the acquisition of new European customers<br />
like the Turkish Yeni Elektrik.<br />
Current service activities (spare parts, repairs,<br />
maintenance and repowering) reported a rise on<br />
the previous year.<br />
The following paragraphs comment on performance<br />
in the various geographical areas in 2011.<br />
Italy<br />
Although the energy market has felt the European<br />
crisis, <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> has maintained its<br />
leadership position on the domestic market, which<br />
represents 62% of the total volume of service<br />
orders in 2011, demonstrating that it can provide<br />
valuable technical support for companies that have<br />
to comply with the new European directives on<br />
industrial emissions by the end of 2012, at the<br />
same time as increasing their operating flexibility.<br />
With this in mind, Enipower has set a major<br />
programme in motion to optimise the performance<br />
of its plants and increase their rating and flexibility.<br />
Overall, the volume of orders received from<br />
Enipower alone represented about 40% of total<br />
service orders in 2011, confirming its position of
top-ranking customer for the year. Also worthy of<br />
note in terms of volume are Tirreno Power and<br />
Enel, confirming the confidence these customers<br />
have in your Company.<br />
Europe<br />
The European market represents about 12.4% of<br />
new orders in 2011 by volume. <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong>’s<br />
operations in the Iberian peninsula were<br />
consolidated by the new long term contract worth<br />
over Euro 35 million to maintain the Escatron and<br />
Algeciras combined cycle thermoelectric power<br />
stations owned by E.ON Generación.<br />
Africa<br />
This area confirms that it is critical in terms of<br />
current service activity growth.<br />
The result reported of about Euro 69 million is<br />
basically attributable to orders for the new Labreg<br />
and Ain D’jesser plants. Subsidiary company<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen delivered a good result in the<br />
area with the LTSA contract worth about Euro 10<br />
million stipulated in Ghana with public entity VRA.<br />
America<br />
This area, which continues to be of great interest<br />
with new orders worth about Euro 15 million, has<br />
been affected mainly by delays on a major<br />
repowering project.<br />
The results are nevertheless satisfying, with new<br />
orders in the competitive hydro segment and the<br />
reinstatement of the Bolivian EVH as a customer.<br />
The main customers in the area, in addition to<br />
NA.SA, are AES Chile, AES Argentina, Endesa Chile,<br />
E-CL and Tractebel <strong>Energia</strong> (both GDF Suez<br />
companies) and Covalco Ecuador.<br />
Middle East<br />
Despite a strong local presence, this is the area,<br />
and Dubai in particular, most affected by the<br />
international crisis and by the widespread social<br />
and political upheaval that has had an impact on<br />
many Arab countries which are important for<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong>.<br />
Some important initiatives have been delayed.<br />
These problems have be offset in part by the<br />
Damanhour and Giza contracts in Egypt, by the<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
35<br />
renewal of the LTPA agreement for Barka (Oman)<br />
and by the performance of subsidiary company<br />
ATG.<br />
Asia and Oceania<br />
This area represents a great opportunity because<br />
of its enormous market development prospects,<br />
even though <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> does not have a<br />
significant installed fleet. In 2011 it was<br />
particularly penalised by organisational changes<br />
and the postponement of several important<br />
projects in India. The new local service structure is<br />
expected to deliver an important boost in 2012.<br />
Renewable and Distributed Energy Resources<br />
In 2011 there were significant legislative<br />
developments in Italy regarding the incentive<br />
system for photovoltaic plants and the Company<br />
decided it was appropriate to devote more effort to<br />
creating the conditions for consolidation.<br />
Orders in 2011 were therefore limited to two major<br />
supplies for photovoltaic plants, one in Montenero<br />
di Bisaccia, for HFV Montenero srl, and one in<br />
Stigliano for General Construction S.p.A., as well<br />
as a revenue-increasing variant for a completed<br />
photovoltaic plant.<br />
In the meantime, marketing and technology<br />
development initiatives have identified important<br />
new opportunities in the field of Concentrated<br />
Solar Power (CSP), in the biomass treatment sector<br />
and in the installation of photovoltaic and/or wind<br />
power plants abroad.<br />
In CSP, <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> has successfully qualified<br />
for a tender in Algeria as part of a consortium with<br />
an international partner and has begun to market<br />
itself as a supplier of steam turbines. In the<br />
biomass segment, <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> has<br />
established business relations with possible users<br />
of gasifiers, focusing marketing actions on<br />
applications of the solutions it will shortly be able<br />
to provide.<br />
Turning to plants in foreign countries, the target<br />
markets have been identified and plants will be<br />
built in these countries if and where the contingent<br />
international situation is favourable.<br />
PERFORMANCE
Production<br />
Despite the continuing global economic crisis and<br />
its negative effect on the energy market, there was<br />
only a slight fall in volumes of both turnkey plants<br />
and individual machines, with a limited reduction in<br />
both factory and engineering workload.<br />
The company therefore continued its policy of not<br />
introducing measures which could have a<br />
significant social impact, and of optimising<br />
planning and outsourcing.<br />
The following machines were delivered in 2011:<br />
1 turnkey simple cycle gas turbine plant (6th<br />
October);<br />
1 single shaft combined cycle (Sousse);<br />
1 dual shaft combined cycle (Deir Ali);<br />
18 separate components.<br />
Design work is underway on 3 turnkey plants.<br />
Manufacturing<br />
In 2011, the Genoa Campi production facility<br />
manufactured, assembled and delivered the<br />
following complete machines:<br />
5 AE943A gas turbines;<br />
6 AE942 gas turbines;<br />
8 steam turbines;<br />
15 turbogenerators;<br />
1 hydraulic generator;<br />
for a total of 35 units.<br />
It should also be pointed out that in 2011 the hot<br />
blade line achieved the production target of about<br />
12,000 hot blades.<br />
Work sites and plant start-ups<br />
2011 confirmed the trend established in previous<br />
years of a growing presence on foreign markets.<br />
The following plants/machines were completed<br />
and delivered:<br />
• Bayet (400 MW combined cycle);<br />
• Dunamenti (Hungary - AE 94.3A);<br />
• Pervomaiskaya 3 and 4 (Russia – AE 64.3A);<br />
• S.West 1 and 2 (Russia – AE 64.3A);<br />
• Vlore (Albania - single shaft, 100 MW);<br />
• Angamos (Cile - 1 ST RT30 250 MW).<br />
Erection and start-up work was performed on these<br />
plants in 2011:<br />
• Sixth October (Egypt, open cycle - 4 x AE 94.2<br />
700 MW);<br />
• Gebze (Turkey – 800 MW combined cycle);<br />
• Sylet (Bangladesh - 1 x AE 64.3A);<br />
• Forssa (Finland - 2 x AE 94.2);<br />
• Dier Ali (Syria - 2 x AE 94.3° + ST);<br />
• Sousse (Tunisia - 400 MW single shaft);<br />
• Tzsafit (Israel - 1 x ST MT15 150 MW);<br />
• Batna 2 (Algeria, open cycle - 2 x AE 94.2 265<br />
MW);<br />
• Labreg (Algeria, open cycle - 2 x AE 94.2 281<br />
MW);<br />
• Campiche (Cile - 1 x ST RT30 300 MW);<br />
• Marcinelle (Belgium - 400 MW single shaft).<br />
The main production activities for the domestic<br />
market were:<br />
• Delivery of the S. Severo plant (400 MW<br />
combined cycle);<br />
• Delivery of Torino Nord (1 x AE 94.3A);<br />
• Delivery of the Turano Lodigiano plant (800 MW<br />
combined cycle);<br />
• Erection / start-up of the Aprilia plant (800 MW<br />
combined cycle).<br />
Service segment<br />
In 2011 we saw the first effects of the economic<br />
crisis, with production volumes falling by about<br />
20% on the previous year.<br />
This drop is basically due to reduced machine<br />
usage by leading European customers and<br />
therefore fewer maintenance calls and fewer parts<br />
to replace with spares.<br />
Production for the year was also affected by a<br />
reduction in the number of short cycle orders due<br />
to belt-tightening by customers.<br />
This reduction was in part offset by production<br />
relating to the renewal of the Servola contract with<br />
customer Elettra, to the supply of the generator<br />
stator for Enel’s Nove 71 hydroelectric power plant<br />
and the turbine and generator rotors for Neyveli in<br />
India, and to production for the Isab contract as a<br />
result of contract renewal.<br />
Production was also healthy as regards work in<br />
South America, and in particular at the Embalse<br />
power plant in Argentina.<br />
The second operation to transform an AE94.3A2
turbine into a latest generation AE94.3A4 was<br />
successfully completed for customer Eni.<br />
This will be followed by other similar operations<br />
during 2012.<br />
LTSAs also came into effect regarding the Aprilia<br />
and Turano plants.<br />
During the year work continued on initiatives to<br />
strengthen on-site capabilities and on a targeted<br />
investment programme to acquire the equipment<br />
needed to satisfy new requirements.<br />
Contract management<br />
In 2011 production for international contracts was<br />
consolidated, confirming sales plan predictions.<br />
Economic and financial results continued to<br />
improve and customer satisfaction was high.<br />
Billing milestones were successfully achieved for<br />
plants under construction and there were no<br />
significant disputes with customers.<br />
Further consolidating the company’s role as EPC<br />
contractor, Provisional Acceptance Certificates<br />
(PAC) were signed for the San Severo and Bayet<br />
(France) single-shaft combined cycle plants, both<br />
rated 400 MW, for customer Alpiq.<br />
Provisional acceptance was also issued for the<br />
AE94.3A4 gas turbines at the Dunamenti<br />
combined cycle plant in Hungary for customer<br />
Nunamenti Eromu zrt, for the steam turbines and<br />
relative alternators for units 1 and 2 at the<br />
Angamos plant (Chile) for customer POSCO, for the<br />
AE64.3A gas turbines and relative alternators for<br />
units 3 and 4 at the Pervomayskaya power plant<br />
for customer OJSC Power Machines (Russia), and<br />
the AE64.3A gas turbines and relative alternators<br />
for units 1 and 2 at the West St. Petersburg power<br />
plant for customer PJSC Stroytransgaz (Russia),<br />
after successfully passing the necessary tests to<br />
both the customer’s and our satisfaction.<br />
Final acceptance certificates have been issued for<br />
the Napoli Levante power plant (400 MW combined<br />
cycle) by customer Tirreno Power; the AE94.2 gas<br />
unit and relative alternator for the Sumenoja plant<br />
by customer Fortum Power and Heat OY (Finland);<br />
and the steam turbine unit for Amarceour 1 by<br />
customer Electrabel GDF Suez (Belgium).<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
37<br />
Renewable and Distributed Energy Resources<br />
In 2011, revenues in the Renewable and<br />
Distributed Energy Resources segment grew 34%<br />
on 2010 (Euro 47.1 million against Euro 35.1<br />
million the previous year).<br />
This increase in production was accompanied by<br />
rising profitability, encouraged by the completion on<br />
time and with the expected performance levels of<br />
three big photovoltaic plants.<br />
Production involves the realisation as EPC<br />
contractor of multi-MW solar and wind power plants<br />
and subsequently their operation and management<br />
(O&M).<br />
In 2011, the contracts reporting most cost and<br />
revenue progress were supplies for: the Bisaccia<br />
(near Avellino) 66 MWp wind plant; the Stigliano<br />
(near Matera) 5 MWp photovoltaic plant; the<br />
Montenero di Bisaccia (near Campobasso) 3.5<br />
MWp photovoltaic plant; and the Francofonte (near<br />
Siena) 3.4 MWp photovoltaic plant.<br />
Also in 2011, PACs were issued for the Martano<br />
and Soleto (in Puglia) photovoltaic plants<br />
completed in 2010.<br />
At the Montenero site, despite a series of<br />
authorisation issues arisen during construction<br />
(the customer’s responsibility), <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong><br />
successfully completed the plant a month ahead of<br />
schedule, enabling the investor to obtain a higher<br />
incentivated price. Work on the Bisaccia wind plant<br />
is proceeding on schedule and should be<br />
concluded in 2012, with the potential for early<br />
completion in this case too.<br />
Organisation and process/product<br />
developments<br />
Manufacturing<br />
The new production model (NeMO) was fully<br />
introduced across all gas turbine, steam turbine<br />
and generator products.<br />
As a result of the integration of the new production<br />
model with the other projects coming online during<br />
the year (Team Center Manufacturing, 5S, OEE,<br />
etc.), the improvement in the efficiency of<br />
workshop activities was confirmed and the positive<br />
effect deriving from the entry into service of new<br />
PERFORMANCE
machine tools continued in 2011. Once again in<br />
2011, outsourcing related to workload issues was<br />
significantly reduced compared with previous years,<br />
thanks in part to detailed planning to optimise<br />
machine tool performance.<br />
The hot blade product was managed with special<br />
care to achieve the objective of reducing<br />
production while maintaining previous year<br />
employment levels.<br />
There was a special focus on keeping working<br />
capital under control and therefore on closely<br />
monitoring the warehouse levels of articles<br />
manufactured for stock (higher turnover) or to<br />
order, achieving stock levels at the end of 2011<br />
that are aligned with the financial equilibrium goals<br />
your Company set itself.<br />
Service Segment<br />
With confirmation of <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong>’s expansion<br />
into international markets by acquiring new plant<br />
orders and the ongoing desire to raise the profile<br />
of the international installed fleet, the organisation<br />
of service activities was reviewed to improve<br />
regional focus at operational level too, with the aim<br />
of increasing proximity to customers and<br />
competitiveness.<br />
In 2011 customers continued to demand ever<br />
higher levels of availability and flexibility.<br />
This forced <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> to realign the type and<br />
quality of technical and operating support services<br />
available, in addition to their capabilities,<br />
particularly in terms of organisation, in order to<br />
provide an immediate response to customers in<br />
terms of quality and reduced outages.<br />
Finally, the greater maturity of the resources<br />
involved, combined with organisational synergy, has<br />
made it possible to improve diagnostic capabilities<br />
still further, and to develop best of breed solutions,<br />
providing added value both for customers and<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> itself. Development and testing<br />
work also continued on new combustion systems,<br />
with the goal of improving emissions, flexibility and<br />
operating stability. These systems benefit existing<br />
plants most.<br />
Engineering<br />
With the confirmation of the strategy to develop<br />
the Company’s presence on international markets<br />
and as EPC contractor, an initiative was launched<br />
to develop international turnkey contracts.<br />
As part of this process, the plant product structure<br />
was defined and design systems optimized and<br />
modernized.<br />
On the product front, during the year the improved<br />
AE943A and AE942 gas turbine models were<br />
released onto the market, both for new plants and<br />
as refits for in-service units.<br />
Machinery and plant automation also made an<br />
important step forward with the introduction of the<br />
latest generation <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> branded<br />
platforms.<br />
Investments<br />
Investments in plant, equipment and machinery in<br />
2011 focused on one hand on upgrading existing<br />
production machinery, with the goal of ensuring<br />
efficiency on ordinary production activities, and on<br />
the other hand focused on introducing new plant<br />
and machinery to improve product quality<br />
standards.<br />
Safety was once again a central theme in 2011 for<br />
the entire company and an integral part of the<br />
continuous improvement process introduced some<br />
years ago, in both production and office areas.<br />
Action in blade production departments focused on<br />
recouping the efficiency of several strategic<br />
machines and the introduction of new technology<br />
to provide the department with adequate product<br />
control processes and so improve quality<br />
standards. In more detail, the first grinding<br />
machine bought in the mid 1990s and used to<br />
machine hot blades for the AE94.3A and AE94.2<br />
gas turbines was given a major overhaul.<br />
This was necessary to maintain the levels of<br />
machining precision and efficiency that are<br />
indispensable for the hot blades department and<br />
at the same time to ensure that the planned<br />
production volumes are achieved.<br />
Also in the blades line, in order to improve quality<br />
and to rationalise the production process, a new<br />
automatic system was introduced to perform<br />
penetrant liquid tests on blades.<br />
This replaces a manual system which did not<br />
ensure constant cleaning quality. Also installed
were a new blade washing unit and a special<br />
washing station for the high pressure, high<br />
temperature flushing of rotating blades.<br />
In the generator line, the copper flat wire<br />
straightening, stripping and cutting system for rotor<br />
semi-coils was replaced. The refrigerator cell resin<br />
preparation area was renovated to align it with<br />
safety regulations.<br />
In the turbine line, a major overhaul was performed<br />
on one of the most important horizontal lathes<br />
used to machine large-scale steam turbine parts in<br />
order to restore its operating conditions and<br />
efficiency.<br />
Significant investments were also made to evolve<br />
ICT systems.<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
39<br />
The increasingly critical nature of information<br />
security has encouraged the company to introduce<br />
an elaborate new preventive ICT security system,<br />
with new defences designed to protect the<br />
company’s assets.<br />
So far as investments in the Company’s property<br />
are concerned, in the framework of a broaderranging<br />
process to rationalise and digitise the<br />
company’s archives, the area used to store<br />
documentation about the company’s various<br />
activities has been renovated and completely<br />
reorganised. In addition, to protect the health and<br />
well-being of factory workers, the ventilation has<br />
been improved in areas with high concentrations of<br />
machine tools to reduce humidity and temperature.<br />
PERFORMANCE
Research, Development and<br />
Innovation
In 2011 <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong>’s product innovation and<br />
development activities focused on innovative<br />
solutions for fossil fuel fired power plants and the<br />
relative service activities, with a special focus on<br />
the needs expressed by customers regarding<br />
projects under way.<br />
A significant commitment has been retained in the<br />
nuclear sector and in diversified renewable<br />
resources too.<br />
Specifically, in the framework of <strong>Ansaldo</strong> technology<br />
gas turbine development, work continued on the<br />
evolution programme for the class F AE94.3A unit,<br />
with the aim both of improving performance in<br />
terms of power and efficiency and of increasing<br />
operating flexibility and the range of fuels used.<br />
These improvements will be seen in both single<br />
cycle installations and combined gas-steam cycle<br />
plants, aiming at efficiency levels higher than 59%.<br />
Specifically, testing was completed at a customer’s<br />
site of the improved version of the AE94.3A4, fitted<br />
with a combustion system based on the latest<br />
developments in the Company’s proprietary<br />
VeLoNox® technology (very low emission of nitrogen<br />
oxides) and incorporating further significant<br />
innovations affecting the mechanical structure of<br />
the machine and turbine blade cooling.<br />
The results of the test were particularly interesting<br />
and provided the technical information needed to<br />
look in more detail at issues relating specifically to<br />
combustion, identifying and performing trials in a<br />
full pressure test rig on new burner configurations<br />
with innovative geometries, with the aim of<br />
selecting the ones that will be installed in the field<br />
during 2012.<br />
Once again in relation to <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong><br />
technology gas turbines, the construction project<br />
was completed for the advanced version of the<br />
AE94.2, with several solutions already included in<br />
construction projects underway.<br />
They include turbine blades with an advanced<br />
design in terms of aerodynamics and the use of<br />
cooling air, for which micro casting qualification<br />
activities have begun.<br />
Development projects continued in 2011 on the<br />
operating flexibility of combined cycle plants in<br />
response to new electricity market needs in both<br />
Italy and Europe. The focus on these issues is<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
41<br />
demonstrated by the Company’s active participation<br />
in the European Turbine Association (EUT) working<br />
group which contributes to the preparation of new<br />
network codes at European level.<br />
A major development effort was also addressed to<br />
service activities on gas turbines using both<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> and third party technology, through<br />
the Original Service Provider (OSP) business line<br />
which includes subsidiary company <strong>Ansaldo</strong><br />
Thomassen.<br />
The programmes under way are addressed on one<br />
hand to providing <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> with advanced<br />
tools to assess the residual life cycle of critical<br />
forged parts in its own technology products (based<br />
on appropriate non-destructive inspection<br />
techniques), and on the other hand on extending<br />
the scope of the service offering for work on<br />
machinery based on third party technology, with the<br />
development of turbine blades that have optimised<br />
maintenance intervals and low emission<br />
combustion systems.<br />
In 2011, the qualification was completed of micro<br />
casting equipment to produce the first blades,<br />
which represents an important step towards<br />
completing the programme.<br />
In the field of steam turbines, the USC machine<br />
basic development programme was completed and<br />
work was also performed on defining the optimum<br />
parameters for CSP plant steam turbines.<br />
Work also continued, with the support of the latest<br />
three-dimensional electro magneto thermal<br />
calculation tools and using increasingly high<br />
performance insulation materials, on the<br />
development of electric generators of an optimum<br />
size to exploit developments in gas and steam<br />
turbines. Specifically, in the field of air-cooled<br />
machines, the top-rated 400 MW model is now<br />
ready for construction.<br />
Turning to plant and machinery automation, work<br />
continued on the development of the new <strong>Ansaldo</strong><br />
<strong>Energia</strong> branded steam turbine control system,<br />
based on the AC800 platform (including the SIL3<br />
protection system), in the framework of the<br />
agreement with ABB signed the previous year.<br />
Further, following the introduction in 2011 by ABB<br />
of the Symphony Plus control platform,<br />
development work began on new gas turbine<br />
RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND INNOVATION
control systems based on this technology.<br />
Detailed studies continued on the impact on<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> products of technology to separate<br />
CO2 from flue gas in thermoelectric power stations<br />
(CSS - Carbon Capture and Storage).<br />
During 2011 the Open Gate project entered the<br />
operating phase, on a joint basis with the Scuola<br />
Superiore S. Anna, Pisa.<br />
The project is inspired by the principles of Demand<br />
Driven Open Innovation and has set itself the task<br />
of gathering and enhancing the value of ideas and<br />
know-how from customers in order to establish a<br />
co-development path for new products that uses<br />
their needs and active contributions as its point of<br />
departure.<br />
Indeed, <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> is convinced that this<br />
process can contribute to improving its ability to<br />
innovate and the efficiency of the new product<br />
development process, consistently with the<br />
roadmap followed in recent years and the<br />
competitive strategies currently implemented by the<br />
company at international level.<br />
Turning to the development of innovative solutions<br />
in the field of renewable energy sources, work has<br />
started on the construction of the prototype<br />
biomass gasification plant using “staged”<br />
technology, for which a patent has been applied<br />
and a trademark registered. Plant start-up is<br />
scheduled for the end of the first half of 2012, with<br />
plans to perform initial tests using virgin wood<br />
biomass.<br />
In 2011 construction work began on a prototype<br />
plant to produce a liquid hydrocarbon from<br />
vegetable oils using a thermo-catalytic process.<br />
This differs from the better known<br />
transesterification process in that it does not use<br />
methylic alcohol or produce glycerine as a<br />
byproduct. The process has been tested with virgin<br />
vegetable oil and at a later date tests are planned<br />
using spent vegetable oils sent for disposal.<br />
So far as concerns nuclear activities, research work<br />
continues at subsidiary company <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Nucleare<br />
on IV generation reactors.<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Nucleare is the European industrial<br />
benchmark for lead-cooled fast reactor<br />
development as a result of its coordination of the<br />
EU-FP7 LEADER project.<br />
Having designed the pilot project for this<br />
technology, known as ALFRED (300 MWth), the<br />
Romanian Energy Minister approved its<br />
construction in Romania.<br />
To this end a MOU was signed to set up a<br />
consortium between <strong>Ansaldo</strong>, ENEA and INR (the<br />
Rumanian research institute). <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Nucleare will<br />
also participate in other European projects, and the<br />
CDT project in particular, to design the European<br />
Myrrha irradiation facility at the Mol site operated<br />
by Belgian nuclear research body SCK-CEN.<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Nucleare has prequalified as part of a<br />
consortium with Areva to bid for the design of<br />
Myrrha systems (FEED - Front End Engineering<br />
Design).<br />
All activities relating to 4th generation reactors<br />
form part of the development framework provided<br />
by SNE-TP (Sustainable Nuclear Energy - Technology<br />
Platform) and in particular the European<br />
Sustainable Nuclear Industrial Initiative (ESNI) to<br />
which the main European stakeholders contribute.
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
43<br />
RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND INNOVATION
Human Resources
Once again in 2011, human resources<br />
management was one of the levers used by the<br />
Company to tackle the market in its current state.<br />
Work continued to contain human resources costs,<br />
by increasing control actions addressed to several<br />
26<br />
26<br />
8<br />
7<br />
7<br />
12.31.2011<br />
70 Managers<br />
251 Line managers<br />
1397 White collars<br />
8<br />
%<br />
%<br />
2<br />
2<br />
9<br />
12.31.2010<br />
9<br />
48<br />
48<br />
74 Managers<br />
254 Line managers<br />
1382 White collars<br />
769<br />
213<br />
237<br />
Total 2,937<br />
756<br />
232<br />
236<br />
Total 2,935<br />
Direct blue collars<br />
Indirect blue collars<br />
Overseas personnel<br />
Direct blue collars<br />
Indirect blue collars<br />
Overseas personnel<br />
work performance indicators (overtime, holidays,<br />
absenteeism) with the aim of improving efficiency.<br />
In parallel, compensation policy parameters were<br />
strictly enforced at all levels.<br />
Careful human resources management continued<br />
(as detailed in the relative section), with the<br />
implementation of a policy to provide incentives to<br />
encourage employees to leave the company when<br />
they satisfy pension requirements and with the<br />
signing, on 21 April, of a new agreement with the<br />
Trade Unions that makes mobility programmes<br />
mandatory for all employees who, during the period<br />
established, mature the maximum pension<br />
requirements (41 years of contributions, including<br />
the legal mobility window).<br />
In parallel, once again with a view to recouping<br />
efficiency and containing costs, the programme<br />
continued to rationalise the use of outplacing<br />
services by hiring 37 resources (direct) who were<br />
working for the Company with this type of contract.<br />
Personnel<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
45<br />
The number of personnel at 2011 year end stands<br />
at 2,937, the same level as 2010, but it should be<br />
remembered that during the year <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Fuel<br />
Cells (with 35 employees) was merged into<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong>.<br />
Terminations of open-ended contracts are at the<br />
same level as 2010.<br />
Also stable is the number of “foreign resources”<br />
and it should be noted how the number of direct<br />
employees has increased, while the number of<br />
indirect employees has fallen.<br />
HUMAN RESOURCES
Outgoing employees<br />
open-ended contract terminations 87<br />
• of which benefitting from Italian Law 223/91 9<br />
fixed term contract terminations 49<br />
of which:<br />
� Italian law 398 (foreign activities) 36<br />
� fixed term contracts 13<br />
– overseas personnel (ESE) 13<br />
New recruits<br />
– new open-ended contract recruits 54<br />
– new fixed term contract recruits<br />
of which:<br />
43<br />
� Italian law 398 (foreign activities) 38<br />
� fixed term contracts 5<br />
– entries from Energy/Finmeccanica Group 40<br />
– overseas personnel (ESE) 9<br />
Training and Development<br />
In 2011 <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> continued to provide<br />
support to help managers coordinate their<br />
collaborators, through special training activities<br />
and development initiatives.<br />
The company’s in-house training school also<br />
provided training for both our own personnel and<br />
those of the customer.<br />
Among training courses for internal resources, we<br />
would like to draw your attention in particular to<br />
the “Product Training” and “Trainer Training”<br />
initiatives.<br />
The first was led by internal trainers from the<br />
various engineering units in the company, with the<br />
aim of generating greater awareness about the<br />
product even among resources with backgrounds<br />
outside this specialisation.<br />
The “Trainer Training” course was created in<br />
response to the need to create a team of internal<br />
teachers to train customers’ personnel - an activity<br />
which forms an integral part of the product offered<br />
by <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> - and during 2011 a total of<br />
52,952 hours of training were provided to 377<br />
people.<br />
On the subject of mandatory training, courses were<br />
organised on a joint basis with the corporate<br />
function involved, in accordance with the law, on<br />
the subject of health and safety at work.<br />
In 2011 training activities coordinated by<br />
Finmeccanica continued, including the now<br />
consolidated “Project Management Programme”<br />
(PMP), an initiative that aims to introduce a<br />
systemic approach to contract management.<br />
During the year, 50,136 hours of training (of which<br />
9,160 from public funding channels and<br />
Interprofessional Funds) were provided to 3,386<br />
employees.<br />
Organisation<br />
Organisational initiatives mainly affected top<br />
management, to whom the Service, Innovation and<br />
Development and Administration, Finance and<br />
Control Units now report. Activities regarding<br />
environmental and health & safety at work<br />
processes have been transferred to the Quality<br />
office, in order to unify the governance of corporate<br />
management systems and in order to pool auditing<br />
skills and approaches.<br />
In 2011, the Company has implemented the<br />
organisational changes in the service business<br />
introduced in the previous year.<br />
These changes have the aim to integrate services<br />
for the company’s own (OEM) and third party (OSP)<br />
products and the value chain, as well as to<br />
establish a greater focus on the various regional<br />
markets in which the Company competes.<br />
The creation of a special General Management<br />
unit to oversee “new markets” is in response to<br />
the need for a greater understanding of the local<br />
reality in which your Company will be asked to<br />
operate.
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
47<br />
HUMAN RESOURCES
Security Policy Statement<br />
(Legislative Decree no. 196/2003)
In 2011 your Company defined and scheduled<br />
various initiatives at corporate security policy level<br />
to reduce the risk of data destruction or loss even<br />
further and to eliminate any processing that is not<br />
in compliance with the law.<br />
The chain of appointments to data processing<br />
"Controller" in the various areas of responsibility<br />
was also reviewed and revised, involving the<br />
identification of the respective "Representatives",<br />
also for the purposes of aligning roles with the new<br />
organisation structure introduced.<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
49<br />
In application of the 27 November 2008 Provision<br />
of the Italian Data Protection Commission, the<br />
Company has received the list of "System<br />
Administrators" appointed by its outsourcer ELSAG<br />
DATAMAT. Reference to the above will be made<br />
during the annual review of the Security Policy<br />
Statement on Corporate Data Security.<br />
Finally, initiatives continued to inform human<br />
resources about the subject, also by means of the<br />
periodical publication of information material on the<br />
corporate intranet portal.<br />
SECURITY POLICY STATEMENT
Environment<br />
San Severo combined cycle power plant.
All <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> sites:<br />
� are not subject to IPPC “lntegrated Pollution<br />
Prevention and Control”;<br />
� are not subject to the provisions of Legislative<br />
Decree 334/99, as amended (Risk of Major<br />
Incident);<br />
� are not classified as Sites of National Interest<br />
pursuant to Law 426/98, as amended;<br />
� are not the object of environmental remediation<br />
work.<br />
The Genoa Via Lorenzi 8 and Corso Perrone 118<br />
sites are subject to the provisions of the Emission<br />
Trading Directive in the category “1.1 Combustion<br />
plants with a calorific combustion power of more<br />
than 20 MW (excluding plants for hazardous or<br />
urban waste)”. Constant supervision of the<br />
application of procedures and instructions ensured<br />
that environmental certification was maintained by<br />
the certification society, with no major<br />
observations.<br />
In the framework of environmental protection<br />
activities, there was a special focus on the issues<br />
described below.<br />
Gestione delle risorse idriche<br />
The water used at the Genoa site in via Lorenzi 8 is<br />
obtained from the city water main through a series<br />
of connection points fitted with volume counters<br />
and distributed to internal users through a ring<br />
network.<br />
The water is used for civil, industrial, process and<br />
cooling purposes.<br />
Depending on use, water is discharged into three<br />
clearly distinct discharge networks:<br />
� civil waste waters are discharged into the site’s<br />
waste water sewer network;<br />
� rainwater is conveyed to the site’s clean water<br />
sewer network;<br />
� industrial water (process and cooling) is<br />
discharged into the site’s industrial network.<br />
The waste water from certain highly polluting<br />
processes is collected and disposed of as waste.<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
51<br />
Special waste production and management<br />
Special waste management is split into various<br />
operating phases as summarised below:<br />
� depositing of waste by <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong><br />
personnel in containers tagged with the code<br />
C.E.R. (European Waste Code) and colour-coded<br />
to indicate the different types of waste;<br />
� collection of full containers and their transport to<br />
the internal temporary waste storage plant;<br />
� completion of the incoming/outgoing register;<br />
� preparation of the waste transport procedure for<br />
final disposal;<br />
� completion of transport forms;<br />
� termination of the waste disposal process by<br />
checking that the fourth copy of the form has<br />
been returned.<br />
Monitoring energy consumption, CO 2 , emission<br />
trading and other emissions<br />
To satisfy its power needs for production and civil<br />
purposes, the Company uses the following types of<br />
fuel and energy and uses meters to monitor<br />
consumption:<br />
� electric power for industrial and civil use;<br />
� natural gas;<br />
� district heating;<br />
� diesel fuel for road haulage.<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> is subject to Emission Trading<br />
provisions because it has a total power rating of<br />
over 20 MW; based on a preliminary estimate, total<br />
CO2 emissions in 2011 exceeded the previous<br />
year total due to a fault in the district heating plant.<br />
This resulted in extensive use of the emergency<br />
power plants and therefore the CO quotas assigned<br />
were exceeded. This surplus was offset against<br />
quotas unused in previous years.<br />
Management of hazardous substances<br />
The company works constantly to manage and<br />
verify the hazardous products and substances used<br />
in production, ensuring compliance with the two<br />
European regulations on the subject using IT-based<br />
and other methods:<br />
ENVIRONMENT
� REACH REGULATION - Regulation (EC) no.<br />
1907/2006;<br />
� CLP REGULATION - Regulation (EC) no.<br />
1272/2008.<br />
Improvement projects<br />
Investments in 2011 related to:<br />
� installation of anti-spill monitoring;<br />
� construction of containment tanks;<br />
� refurbishment of the authorised water discharge<br />
measurement system.<br />
Investments covered by the 2012 budget include:<br />
� improvement of critical areas of the factory as<br />
regards rainwater management;<br />
� refurbishment of the system to monitor water<br />
supply;<br />
� SISTRI.<br />
The company constantly monitors the evolution of<br />
legislation and implementation instructions to ensure<br />
prompt action.<br />
Communication, training and information<br />
Communication and information activities are of<br />
vital importance to keep the continuous<br />
improvement process active.<br />
They are performed by means of:<br />
� information releases posted on Company notice<br />
boards;<br />
� standard courses for environmental service<br />
personnel working at head office and on work<br />
sites;<br />
� training school courses for personnel who play a<br />
critical role in the environmental management<br />
system;<br />
� distribution of theme leaflets to personnel;<br />
� meetings with personnel - meetings of the<br />
Environment Committee.<br />
The courses and training products, developed with<br />
the support of the company’s Training School, have<br />
the following goals:<br />
� to raise awareness and inform all mid-high level<br />
personnel who manage human resources for any<br />
reason and/or perform functions involved in the<br />
Environmental Management System;<br />
� provide specific training for personnel involved<br />
directly in the Corporate Environmental<br />
Management System and statutory compliance;<br />
� provide specific training for operating personnel<br />
who perform important functions in relation to<br />
the Environmental Management System and<br />
personnel who work on plants or perform<br />
activities with a potentially significant<br />
environmental impact.<br />
We would like to draw your attention to the<br />
environmental emergency training course organised<br />
in 2011 for warehouse operatives, with a practical<br />
exercise on how to manage a potential spill of<br />
hazardous substances.
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
53<br />
ENVIRONMENT
Health and safety at work
Once again in 2011, the Company implemented<br />
numerous initiatives to reduce the number of<br />
accidents, as well as in relation to other indicators<br />
that define current conditions and on which basis<br />
future improvements can be planned.<br />
A special report was therefore prepared to measure<br />
(on an analytical and objective basis) the efficiency<br />
and effectiveness of prevention and protection<br />
measures in relation to health and safety in<br />
working areas, assessing the changes introduced<br />
over time and taking action to correct the system<br />
as appropriate.<br />
In order to raise awareness across the board and<br />
at all levels, various general and specific safety<br />
training courses were initiated.<br />
The Environment and Safety Committee was also<br />
set up and significant developments are expected<br />
in terms of sharing corporate targets and finding<br />
effective solutions with officers and managers.<br />
Improvement projects<br />
In 2011 the plan was set in motion to revise and<br />
rationalise all procedures and instructions so that<br />
they are better aligned with BS OHSAS 18001<br />
standard and to revise/implement the Risk<br />
Assessment Document.<br />
It is expected that activities will be completed by<br />
Spring 2012.<br />
Measures are being prepared to reduce the factory<br />
accident rate still further, including the<br />
identification/testing of individual protection<br />
devices that are better suited to the various jobs<br />
involved, raising the awareness of personnel and<br />
infrastructure initiatives.<br />
Communication, formation and information<br />
Communication and information activities are<br />
extremely important for effective interaction with<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
55<br />
the corporate organisation and the relative<br />
contributions that generate continuous<br />
improvement.<br />
The main forms of communication and information<br />
are as follows:<br />
� information releases posted on Company notice<br />
boards;<br />
� distribution of information leaflets to personnel<br />
on specific risk factors;<br />
� meetings with officers, managers and Workers’<br />
Safety Representatives (RLS);<br />
� contractor awareness initiatives.<br />
Annually, the appropriate corporate function<br />
measures training requirements, in part by meeting<br />
the managers of the company’s various units. This<br />
is supplemented by mandatory training or training<br />
needed as a result of the introduction of new rules,<br />
as discussed with the training office.<br />
Courses and individual training products have the<br />
following goals:<br />
� to raise awareness and inform all the personnel<br />
involved;<br />
� to provide specific training for personnel directly<br />
involved in the Corporate Safety Management<br />
System and statutory compliance;<br />
� o provide specific training for operatives who<br />
perform important activities in relation to safety<br />
at work.<br />
2011 highlights:<br />
� the online course for white collars;<br />
� the specialist course for personnel who work in<br />
confined spaces;<br />
� the specialist course for personnel who work at<br />
height;<br />
� the specialist course for personnel who use<br />
forklift trucks.<br />
HEALTH AND SAFETY AT WORK
Performance and highlights<br />
of the main Group companies
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Nucleare S.p.A.<br />
This company performs and supplies projects and<br />
services for the nuclear power generation industry.<br />
The main work performed was on the development<br />
of the AP1000 reactor and engineering for the<br />
Mochovce power plant, on Antreeva Bay waste<br />
storage and activities relating to resin processing<br />
at Trino, on maintenance work for the Creys<br />
Malville power plant and on work for the Embalse<br />
power plant shut down.<br />
The main new orders during the year, in addition to<br />
ongoing engineering work on behalf of<br />
Westinghouse, referred to the continuation of work<br />
on the Mochovce plant.<br />
The serious accident involving three of the six units<br />
at the Fukushima Daichi power plant, as a result of<br />
the earthquake and tsunami that struck Japan on<br />
March 11, triggered a critical review throughout the<br />
world of nuclear power and the process has not yet<br />
been concluded.<br />
In addition, the referendum held in Italy shortly<br />
after the incident, with its unanimous outcome, not<br />
only cancelled plans to return to nuclear power<br />
pursued since 2008, but has also created a<br />
situation that seems likely to preclude any debate<br />
in the coming years.<br />
In the face of these events, the Company reviewed<br />
its entire development strategy, identifying three<br />
main directions in the short to mid term: to focus<br />
on the service segment; to internationalise<br />
activities in the decommissioning and waste<br />
processing sector; and to reshape the role of the<br />
company in the new plant sector, with a focus on<br />
the supply of engineered components or<br />
engineering services, in consideration of the<br />
postponement of various international programmes<br />
and the disappearance of Italian prospects.<br />
2011 company highlights:<br />
� Result for the year: Euro 0.5 million<br />
� Production revenues: Euro 44.6 million<br />
� Shareholders’ equity: Euro 1.2 million<br />
� Net financial position: Euro -2.6 million<br />
� Workforce: 209 employees.<br />
Asia Power Projects Private Ltd<br />
This company, with headquarters in Chennai, India,<br />
manages the on-shore activities of <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong><br />
in this geographical area and performs service<br />
activities.<br />
In 2011 the company performed: long term<br />
operation & maintenance work for the Samalkot<br />
power station (minor gas turbine); service activities<br />
for the Neyveli (steam turbine overhaul) and<br />
Akrimota power plants (minor turbines and major<br />
generators); generator supervision activities for<br />
Ramagundam power plant; and gas turbine<br />
revamping for Valuthur.<br />
2011 company highlights:<br />
� Result for the year: Euro -0.2 million<br />
� Production revenues: Euro 3.4 million<br />
� Shareholders’ equity: Euro -7.9 million<br />
� Net financial position: Euro -6.0 million<br />
� Workforce: 11 employees.<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> ESG AG (AESG)<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
57<br />
This company specialises in on-site service work<br />
for steam turbines and generators, which it<br />
performs by sending highly qualified professionals<br />
and/or portable equipment to power generation<br />
plants.<br />
The company has headquarters in Wurenlingen<br />
(Aarau canton), Switzerland, where the engineering<br />
and administrative departments are located.<br />
Technical staff are usually hired on a contract<br />
basis as needed. In 2011 the main activities were<br />
the repair and refurbishment of machine parts,<br />
including turbine rotor straightening and the<br />
refurbishment of steam cycle auxiliary components<br />
in Argentina and Ghana. Reconditioning work was<br />
also completed on the Tuncbilek power plant in<br />
Turkey and commissioning activities got underway.<br />
2011 company highlights:<br />
� Result for the year: Euro 0 million<br />
� Production revenues: Euro 7.4 million<br />
� Shareholders’ equity: Euro 2.9 million<br />
� Net financial position: Euro 2.6 million<br />
� Workforce: 19 employees.<br />
PERFORMANCE AND HIGHLIGHTS OF THE MAIN GROUP COMPANIES
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen BV (ATH)<br />
This company specialises in service activities for<br />
General Electric technology gas turbines, providing<br />
spare parts, repairs, maintenance and performance<br />
improvement solutions.<br />
During the year the company won an important long<br />
term contract in Ghana to maintain two power<br />
generation plants based on Frame 9E gas turbines.<br />
We draw your attention to the fact that the<br />
Company accumulated an operating loss for the<br />
year of about Euro 1.2 million, attributable mainly<br />
to loss of revenues (associated with insufficient<br />
order volumes) and several project execution<br />
issues during the year (particularly affecting a<br />
project to modify a gas turbine in Spain).<br />
2011 company highlights:<br />
� Result for the year: Euro -1.2 million<br />
� Production revenues: Euro 34.9 million<br />
� Shareholders’ equity: Euro 0.6 million<br />
� Net financial position: Euro -22.6 million<br />
� Workforce: 145 employees.<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen Gulf Llc (ATG)<br />
This company specialises in service work on<br />
General Electric technology gas turbines (mainly<br />
repairs) and is wholly owned by <strong>Ansaldo</strong><br />
Thomassen b.V. ATG operates in Abu Dhabi with a<br />
workforce of 66. Considering the extremely<br />
strategic location of the site in a growth market,<br />
the company has good development prospects.<br />
During the year the production facility focused work<br />
on qualifying the repair processes that will enable<br />
the company to extend its customer base in<br />
coming years and become the energy group’s<br />
centre of repair excellence.<br />
2011 company highlights:<br />
� Result for the year: Euro -2.2 million<br />
� Production revenues: Euro 4.6 million<br />
� Shareholders’ equity: Euro -2.6 million<br />
� Net financial position: Euro -9.0 million<br />
� Workforce: 66 employees.<br />
Yeni Aen Insaat Anonim Sirketi (Yeni Aen)<br />
This Istanbul-based Turkish company started<br />
operations during the year. It was incorporated to<br />
perform commissioning work for the plant your<br />
company is building through local subcontractors in<br />
the Gebze industrial district; the Company has also<br />
been awarded the associated maintenance<br />
contract.<br />
2011 company highlights:<br />
� Orders: Euro 180 million for new units and Euro<br />
141 million for LTSA service business<br />
� Result for the year: Euro 1.5 million<br />
� Production revenues: Euro 13 million<br />
� Shareholders’ equity: Euro 1.4 million<br />
� Net financial position: Euro 23.6 million<br />
� Workforce: 10 employees.
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
59<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen Gulf in Abu Dhabi<br />
PERFORMANCE AND HIGHLIGHTS OF THE MAIN GROUP COMPANIES
Outlook
So far as the outlook for 2012 is concerned, on<br />
one hand there are reasons for moderate<br />
optimism, although the general situation continues<br />
to be one of uncertainty as regards the financial<br />
crisis under way.<br />
Your Company believes that 2012 will be similar to<br />
2011 in terms of volumes and profitability, based<br />
on the following indicators:<br />
� an order book at 31 December 2011 worth<br />
about Euro 3,073 million, which provides a<br />
robust base for 2012. The backlog is significant<br />
not only for reasons of size, but also because its<br />
make up in terms of product type and financial<br />
conditions ensures balanced production and<br />
financial flows;<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
61<br />
� a solid financial position and the availability of<br />
resources for future investment;<br />
� technology renewal programmes under way to<br />
innovate products and keep them aligned with<br />
market demand;<br />
� continuous improvement of production processes<br />
which, when taken together with investments to<br />
increase efficiency, will make it possible to<br />
deliver profitability growth.<br />
We would also like to draw your attention to the<br />
fact that your Company has signed several<br />
important contracts worth about Euro 500 million<br />
which have not yet come into force; these contracts<br />
will put ambitious order and revenue targets within<br />
reach. On this basis, in 2012 production and order<br />
volumes should be at the same level as 2011.<br />
OUTLOOK
Registered offices<br />
of the Company<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> factory - Genova Campi
Genoa Via N. Lorenzi, 8<br />
Registered office and production facility<br />
Milan Via P. Lomazzo, 60<br />
Secondary head office<br />
Rome Via G. Carducci, 10<br />
Local office<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
63<br />
in addition to sites opened for specific work on<br />
individual orders.<br />
So far as concerns its foreign business, <strong>Ansaldo</strong><br />
<strong>Energia</strong> S.p.A. operates through worksites and<br />
branch offices on activities linked to orders, and<br />
through commercial offices in the geographical<br />
areas of greatest interest.<br />
REGISTERED OFFICES OF THE COMPANY
Report of the Board of Directors<br />
and proposals to<br />
the Shareholders’ Meeting
Shareholders,<br />
the 2011 Financial Statements submitted for your<br />
approval closed reporting a loss of Euro<br />
16,272,616, against Euro 11,966,812 share<br />
capital and Euro 17,998,274 available reserves,<br />
which we propose to carry forward.<br />
We advise you that the Financial Statements for the<br />
year ended 31 December 2011 were audited by<br />
PricewaterhouseCoopers, as appointed by the<br />
Ordinary Shareholders’ Meeting of 7 April 2009, and<br />
that on signing off the relative audit report their<br />
three-year mandate expires.<br />
Therefore, in accordance with the Agenda contained<br />
in the notice of General Meeting, you are invited to<br />
vote on:<br />
� the approval of the Financial Statements at 31<br />
December 2011, after taking note of the Board<br />
of Statutory Auditors’ Report;<br />
� the appointment of the independent auditors for<br />
the three-year period 2012-2020 and the<br />
determination of their fee.<br />
FOR THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS<br />
THE CHAIRMAN<br />
Francesco Giuliani<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
65<br />
REPORT OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND PROPOSALS TO THE SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETING
Financial statements<br />
and related notes<br />
at 31 December 2011
Income Statement (Profit and Loss)<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
67<br />
Euro of which of which<br />
with related with related<br />
Notes 2011 parties 2010 parties<br />
Revenues 28 1,231,970,982 24,181,999 1,321,859,695 17,210,283<br />
Other operating income 29 20,373,807 176,000 15,149,112 13,374<br />
Costs for goods 30 527,532,500 3,278,937 477,558,019 733,000<br />
osts for services 30 375,142,703 39,358,743 465,285,631 33,233,000<br />
Personnel costs 31 196,695,358 191,518,540<br />
Ammortisation, depreciation<br />
and impairment 33 25,015,857 23,183,358<br />
Other operating costs 29 91,903,104 90,229 12,339,863 261,000<br />
Changes in inventories<br />
of work in progress,<br />
semi-finished and finished goods 32 (859,880) (34,092,301)<br />
(-) Capitalisation of internal<br />
construction 34 6,560,490 6,563,688<br />
EBIT 41,755,877 139,594,783<br />
Financial income 35 7,391,900 3,712,805 6,992,249 2,533,029<br />
Financial charges 35 12,088,056 59,736 29,504,096 49,417<br />
Profit before taxes and the effect<br />
of discontinued operations 37,059,721 117,082,936<br />
Income tax expense 36 53,332,337 51,703,829<br />
Net profit (16,272,616) 65,379,107<br />
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
Statement of Financial Position (Balance Sheet)<br />
Euro of which of which<br />
with related with related<br />
Notes 12.31.2011 parties 12.31.2010 parties<br />
Non current assets<br />
Intangible assets 7 25,121,969 16,087,001<br />
Property, plant and equipment 8 131,154,324 140,780,298<br />
Equity investments 9 10,597,486 18,200,470<br />
Receivables 11 26,590,942 373,388<br />
Deferred tax assets 36 936,909 2,547,342<br />
Other non current assets 11 84,419,200<br />
278,820,830 177,988,499<br />
Current assets<br />
Inventories<br />
Due from customers<br />
12 307,766,864 284,199,541<br />
for contract work 13 63,454,447 74,890,515<br />
Trade receivables 14 296,726,630 52,273,505 234,734,207 49,162,791<br />
Tax receivables 15 3,952,567<br />
Financial receivables 14 357,179,088 357,179,088 489,657,500 489,657,500<br />
Total derivatives 25 78.509<br />
Other assets 16 71,599,400 25,866,529 49,211,911 24,530,026<br />
Cash and cash equivalents 17 28,700,771 16,831,160<br />
1,125,427,200 1,153,555,910<br />
Non current assets<br />
held for sale 18 667,278<br />
Total assets 1,404,248,030 1,332,211,687
Euro of which of which<br />
with related with related<br />
Notes 12.31.2011 parties 12.31.2010 parties<br />
Shareholders’ equity<br />
Share capital 11,966,812 11,966,812<br />
Reserves 1,725,658 82,706,189<br />
Total shareholders’ equity 19 13,692,470 94,673,001<br />
Non current liabilities<br />
Severance pay and other<br />
employee liabilities 22 30,699,439 34,788,153<br />
Provision for risks and charges 21 245,612,756 79,947,949<br />
Deferred tax liabilities 36 203,764 388,357<br />
Other liabilities 23 5,212,523 2,456,435<br />
281,728,482 117,580,894<br />
Current liabilities<br />
Due to customers<br />
for contract work 13 586,179,929 624,123,274P<br />
Trade payables 24 402,649,542 24,188,885 383,182,506 14,375,894<br />
Financial payables 20 2,255,650 5,301,515 3,854,609<br />
Tax payables 15 957,082<br />
Provision for risks and charges 21 39,685,906 50,233,189<br />
Total derivatives 25 123,357<br />
Other liabilities 23 76,975,612 18,096,058 57,117,308 3,427,139<br />
1,108,827,078 1,119,957,792<br />
Total liabilities 1,390,555,560 1,237,538,686<br />
Total liabilities<br />
and shareholders’ ewquity 1,404,248,030 1,332,211,687<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
Statement of Cash Flows<br />
Euro/thousand of which of which<br />
with related with related<br />
12.31.2011 parties 12.31.2010 parties<br />
Cash flow from operating activities:<br />
Gross cash flow from operating activities 151,652 167,235<br />
Change in working capital (22,072) (37,350) 36,230 1,791<br />
Changes in other operating assets and liabilities (116,905) (11,736) (41,654) (11,736)<br />
Net financial incom ecollected 2,241 2,484 2,193 2,484<br />
Income taxes paid (14,793) (67,991)<br />
Cash flow generated by (used in) operations 123 96,013<br />
Cash flow from investing activities:<br />
Acquisition of companies, net of cash acquired<br />
Investments in property, plant and equipment<br />
(11,738) (19,651)<br />
and intangible assets<br />
Disposals of property, plant and equipment<br />
(27,412) (29,548)<br />
and intangible assets 11,115 4,281<br />
Change in non current financial assets (26,212)<br />
Other investing activities 1,900 1,000<br />
Cash flow generated by (used in) investing (52,347) (43,918)<br />
Cash flow from financing activities:<br />
Net change in other financial payables 129,432 128,623 15,672 16,358<br />
Dividends paid (65,338) (82,000)<br />
Cash flow used in investing activities 64,094 (66,328)<br />
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents 11,870 (14,233)<br />
Cash and cash equivalents at 1 January 16,831 30,135<br />
Exchange differences on cash and cash equivalents 929<br />
Cash and cash equivalents at 31 December 28,701 16,831
Statement of Changes in Equity<br />
Euro/thousand Share Retained Cash Reserve Reserve for Currency Total<br />
capital earnings and flow for stock actuarial conversion Group<br />
consolidation hedge option/ gains (losses) reserve Sharereserve<br />
reserve grant recognised holder<br />
plans in equity equity<br />
1 January 2010 11,967 95,755 (284) 1,051 1,747 110,236<br />
Dividends paid (82,000) (82,000)<br />
Capital increases<br />
Buy-back of treasury shares<br />
Total income (charges) 65,379 (1,118) 64,261<br />
Stock option/grant plans:<br />
- value of benefits (737) (737)<br />
Other changes (603) 3,516 2,913<br />
31 December 2010 11,967 79,134 (887) 3,830 629 94,673<br />
Dividends paid (65,339) (65,339)<br />
Capital increases<br />
Buy-back of treasury shares<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
71<br />
Total income (charges) (16,272) 1,076 (15,196)<br />
Stock option/grant plans:<br />
- value of benefits<br />
Other changes (692) 689 (442) (445)<br />
31 December 2011 11,967 (3,169) (198) 3,388 1,705 13,693<br />
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
Statement of Comprehensive Income<br />
Euro 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Result for period (16,272,616) 65,379,107<br />
Reserves of income (charges) recognised in Shareholders’ Equity<br />
- Financial assets available for sale:<br />
sales of shares<br />
fair value adjustment<br />
- Actuarial profit (loss) on defined-benefit plans:<br />
assessment of plans 1,076,000 (1,118,000)<br />
exchange rate difference<br />
- Cash-flow hedge differences:<br />
fair value adjustment 738,000 871,000<br />
transfer to income statement (67,000) (1,474,000)<br />
exchange rate difference<br />
- Tax effect of charges (income) recognised in Shareholders’ Equity<br />
fair value assessment / adjustment<br />
transfer to income statement<br />
exchange rate difference<br />
Proventi / (oneri) riconosciuti a Patrimonio netto 1,747,000 (1,721,000)<br />
Total income and (charges) for the period (14,525,616) 63,658,107
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
73<br />
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
Notes to the financial statements at 31 December 2011<br />
1. General information<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> S.p.A. is a Finmeccanica Group company with headquarters in Genoa. As the Company is a<br />
sub-group pursuant to section 27, sub-section 3 of Legislative Decree 127, 1991, it does not prepare<br />
Consolidated Financial Statements, which are drawn up by the Controlling Company Finmeccanica SpA.<br />
The mission of the Company is to perform, in Italy and internationally, industrial, commercial, design, supply,<br />
technology assembly, start up and service activities in the power generation plant and component sector, as<br />
well as in similar sectors, in addition to performing all works connected with the aforementioned activities.<br />
Advanced technology, high professional standards, extensive production capacity and competitive projects<br />
and products have been constant features of the Company from the outset and will drive it forward into the<br />
future.<br />
2. Basis of preparation and accounting standards used<br />
Pursuant to Regulation (EC) no. 1606/2002, 19 July 2002, the financial statements at 31 December 2011<br />
have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standards and International Financial<br />
Reporting Standards (hereafter IFRSs) endorsed by the European Commission, supplemented by the relevant<br />
interpretations (Standing Interpretations Committee – SIC and International Financial Reporting<br />
Interpretations Committee – IFRIC) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).<br />
The general principle used in preparing these consolidated financial statements is the cost method, except<br />
for derivative instruments and some financial assets, which must or – exclusively in relation to financial<br />
assets – can be recognised at fair value under IAS 39.<br />
All figures are shown in Euros unless otherwise indicated.<br />
These financial statements prepared in accordance with IFRSs were audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers<br />
Spa.<br />
Preparation of the financial statements required management to make certain estimates.<br />
New IFRSs and interpretations of the IFRIC<br />
At the date of publication, EC Legislators have endorsed several standards and interpretations which are not<br />
yet mandatory and which <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> will introduce in subsequent years. These changes are given below<br />
with their potential effects on the financial statements of <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong>:<br />
IFRS – IFRIC interpretattion Effects on Company<br />
IFRS 7 Amendments Financial instruments This standard defines supplementary<br />
information to provide in the case of the<br />
transfer of financial assets which have not<br />
been eliminated from the accounts or of<br />
residual involvement in the transferred<br />
assets. <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> will introduce this<br />
standard on 1 January 2012 and adjust its<br />
reporting accordingly.
There are also several standards or amendments to existing standards issued by the IASB or new<br />
interpretations of the International Financial Reporting Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) for which the<br />
review and approval process have still not been completed. They include:<br />
� IFRS 9 Financial instruments - with this standard the IASB proposes significant amendments to the<br />
treatment of financial instruments. In its final version, this standard will replace IAS 39. At present the<br />
IASB has modified the requirements relating to the classification and valuation of financial assets<br />
currently provisioned by IAS39, and has published a document on how to measure the amortised cost of<br />
financial instruments and assess any impairment. The new overall framework applicable to financial<br />
instruments is, however, still the subject of discussion by the various competent organisations and the<br />
date of adoption cannot at present be forecasted.<br />
The current version of IFRS 9 will be applicable, after ratification by the European Union, as of 1 January<br />
2013;<br />
� IAS 12 Income tax - with this amendment the IASB defines an exception to the current method of<br />
assessing deferred taxation on investments in plant, property and equipment valued at fair value.<br />
The current version of IFRS 9 will be applicable, after ratification by the European Union, as of 1 January<br />
2012.<br />
3. Accounting standards adopted<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
75<br />
Segment information<br />
The Company works exclusively in the energy sector, organized by geographical areas regarded as<br />
‘secondary’, as Company risks and benefits are significantly influenced by operating in different countries or<br />
different geographic areas.<br />
Currency translation<br />
Identification of the functional currency<br />
This report is presented in Euro (EUR) which is the functional currency of <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> S.p.A.<br />
Translation of transactions denominated in foreign currency<br />
Items expressed in a currency other than the functional currency, whether monetary (cash and cash<br />
equivalents, receivables or payables due in pre-set or measurable amounts, etc.) or non-monetary (advances<br />
to suppliers of goods and services, goodwill, intangible assets, etc.), are initially recognised at the exchange<br />
rate prevailing at the date on which the transaction takes place. Subsequently, the monetary items are<br />
translated into the functional currency based on the exchange rate at the reporting date, and any differences<br />
resulting from this conversion are recognised in the income statement. Non-monetary items continue to be<br />
carried at the exchange rate on the date of the transaction, except in situations where there is a persistent<br />
unfavourable trend in the exchange rate concerned. If this is the case, exchange differences are recognised<br />
in the income statement.<br />
Intangible assets<br />
Intangible assets are non-monetary items without physical form, but which can be clearly identified and<br />
generate future economic benefits for the company. They are carried at purchase and/or production cost,<br />
including directly related expenses allocated to them when preparing the asset for operations and net of<br />
accumulated amortisation (with the exception of intangibles with an indefinite useful life) and any<br />
impairments of value. Amortisation begins when the asset is available for use and is recognised<br />
systematically over its remaining useful life. In the period in which the intangible asset is recognised for the<br />
first time, the amortisation rate applied takes into account the period of actual use of the asset.<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
Development costs<br />
Development costs are related to the application of the results of research or other knowledge in a plan or a<br />
project for the production of materials, devices, processes, systems or services that are new or significantly<br />
advanced, prior to the start of commercial production or use, for which future economic benefits can be<br />
demonstrated. These costs are amortised over the entire period in which the future earnings are expected to<br />
be realised for the project itself, and in any case for no longer than 10 years. “Non-recurring costs” as<br />
defined by Finmeccanica Group are separately classified under intangible assets.<br />
Research costs, on the other hand, are expensed in the period in which they are incurred.<br />
Industrial patent and intellectual property rights<br />
Patents and intellectual property rights are carried at acquisition cost net of amortisation and accumulated<br />
impairment losses. Amortisation begins in the period in which the rights acquired are available for use and is<br />
calculated based on the shorter between the period of expected use and that of ownership of the rights.<br />
Concessions, licences and trademarks<br />
This category includes: concessions, i.e. government measures that grant private parties the right to<br />
exclusive use of public assets or to manage public services under regulated conditions; licences that grant<br />
the right to use patents or other intangible assets for a determinate or determinable period of time;<br />
trademarks that establish the origin of the products of a given company; and licences for the know-how or<br />
software owned by others. The costs, including the direct and indirect costs incurred to obtain such rights,<br />
can be capitalised after receiving title to the rights themselves and are amortised systematically over the<br />
shorter of the period of expected use and that of ownership of the rights.<br />
Tangible assets<br />
Property, plant and equipment are measured at purchase or production cost net of accumulated depreciation<br />
and any impairment losses. The cost includes all direct costs incurred to prepare the assets for use, as well<br />
as any charges for dismantlement and disposal that will be incurred to return the site to its original condition<br />
and financial charges relating to acquisition, construction or production which require a significant amount of<br />
time to be prepared for use and sale.<br />
Charges incurred for routine and/or cyclical maintenance and repairs are fully expensed when incurred.<br />
Costs related to the expansion, modernisation or improvement of owned or leased structural assets are only<br />
capitalised to the extent that such costs meet the requirements for being classified separately as an asset<br />
or part of an asset. Any public capital grants related to property, plant and equipment are recognised as a<br />
direct deduction from the asset to which they refer.<br />
The value of an asset is adjusted by systematic depreciation calculated based on the residual useful life of<br />
the asset itself.<br />
In the period in which the asset is recognised for the first time, the depreciation rate applied takes into<br />
account the period of actual use of the asset.<br />
The estimated useful lives adopted by the Company for the various asset classes are as follows:<br />
Land indefinite useful life<br />
Industrial buildings 33<br />
Plant and equipment 20-5<br />
Minor equipment 8-2,5<br />
Furniture 8-5<br />
Vehicles 5-4<br />
Years
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
77<br />
In the event the asset to be depreciated is composed of distinct elements with useful lives that are<br />
significantly different from those of the other constituent parts, each individual part that makes up the asset<br />
is depreciated separately, in application of the component approach to depreciation.<br />
The item also comprises equipment for specific projects (tooling), although they are depreciated, like the<br />
other “non-recurring charges”, accordingly to the method of units produced vs. the total planned.<br />
The gains and losses from the sale of assets or groups of assets are calculated by comparing the sales<br />
price with the related net book value.<br />
Losses of value of tangible and intangible assets (impairment)<br />
Assets with an indefinite useful life, which are not subject to amortisation or depreciation, are tested at least<br />
once a year to assess the recoverability of the amount recognised in the financial statements.<br />
For assets subject to depreciation or amortisation, indicators of losses of value are assessed: if a loss of<br />
value is assessed, the recoverable value is estimated and any difference booked in the income statement.<br />
If the reasons for the previous write-down no longer apply, the book value of the asset is restored up to the<br />
net carrying value: the write-up of the value is also posted to in the income statement.<br />
Equity investments<br />
The company classifies its equity investments as follows:<br />
� “subsidiaries” in which the owner of the interest has the power to determine the financial and operating<br />
decisions and to receive the related benefits;<br />
� “associated companies” in which the owner of the interest exercises a significant influence (which is<br />
assumed to exist when the owner can exercise at least 20% of the votes in the ordinary shareholders’<br />
meeting). This also includes companies subject to joint control (joint ventures);<br />
� “other companies” that do not fall under any of the categories above.<br />
Subsidiaries (including those subject to joint control), associates and other companies, with the exception of<br />
those that are held for sale, are recognised at cost. The cost value is maintained in subsequent financial<br />
statements except in the event of an impairment loss. Equity investments held for sale are carried at the<br />
lower of cost and fair value net of sales costs.<br />
The Appendix to these notes provides a summary of investments. Figures for subsidiaries are taken from the<br />
relevant financial statements at 31 December 2010 approved by the Board of Directors; for associates and<br />
other companies, the carrying values of the equity investments were matched against the equities of the<br />
investee companies, as appearing in the latest available financial statements approved.<br />
Any value losses in excess of book value are recorded in the provision for risks on equity investments.<br />
Should the reasons for write-downs cease to exist, the value of equity investments is restored up to the<br />
original cost.<br />
Inventories<br />
Inventories are recorded at the lower of cost and net realisable value. The Group used the weighted average<br />
cost method. The net realisable value is the sales price in the course of normal operations net of estimated<br />
costs to ultimate the goods and those needed to make the sale. Any write-down is eliminated in future<br />
periods if the reason for the write-down should cease to exist. Manufactured raw materials are assessed at<br />
standard cost and reviewed on a half-year basis.<br />
The company classifies inventories as follows:<br />
� Raw materials, supplies and consumables<br />
� Work in progress and semi-finished goods<br />
� Advances<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
Work in progress is recognised at production cost using the weighted average cost, excluding financial<br />
charges and general overheads.<br />
Contract work in progress<br />
Work in progress is recognised on the basis of progress (or percentage of completion), whereby costs,<br />
revenues and margins are recognised based on the progress of production. The state of completion is<br />
determined on the basis of the ratio between costs incurred at the measurement date and the total<br />
expected costs for the programme.<br />
The valuation reflects the best estimate of the schedules prepared at the reporting date. The assumptions<br />
upon which the valuations are made are periodically updated. Any impact on profit or loss is recognised in<br />
the period in which the updates are made. In the event the completion of a contract is expected to result in<br />
a loss at the gross margin level, the loss is recognised in its entirety in the period in which it becomes<br />
reasonably foreseeable.<br />
Contract work in progress is recorded net of any write-downs, as well as pre-payments and advances relating<br />
to the contract being performed.<br />
This analysis is carried out contract by contract: in the event of positive differences (where the value of work<br />
in progress is greater than total pre-payments), the difference is recorded as an asset; negative differences,<br />
on the other hand, are recorded as a liability under ‘due to customers for contract work’.<br />
If it has not been collected at the date of preparation of the annual or interim accounts, the amount recorded<br />
among advance payments will have a direct contra-item in trade receivables.<br />
Contracts with payments in a currency other than the functional currency (the Euro for the company) are<br />
measured by converting the portion of payments due, calculated using the percentage-of-completion method,<br />
at the exchange rate prevailing at the close of the period in question. However, the company’s policy for<br />
exchange-rate risk calls for all contracts in which cash inflows and outflows are significantly exposed to<br />
exchange rate fluctuations to be hedged specifically. In such cases, the recognition methods described in<br />
paragraph 3.2.1 are applied.<br />
Receivables and financial assets<br />
The company classifies its financial assets into the following categories:<br />
� financial assets at fair value through profit or loss;<br />
� loans and receivables;<br />
� held-to-maturity financial assets;<br />
� available-for-sale financial assets.<br />
Management classifies assets at the time they are first recognised.<br />
Fair value assets with contra-items in the income statement<br />
This category includes financial assets acquired for short term trading or defined as such by management, in<br />
addition to derivatives, which are covered by the paragraph below. The fair value of these instruments is<br />
calculated with reference to the market value (bid price) at the date of closure of the period in question:<br />
instruments in this category are posted immediately to the income statement. The classification as current<br />
and non current reflects the expectations of management as regards their negotiation: those which are<br />
expected to be traded within 12 months or which are identified as held for the purposes of trading are<br />
classified under current assets.<br />
Loans and receivables<br />
This category includes non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are not<br />
quoted on an active market. They are measured at their amortised cost using the effective interest method.<br />
Should objective evidence of impairment emerge, the cumulative loss – measured as the difference between
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
79<br />
the acquisition cost and the current fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously<br />
recognised in profit or loss – is removed from equity and recognised in the income statement.<br />
If the reasons for the write-down should cease to exist, the value of the asset is restored to the amortised<br />
cost value it would have if no impairment had been recognised.<br />
These assets are classified as current assets, with the exception of portions expiring beyond 12 months,<br />
which are classified under non current assets.<br />
Financial assets held to maturity<br />
These are non-derivative assets with fixed maturities that the company has the intention and ability to hold<br />
to maturity. Those maturing within 12 months are carried as current assets. Should objective evidence of<br />
impairment emerge, the cumulative loss – measured as the difference between the acquisition cost and the<br />
current fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously recognised in profit or loss – is<br />
removed from equity and recognised in the income statement. If the reasons for the write-down should cease<br />
to exist in future periods, the value of the asset is restored up to the amortised cost value it would have if<br />
no impairment had been recognised.<br />
Financial assets held for sale<br />
This category includes financial assets, other than derivative instruments, specifically assigned to it or not<br />
classified in any previous item. These assets are assessed at fair value, which is calculated with reference<br />
to market prices at the balance sheet date or using financial valuation techniques and models, and any<br />
changes in value are reported by contra-items in a specific shareholders’ equity reserve (“reserve for assets<br />
available for sale”). This reserve is reversed to the income statement only when the financial asset is actual<br />
transferred or, in the event of a negative change, when the reduction in value posted to shareholders’ equity<br />
cannot be recovered. The classification as current or non current asset depends on the intentions of<br />
management and the actual tradability of the security: assets which are expected to be realised in the<br />
upcoming 12 months are classified under current assets.<br />
If there is objective evidence of a loss of value, the value of the assets is reduced so that it is equal to the<br />
discounted value of future cash flows: negative changes of value previously posted to the shareholders’<br />
equity reserve are reversed to the income statement. Losses of value previously accounted for are restored<br />
if the circumstances which caused their reduction no longer obtain.<br />
Derivatives<br />
Derivatives are still regarded as assets held for trading and stated at fair value through profit and loss,<br />
unless they are deemed eligible for hedge accounting and effective in offsetting the risk in respect of<br />
underlying assets, liabilities or commitments undertaken by the company.<br />
In particular, the company uses derivatives as part of its hedging strategies to offset the risk of changes in<br />
the fair value of assets or liabilities on its balance sheet or the risk associated with contractual<br />
commitments (fair value hedges) and the risk of changes in expected cash flows in contractually defined or<br />
highly probable operations (cash flow hedges). For details regarding the methodology for recognising hedges<br />
of the exchange rate risk on long-term contracts, see Note 3.<br />
The effectiveness of hedges is documented both at the start of the operation and periodically thereafter (at<br />
least every time an annual or interim report is published) and measured by comparing changes in the fair<br />
value of the hedging instrument against changes in the hedged item (‘dollar offset ratio’). For more complex<br />
instruments, the measurement involves statistical analysis based on the variation of the risk.<br />
Fair Value Hedge<br />
Changes in the value of derivatives that have been designated and qualify as fair value hedges are<br />
recognised in profit or loss, similarly to the treatment of changes in the fair value of the hedged assets or<br />
liabilities that are attributable to the risk that has been offset with the hedge.<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
Cash Flow Hedge<br />
Changes in the fair value of derivatives that have been designated and qualify as cash flow hedges are<br />
recognised – with reference to the ‘effective’ component of the hedge only – in a specific equity reserve (‘cash<br />
flow hedge reserve’), which is subsequently recognised in profit or loss when the underlying transaction affects<br />
profit or loss.<br />
Changes in fair value attributable to the non-effective component are immediately recognised in profit or loss for<br />
the period. If the derivative is sold, or ceases to function as an effective hedge against the risk for which it was<br />
originated, or the occurrence of the underlying operation ceases to be highly probable, the relevant portion of<br />
the cash flow hedge reserve is immediately recognised in the income statement.<br />
Determining fair value<br />
The fair value of instruments quoted on public markets is determined with reference to the bid price for the<br />
instrument in question at the reference date.<br />
The fair value of unquoted instruments is determined with financial valuation techniques. Specifically, the fair<br />
value of interest rate swaps is measured by discounting the expected cash flows, while the fair value of<br />
foreign exchange forwards is determined on the basis of the market exchange rate at the reference date and<br />
the rate differentials among the currencies involved.<br />
Cash and cash equivalents<br />
The item includes cash, deposits with banks or other institutions providing current account services, post<br />
office accounts and other cash equivalents, as well as investments maturing in less than three months from<br />
the date of acquisition. Cash and cash equivalents are recognised at their fair value.<br />
Patrimonio Netto<br />
Share capital<br />
Share capital consists of the capital subscribed and paid up by the company. Costs directly associated with<br />
the issue of shares are recognised as a decrease in share capital, less deferred taxes, if any, when they are<br />
directly attributable to capital operations.<br />
Profits (losses) carried forward<br />
These include net profits or losses for the period and for previous years that are not distributed or allocated<br />
to reserves (for profits) or covered (for losses). The item also includes transfers from other equity reserves<br />
when the restrictions on their release cease to apply, as well as the effects of changes in accounting policies<br />
and significant errors.<br />
Payables and other liabilities<br />
IPayables and other liabilities are initially recognised at fair value net of transaction costs. They are<br />
subsequently valued at their amortised cost using the effective interest rate method (see Note 2.20).<br />
Payables and other liabilities are defined as current liabilities unless the company has the contractual right<br />
to settle its debts at least 12 months after the reporting date.<br />
Taxation<br />
The tax burden of the Company is given by current taxes and deferred taxes. If they refer to items accounted<br />
for in income and charges recognised in shareholders’ equity in the income statement, these taxes are<br />
recorded with a contra-item under the same heading.
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
81<br />
Current taxes are calculated on the basis of tax legislation in force in the countries where the Company<br />
operates on the balance sheet date; any risks regarding different interpretations of positive or negative<br />
income items, and likewise any pending disputes with tax authorities, are assessed at least quarterly and<br />
the provisions recorded in the financial statements adjusted accordingly.<br />
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated based on temporary differences arising between the tax<br />
bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts in the consolidated financial statements.<br />
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are calculated applying the tax rate which is forecasted to be at the time<br />
the temporary differences will be reversed; this forecast is determined based on the tax legislation in force<br />
or substantially in force at the reference date for the period. Deferred tax assets are recognised to the<br />
extent that it is probable the company will post taxable income at least equal to the temporary differences in<br />
the financial periods in which such assets will be reversed.<br />
Employee benefits<br />
Post-employment benefit plans<br />
The Company uses several types of pension and supplementary benefit plans, which can be classified as<br />
follows:<br />
� Defined contribution plans in which the company pays fixed amounts to a distinct entity (e.g. a fund) but<br />
has no legal or constructive obligation to make further payments if the fund does not have sufficient<br />
assets to pay the benefits accrued by employees during their period of employment with the company. The<br />
company recognises the contributions to the plan only when employees rendered their services to the<br />
company specifically in exchange for these contributions;<br />
� Defined benefit plans in which the company undertakes to provide agreed benefits for current and former<br />
employees and incur the actuarial and investment risks associated with the plan. The cost of the plan is<br />
therefore not determined by the amount of the contributions payable in the financial period but, rather, is<br />
assessed with reference to demographic and statistical assumptions and wage trends. The methodology<br />
used is the projected unit credit method.<br />
As a result of this option, the value of the liability recorded in the financial statements is aligned with its<br />
actuarial evaluation, with full and immediate recognition of actuarial gains and losses in the income<br />
statement in the period in which they occur, through a special reserve under shareholders’ equity (“Reserve<br />
for actuarial gains (losses) recognised in equity”).<br />
Other long-term benefits and post-employment benefit plans<br />
The Company grants employees other benefits (such as seniority bonuses after a given period of service with<br />
the company) that, in some cases, continue to be provided after retirement (for example, medical care).<br />
These receive the same accounting treatment as defined benefit plans, using the projected unit credit<br />
method. However, the corridor approach cannot be used for ‘other long-term benefits’. Consequently, net<br />
actuarial gains and losses are recognised both immediately and fully as they occur, including related social<br />
charges.<br />
Benefits payable for the termination of employment and incentive plans<br />
Termination benefits are recognised as liabilities and expenses when the enterprise is demonstrably<br />
committed to terminating the employment of an employee or group of employees before the normal<br />
retirement date or to providing termination benefits as a result of an offer made in order to encourage<br />
voluntary redundancy.<br />
The benefits payable to employees for the termination of employment do not bring any future economic<br />
benefit to the enterprise and are therefore recognised immediately as expenses.<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
Equity compensation benefits<br />
The Company uses stock option plans as part of its compensation of senior management. In these cases,<br />
the theoretical benefit attributable to the recipients is charged to the income statement in the financial<br />
periods for which the plan is operative with a contra-item in an equity reserve.<br />
The benefit is quantified measuring the fair value of the assigned instrument using financial valuation<br />
techniques that take into account market conditions and, at the date of each annual or interim report, an<br />
updated estimate of the number of instruments it is expected will be distributed.<br />
Other compensation benefits<br />
The Company compensates Key Management in part through a plan called the “AEN incentive plan”, which is<br />
based on targets set for the Company and the trend of salary statistics.<br />
The fair value of these charges is recorded in the income statement under cost of labor for each year in<br />
which the plan is in effect.<br />
Provisions for risks and charges<br />
Provisions for risks and charges cover certain or probable losses and charges of uncertain timing or amount<br />
at the reporting date.<br />
The provision is recognised only when a current obligation (legal or constructive) exists as a result of past<br />
events and it is probable that an outflow of economic resources will be necessary to settle the obligation.<br />
The amount reflects the best current estimate of the cost of fulfilling the obligation. The interest rate used to<br />
determine the present value of the liability reflects current market rates and includes the additional effects<br />
relating to the specific risk associated with each liability.<br />
Risks for which the emergence of a liability is merely a possibility are reported in the section in the notes on<br />
commitments and risks and no provision is recognised.<br />
Leasing<br />
Operating leasing<br />
Receipts and payments in respect of contracts qualifying as operating leases are recognised in the income<br />
statement over the duration of the contract.<br />
Revenue<br />
Revenues generated by an operation are recognised at the fair value of the amount received and receivable,<br />
inclusive of volume discounts and reductions.<br />
Revenues also include changes in work in process, the accounting policies for which were described in Note<br />
2 above.<br />
Revenues generated from the sale of goods are recognised when the enterprise has transferred to the buyer<br />
substantially all of the significant risks and rewards of ownership of the goods, which, in many cases, will<br />
coincide with the transfer of title or possession to the buyer; and when the value of the revenues can be<br />
reliably determined.<br />
Revenues from services are recognised on a percentage-of-completion method when they can be reliably<br />
estimated.<br />
Government grants<br />
Once formal authorisation for their assignment has been issued, grants are recognised on an accruals basis<br />
in direct correlation with the costs incurred. Specifically, set-up grants are taken to the income statement in<br />
direct relation to the depreciation of the relevant goods or projects, and are recognised as a direct reduction<br />
in the value of the depreciation expense.
Costs<br />
Costs are recorded in compliance with the inherence principle and the matching principle.<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
83<br />
Financial income and expense<br />
Interest is recognised on an accruals basis using the effective interest rate method, i.e. the interest rate<br />
that results in the financial equivalence of all inflows and outflows (including any premiums, discounts,<br />
commissions etc.) coming from a given operation.<br />
Financial expense, if related to qualifying assets, is capitalised under assets.<br />
Dividends<br />
Dividends are recognised as soon as shareholders obtain the right to receive payment, which is normally<br />
when the shareholders’ meeting approves the distribution of dividends.<br />
Dividends distributed to <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> S.p.A. shareholders are recognised as liabilities in the period in<br />
which their distribution is approved by the shareholders’ meeting.<br />
Related party transactions<br />
Related party transactions are carried out at arm’s length.<br />
4. Significant issues<br />
Hedging long-term contracts against foreign exchange risk<br />
In order to hedge exposure to changes in flows of receipts and payments associated with long-term<br />
construction contracts denominated in currencies other than the functional currency, the company enters<br />
into specific hedges for the expected individual cash flows in respect of the agreement. An hedge<br />
transaction is entered into at the moment the commercial contracts are finalised.<br />
Exchange-rate risk is normally hedged with plain vanilla instruments (forward contracts); in all cases where<br />
hedges prove to be ineffective, changes in the fair value of such instruments are taken immediately to the<br />
income statement as financial items, while the underlying asset is valued as if it were exposed to exchange<br />
rate variations.<br />
The effects of this recognition policy are reported in Note 28. Hedges in the former case are carried as cash<br />
flow hedges, considering as ineffective the part relating to the premium or discount in the case of forwards<br />
or the time value in the case of options, which is recognised under financial items.<br />
Provisions for risks and estimates of final costs of long-term contracts<br />
The Company operates in business sectors and with contractual arrangements that are particularly complex.<br />
They are recognised on a percentage-of-completion basis. Margins recognised in the income statement are in<br />
function of both the state of progress on contracts and the margins that are expected to be recognised for the<br />
completed contract.<br />
Accordingly, correct recognition of work in progress and margins on contracts that have not yet been completed<br />
requires management to make a careful estimate of the final costs and expected increases, as well as delays,<br />
extra costs and penalties that could reduce the expected margin. In order to enhance support for this activity,<br />
the company has adopted contract management and risk analysis tools designed to identify, monitor and<br />
quantify the risks associated with such contracts.<br />
The amounts posted in the financial statements and in the interim reports represent management’s best<br />
estimate at the reporting date using the aforementioned procedures.<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
In addition, the company’s operations regarding sectors and markets where many disputes are settled only after<br />
a considerable period of time, especially in cases where the customer is a government entity, making it<br />
necessary for management to estimate the outcome of such disputes. The main potential loss situations<br />
classified as ‘probable’ or ‘possible’ (no provision is recognised for the latter) are reported in Note 20.<br />
Asset impairment<br />
The Company’s assets are subjected to impairment testing at least once a year if they have an indefinite life,<br />
or more frequently if there are indications of permanent losses of value. Similarly, the impairment tests are<br />
conducted on all the assets for which there are indicators of losses of value, even if the depreciation or<br />
amortisation process has already been started.<br />
Impairment tests are generally conducted using the discounted cash flow method, which is, however, highly<br />
sensitive to the assumptions contained in the estimate of future flows and interest rates used. In order to<br />
calculate these values, the company uses the plans approved by company management and financial<br />
parameters in line with current values in relevant markets.<br />
5. Significant non-recurring events or transactions<br />
During the year the Company incorporated subsidiary company <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Fuel Cells S.p.A. The incorporation was<br />
performed by public notary deed no. 87545, 26 September 2011, with effect from 1 October 2011 for tax<br />
purposes, in consideration of the synergy targets set in the framework of the group reorganisation plan.<br />
The effects of the incorporation on equity are reported in the table below:
Balance Sheet<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
85<br />
Euro of which of which<br />
with related with related<br />
1.1.2011 parties 9.30.2011 parties<br />
Non current assets<br />
Intangible assets 16,278 4,071<br />
Tangible assets<br />
Property, plant and equipment<br />
Equity investments<br />
7,291,970 2,589,272<br />
Receivables<br />
Deferred tax assets<br />
Other non current assets<br />
3,652 3,562<br />
Current assets<br />
7,311,809 2,596,905<br />
Inventories 104,295 104,295<br />
Due from customers for contract work 6,129 319<br />
Trade receivables 4,767,387 5,151,497 3,379<br />
Tax receivables 123,829 123,829<br />
Financial receivables<br />
Derivatives<br />
3,918,603 3,918,603<br />
Other assets 6,104,949 5,943,825 1,317,391 1,173,499<br />
Cash and cash equivalents 4,459 13,072<br />
11,111,048 10,629,006<br />
Total assets 18,422,857 13,225,911<br />
Shareholders’ equity<br />
Share capital 20,504,943 5,126,236<br />
Reserves (26,193,198) (906,792)<br />
Total shareholders’ equity (5,688,255) 4,219,444<br />
Non current liabilities<br />
Severance pay and other employee liabilities<br />
Provision for risks and charges<br />
Deferred tax liabilities<br />
444,025 331,308<br />
Other liabilities 9,134 3,219<br />
Current liabilities<br />
453,159 334,527<br />
Due to customers for contract work 2,707,266 321,234<br />
Trade payables 2,585,621 653,162 2,370,091 508,949<br />
Financial payables<br />
Tax payables<br />
6,695,635 6,695,635<br />
Provision for risks and charges<br />
Total derivatives<br />
11,000,000 5,573,919<br />
Other liabilities 669,431 406,696<br />
23,657,953 8,671,940<br />
Total liabilities 24,111,112 9,006,467<br />
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity 18,422,857 13,225,911<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
6. Segment information<br />
The Company operates exclusively in the energy sector.<br />
Company revenues can be broken down geographically as follows, based on the customer’s home country<br />
net of transactions with related parties:<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Italy 440,731 678,600<br />
United Kingdom 4,614 21,215<br />
Rest of Europe 283,301 370,629<br />
Other countries 479,143 248,364<br />
Assets are geographically distributed as follows:<br />
1,207,789 1,318,808<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Europe 638,844 762,987<br />
North America<br />
Other 115,365 23,568<br />
Capital expenditure is distributed as follows:<br />
754,209 786,555<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Europe 27,412 29,548<br />
Other<br />
27,412 29,548
7. Intangible assets<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
87<br />
Euro/thousand Development Patents Concessions, Others Total<br />
costs and similar licences and<br />
rights trademarks<br />
1 January 2010<br />
Cost 187 450 9,894 10,531<br />
Depreciation and impairment 180 450 146 776<br />
Carrying amount 7 – 9,748 9,755<br />
Investments 9,114 875 9,989<br />
Sales 2,304 2,304<br />
Amortisation<br />
Increases from business combinations<br />
Reclassification<br />
Other changes<br />
31 December 2009 broken down as follows:<br />
1,347 6 1,353<br />
Cost 9,114 187 450 8,465 18,216<br />
Depreciation and impairment 1,347 186 450 146 2,129<br />
Carrying amount 7,767 1 – 8,319 16,087<br />
Investments<br />
Sales<br />
11,003 11,003<br />
Amortisation<br />
Merger<br />
Riclassifiche<br />
1,968 17 1,985<br />
Merger<br />
31 December 2010 broken down as follows:<br />
16 16<br />
Cost 9,114 367 450 19,571 29,502<br />
Depreciation and impairment 3,315 367 450 249 4,381<br />
Carrying amount 5,799 – – 19,322 25,121<br />
Intangible assets amount to Euro 25,121 thousand and refer to development activities amounting to Euro 5,799<br />
thousand and intangible assets in progress in connection with research and development projects amounting to<br />
Euro 19,322 thousand. In 2011 the Company launched several projects with highly innovative content such as to<br />
justify the capitalisation of costs amounting to Euro 11,003 thousand. The first and most important project<br />
regards the development of the AE94.3A gas turbine, in order to upgrade its performance in line with market<br />
demand and the standards offered by the competition. Still in the gas turbine area, work has been completed on<br />
the basic design of the evolved version of the AE94.2. The other project refers to the continuation of study and<br />
design work on the main gas turbine components in the 90-120 MW class, consistently with the strategic<br />
importance of service work performed on our own and third-party installed machinery.<br />
A total of Euro 18,633 thousand R&D costs were posted to the income statement during the year.<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
8. Property, plant and equipment<br />
Euro/thousand Land and Plant and Equipment Others Capital. Total<br />
buildings machinery of plants<br />
in progress<br />
and advances<br />
1 January 2010<br />
Cost 80,235 206,788 50,742 16,490 19,787 374,042<br />
Revaluations –<br />
Depreciation and impairment 37,107 137,017 41,160 13,795 229,079<br />
Carrying amount 43,128 69,771 9,582 2,695 19,787 144,963<br />
Investments 5,831 14,170 4,295 1,011 (5,748) 19,559<br />
Sales 43 12 8 1,849 1,912<br />
Amortisation 2,511 13,583 4,966 770 21,830<br />
Reclassification –<br />
Other changes –<br />
31 December 2009 broken down as 46,448 70,315 8,899 2,928 12,190 140,780<br />
Cost 84,814 218,765 53,604 16,360 12,190 385,733<br />
Revaluations –<br />
Depreciation and impairment 38,366 148,450 44,705 13,432 244,953<br />
Carrying amount 46,448 70,315 8,899 2,928 12,190 140,780<br />
Investments 3,223 4,801 5,522 2,391 472 16,409<br />
Merger 7,155 100 33 3 7,291<br />
Sales 4,079 5,446 22 747 10,294<br />
Amortisation 2,482 14,967 4,509 1,073 23,031<br />
Reclassification (18) 18 –<br />
Other changes<br />
31 December 2010 broken down as 43,110 61,858 9,972 4,297 11,918 131,155<br />
Cost 83,478 225,472 59,193 17,888 11,918 397,949<br />
Revaluation –<br />
Depreciation and impairment 40,368 163,614 49,221 13,591 266,794<br />
Carrying amount 43,110 61,858 9,972 4,297 11,918 131,155<br />
Property, plant and equipment are stated net of accumulated depreciation.<br />
Land and buildings refer to the industrial sites at Genoa-Campi (Euro 42,995 thousand) and the Teheran<br />
property in which the Iranian branch has its headquarters (Euro 115 thousand).<br />
The net fall of Euro 9,625 thousand compared to the previous year is determined by:<br />
� purchases and capitalisation of new plant (Euro 16,409 thousand) relating to the realisation of the “S3<br />
DEFEND” defensive control project to protect the company’s assets, the partial renovation of the second<br />
floor of Building 1, the renovation of the Fegino canteen building, the renovation of archives, network<br />
infrastructure work, heat treatment saddles, mixing chambers;
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
89<br />
� depreciation in the year of Euro 23,031 thousand, calculated based on the useful life of the assets at the<br />
following rates:<br />
Industrial buildings 3-5%<br />
Plant and machinery 5-20%<br />
Minor equipment 12,5-40%<br />
Minor equipment 12-20%<br />
Vehicles 20-25%<br />
� decreases of Euro 10,294 thousand deriving from disposals, net of depreciation, are basically attributable<br />
to the divestment of assets resulting from the incorporation of <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Fuel Cells;<br />
� decreases of Euro 664 thousand for transfers to the income statement and the recovery of advances.<br />
9. Equity investments<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Opening balance 18,200 19,919<br />
Acquisitions/subscriptions and capital increases 951 19,651<br />
Revaluations/impairment<br />
Merger eliminations<br />
(8,539) (20,613)<br />
Sales 15 90<br />
Reclassifications<br />
Mergers<br />
(667)<br />
Closing balance 10,597 18,200<br />
The changes in the year relate mainly to:<br />
1. the merger by incorporation of <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Fuel Cells on 1 October 2011, with effect on 1 November 2011,<br />
resulting in the elimination of the investment of Euro 10,791 thousand, which had been written down in<br />
2010;<br />
2. the subscription of a capital increase in Turboenergy S.p.A. amounting to Euro 941 thousand, as a result<br />
of which the stake now stands at 16.8%. The subscription took the form of a transfer of receivables owed<br />
by the company;<br />
3. the subscription of a stake amounting to Euro 6 thousand in the company Santa Radegonda Srl, which<br />
was set up to promote a project for the future construction of a power plant in Italy;<br />
4. impairment testing of equity investments, as a result of which the stakes in <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen and<br />
AESG were written down by Euro 7,000 thousand and Euro 1,538 thousand respectively;<br />
5. the sale of the stake in Newco Energy for Euro 15 thousand.<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
List of equity investments at 31 December 2010<br />
Euro/thousand<br />
% Carrying Total Total<br />
Name ownership amount assets liabilities<br />
Subsidiaries and associates<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Energy Inc. 100% 1 182 73<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> ESG AG 100% 2,890 6,321 3,431<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Nucleare S.p.A. 100% 107 60,088 59,058<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen Bv 100% 4,953 57,279 56,692<br />
Asia Power Project Private Ltd 100% 5,189 13,102<br />
- Write-down reserve (7,913)<br />
Polaris Srl 49% 48<br />
Yeni Aen Insaat Anonim Sirketi 99.96% 49 41,613 40,165<br />
Turboenergy 16.80% 941<br />
170,672 172,521<br />
Other equity investments and consortia<br />
Consorzio Chiara in liq. 50% 16<br />
Consorzio CISA in liq. 66% 68<br />
Consorzio CORIBA in liq. 5% 3<br />
Consorzio CREATE 16.23% 5<br />
Consorzio CRIS 48.40% 1,165<br />
Consorzio Energie Rinnovabili 51% 10<br />
Consorzio Quinn 8.33% –<br />
Consorzio SIRE 29.41% 25<br />
Euroimpresa Legnano 9.917% 155<br />
Libian Italian Joint Co. 0.33% 9<br />
Presenzano <strong>Energia</strong> 10.00% 12<br />
Consorzio Cer1 15.00% 3<br />
SIET S.p.A. 3.58% 107<br />
Santa Radegonda 19.00% 6<br />
Polo innovazione energia nucleare 1<br />
SIIT Distretto Tecnologico Ligure 2.30% 14<br />
SOGEA 0.10% 9<br />
Total equity investments (net of impairment provisions) 10,597<br />
The Appendices include a Table of investee companies which provides the information required by the Italian<br />
Civil Code.<br />
10. Transactions with related parties<br />
Commercial transactions with related parties are generally carried out at arm’s length, as is settlement of<br />
interest bearing receivables and payables when not governed by specific contractual conditions.<br />
Below are the amounts:
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
91<br />
Euro/thousand Current Trade Other Total<br />
financial receivables current<br />
Receivables al 12.31.2011 receivables receivables<br />
Parent companies<br />
Finmeccanica 309,330 242 25,808 335,380<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> Holding 143 143<br />
309,330 385 25,808 335,523<br />
Subsidiary companies<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Esg 7 667 674<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Nucleare 3,244 5,835 9,079<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen B.V. 33,414 3,794 37,208<br />
Yeni AEN insaat anonim 3,185 27 3,212<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen Gulf 104 104<br />
ASPL 8,000 14 8,014<br />
47,850 10,441 – 58,291<br />
Associated companies (*)<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Breda 15 15<br />
Yeni Elektrik uretim an. 3,166 3,166<br />
Elsag Datamat 17 17<br />
Fata 883 59 942<br />
– 4,081 59 4,140<br />
Companies controlled or subject to significant influence by the Italian MEF<br />
Eni 22,359 22,359<br />
Enel 15,008 15,008<br />
– 37,367 – 37,367<br />
Total 357,180 52,274 25,867 435,321<br />
% of total for year 100 17.62 36.13<br />
Receivables at 12.31.2010<br />
Parent company<br />
Finmeccanica 443,378 221 24,530 468,129<br />
Subsidiary companies<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Electric Drives 793 17 810<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Esg 378 378<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Fuel Cells 6,696 646 7,342<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Nucleare 1,912 1,912<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen B.V. 30,791 316 31,107<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen Gulf 36 36<br />
ASPL 8,000 8,000<br />
46,280 3,305 – 49,585<br />
Associated companies (*)<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Breda 29 29<br />
SO.GE.PA. In liq. 377 377<br />
Elsag Datamat 17 17<br />
Fata 217 217<br />
– 640 – 640<br />
Companies controlled or subject to significant influence by the Italian MEF<br />
Enel 32,448 32,448<br />
Eni 12,547 12,547<br />
– 44,995 – 44,995<br />
Total 489,658 49,161 24,530 563,349<br />
% of total for year 100 20.94 44.43<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
Euro/thousand Current Trade Other Total<br />
financial payables current<br />
Payables at 12.31.2011 payables payables<br />
Parent company<br />
Finmeccanica – 13,641 18,096 31,737<br />
Subsidiary companies<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> E.S.G. 194 194<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Nucleare 650 650<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen B.V. 647 647<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen Gulf 13 13<br />
– 1,504 – 1,504<br />
Associated companies (*)<br />
Elsag Datamat 4,197 4,197<br />
Fata Logistic System 1,358 1,358<br />
Fata 5 5<br />
Finmeccanica Group Service 57 57<br />
Alenia SIA 63 63<br />
Selex Elsag 74 74<br />
Selex Galileo 38 38<br />
SO.GE.P.A. in liq. 1,259 1,259<br />
– 7,051 – 7,051<br />
Companies controlled or subject to significant influence by the Italian MEF<br />
Enel 1,696 1,696<br />
Fintecna 14 14<br />
Cassa depositi e prestiti 281 281<br />
Ferrovie dello stato 3 3<br />
– 1,994 – 1,994<br />
Total – 24,190 18,096 42,286<br />
% of total for year 6.01 24.70<br />
Payables at 12.31.2010<br />
Parent company<br />
Finmeccanica<br />
Subsidiary companies<br />
– 3,479 3,427 6,906<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Esg 15 206 221<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Nucleare 3,840 3,840<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen B.V. 726 726<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen Gulf 359 359<br />
Associated companies<br />
3,855 1,291 – 5,146<br />
(*)<br />
Elsag Datamat 4,319 4,319<br />
Fata Logistic System 1,425 1,425<br />
Fata 74 74<br />
Finmeccanica Group Service 292 292<br />
Alenia SIA 30 30<br />
Telespazio 17 17<br />
Elsacom 6 6<br />
Selex Galileo 38 38<br />
SO,GE,P.A. in liq. 1,459 1,459<br />
Digint 980 980<br />
Space Software Italia 22 22<br />
– 8,662 – 8,662<br />
(segue)
(segue)<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
93<br />
Euro/thousand Current Trade Other Total<br />
financial payables current<br />
Debiti al 31.12.2010 payables payables<br />
Companies controlled or subject to significant influence by the Italian MEF<br />
Enel 788 788<br />
Cassa Depositi e Prestiti 152 152<br />
Ferrovie Stato 3 3<br />
Fintecna 1 1<br />
– 944 – 944<br />
Total 3,855 14,376 3,427 21,658<br />
% of total for year 72.70 3.75 6.00<br />
(*) companies subject to the direction and coordination of Finmeccanica S.p.A.<br />
The various payables and receivables with the Parent Company include receivables deriving from advance<br />
taxation due to temporary differences of Euro 12,373 thousand, VAT receivable amounting to Euro 13,435<br />
thousand and deferred tax liabilities of Euro 2,664 thousand transferred to the Finmeccanica tax<br />
consolidation scheme, in addition to tax liabilities for the year of Euro 16,440 thousand. Changes for the<br />
year and a breakdown of assets by maturity in foreign currency and by geographical area are provided in<br />
Appendices 5, 6, 9 and 10 to these Notes.<br />
11. Receivables and other non current assets<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Security deposits<br />
Severance indemnity receivables (TFR)<br />
289 280<br />
Others 90 93<br />
Receivables from Yeni Elektric 26,212 93<br />
Non current receivables 26,591 466<br />
Advance taxation 937 2,547<br />
Other non current assets 937 2,547<br />
As amply commented on in the report on performance, in 2011 the Company was awarded a contract to<br />
build a combined cycle power plant rated about 825 MW in the Gebze industrial district of Istanbul in Turkey.<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong>, in addition to its traditional role as turnkey builder of the plant, is also an investor in this<br />
specific case. Concurrently with the supply contract, your Company stipulated an agreement with Unit NV to<br />
invest in the equity of Yeni Elektrik, which will build and operate the power plant.<br />
Under the terms of the investment agreement, your Company will acquire a 40% stake in the share capital of<br />
Yeni Elektrik and subscribe the capital increases needed to provide the company with the necessary funds,<br />
amounting to about USD 120 million (about Euro 86 million).<br />
The equity investment is accompanied by a series of further agreements with partner Unit, and subordinately<br />
with Finmeccanica, which clearly define how <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> accrues the right from Unit NV to realise the<br />
value of the investment made at a certain set date and a fixed compensation, and that there are no other<br />
risks for the Company.<br />
These agreements, the direct correlation between the investment and the contract award, and the reasons<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
that induced the Company to make the investment mean that it has been classified as a receivable under<br />
fixed assets amounting at 31 December 2011 to Euro 26,212 thousand.<br />
In June, Finmeccanica S.p.A. stipulated a contract of rent for a consideration to use the <strong>Ansaldo</strong> brand for<br />
25 years, which resulted in the recognition of a prepayment of Euro 84,419 thousand.<br />
Other changes refer to reduced use of severance indemnity receivables (TFR) and a net reduction in advance<br />
IRAP tax liabilities (Euro 1,610 thousand).<br />
Changes for the year and a breakdown of assets by maturity in foreign currency and by geographical area are<br />
provided in Appendices 3, 4, 5 and 6 to these Notes.<br />
12. Inventories<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Raw materials, supplies and consumables 157.625 148.204<br />
Work in progress and semi-finished goods 108.089 108.949<br />
Advances to suppliers 42.052 27.047<br />
307.766 284.200<br />
Raw materials, supplies and consumables<br />
These items are recorded net of provisions for depreciation amounting to Euro 9,608 thousand. They are<br />
assessed at average weighted cost, which is certainly below the net realisation value, excluding products<br />
manufactured for stock, which are valued at standard cost and reviewed half-yearly. During the year this item<br />
rose a total of Euro 9,421 thousand, consistently with commitments as demonstrated by the order book.<br />
Work in progress and semi-finished products<br />
Semi-finished products, which fell Euro 860 thousand, are assessed at production cost and refer to highly<br />
standardised parts that are associated to sales orders only when specific projects are identified. Of the fall<br />
against 2010, Euro 22,976 is attributable to association to sales orders finalised during the year, and Euro<br />
23,836 thousand to production of new semi-finished products.<br />
Advances to suppliers<br />
This item, which mainly relates to contract work for plant orders in progress in the year, fell by Euro 15,005<br />
thousand. It also contains Euro 149 thousand advances to related parties.
13. Contract work in progress and advances received<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
95<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Contract work in progress (gross) 555,072 415,341<br />
Advances from customers 491,617 340,451<br />
Contract work in progress (net) 63,455 74,890<br />
Advances from customers (gross) 3,748,141 4,244,200<br />
Contract work in progress 3,161,961 3,620,077<br />
Advances from customers (net) 586,180 624,123<br />
Net contract work in progress fell Euro 11,435 thousand compared with the previous year and mainly refers<br />
to component sales.<br />
The main orders are given below (Euro/thousand):<br />
Euro/thousand Gross WIP at Advances at NET WIP AT<br />
Contract Description of plant 12.31.2011 12.31.2011 12.31.2011<br />
0481 AIN DJASSER II CICLO APERTO N.2 UNITA' 26,433 (16,609) 9,824<br />
0490 6TH OCTOBER - 600MW POWER PLANT 174,350 (165,486) 8,864<br />
0461 ENEL - C.LE TERMOELETTRICA LA SPEZIA 10,890 (5,782) 5,108<br />
0488 YENI ELEKTRIK 850 MW CCGT 72,168 (67,375) 4,793<br />
0435 MARCINELLE - N.1 TG V94.3A4 - N.1 AT 67,749 (63,477) 4,272<br />
0455 TORINO NORD - BOP PER CICLO COMBINATO 16,277 (13,104) 3,173<br />
0474 ISAB MANUT.PROGR. E FORNITURA RICAMBI 6,663 (4,394) 2,269<br />
7270 SHOAIBAH - MAJOR OVERHAUL 2,015 2,015<br />
7213 PARAND - PALETTE TG V94.2 1,844 1,844<br />
0445 VLORE - LTSA 1,588 1,588<br />
0409 WEST ST.PETERSBURG RUSSIA 15,255 (13,710) 1,545<br />
Net advances from customers decreased by Euro 37,943 thousand, mainly due to the fact that most of the<br />
orders in progress are for plant engineering, where invoicing is not strictly correlated with production<br />
progress.<br />
The main orders are given below (Euro/thousand):<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
Gross WIP atl Advances at Net WIP at Receivables at<br />
Contract Description of plant 12.31.2011 12.31.2011 12.31.2011 12.31.2011<br />
0292 ENIPOWER-MANUT.+RIC. A DISPOSIZIONE 221,078 (252,079) (31,001) 7,362<br />
0322 ENIPOWER-FERRARA - LTSA GRUPPI 1/2 (1,117) (26,838) (27,955) 3,374<br />
0469 DEIR ALI - CC 800 MW 105,792 (133,719) (27,927) 6,406<br />
0355 RIZZICONI - GARANZIA TOT FUNZIONAMENTO 27,407 (49,352) (21,945) 564<br />
0432 APRILIA - CC MULTISHAFT 2+1 800 MW 243,873 (261,110) (17,237) 18,355<br />
0323 CALENIA EN./SPARANISE (CE)-GTF 2X12 ANNI 60,824 (76,580) (15,756) 955<br />
0422 CTE FEDERICO II - MOD.TV PARTITE 1-2-3 26,264 (40,474) (14,210) 89<br />
0509 GIZA NORTH - N.2 TV RT30+N.2 AT THRL45 303 (12,854) (12,551) 12,854<br />
0413 SAN SEVERO - CC SINGLE SHAFT 400 MW 242,642 (254,765) (12,123) 20<br />
7371 ENIPOWER FE-RA-BR -UPGRADING TG 1,640 (13,425) (11,785) 1,275<br />
0485 SOUSSE - C.C. 400 MW 44,774 (56,215) (11,441)<br />
0421 ADLER RUSSIA - N.4 TG + N.4 AT 79,671 (90,948) (11,277) 1,578<br />
0429 TURANO - LTPA 6 ANNI TG V94.3A+AT 2,774 (13,906) (11,132) 314<br />
For orders regarded as complete, costs still to incur after the end of work were assessed and a special<br />
provision for risks and charges established.<br />
Pursuant to IAS 11, long-term orders are assessed using the cost to cost method, which involves<br />
establishing the percentage progress, as a ratio between costs incurred and the planned totals, and applying<br />
it to contract revenues in order to obtain the value to state under contract work in progress at the end of the<br />
period. Such margins for the year amount to Euro 216,111 thousand.<br />
As commented on in the directors’ report, during the year an important contract was finalised in Turkey worth<br />
Euro 271,576 thousand by customer Yeni Elektrik. This contract is associated with another contract to<br />
acquire 40% of the share capital in Yeni Elektrik, involving the payment of Euro 90,000 thousand share<br />
premium to partner Unit NV.<br />
This amount cannot be recovered on the basis of existing agreements with partner Unit and therefore, in<br />
compliance with IAS 11, revenues over the full contract period have been reduced by this amount and<br />
increased by the yield recognised on the investments in Yeni Elektrik, as described in the “receivables under<br />
fixed assets” section, equivalent to an estimated value to date of about Euro 45,000 thousand. The pro rata<br />
amount of these two items, Euro 27,173 thousand, is recorded in under advances for this contract.<br />
14. Trade and financial receivables<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Trade Financial Trade Financial<br />
Receivables 248,206 189,325<br />
(Impairment) (3,753) (3,753)<br />
Receivables from related 52,274 357,180 49,161 489,658<br />
296,727 357,180 234,733 489,658<br />
Receivables are stated at their fair value at 31 December 2011.
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
97<br />
Receivables that are disputed, or where there is any doubt over their recovery with regard to legal disputes,<br />
judicial proceedings or insolvency, are recorded at their nominal value and written down in a special reserve<br />
for doubtful receivables to reflect the effects of the impairment test performed.<br />
The receivables recorded are not represented by bills of exchange or similar securities.<br />
The net rise of Euro 61,994 thousand is basically due to the gradual reduction of receivables from customer<br />
Ojsc Enel for the Sgres Project contract in Russia (Euro 14,520 thousand), Ojsc Enel for the Adler Russia<br />
contract (Euro 11,243 thousand), Solenergy for the Martano contract (Euro 10,212 thousand), Sorgenia<br />
Power for the Turano power plant (Euro 8,941 thousand), offset by increases attributable to customer CPEC<br />
for the 6th October contract (Euro 32,706 thousand), Sorgenia Power for Aprilia (Euro 16,171 thousand),<br />
CPEC for Giza Nord (Euro 12,854 thousand) and Winbis for the Bisaccia wind plant (Euro 11,577 thousand).<br />
During the year the Company had recourse to factoring with regard to several receivables from customers<br />
amounting to Euro 37,288 thousand and made repayments of Euro 17,055 thousand, incurring<br />
commission of Euro 220 thousand which was recognised among other operating costs.<br />
Financial receivables refer to the current account with parent company Finmeccanica and fell Euro 132,479<br />
thousand in relation to support for the Company’s activities, including the payment of the Euro 65,379<br />
thousand dividend.<br />
15. Tax receivables and payables<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Receivables Payables Receivables Payables<br />
Direct taxation 957 3,952<br />
– 957 3,952 –<br />
Receivables<br />
Direct tax receivables fell Euro 3,952 thousand as a result of the use during the year of residual IRAP.<br />
16. Other current assets<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Accrued income - current portion 27,417 8,981<br />
Receivables from employees and social security 729 704<br />
Other receivables from tax authorities 10,013 6,881<br />
Other assets 7,574 8,117<br />
Other receivables from related parties 25,866 24,530<br />
Other current assets include:<br />
71,599 49,213<br />
� accrued income, mainly relating to the future year portion of insurance costs to cover erection risks,<br />
attributed to orders according to their state of completion; the increase of Euro 18,436 thousand is mainly<br />
due to insurance coverage of contractual risks, excluding construction risks, stipulated with Finmeccanica<br />
for the contract in Turkey;<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
� a receivable from NLC Neyveli for interest on the late payment of Withholding Tax amounting to Euro 3,005<br />
thousand, improperly withheld, for which a formal dispute is pending in India and for a receivable from the<br />
Algerian tax authorities of Euro 2,500 thousand due to a withdrawal made by the tax authorities which the<br />
company is appealing. The risks relating to these receivables, and likewise the entire dispute with the<br />
Indian tax authorities, have been accounted for by means of an overall payment into the taxation reserve.<br />
Changes for the year and a breakdown of assets by maturity in foreign currency and by geographical area are<br />
provided in Appendices 3, 4, 5 and 6 to these Notes.<br />
17. Cash and cash equivalents<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Cash 28,701 16,831<br />
28,701 16,831<br />
Of bank deposits, Euro 24,705 thousand relates mainly to cash and cash equivalents in the local currency<br />
deriving from collections on Algerian contracts for on-site work, Euro 520 thousand to deposit accounts and<br />
Euro 3,474 thousand to ordinary current accounts.<br />
We remind you that in accordance with Group treasury policy, the Company’s cash and cash equivalents are<br />
deposited with Finmeccanica S.p.A. and remunerated at arm’s length.<br />
The amounts deposited in bank accounts at year end should therefore be considered as residual assets.<br />
18. Non current assets held for sale<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Non current assets held for sale 667<br />
– 667<br />
The fall is attributable to the equity investment in <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Electric Drives held for sale the previous year and<br />
actually sold in February of the current year with the transfer of the stake to Finmeccanica Financial Service.
19. Shareholders’ equity<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
99<br />
Shareholders’ equity at 31 December 2011 was Euro 13,693 thousand, a net fall of Euro 80,980<br />
thousand.<br />
A breakdown of shareholders’ equity with regard to cash and cash equivalents and availability is provided in<br />
Appendix 7 to these Notes. Changes during the year are detailed in the “other reserves” item.<br />
Share capital<br />
Number of Par Treasury<br />
ordinary shares value share Total<br />
Outstanding shares 11,966,812 € 1 11,966,812<br />
Treasury shares –<br />
31 December 2010 11,966,812 – 11,966,812<br />
31 December 2011 broken down:<br />
Outstanding shares 11,966,812 € 1 11,966,812<br />
Treasury shares –<br />
11,966,812 € 1 – 11,966,812<br />
The share capital is divided into 11,966,812 ordinary shares with a par value of Euro 1 each.<br />
Following the transfer of the equity stake held by Finmeccanica to <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> Holding S.p.A., the entire<br />
share capital is held by the latter. The transfer took place on 13 June 2011.<br />
The Company does not possess any treasury shares.<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
Other reserves<br />
Euro/thousand Retained Cash-flow Reserve forr Reserve for Other Total<br />
earnings hedge stock- actuarial reserves<br />
reserve option/ gains (losses)<br />
grant recognised<br />
plans in equity<br />
31 December 2009 95,755 (284) 733 1,747 318 98,269<br />
Dividends paid (82,000) (82,000)<br />
Premium on share capital increases –<br />
Reclassification from Reserve for<br />
deferred taxation in Shareholders’ equity –<br />
Actuarial profit (losses) (1,118) (1,118)<br />
Net profit for the year 65,379 65,379<br />
Stock option/grant plans:<br />
- value of benefits (737) (737)<br />
- issue of new shares 3,125 391 3,516<br />
Fair value adjustments 871 871<br />
Transfers to income statement (1,474) (1,474)<br />
Deferred taxation –<br />
Translation differences –<br />
31 December 2010 79,134 (887) 3,121 629 709 82,706<br />
Dividends paid (65,338) (65,338)<br />
Premium on share capital increases –<br />
Reclassification from Reserve for<br />
deferred taxation to Shareholders’ equity (692) 692 –<br />
Actuarial profit (losses) 1,076 1,076<br />
Net profit for the year (16,272) (16,272)<br />
Stock option/grant plans:<br />
- value of benefits (3,121) (3,121)<br />
- issue of new shares 2,679 2,679<br />
Fair value adjustment 64 64<br />
Transfers to income statement (67) (67)<br />
Deferred taxation –<br />
Translation differences –<br />
31 December 2011 (3,168) (198) – 1,705 3,388 1,727<br />
Cash Flow hedge reserve<br />
This reserve has been created in compliance with IAS 39 to recognise changes in the derivative and swap<br />
contracts entered into by the company to hedge exposure to exchange risk on cash flows in foreign<br />
currencies. The reserve is stated net of the related deferred tax liabilities.<br />
Reserve for stock option and stock grant plans<br />
With the termination of the Finmeccanica stock grant plan and the transfer of the shares allocated to it, this<br />
reserve has been reduced to zero. The surplus of Euro 2,697 thousand was transferred to the plan’s share<br />
consignment reserve.
20. Borrowings<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
101<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Non Non<br />
Current current Total Current current Total<br />
Bank borrowings 2,089 2,089 1,280 1,280<br />
Other financial borrowing 167 167 167 167<br />
Payables to related parties 3,855 3,855<br />
2,256 – 2,256 5,302 – 5,302<br />
Changes in borrowings are given below:<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2010 New Re- Area Other 12.31.2011<br />
loans payments change changes<br />
Bank borrowing 1,280 809 2,089<br />
Other financial borrowing 167 167<br />
1,447 809 – – – 2,256<br />
Lenders<br />
The change in payables to banks is due mainly to an increase of Euro 809 thousand in connection with<br />
current accounts at foreign banks.<br />
Net financial position<br />
Financial information is given below in the form suggested by CONSOB in circular no. DEM/6064293, 28<br />
July 2006:<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 of which with 12.31.2010 of which with<br />
related parties related parties<br />
Cash 165<br />
Bank deposits 28,701 16,666<br />
Cash and cash equivalents 28,701 16,831<br />
Current financial receivables 357,180 357,180 489,658 489,658<br />
Current bank payables 2,089 1,280<br />
Current portion of non-current borrowings<br />
Other current borrowings 167 4,022<br />
Current financial borrowing 2,256 5,302<br />
Current net financial borrowing<br />
(cash and cash equivalents) (383,625) (501,187)<br />
Non current bank payables<br />
Other non current payables<br />
Non current net financial borrowing – –<br />
Net financial borrowing<br />
(cash and cash equivalents) (383,625) (501,187)<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
21. Provisions for risks and charges and contingent liabilities<br />
Euro/thousand Re- Provision Products Pending Taxation Other Total<br />
structuring for equity guarantees disputes reserve<br />
investment risks<br />
1 January 2010<br />
Current 5,396 10,041 22,312 9,927 47,676<br />
Non current 20,699 27,728 36,046 84,473<br />
5,396 10,041 20,699 22,312 27,728 45,973 132,149<br />
Increases 5,661 6,650 12,311<br />
Utilisations 103 1,210 134 20 12,812 14,279<br />
Other movements (1,000) 1,000 –<br />
31 December 2010 4,293 14,492 20,699 22,178 34,358 34,161 130,181<br />
broken down as follows:<br />
Current 4,293 14,492 22,178 9,270 50,233<br />
Non current 20,699 34,358 24,891 79,948<br />
4,293 14,492 20,699 22,178 34,358 34,161 130,181<br />
Increases 3,000 5,121 82,548 90,669<br />
Utilisation 1,199 917 2,020 5,890 515 8,645 19,186<br />
Other movements (5,661) 89,295 83,634<br />
31 December 2011 3,094 7,914 21,679 16,288 38,964 197,359 285,298<br />
broken down as follows:<br />
Current 3,094 7,914 16,288 12,390 39,686<br />
Non current 21,679 38,964 184,969 245,612<br />
3,094 7,914 21,679 16,288 38,964 197,359 285,298<br />
Restructuring charges<br />
This item contains prior year provisions against asset disposal risks. During the year Euro 1,199 thousand<br />
was used.<br />
Provisions for equity investment risks<br />
In 2011 subsidiary ASPL reported a positive net result, allowing the provision for equity writedown to be<br />
reduced by Euro 917 thousand to align it with the new shareholders’ equity value.<br />
There was a Euro 5,661 thousand reduction during the year as a result of the disposal by merger of the<br />
equity investment in <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Fuel Cells.<br />
Product warranties<br />
This reserve makes provision for direct and indirect risks deriving from performance guarantees pledged,<br />
also after the contractual warranty period. There is a statistical possibility that indirect damage caused by<br />
the performance of your company’s products may occur across the entire installed park.<br />
Euro 2,020 thousand was used during the year in relation to damage to the Bayet power plant and the<br />
reserve was increased by a Euro 3,000 thousand provision.
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
103<br />
Pending disputes<br />
This reserve makes provision for the best estimate of arbitration proceedings and legal disputes with<br />
employees (Euro 620 thousand) and with third parties (Euro 15,668 thousand). The reserve for pending<br />
disputes with third parties makes provision for legal and arbitration disputes in Italy and internationally<br />
deriving from contracts and assignments of business performed in previous years. Because of uncertainty<br />
over the time needed to reach a final judgement in the aforementioned disputes, it is impossible to establish<br />
when the disbursement may take place. During the year the civil dispute with the Argentine state was<br />
concluded and Euro 5,627 thousand used from the reserve.<br />
Taxation<br />
This reserve makes provision for the best estimate of exposure to Italian and foreign tax risks. The provision<br />
during the year of Euro 5,120 thousand refers to taxes in Turkey and elsewhere.<br />
Overall, of provisions to the reserve for taxation for the year and previous years:<br />
� Euro 12,712 thousand, in part already paid out, refers to a dispute with the Indian tax office regarding the<br />
taxability of materials sold FOB to Indian customers. The company considers said materials to be exempt<br />
from local taxes by virtue of the treaty against dual taxation in force between the two countries. To<br />
strengthen its position, in addition to pursuing its defence at all levels in India, the company has also<br />
activated the procedure envisaged by the treaty for the amicable settlement of the dispute;<br />
� Euro 10,077 thousand refers to the estimate of tax payable to the Iranian tax authorities, with whom the<br />
amount has not yet been defined;<br />
� Euro 4,000 thousand refers to the risk of tax expenses in Algeria regarding financial 2007–2008;<br />
following an audit by the revenue service, the tax office forcibly withdrew the amount of Euro 2,600<br />
thousand from our bank accounts. The bureaucratic compliance procedures have been initiated and are<br />
still in progress. It is believed that a positive outcome to requests is possible and therefore that exposure<br />
to the risk will be reduced next year;<br />
� Euro 504 thousand Italian income tax, pursuant to the report issued by the Tax Police following an audit in<br />
2008;<br />
� Euro 11,670 thousand taxation not yet defined due to timing differences with the competent authorities.<br />
Other provisions<br />
Other provisions refer to costs to be incurred after the completion of contracts relating to guarantees or<br />
other contract undertakings (Euro 102,420 thousand), mainly due to the completion of contracts in Algeria<br />
and costs to cover the asbestos risk (Euro 8,111 thousand).<br />
This allocation was made necessary by the non-renewal of the insurance policy covering “professional<br />
illnesses deriving from the use of or exposure to asbestos”, which expired in January 2007. The amount of<br />
the allocation represents the best estimate based on historical data available and consolidated scientific<br />
doctrine regarding the “latency” period of the illness even beyond 15-20 years.<br />
Past events mainly refer to the Legnano production facility, which has been disposed of. We remind you that<br />
the site was acquired by <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> in 1991, and that asbestos had been almost entirely eliminated<br />
from work processes by the end of the 1980s, and therefore well before the legal prohibition introduced in<br />
1992.<br />
During the year, following the merger with <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Fuel Cells, a provision for risks amounting to a net Euro<br />
4,208 thousand was created to cover risks relating to the activities contributed by <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Fuel Cells.<br />
The situations below do not fall into this category, but are mentioned here solely for the purposes of full<br />
disclosure.<br />
On 20 November 1997 the company Abengoa, in connection with a contract commissioned by the Porto Rico<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
Electricity Authority (“Prepa”), signed a sub-supply contract with <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> for repowering work on the<br />
San Juan power station in Porto Rico.<br />
With regard to the contract between Abengoa and Prepa, American International Insurance Company of<br />
Puerto Rico (“AIIP”), an AIG Group company, issued a Performance Bond and a Payment Bond, each worth<br />
US$ 125 million, for which <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> provided counter-guarantees of US$ 36 million in connection with<br />
its scope of supply.<br />
In 2000 Abengoa, without informing <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong>, unilaterally terminated its contract and filed suit<br />
against the customer with the Court of Porto Rico to terminate the contract and claim for damages. Prepa, in<br />
turn, claimed US$ 500 million damages from Albengoa and the guarantor AIIP.<br />
In order to prevent the discussion of the aforementioned bonds, <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> filed suit with the Court of<br />
Milan to declare its bonds ineffective and subordinately to apply for Albengoa to hold it harmless.<br />
AIIP and Albengoa opposed this stance, and in particular AIIP requested that <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> be obliged<br />
jointly to hold AIG harmless from any claim by Prepa and the sub-suppliers of Abengoa.<br />
On 9 July 2010 the Court of Milan handed down a judgement which can be summed up as follows:<br />
1) the Court upheld that the bonds may not be discussed at first request and a residual payment obligation<br />
was recognised as accruing to <strong>Ansaldo</strong> with regard to AIIP in the sole case in which the Court of Porto Rico<br />
were to convict Albengoa and same were not to make payment and AIIP after making payment were unable to<br />
obtain full repayment from Albengoa;<br />
2) the application to declare the bonds ineffective and the ascertainment of the amount of Euro 36 million<br />
dollars were not granted.<br />
In the opinion of counsel the judgement should be regarded as a positive result because it qualifies<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong>’s obligation as a recourse bond, raising a right of recourse against Abengoa, which is a solvent<br />
company.<br />
In 2004, in the framework of a Court investigation into contracts awarded by Enipower S.p.A., <strong>Ansaldo</strong><br />
<strong>Energia</strong> S.p.A., as supplier of same, received notice of investigation pursuant to the law on the<br />
administrative liability of corporations pursuant to D.Lgs. 231, 8 June 2001, for alleged supervisory failings<br />
in connection with an employee of the company, who subsequently resigned and is alleged to have<br />
committed illegalities.<br />
On 19 December 2011 the arguments were filed for the decision, which was handed down on 20 September<br />
2011, to find <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> responsible for the violation of legislative decree 231/2001 and therefore to<br />
order it to pay a sanction of Euro 150,000 in addition, pursuant to section 3, article 12 of the same<br />
legislative decree, to the confiscation of the equivalent amount of profit, which it quantified in 10% of the<br />
value of the contract and therefore Euro 98,700 thousand.<br />
The reasons for the decision do not clarify doubts regarding the reconstruction of events and the<br />
responsibility of the Company as presented by the prosecution. The appeal that will be filed in February with<br />
the Milan Appeal Court will therefore be an application for the re-examination of all the facts to have<br />
emerged in the proceeding and an application for a complete reassessment of all the case documents with<br />
a view to the revision of the decision.<br />
As the Court did not examine the matters presented in their entirety, all the questions will be referred to the<br />
Appeal Court and if necessary to the Court of Cassation.<br />
The gravity and decisiveness of the questions raised make it reasonably likely that the appeals will be<br />
upheld, even though at present this cannot be assured, also in consideration of the fact that many of the<br />
questions raised relate more to fact than to points of law.<br />
The company has therefore made a mid term risk provision of Euro 98,700 thousand, discounted back 4<br />
years to a current value of Euro 82,548 thousand.
22. Employee obligations<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
105<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Severance obligations 28,749 32,886<br />
Defined-benefit pension plans 600 571<br />
Other employee obligations 1,350 1,331<br />
30,699 34,788<br />
The statutory severance pay obligation is specific to Italy and calls for the payment of the entitlement<br />
accumulated by employees until the time they leave the company. This provision is calculated in accordance<br />
with Article 2120 of the Italian Civil Code, by dividing the fixed components of an employee’s compensation<br />
by 13.5.<br />
Italian law 296, 27 December 2006, and subsequent Decrees and Regulations issued in early 2007 in the<br />
framework of complementary pension reform, have significantly modified the operation of this mechanism,<br />
establishing that severance pay maturing after the date of the Reform be transferred to the complementary<br />
pension fund or the Treasury fund managed by INPS.<br />
With defined-benefit plans, the Company assumes the obligation to ensure a specific retirement benefit level<br />
for employees participating in the plan, guaranteeing to make good any negative difference between the<br />
value of plan assets and the agreed-upon benefit level.<br />
Defined-benefit retirement plans break down as follows:<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011<br />
Present value<br />
Net liability for<br />
defined-benefit<br />
of the obligation plans<br />
Opening balance 571 571<br />
Costs of benefits paid 128 128<br />
Benefits paid 99 99<br />
Closing balance 600 600<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2010<br />
Opening balance 531 531<br />
Costs of benefits paid 92 92<br />
Benefits paid 52 52<br />
Closing balance 571 571<br />
Changes in severance obligations are shown below:<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Opening balance 32,886 34,617<br />
Interest expense 1,022 943<br />
Actuarial losses (profits) recognised in equity (1,053) 1,118<br />
Merger 436<br />
Decreases for sales 4,542 3,792<br />
Closing balance 28,749 32,886<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
The amount recognised in the income statement was calculated as follows:<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Interest expense 1.022 943<br />
Total cost 1.022 943<br />
The main actuarial assumptions made in assessing defined benefit plans and the component of severance<br />
pay that continues to represent a defined benefit plan are the following:<br />
Severance obligations<br />
12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Discount rate 2.75% 3.14%<br />
Expected return on plan assets 2.90% 3.14%<br />
Rate of salary increase 3.90% 5.00%<br />
Rate of turnover 10.00% 9.40%<br />
Other reserves for personnel amounting to Euro 1,350 thousand represent the portion regarding<br />
Complementary Pension Funds which will be paid in January.<br />
23. Other current and non current liabilities<br />
Euro/thousand Non current Current<br />
12.31.2011 12.31.2010 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Employee obligations 5,213 2,456 30,598 27,586<br />
Social security payable 10,925 12,620<br />
Other payables 11,658 11,302<br />
Tax payables 5,698 2,182<br />
Other payables to related parties 18,096 3,427<br />
Total other liabilities 5,213 2,456 76,975 57,117<br />
Non current employee obligations<br />
This item refers to obligations to employees for seniority premiums, assessed at fair value.<br />
Following an agreement regarding the fair value compensation of an outgoing Key Manager, a provision of<br />
Euro 250 thousand was made.<br />
During the year, following the changes in the company organisation, an incentive plan was introduced for<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> key management and a provision was made amounting to Euro 2,361 thousand based on<br />
a fair value assessment.<br />
This incentive plan, which was approved by the Board of Directors of <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> S.p.A. in June 2011,<br />
recognises variable compensation for beneficiaries if certain corporate events and operations occur,<br />
calculated based on the Company’s economic and financial performance. According to the plan, each<br />
beneficiary has the right to receive variable cash compensation payable in instalments and calculated as a<br />
multiple of invested capital and the annual internal yield realised through the divestment, even partial if<br />
necessary, of the shareholding by the shareholder. The incentive plan is of the “cash settled” type pursuant<br />
to IRFS2. Therefore the fair value of the incentive plan, amounting to Euro 26.4 thousand, has been<br />
estimated using the discounted cash flow method and charged to the income statement during the year<br />
based on the estimated vesting period.
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
107<br />
Current employee obligations<br />
This item rose Euro 3,012 thousand and refers to obligations to employees for: holidays not taken (Euro<br />
11,045 thousand), remuneration for incentives and compensation policy (Euro 12,605 thousand), MBO and<br />
overtime attributable to the year (Euro 3,257 thousand), and early retirements already agreed (Euro 2,225<br />
thousand).<br />
Pension and social security liabilities<br />
This item refers to amounts payable to these entities for contributions owed by the company and its<br />
employees regarding December salaries paid in January, and to remuneration for the year on which<br />
contributions are paid quarterly or annually.<br />
Other liabilities<br />
This item contains payables to insurance companies (Euro 9,478 thousand) and to consultants (Euro 731<br />
thousand) and other minor liabilities.<br />
24. Trade payables<br />
Trade payables rose Euro 19,467 thousand, in line with procurement forecasts due to new orders.<br />
The maturity factoring operations included in this item reported total liabilities of Euro 44 million at 31<br />
December 2011. The Company uses this instrument to allow its suppliers to enter into factoring<br />
relationships for the purpose of liquidating and collecting the receivables they are owed by the Company for<br />
supplies of goods and/or services, while the Company obtains a further extension of the terms of payment<br />
of trade payables and pays the applicable interest. Such interest totalled Euro 127,000 for the year and is<br />
recorded in the Income Statement under “other operating costs”.<br />
A breakdown of liabilities by maturity in foreign currency and by geographical area is provided in Appendices<br />
8, 9 and 10 to these Notes.<br />
25. Derivatives<br />
The table below provides details of the asset and liability positions relating to derivative instruments. The<br />
portion of changes recognised in the income statement is shown in Note 28.<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Assets Liabilities Assets Liabilities<br />
Forward forex instruments 123 79<br />
– 123 79 –<br />
26. Guarantees and other commitments<br />
Leasing<br />
The company holds a number of operating leases primarily for the purposes of acquiring the use of<br />
multipurpose digital office photocopiers, civil facility management equipment and the property in Via<br />
Lomazzo in Milan, where the Company has its secondary head office.<br />
Below are the non-cancellable minimum future payments relating to operating lease contracts and the<br />
commitments for contracts that may be considered as operating lease contracts:<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
Euro/thousand Operating lease contract<br />
Within 1 year 776<br />
2 to 5 years 2,578<br />
The Company has no current capital lease contracts.<br />
Guarantees<br />
At 31 December 2011, the company had the following outstanding guarantees:<br />
3,354<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Guarantees to third parties 1,119,526 880,866<br />
Other guarantees to third parties<br />
Unsecured guarantees given 1,119,526 880,866<br />
Guarantees in favour of third parties<br />
This item relates to guarantees issued by banks and insurance companies to:<br />
� customers to bid for tenders (Euro 28,142 thousand);<br />
� customers for advances received and good performance (Euro 1,034,669 thousand);<br />
� suppliers for letters of credit issued to secure payments (Euro 2,084 thousand);<br />
� others: lenders, customs and excise offices, lessors (Euro 45,170 thousand);<br />
� guarantees issued by parent company Finmeccanica in favour of the Italian Tax Authorities against VAT<br />
credits from previous years deriving from the “Group VAT” procedure (Euro 9,461 thousand).<br />
Unsecured guarantees received<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Guarantees given by third parties 165,944 143,628<br />
Holding harmless 34,240 33,934<br />
Other 267,645 112,900<br />
Unsecured guarantees received 467,829 290,462<br />
These items refer to:<br />
� guarantees received from suppliers for good performance of work orders (Euro 165,944 thousand);<br />
� the undertaking by Sogepa S.p.A. to honour the guarantees given by <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> S.p.A. to customers<br />
for the good performance of transferred work orders (Euro 11,853 thousand);<br />
� the undertaking by <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Nucleare S.p.A. to honour the guarantees given by <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> to<br />
customers for the good performance of transferred work orders (Euro 19,355 thousand);<br />
� the undertaking by <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen Turbine System BV to honour guarantees given by <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong><br />
S.p.A. to customers for the good performance of transferred work orders (Euro 1,404 thousand);<br />
� the undertaking by <strong>Ansaldo</strong> E.S.G. AG to honour guarantees given by <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> S.p.A. to customers<br />
for the good performance of transferred work orders (Euro 1,467 thousand);<br />
� the undertaking by <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen Gulf to honour guarantees given by <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> S.p.A. to<br />
customers for the good performance of transferred work orders (Euro 161 thousand);<br />
� letters of credit in our favour given by customers to guarantee collection (Euro 267,645 thousand).
27. Economic transactions with third parties<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
109<br />
Below are all the costs and revenues of the Company with related parties for the years 2011 and 2010:<br />
Euro/thousand<br />
Revenues Other operating Costs Financial Financial<br />
Year 2011 revenues income expenses<br />
Parent companies<br />
Finmeccanica 20,709 2,994 24<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> Holding (104) 2<br />
20,605 2,996 24<br />
Subsidiaries<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Energy 407<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> ESG 894 259<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Nucleare 4,279 64 (1,499) 33 21<br />
ASPL 14<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen 111 128 2,432 638<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen Gulf (5)<br />
Yeni Aen Insaat anonim serketi (50) 46<br />
5,298 192 1,544 717 21<br />
Affiliated (*)<br />
Alenia 97<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Breda<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> STS 2<br />
Selex Elsag Cyberlabs 227<br />
Elsacom 33<br />
Elsag Datamat 11,720<br />
Fata 190<br />
Fata Logistic System 3,928<br />
Finmeccanica Group Services 943<br />
Finmeccanica Group Real Estate 31<br />
Sogepa 2,718 14<br />
Selex Elsag 74<br />
Telespazio 8<br />
2,718 17,253 14<br />
Companies controlled or subject to significant influence by the Italian MEF<br />
Enel 4,736 2,925<br />
Eni 11,429<br />
Cassa depositi e prestiti 375<br />
Fintecna 12<br />
Ferrovie dello Stato 15<br />
16,165 3,327<br />
24,181 192 42,729 3,713 59<br />
% of total for year 1.96% 0.94% 3.89% 50% 0.49%<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
Euro thousand Revenues Other Costs Financial Financial<br />
operating income expenses<br />
Year 2010 revenues<br />
Parent companies<br />
Finmeccanica – – 12,742 1,916 28<br />
Subsidiaries<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Electric Drives (76) 12<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Energy 637<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> ESG 874 909 3<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Fuel Cells 220 13 (496) 214<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Nucleare 1,268 (2,411) 21<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen 2,125 388<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen Gulf 1,727<br />
2,362 13 2,415 617 21<br />
Affiliated (*)<br />
Alenia 67<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Breda (48)<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> STS (52)<br />
Digint 832<br />
Elsacom 19<br />
Elsag Datamat 10,810<br />
Fata 198<br />
Fata Logistic System 4,258<br />
Finmeccanica Group Services 1,110<br />
Finmeccanica Group Real Estate 139<br />
Sogepa 689 (1)<br />
689 – 17,332 – –<br />
Companies controlled or subject to significant influence by the Italian MEF<br />
Enel 9,537 861<br />
Eni 4,622 13<br />
Cassa Depositi e Prestiti 781<br />
Ferrovie dello Stato 1 44<br />
Selex Communications 24<br />
Telespazio 15<br />
14,160 – 1,738 – –<br />
17,211 13 34,227 2,533 49<br />
% of total for year 1.30% 0.09% 3.58% 22% 0.17%<br />
(*) companies subject to the direction and coordination of Finmeccanica S.p.A.<br />
I rapporti economici verso la controllante Finmeccanica afferiscono al riaddebito dei costi per personale<br />
distaccato e sostenuti dalla Capogruppo per attività comuni.<br />
I proventi finanziari sono relativi all’impiego della disponibilità effettuata nel corso dell’anno, anche con il<br />
ricorso a temporanei vincoli di liquidità, sempre nel rispetto delle migliori condizioni di mercato. Gli oneri
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
111<br />
finanziari riguardano commissioni su fideiussioni.<br />
I rapporti economici verso le controllate sono relativi a costi per prestazioni ricevute al netto dei recuperi<br />
spese per quelle effettuate. Gli oneri e proventi finanziari sono inerenti a rapporti di natura finanziaria<br />
regolati ai tassi di mercato vigenti nel Gruppo.<br />
I rapporti economici verso le parti correlate riguardano prevalentemente forniture di materiali e prestazioni<br />
per specifiche commesse o per servizi di carattere generale.<br />
28. Revenues<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Revenue from sales 1,524,749 1,517,750<br />
Change in contract work in progress (316,960) (213,102)<br />
Revenue from related parties 24,181 17,211<br />
Total revenue 1,231,970 1,321,859<br />
Revenue from sales and services is detailed in the table contained in the “Segment information” section.<br />
Below are the main contracts contributing to revenue for the year:<br />
Euro/thousand<br />
Customer Description of plant Revenue<br />
CPEC 6TH OCTOBER - 600MW POWER PLANT 174.350<br />
SORGENIA POWER APRILIA - CC MULTISHAFT 2+1 800 MW 120.129<br />
YENY ELEKTRIK URETIM YENI ELEKTRIK 850 MW e CCGT 71.918<br />
METKA (GR) DEIR ALI - C.C. 800 MW 64.056<br />
ENIPOWER ENIPOWER-MANUT.+RIC. A DISPOSIZIONE 59.140<br />
SONELGAZ ALGERIA M'SILA-CICLO APERTO TG 2X215 MW 58.096<br />
STEG SOUSSE - C.C. 400 MW 37.413<br />
SONELGAZ ALGERIA LARBAA - 4TG + 4AT X 139,9 MW 36.890<br />
FINGRID OYJ FINGRID - 2 TG AE94.2+2 AT VY21Z-092+BOP 32.911<br />
3CB - SAS BAYET - CC SINGLE SHAFT 400 MW 31.849<br />
Revenue, in addition to the value of production in the period, also comprises definitive payments on contract<br />
work in progress. We draw your attention to the closure of the Algerian contracts at Euro 839,438 thousand<br />
and the reduction to zero of WIP.<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
29. Other operating income (costs)<br />
Euro/thousand 2011 2010<br />
Revenues Expenses Revenues Expenses<br />
Other operating subsidies<br />
Gains on the sale of intangible assets and<br />
300 193<br />
property, plant and equipment 190 51 29 54<br />
Income from property investments 240 46<br />
Accruals to/Reversals of provisions for risks and charges 1,500 85,548<br />
Exchange rate differences on operating items<br />
Adjustment of receivables and liabilities in a foreign<br />
2,772 1,775 3,449 3,401<br />
currency at the end-of-period exchange rate 451 71 2,201 3,064<br />
Financial income from operating receivables 263 612<br />
Insurance reimbursement 14,247 8,383<br />
Indirect taxes 2,767 2,748<br />
Other operating income (costs) 499 1,338 835 2,200<br />
Other operating income (costs) from related parties 176 90 13 261<br />
20,375 91,903 15,149 12,340<br />
Of indirect taxes of Euro 2,767 thousand, Euro 350 thousand refers to ICI property tax and Euro 2,422<br />
thousand to foreign indirect taxes, mainly in connection with Egypt (Euro 2,330 thousand), and to other taxes of<br />
Euro 92 thousand. Operating subsidies derive from funding for human resource training.<br />
Other operating income (Euro 499 thousand) basically refers to previously written-down receivables from<br />
insolvent countries collected through SACE (Euro 498 thousand). Insurance reimbursements refer to damage to<br />
buildings as a result of flooding in Genoa (Euro 4,400 thousand) and damage to various power stations (Euro<br />
9,846 thousand).<br />
The other costs (Euro 1,338 thousand) refer to membership fees (Euro 509 thousand), donations (Euro 202<br />
thousand), gifts (Euro 230 thousand) and others (Euro 398 thousand).<br />
Financial charges deriving from operating receivables are mainly due to pro-soluto factoring charges.<br />
30. Cost of goods and services<br />
Euro/thousand 2011 2010<br />
Purchases of materials from third parties 533,675 458,331<br />
Changes in inventories (9,421) 18,494<br />
Cost of purchases from related parties 3,279 733<br />
Total cost of goods 527,533 477,558<br />
Services rendered by third parties 329,312 425,666<br />
Cost of rents and operating leases 6,472 6,386<br />
Cost of purchases from related parties 39,360 33,233<br />
Total cost of services 375,144 465,285<br />
The cost of materials purchased amounted to Euro 533,675 thousand, an increase of Euro 75,344<br />
thousand on the previous year. This change is attributable to procurement for new orders.
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
113<br />
Costs for services fell (Euro 90,141 thousand), basically as a result of the completion of erection work on<br />
plant engineering contracts. They include costs for services performed by the parent company in the<br />
interests and on behalf of group companies, consistently with direction and coordination activities (Euro 705<br />
thousand), costs for external work and various services (Euro 317,630 thousand), emoluments for directors<br />
and statutory auditors (Euro 1,559 thousand), customs charges and transport costs (Euro 15,319<br />
thousand), travel and transfers (Euro 16,864 thousand), outsourced services (Euro 9,045 thousand),<br />
ordinary maintenance costs (Euro 5,443 thousand) and catering (Euro 3,286 thousand), net of cost<br />
recoveries from third parties (Euro 2,955 thousand).<br />
Costs of rent and operating leases amount to Euro 6,472 thousand and include rent for the Milan and Rome<br />
offices and areas for storage and production (Euro 3,771 thousand), photocopier and IT equipment hire<br />
(Euro 1,968 thousand), and other rents (Euro 733 thousand).<br />
31. Personnel costs<br />
Euro/thousand 2011 2010<br />
Wages and salaries 143,095 142,958<br />
Costs of stock option/grant plans 2,611 3,125<br />
Social security contributions 40,051 36,219<br />
Severance indemnity costs 128 92<br />
Costs related to other defined-benefit plans 7,958 7,752<br />
Redundancy incentives 5,068 3,625<br />
Personnel cost recoveries 2,780 2,859<br />
Other costs 564 607<br />
196,695 191,519<br />
The average workforce at 31 December 2011 numbered 2,937, compared with 2,935 at 31 December<br />
2010.<br />
Below is a breakdown of average workforce by category:<br />
2011 2010 Chamges<br />
Managers 73 74 (1)<br />
Middle managers 250 251 (1)<br />
White collars 1,594 1,603 (9)<br />
Blue collars 984 1,014 (30)<br />
Total 2,901 2,942 (41)<br />
The cost (Euro 196,695 thousand) represents all liabilities for salaries and deferred remuneration, social<br />
security contributions and severance pay maturing at 31 December 2011, and includes the cost of<br />
personnel in permanent foreign establishments, amounting to Euro 12,772 thousand.<br />
The Euro 5,176 thousand increase is attributable to a higher charge for incentive bonuses and a change in<br />
the legislation regarding contributions, which has caused an increase in the amount of contributions and<br />
redundancy incentives (Euro 1,443 thousand) because of the rise in the number and the different mix of<br />
resources leaving the Company.<br />
Cost recoveries on loans to personnel stood at Euro 2,780 thousand.<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
32. Changes in inventories of finished goods, work in progress and semi-finished goods<br />
Euro/thousand 2011 2010<br />
Changes in inventories of finished goods,<br />
work in progress and semi-finished goods (860) (34,092)<br />
The change of Euro 33,232 thousand compared with the previous year is due basically to standard machines<br />
in production for contracts in the process of personalisation and to the transition to production of alternators<br />
for stock.<br />
33. Depreciation, amortisation and impairment<br />
Euro/thousand 2011 2010<br />
Depreciation and amortisation:<br />
intangible assets 1,985 1,353<br />
property, plant and equipment 23,031 21,830<br />
Write-downs:<br />
operating receivables<br />
25,016 23,183<br />
Total depreciation, amortisation and impairment 25,016 23,183<br />
The amortisation of fixed-life intangible assets (Euro 1,985 thousand) refers to development costs.<br />
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment represents the residual working life of the various assets.<br />
34. Capitalisation of internal construction costs<br />
Increases in fixed assets as a result of internally generated assets refer to the cost of labour and materials<br />
in connection with intangible assets (Euro 19 thousand) and with plant, property and equipment (Euro 6,542<br />
thousand).<br />
Euro/thousand 2011 2010<br />
Personnel costs 6,542 6,435<br />
Materials 19 129<br />
6,561 6,564
35. Financial income and expense<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
115<br />
Euro/thousand 2011 2010<br />
Income Expense Net Income Expense Net<br />
Dividends 1.900 1.900 1.000 1.000<br />
Interest cost on defined-benefit plans<br />
Discounting back of receivables,<br />
1.022 (1.022) 943 (943)<br />
liabilities and provisions – –<br />
Interests 369 150 219 794 266 528<br />
Commission<br />
Premiums paid/collected on<br />
497 (497) 298 (298)<br />
forward instruments 64 64 254 23 231<br />
Exchange rate differences 429 1.628 (1.199) 1.201 1.651 (450)<br />
Equity investment value adjustments 917 8.539 (7.622) 1.210 26.274 (25.064)<br />
Non-effective portion of forward coverage 192 (192) –<br />
Other financial income and charges – –<br />
Financial income/charges from related parties 3.713 59 3.654 2.533 49 2.484<br />
7.392 12.087 (4.695) 6.992 29.504 (22.512)<br />
Of 2011 dividends, Euro 1,900 thousand was collected from subsidiary <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Nucleare. Interest income<br />
basically refers to interest on current accounts in foreign currencies and deposits (Euro 326 thousand) and<br />
interest collected from defaulting countries through SACE (Euro 42 thousand).<br />
The charges mainly relate to currency exchange and bank guarantee commissions (Euro 497 thousand), to<br />
bank and other interest (Euro 90 thousand) and to interest expense payable to other lenders in connection<br />
with research work (Euro 60 thousand).<br />
Of adjustments to the value of equity investments, Euro 7,000 thousand refers to the writedown of the<br />
investment in subsidiary company <strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen and Euro 1,539 thousand to the alignment of the<br />
investment to the shareholders’ equity of <strong>Ansaldo</strong> ESG.<br />
36. Income taxes<br />
Income tax expense can be broken down as follows:<br />
Euro/thousand 2011 2010<br />
Corporate income tax (I.Re.S.) 31,339 25,863<br />
Regional business tax (IRAP) 9,357 8,438<br />
Other taxes paid in foreign countries 1,902 1,318<br />
Tax related to previous periods (499) (3,758)<br />
Provisions for tax disputes<br />
Lieu tax<br />
5,121 6,650<br />
Net deferred taxes payable (receivable) 6,111 13,193<br />
53,331 51,704<br />
The table below shows the reconciliation between the average effective tax rate and the applicable tax rate:<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
Euro/thousand 2011 2010<br />
Basis Tax Percentage Basis Tax Percentage<br />
theoretical effective theoretical effective<br />
IRES<br />
Result before tax 37,060 10,192 27.50% 29.09% 117,082 32,198 27.50% 27.79%<br />
Temporary differences of which 12,501 8,636 73.20% (38,221) 16,519 4.16%<br />
- provisions 2,919<br />
- forex conversion charges<br />
- unpaid remuneration<br />
payable to directors<br />
(380) (66)<br />
and statutory 133 130<br />
- WIP assessment<br />
Permanent differences<br />
with no effect on<br />
12,748 (41,204)<br />
subsequent years of which: 69,490 19,084 25,219 (11,298)<br />
- off-balance sheet position 95 1,024<br />
- non-deductible taxes 350 395<br />
- expenses for vehicles<br />
- write-down/revaluation<br />
452 406<br />
of equity investment 8,539 25,063<br />
- provisions 86,139<br />
- others (26,085) (1,669)<br />
IRAP 9,357 3.90% 25.25% 8,438 3.90% 7.21%<br />
Value of production 41,755 335,138<br />
Temporary differences<br />
Permanent differences<br />
with no effect on<br />
(273,522) (38,285)<br />
subsequent years 198,176 (80,498)<br />
IRAP tax base 239,931 216,356<br />
Net deferred taxation<br />
Current taxation from<br />
752 2,03% 1,637 1.40%<br />
previous years (surplus) (498) (1.34%) (3,758) (3.21%)<br />
Tax provisions (surplus)<br />
Value assessment of previous<br />
year tax losses<br />
Lieu tax<br />
Ires separate taxation<br />
Effect of rate change<br />
on deferred taxation<br />
5,121 13.83% 6,650 5.68%<br />
Others<br />
Total effective taxes<br />
688 2,85% 1,318 1,13%<br />
recognised in income statement 53,332 31.40% 144.91% 51,704 31.40% 44.16%<br />
The tax rate applicable to <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong> has increased substantially as a result of provisions against<br />
general items amounting to Euro 86,139 thousand and in relation to tax audit risks.
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
117<br />
The income tax expense for the year, in addition to IRES and IRAP, also includes a provision for taxes matured<br />
but not yet claimed by several foreign tax authorities amounting to Euro 5,121 thousand.<br />
Deferred tax liabilities and the relative receivables and payables at 31 December 2011 derive from the<br />
following temporary differences:<br />
Euro/thousand Income statement Balance<br />
Assets Liabilities Assets Liabilities<br />
Write-down of WIP inventories (6,031) 5,768 1,297<br />
Provisions for risks and charges (375) 4,177<br />
Severance pay, pension funds and seniority bonuses 354 (26) 2,314 1,404<br />
Others (823) (737) 1,051 167<br />
Valuation Allowance (6,875) (763) 13,310 2,868<br />
Net provisions for deferred taxes break down Euro 6,123 thousand IRES and Euro 752 thousand IRAP, while<br />
deferred tax liabilities amount to Euro 763 IRES.<br />
Of receivables/payables deriving from advance taxation, Euro 12,373 thousand was transferred to the<br />
Finmeccanica tax consolidation scheme, as were deferred tax liabilities amounting to Euro 2,664 thousand.<br />
Provision has been made for advance taxation on all temporary differences arising during the year as follows:<br />
Euro/thousand<br />
Advance tax liabilities attributable to:<br />
Taxable amount Taxes<br />
Provisions for work contract risks 18,369 5,768<br />
Other taxed provisions for risks<br />
Accounts receivable impairment reserve<br />
211,846 58,478<br />
TOTAL 230,215 64,246<br />
Assets which will probably not be received 185,222 50,936<br />
Provision for advance taxes 44,993 13,310<br />
The provision for advance taxation was made after a careful assessment of the possibility of recovering said<br />
assets in the future based on the business plans approved by the Board of Directors.<br />
For these reasons, the theoretical future tax benefit of Euro 64,246 thousand (equal to the total taxes<br />
advanced on all the temporary differences) was the subject of valuation allowance amounting to a total of<br />
Euro 13,310 thousand, in consideration of the fact that the year of expiry of some tax-deductible temporary<br />
differences is without limit or impossible to predict.<br />
Deferred taxes and the relative receivables and payables at 31 December 2011, with a contra-item under<br />
shareholders’ equity, are detailed below:<br />
Euro/thousand 31 dicembre Utilizzi 31 dicembre<br />
2010 2011<br />
Deferred tax liabilities recognised<br />
directly in equity for<br />
cash flow hedge costs 61 18 43<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
37. Cash flow from operating activities<br />
Euro/thousand For the 12 months to 31 December<br />
2011 2010<br />
Net profit (loss) (16,272) 65,379<br />
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment 25,016 23,183<br />
Income taxes 53,332 51,704<br />
Provisions 84,892 1,215<br />
Cost of pension plans and stock grants 128 3,217<br />
Losses (gains) on property sales<br />
Value adjustments to equity investments carried at cost<br />
Financial charges and income, net of value adjustments<br />
(139) 25<br />
to equity investments carried at cost 4,695 22,512<br />
Other non monetary items 151,652 167,235<br />
The changes in working capital, net of the effects of the acquisition and sale of consolidated companies and<br />
translation differences, are as follows:<br />
Euro/thousand 2011 2010<br />
Inventories (23,462) 85,654<br />
Contract work in progress and advances received (30,053) (38,194)<br />
Trade receivables and payables 31,443 (11,230)<br />
Changes in working capital (22,072) 36,230<br />
The changes in other operating assets and liabilities, net of the effects of the acquisition and sale<br />
ofcompanies and translation differences, are as follows:<br />
Euro/thousand 2011 2010<br />
Payment of severance indemnity and other defined-benefit plans (5,083) (4,190)<br />
Changes in provisions for risks (16,769) (13,069)<br />
Changes in other operating items (95,053) (24,395)<br />
(116,905) (41,654)<br />
38. Financial risk management<br />
The Company is exposed to financial risks in connection with its operations, and particularly to risks of the<br />
following types:<br />
� market risks, regarding exposure to positions which generate interest (interest rate risk) and operations in<br />
currency areas other than the functional currency (exchange risk);<br />
� credit risks, deriving from ordinary commercial operations or financing activities.<br />
The Company monitors each of the aforementioned risks individually, taking prompt action to minimize same,<br />
also through the use of derivative hedging instruments.
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
119<br />
The paragraphs below, also through the use of sensitivity analysis, examine the potential impact on results<br />
reported deriving from hypothetical fluctuations in the reference parameters. In accordance with IFRS 7, the<br />
analysis is based on simplified scenarios applied to actual figures for the reference periods and, due to their<br />
nature, cannot be considered as indicative of the real effects of future changes in the reference parameters<br />
if the equity and financial structure and the market conditions change, nor can they reflect the interrelations<br />
existing between and complexity of reference markets.<br />
Interest rate risk management<br />
The Company, which has a stable, positive, financial position, is exposed to interest rate changes in<br />
connection with the use of liquidity, which is for the most part used by parent company Finmeccanica S.p.A.<br />
in accordance with Group policy.<br />
Interest rate risks are measured by means of sensitivity analysis, in accordance with IFRS 7. If the reference<br />
rates were 50 basis points higher (lower) at 31 December 2011, the result and shareholders’ equity would<br />
have been Euro 1,919 thousand higher (lower).<br />
Exchange risk management<br />
On contract acquisitions, Company procedures require the hedging of all revenues in foreign currencies<br />
subject to exchange risk. On the cost side, the company adopts the policy of stipulating procurement<br />
contracts prevalently in Euros. Any purchases in local currencies are usually covered by a corresponding<br />
amount of revenue in the same currency.<br />
The Parent Company performs hedging operations in the form of forward currency purchases/sales. At the<br />
end of 2011 the total domestic value in Euros of items covered by derivative instruments stood at Euro<br />
2,438 thousand.<br />
The sensitivity of exchange rate changes is not significant due to very low foreign currency exposure.<br />
Credit risk management<br />
The Company is exposed to credit risks in connection both with the counterparties of its commercial<br />
operations, as well as by financing and investment activities, in addition to guarantees pledged on third party<br />
payables or commitments.<br />
In order to eliminate or minimise the credit risk deriving from commercial operations, and overseas<br />
commercial operations in particular, the company adopts the policy of hedging the risk from the outset of the<br />
commercial operation, carefully examining the conditions and payment methods to propose in bids, for<br />
subsequent ratification in contracts of sale.<br />
Specifically, according to the contract amount, the type of customer and the importing country, the necessary<br />
precautions are taken to limit the credit risk both in terms of payment and the financial instruments planned,<br />
such as stand-by L/C or irrevocable and confirmed letter of credit. In cases in which this is not possible and<br />
if the country / customer is particularly at risk, the opportunity is assessed of applying for adequate<br />
insurance coverage through Export Credit Agencies such as SACE or through international banks for<br />
contracts for which supply financing is required.<br />
To better explain the concentration and ageing of receivables recognised in the financial statements, the<br />
table below has been prepared:<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
At 12.312011 Other customers<br />
Euro/thousand Europe America Other Total<br />
- Guarantee withholdings 4,717 4,717<br />
- Unexpired receivables 85,985 1,734 53,104 140,823<br />
- Receivables expired for less than 6 months 18,256 2,127 45,921 66,304<br />
- Receivables expired for at least 1 year 1,842 16,228 18,070<br />
- Receivables expired for between 1 and 5 years 6,496 2,919 5,124 14,539<br />
- Crediti scaduti da più di 5 anni<br />
112,579 6,780 125,094 244,453<br />
At 12.31.2010 Other customers<br />
Euro/thousand Europa America Other Total<br />
- Guarantee withholdings 4,035 4,035<br />
- Unexpired receivables 87,615 4,026 40,385 132,026<br />
- Receivables expired for less than 6 months 48,485 126 9,121 57,732<br />
- Receivables expired for at least 1 year 18,419 245 5,050 23,714<br />
- Receivables expired for between 1 and 5 years 4,480 2,876 5,704 13,060<br />
- Crediti scaduti da più di 5 anni<br />
158,999 7,273 64,295 230,567<br />
Liquidity risk<br />
In consideration of the stable, positive, financial position of the company, there is no liquidity risk.<br />
Derivates<br />
The table below gives the fair value of the various derivatives in the portfolio:<br />
Euro/thousand Fair Value at Fair Value at<br />
31 December 2011 31 December 2010<br />
Assets<br />
Currency forward/swap/option<br />
Cash flow hedge 79<br />
Liabilities<br />
Currency forward/swap/option<br />
Fair value hedge 123
39. Key management personnel compensation<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
121<br />
The compensation due to persons who have the power of and the responsibility for planning, directing and<br />
controlling the company, including executive Directors, is as follows:<br />
Euro/thousand 2011 2010<br />
Wages and salaries 8.500 3.448<br />
Post termination benefits 90<br />
Other long term benefits<br />
Severance indemnity costs 960<br />
Stock grant plans 394 133<br />
Total 9.944 3.581<br />
The fees due to Directors amount to Euro 2,280 thousand in 2011. The fees due to Statutory Auditors<br />
stand at Euro 70 thousand.<br />
These fees include emoluments and any other sum paid as compensation and social security for the<br />
exercise of the office of Director or Statutory Auditor of the company.<br />
The parent company Finmeccanica S.p.A. has established a stock grant plan under which shares in<br />
Finmeccanica S.p.A. are granted to Group employees and consultants if targets are achieved, in order to<br />
provide incentives and encourage loyalty.<br />
At 31 December 2011 the stock grant plan lapsed.<br />
for the BOARD OF DIRECTORS<br />
THE CHAIRMAN<br />
Francesco Giuliani<br />
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AT 31 DECEMBER 2011
Detailed schedules
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
123
Schedule 1 - Equity investments<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2010<br />
Costs Write-down/ Book<br />
Disposals value<br />
Equity investments in subsidiary companies<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Energy Inc. 1 1<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> ESG AG 6,743 (2,314) 4,429<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Fuel Cells S.p.A. 39,541 (39,541) –<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Nucleare S.p.A. 107 107<br />
A S P L interamente svalutata –<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen BV 11,953 11,953<br />
Yeni Aen Insaat Anonim Sirketi 49 49<br />
58,702 (42,163) 16,539<br />
Equity investments in associated companies<br />
Polaris S.r.l. 48 48<br />
Turbo Energy S.r.l. 1,073 (1,073) –<br />
1,121 (1,073) 48<br />
Consortia<br />
CHIARA 16 16<br />
CISA 68 68<br />
CORIBA 3 3<br />
CREATE 5 5<br />
CRIS 1,165 1,165<br />
ENERGIE RINNOVABILI 10 10<br />
ENERGIE RINNOVABILI 1 –<br />
PROCOMP 7 (7) –<br />
SIRE 25 25<br />
1,299 (7) 1,292<br />
Other ventures<br />
Euroimpresa Legnano 155 155<br />
Libian Italian Joint Co. 9 9<br />
Newco 15 15<br />
Polo Innovazione <strong>Energia</strong> Nucleare –<br />
Presenzano <strong>Energia</strong> 12 12<br />
Santa Radegonda –<br />
SIET S.p.A. 107 107<br />
SIIT Distretto Tecnologico Ligure 14 14<br />
SOGEA 9 9<br />
321 321<br />
TOTAL EQUITY INVESTMENTS 61,443 (43,243) 18,200
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
125<br />
Acquisitions/ Disposals (Write-downs Reclassific- Cost<br />
12.31.2011<br />
Write-downs/ Book<br />
Capitalisations./ Revaluations ation Disposals value<br />
1 1<br />
(1,539) 6,743 (3,853) 2,890<br />
39,541 (39,541) –<br />
107 107<br />
–<br />
(7,000) 11,953 (7,000) 4,953<br />
49 49<br />
– – (8,539) – 58,394 (50,394) 8,000<br />
48 48<br />
941 2,014 (1,073) 941<br />
941 – – – 2,062 (1,073) 989<br />
16 16<br />
68 68<br />
3 3<br />
5 5<br />
1,165 1,165<br />
10 10<br />
3 3 3<br />
7 (7) –<br />
25 25<br />
3 – – – 1,302 (7) 1,295<br />
155 155<br />
9 9<br />
(15) 15 (15) –<br />
1 1 1<br />
12 12<br />
6 6 6<br />
107 107<br />
14 14<br />
9 9<br />
7 – (15) – 328 (15) 313<br />
951 – (8,554) – 62,086 (51,489) 10,597<br />
DETAILED SCHEDULES
Schedule 2 - List of equity investments<br />
Referemce Share<br />
Name Head office financial capital<br />
statements<br />
Equity investments in subsidiary companies<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Energy Inc. USA 12.31.2011 1<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> ESG AG Switzerland 12.31.2011 338<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Nucleare S.p.A. Genoa 12.31.2011 500<br />
<strong>Ansaldo</strong> Thomassen B.V. The Netherlands 12.31.2011 91<br />
Asia Power Project Private Ltd India 12.31.2011 46<br />
Yeni Aen Isaat Anonim Sirketi Turchia 12.31.2011 41<br />
Equity investments in associated companies<br />
Polaris S.r.l.<br />
Turbo Energy S.r.l.<br />
Equity investments in jointly controlled companies<br />
Consortia<br />
CHIARA<br />
CISA<br />
CORIBA<br />
CREATE<br />
CRIS<br />
ENERGIE RINNOVABILI<br />
ENERGIE RINNOVABILI 1<br />
SIRE<br />
Other ventures<br />
Euroimpresa Legnano<br />
Libian Italian Joint Co.<br />
Polo Innovazione <strong>Energia</strong> Nucleare<br />
Presenzano <strong>Energia</strong><br />
Santa Radegonda<br />
SIET S.p.A.<br />
SIIT Distretto Tecnologico Ligure<br />
SOGEA<br />
TOTAL EQUITY INVESTMENTS
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
127<br />
Shareholders’ Profit Ownership Net equity Carrying<br />
Currency equity (loss) % in financial value<br />
statements<br />
USD 109 0 100 109 1<br />
FRSV 2,971 (37) 100 2,971 2,890<br />
EUR 997 507 100 997 107<br />
EUR 587 (1,191) 100 587 4,953<br />
RUPIE (8,106) 248 100 (8,106) –<br />
LIRA TURCA 1,448 1,470 99,96 1,447 49<br />
8,000<br />
49 48<br />
16,8 941<br />
989<br />
50 16<br />
66 68<br />
5 3<br />
16,23 5<br />
48,4 1,165<br />
51 10<br />
15 3<br />
29,41 25<br />
1,295<br />
9,917 155<br />
0,33 9<br />
1<br />
100 12<br />
19 6<br />
3,58 107<br />
2,3 14<br />
0,1 9<br />
313<br />
10,597<br />
DETAILED SCHEDULES
Schedule 3 - Non current receivables<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2010 12.31.2011<br />
Residual Impairment Carrying Outpayments Refunds Residual Impairment Carrying<br />
nominal value nominal value<br />
value value<br />
Non current<br />
financial receivables – 26,212 26,212 26,212<br />
Other receivables 373 373 19 13 379 379<br />
Schedule 4 - Assets by due date<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Amounts falling due Amounts falling due<br />
between 2 beyond Total between 2 beyond Total<br />
and 5 years 5 years and 5 years 5 years<br />
Receivables<br />
Financial receivables – –<br />
Other receivables 26,591 26,591 373 373<br />
26,591 – 26,591 373 – 373<br />
Advance tax<br />
receivables 937 937 2,547 2,547<br />
Total non current assets 27,528 – 27,528 2,920 – 2,920<br />
Trade receivables<br />
373 – 373 26,321 13 26,591 – 26,591<br />
27,528 – 27,528 2,920 – 2,920
Schedule 5 - Assets in foreign currencies<br />
31.12.2011 31.12.2010<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
129<br />
In foreign In Euros Total In foreign In Euros Total<br />
currency currency<br />
Receivables<br />
Financial receivables 26,212 26,212 –<br />
Other receivables 379 379 373 373<br />
26,212 379 26,591 – 373 373<br />
Other non current assets 85,356 85,356 2,547 2,547<br />
Total non current assets 26,212 85,735 111,947 – 2,920 2,920<br />
Current receivables<br />
from related parties<br />
Financial receivables 357,180 357,180 489,658 489,658<br />
Trade receivables 52,274 52,274 4,166 4,166<br />
Other receivables 25,867 25,867 24,530 24,530<br />
– 435,321 435,321 – 518,354 518,354<br />
Trade receivables 22,901 221,552 244,453 22,860 207,707 230,567<br />
Tax receivables – 3,952 3,952<br />
Derivatives – 79 79<br />
Other assets 45,734 45,734 629 24,054 24,683<br />
Cash and cash equivalents 24,705 3,996 28,701 12,361 4,470 16,831<br />
Total current assets 47,606 706,603 754,209 35,929 758,537 794,466<br />
73,818 792,338 866,156 35,929 761,457 797,386<br />
DETAILED SCHEDULES
Schedule 6 - Assets by geographical area<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Italy Rest North Rest of Total Italy Rest North Rest of Total<br />
of Europe America world of Europe America world<br />
Receivables<br />
Financial receivables 26,212 26,212<br />
Other receivables 379 379 373 373<br />
379 – – 26,212 26,591 373 – – – 373<br />
Receivables for<br />
advance taxes<br />
Other non current<br />
937 937 2,547 2,547<br />
assets<br />
Totale non current<br />
84,419 84,419 –<br />
assets 85,735 – – 26,212 111,947 2,920 – – – 2,920<br />
Current receivables<br />
from related parties<br />
Financial receivables 312,574 36,606 8,000 357,180 450,867 30,791 8,000 489,658<br />
Trade receivables 44,502 7,654 118 52,274 3,436 694 36 4,166<br />
Other receivables 25,867 25,867 24,530 24,530<br />
382,943 44,260 – 8,118 435,321 478,833 31,485 – 8,036 518,354<br />
Trade receivables 100,393 28,810 115,250 244,453 109,437 49,562 7,273 64,295 230,567<br />
Tax receivables – 3,952 3,952<br />
Derivatives – 79 79<br />
Other assets<br />
Total current<br />
45,734 45,734 24,054 629 24,683<br />
assets 529,070 73,070 – 123,368 725,508 616,355 81,047 7,273 72,960 777,635<br />
614,805 73,070 – 149,580 837,455 619,275 81,047 7,273 72,960 780,555
Schedule 7- Reserves and portion available for allocation<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
131<br />
Euro/thousand Summary of uses<br />
Natura/descrizione Importo Possibilità di Quota per copertura per altre<br />
utilizzazione disponibile perdite ragioni<br />
Share capital (*) 11,967 B C 11,967<br />
Profit reserves:<br />
Legal reserve 2,393 B 2,393<br />
Extrordinary reserve<br />
Statutory reserve<br />
Fair value assessment reserve<br />
Cash flow hedge reserve (155) B (155)<br />
Reserve for assets available for sale<br />
Reserve for stock option/grant plans 3,388 3,388<br />
Reserve for actuarial gains (losses)<br />
recognised in equity 1,705 B 1,705<br />
Deferred taxation referring<br />
to shareholders’ equity items (43) B (43)<br />
Retained earnings 10,710 ABC 10,710<br />
Total 17,998 17,998<br />
Portion not available for allocation<br />
Remaining portion available for allocation 17,998<br />
Key: (*) net of treasury shares – A for capital increase; B to settle losses; C to allocate to shareholders<br />
Schedule 8 - Liabilities by due date<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Amounts falling due Amounts falling due<br />
between 2 beyond Total between 2 beyond Total<br />
and 5 years 5 years and 5 years 5 years<br />
Non current financial payables<br />
Other non current liabilities 5,213 5,213 2,456 2,456<br />
5,213 – 5,213 2,456 – 2,456<br />
Total non current liabilities 5,213 – 5,213 2,456 – 2,456<br />
DETAILED SCHEDULES
Schedule 9 - Liabilities in foreign currency<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
In foreign In Euros Total In foreign In Euros Total<br />
currency currency<br />
Non current<br />
financial payables – –<br />
Other<br />
non current liabilities 5,213 5,213 2,456 2,456<br />
Total<br />
non current liabilities – 5,213 5,213 – 2,456 2,456<br />
Current payables<br />
to related parties<br />
Financial payables – 3,855 3,855<br />
Trade payables 207 23,983 24,190 13,432 13,432<br />
Other payables 18,096 18,096 3,427 3,427<br />
207 42,079 42,286 20,714 20,714<br />
Trade payables 26,867 351,594 378,461 21,829 347,922 369,751<br />
Financial payables 2,089 167 2,256 1,270 177 1,447<br />
Tax payables 957 957 –<br />
Derivatives 123 123 –<br />
Other liabilities 1,200 57,679 58,879 53,689 53,689<br />
Total current liabilities 30,486 452,476 482,962 23,099 422,502 445,601
Schedule 10 - Liabilities by geographical area<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
133<br />
Euro/thousand 12.31.2011 12.31.2010<br />
Italy Rest North Rest of Total Italy Rest North Rest of Total<br />
of Europe America world of Europe America world<br />
Non current<br />
financial payables<br />
Other non current 5,213 5,213 2,456 2,456<br />
Total non current<br />
liabilities 5,213 – – – 5,213 2,456 – – – 2,456<br />
Current payables to related parties<br />
Financial payables – 3,840 15 3,855<br />
Trade payables 23,336 841 13 24,190 12,141 932 359 13,432<br />
Other payables 18,096 18,096 3,427 3,427<br />
41,432 841 – 13 42,286 19,408 947 – 359 20,714<br />
Trade payables 325,291 27,251 2,023 23,896 378,461 295,242 62,617 944 10,948 369,751<br />
Financial payables 167 2,089 2,256 1,447 1,447<br />
Tax payables 957 957 –<br />
Derivatives 123 123 –<br />
Other payables 57,679 1,200 58,879 53,689 53,689<br />
Total current<br />
liabilities 425,649 28,092 2,023 27,198 482,962 369,786 63,564 944 11,307 445,601<br />
430,862 28,092 2,023 27,198 488,175 372,242 63,564 944 11,307 448,057<br />
Schedule 11 - Engagements pursuant to article 149 of the Issuer Rules<br />
Type of engagement Audit firm/ Consideration for year Total<br />
other entity engaged to perform engagement<br />
Auditing services PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS 369 369<br />
Tax consulting services DELOITTE 135 135<br />
PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS 70 70<br />
Sundry consulting services PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS 22 22<br />
ERNST YOUNG 104 104<br />
DELOITTE 160 160<br />
860<br />
DETAILED SCHEDULES
Schedule 12 – Highlights of the financial statements most<br />
recently approved by the company exercising direction and<br />
coordination activities (art. 2497-bis, Italian Civil Code))<br />
FINMECCANICA SPA<br />
BALANCE SHEET<br />
ASSETS<br />
euro thousand<br />
NON CURRENT ASSETS 10.383.472<br />
CURRENT ASSETS 3.376.530<br />
NON CURRENT ASSETS HELD FOR SALE –<br />
TOTAL ASSETS 13.760.002<br />
LIABILITIES<br />
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:<br />
- Share capital 2.516.767<br />
- Reserves and retained earnings 3.816.041<br />
- Profit for the year 236.829<br />
6.569.637<br />
NON CURRENT LIABILITIES 3.464.384<br />
CURRENT LIABILITIES<br />
LIABILITIES DIRECTLY RELATED TO ASSETS<br />
3.725.981<br />
HELD FOR SALE –<br />
TOTAL LIABILITIES 13.760.002<br />
INCOME STATEMENT<br />
REVENUE 99.706<br />
COSTS (190.683)<br />
FINANCIAL INCOME AND CHARGES 269.448<br />
INCOME TAX FOR THE YEAR 58.358<br />
PROFIT (LOSS) IN CONNECTION WITH ASSETS SOLD –<br />
PROFIT FOR THE YEAR 236.829<br />
THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ARE PREPARED BY FINMECCANICA S.P.A.
FIRST RESERVE FUND XII, L.P.<br />
STATEMENT OF ASSETS, LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS’ CAPITAL<br />
(Income Tax Basis) - December 31, 2010<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
135<br />
U.S. Dollars<br />
ASSETS<br />
INVESTMENTS 2,307,404,139<br />
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 10,166,352<br />
PREPAID EXPENSE 315,356<br />
OTHER ASSETS<br />
ORGANIZATIONAL COSTS, NET OF<br />
12,868,589<br />
ACCUMULATED AMORTIZATION OF $ 480,715 2,678,498<br />
SYNDICATION COSTS 5,794,849<br />
TOTAL ASSETS 2,339,227,783<br />
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS’ CAPITAL<br />
LIABILITIES<br />
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 1,186,327<br />
TOTAL LIABILITIES 1,186,327<br />
PARTNERS’ CAPITAL<br />
General partner 38,023,994<br />
Limited partners 2,300,017,462<br />
TOTAL PARTNERS’ CAPITAL 2,338,041,456<br />
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS’ CAPITAL 2,339,227,783<br />
DETAILED SCHEDULES
Report of the Board of<br />
Statutory Auditors<br />
art. 2429 - 2, Italian Civil Code
Shareholders,<br />
the Board of Statutory Auditors has carried on its<br />
work in compliance with article 2403, Italian Civil<br />
Code, and in line with the principles of conduct for<br />
statutory auditors recommended by the Italian<br />
Accounting Profession (Consigli Nazionali dei<br />
Dottori Commercialisti e dei Ragionieri).<br />
Pursuant to article 2409 bis, Italian Civil Code,<br />
supervision of the good keeping of the accounting<br />
records of your Company and their results, and<br />
likewise the alignment of the accounting records<br />
with financial statements, is the responsibility of<br />
the Independent Auditors, PriceWaterhouseCoopers<br />
S.p.A.; the Board of Statutory Auditors, therefore,<br />
makes observations on the financial statements<br />
and assesses compliance with principles of good<br />
administration and the adequacy of the internal<br />
control system.<br />
That said, the Board of Statutory Auditors has<br />
examined the draft Financial Statements at 31<br />
December 2011, prepared by the Directors and<br />
given by them to the Board of Statutory Auditors,<br />
together with the management report, which<br />
describes in detail the management events<br />
recorded by your Company and its investee<br />
companies.<br />
Specifically, the Board of Statutory Auditors has<br />
verified that these Financial Statements have been<br />
prepared in accordance with IAS/IFRS international<br />
accounting standards, as issued by the<br />
International Accounting Standard Board and<br />
endorsed by the European Commission, in<br />
compliance with EC Regulation no. 1606/2002<br />
issued by the European Parliament and ratified by<br />
Italian Law with Legislative Decree no. 38, 28<br />
February 2005, and supplemented by the relative<br />
interpretations issued by the International<br />
Accounting Standard Board.<br />
The Board of Statutory Auditors has undertaken the<br />
supervisory activities required by Law, in<br />
observance of the “Principles of Conduct of the<br />
Board of Statutory Auditors” recommended by the<br />
Italian Accounting Profession (Consigli Nazionali dei<br />
Dottori Commercialisti e dei Ragionieri).<br />
In detail:<br />
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
137<br />
– it has monitored compliance with the Law, the<br />
Bylaws and principles of good administration;<br />
– it has attended the Board of Directors’ and<br />
Shareholders’ meetings, as indicated in the<br />
appropriate minutes. During the meetings of the<br />
Board of Directors it verified that same were<br />
conducted in compliance with statutory, legal and<br />
regulatory rules and that the operations<br />
performed by the Directors were not obviously<br />
imprudent, risky, in potential conflict of interest<br />
or, in any case, in contrast with the resolutions of<br />
the General Meeting of Shareholders. It also<br />
verified that the decisions taken appeared to be<br />
in accordance with the principles of prudence<br />
and good administration and no irregularities<br />
were found in the management of the company;<br />
– it confirms, with regard to good administration,<br />
that the Company is managed competently and<br />
in accordance with the provisions of the Law and<br />
the Bylaws, that the equity, income and financial<br />
information provided during the year is clear and<br />
reliable, that the Board documents and meetings<br />
demonstrate that the Directors have always<br />
operated within the framework of the powers and<br />
authority conferred on or granted to them;<br />
– it has verified that transactions between group<br />
companies and with related parties have been<br />
conducted in the framework of normal operating<br />
relations and at arm’s length;<br />
– it obtained information from the Directors and<br />
managers of the various company functions<br />
about: the general performance trend and<br />
foreseeable outlook for both your Company and<br />
its subsidiaries; about the organisational<br />
structure of the Company, which appear to reflect<br />
its size and complexity; the adequacy of the<br />
system of procedures implemented by your<br />
Company pursuant to Legislative Decree<br />
231/2001 and, in particular, the adequacy of the<br />
Organisation Model and the activities performed<br />
by the Supervisory Body; and finally the internal<br />
control and reporting system and Internal<br />
Auditing;<br />
– it met the Independent Auditors on various<br />
occasions for a reciprocal exchange of<br />
information and no facts requiring special<br />
mention emerged from these meetings;<br />
REPORT OF THE BOARD OF STATUTORY AUDITORS
– it assessed and monitored the adequacy of the<br />
administration and accounting system, as well as<br />
the reliability of the latter to provide a true<br />
picture of management events, by obtaining<br />
information from those responsible for the<br />
functions involved, from the person responsible<br />
for accounting control and by examining company<br />
documents; it has no particular comments to<br />
make in this regard;<br />
– no statements or representations have been<br />
received by the Board of Statutory Auditors<br />
pursuant to article 2408, Italian civil code;<br />
– in the framework of the exchanges of information<br />
required by the Law, the Board of Statutory<br />
Auditors has not received any significant<br />
observations from the Boards of Statutory<br />
Auditors of Subsidiary companies.<br />
The Board of Statutory Auditors has examined the<br />
financial statements at 31 December 2011, which<br />
can be summarised as follows:<br />
Shareholders’ equity Euro<br />
ANon current assets 278,820,830<br />
Current assets 1,125,427,200<br />
Total assets 1,404,248,030<br />
Share capital and reserves 29,965,086<br />
Non current liabilities 281,728,482<br />
Current liabilities 1,108,827,078<br />
1,420,520,646<br />
Loss for the year -16,272,616<br />
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity 1,404,248,030<br />
Income statement results<br />
Revenue 1,231,970,982<br />
EBIT 41,755,877<br />
Net result -16,272,616<br />
The Board of Statutory Auditors has supervised the<br />
general organisation of the aforementioned<br />
Financial Statements and the legal compliance of<br />
their form and structure and has no comments to<br />
make in this regard.<br />
So far as the Board of Statutory Auditors is aware,<br />
in the preparation of the financial statements, the<br />
Directors have not departed from the Law pursuant<br />
to article 2423, section 4, Italian Civil Code.<br />
In consideration of the above, the Board of<br />
Statutory Auditors, pursuant to article 2429,<br />
section 2, Italian Civil Code, in its sphere of<br />
competence and based on the information<br />
gathered, as there are no causes of impediment,<br />
believes that the Financial Statements at 31<br />
December 2011, as prepared by the Board of<br />
Directors, deserve your approval.<br />
Genova, 2 march 2012<br />
THE BOARD OF STATUTORY AUDITORS<br />
Pietro Mastrapasqua<br />
Armando Cascio<br />
Salvatore Randazzo
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
139<br />
REPORT OF THE BOARD OF STATUTORY AUDITORS
ANSALDO ENERGIA ANNUAL REPORT 2011<br />
141<br />
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT
Edited by <strong>Ansaldo</strong> <strong>Energia</strong><br />
May 2012<br />
Graphic design: Petergraf<br />
Print: Microart - Recco (Genoa - Italy)