M2 MMC Nov' '16 cc
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<strong>MMC</strong><br />
MODERN METHODS<br />
OF CONSTRUCTION<br />
Nov 2016<br />
issue <strong>M2</strong><br />
Complete range of high<br />
performance offsite solutions<br />
ACOUSTIC PERFORMANCE<br />
MOISTURE PERFORMANCE<br />
FIRE PERFORMANCE<br />
ROBUST PERFORMANCE<br />
RACKING STRENGTH<br />
INDOOR AIR QUALITY<br />
Offsite manufacturing demands product that is proven, consistent,<br />
reliable and robust. British Gypsum has a range of products and services<br />
which offer tangible benefits to the manufacturing process.<br />
Metsec provides solution<br />
Metsec chosen for student<br />
a<strong>cc</strong>ommodation – delivering its<br />
Metframe system to meet the building’s<br />
design and performance requirements.<br />
Modular construction in the<br />
21st century<br />
Matt Goff of Actavo Building Solutions<br />
discusses how the Offsite approach is<br />
the way forward.<br />
Can modular housing solve<br />
London’s housing crisis?<br />
The housing crisis in London today is<br />
severe and we need to look at modern<br />
construction methods.<br />
page<br />
24<br />
page<br />
28<br />
page<br />
32
ACOUSTIC,<br />
FIRE &<br />
THERMAL<br />
SOLUTIONS<br />
Responding to challenges faced in the construction industry<br />
with bespoke acoustic, fire and thermal solutions<br />
New build and refurbishment solutions from our highly experienced in-house<br />
technical team that:<br />
improve performance<br />
reduce costs<br />
increase efficiencies<br />
comply with changes in building regulation demands<br />
SIG Performance Technology has developed an extensive range of fabrication<br />
services which can be applied to a wide range of acoustic, fire and thermal<br />
protection products. Our in-house manufacturing capabilities cover a wide<br />
variety of fabrication options, utilising the latest technology including bespoke<br />
insulation cutting and pre-applied finishes.<br />
For advice, support and information<br />
about any of our products<br />
please contact us on<br />
0330 123 1756<br />
or email performancetechnology@sigplc.com<br />
www.sigpt.co.uk
ACOUSTIC PERFORMANCE<br />
MOISTURE PERFORMANCE<br />
FIRE PERFORMANCE<br />
ROBUST PERFORMANCE<br />
RACKING STRENGTH<br />
INDOOR AIR QUALITY<br />
<strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov2016<br />
issue <strong>M2</strong><br />
October saw the publication of the<br />
Farmer Review, and it made for some<br />
very interesting reading! The report,<br />
Modernise or Die: Time to decide the<br />
industry’s future, was researched and<br />
written by Mark Farmer, Founding<br />
Director and CEO of Cast Consultancy.<br />
Recommendations included a<br />
comprehensive review of the CITB,<br />
and it encourages the use of <strong>MMC</strong> by<br />
suggesting “…changing<br />
commissioning trends from<br />
traditional to pre-manufactured<br />
approaches…”<br />
The review was always going to hold a<br />
mirror to the faults and failings of the<br />
industry; in his foreword, Andrew<br />
Wolstenholme OBE, the Co-Chair of<br />
the Construction Leadership Council,<br />
noted that “It does not, however,<br />
make for comfortable reading.” But<br />
many points were raised that offer a<br />
‘road map’ to a better future.<br />
In our special features, Steve Newell,<br />
General Manager at the Portakabin<br />
Group, tells us how the healthcare<br />
sector is an ideal showcase for offsite<br />
construction, and Shaun<br />
McCarthy OBE, Chair, Supply Chain<br />
School, tells us why Design for<br />
Manufacture and Assembly (DfMA) is<br />
a ‘no-brainer’ for construction, and<br />
explains the aims of The Offsite<br />
Construction School.<br />
In My Opinion features Andrew<br />
Carpenter, Chief Executive of the<br />
Structural Timber Association, telling<br />
us why the pre-manufacture sector<br />
should now gear up to drive<br />
Government legislation.<br />
Optimistically, last month’s UK<br />
Construction Week was a great<br />
su<strong>cc</strong>ess - it was great to see so many<br />
old friends and new ideas in the NEC!<br />
Our next issue will be early 2017 -<br />
many uncertainties still face the<br />
industry and the country, but we have<br />
some amazing innovations and some<br />
real star players on our team, so<br />
onwards and upwards!<br />
Front cover advert<br />
10<br />
18<br />
20<br />
26<br />
38<br />
High performance solutions for the off-site industry<br />
Off-site manufacturing is an increasingly popular method of project delivery.<br />
As well as driving construction efficiency and cost certainty, it also offers<br />
increased quality along with faster project delivery and a<strong>cc</strong>elerated return on<br />
investment.<br />
The stars are aligning for pre-manufactureÁ<br />
The Farmer Review and the desperate need for more homes highlight that<br />
new ideas are needed. Andrew Carpenter, Chief Executive of the Structural<br />
Timber Association, explains how pre-manufacture is the obvious answer.<br />
MTX deliver a fantastic project to Northwick Park Hospital<br />
In December 2014 MTX were awarded the contract to design, install and<br />
commission a new five storey modular extension for London North West<br />
Healthcare NHS Trust.<br />
The Biggest Ever Modular Build Construction Project in the UK<br />
EDF Energy’s Final Investment Decision on Hinkley Point C Confirms<br />
Premier Modular’s appointment to Build the Prestigious A<strong>cc</strong>ommodation<br />
Project for the new Nuclear Power Station.<br />
Challenges facing the social housing sector<br />
Of all the potential shocks to the UK economy that loomed in the aftermath of<br />
Britain’s June 23 vote to leave the EU, few seemed as dramatic as the impact<br />
on the housing market. Four months on, catastrophe seems at least to have<br />
been deferred, however focus and concern still looms regarding the lack of<br />
Social Housing available.<br />
Complete range of high<br />
performance offsite solutions<br />
Regards,<br />
Juliet.<br />
Features Editor:<br />
Juliet Davies<br />
Advertising:<br />
Paul Barstow<br />
paul@buildinsite.co.uk<br />
Press Releases:<br />
press@buildinsite.co.uk<br />
Production: Di Smith<br />
di@buildinsite.co.uk<br />
Design: Ellie Rich<br />
design@buildinsite.co.uk<br />
Circulation:<br />
circulation@buildinsite.co.uk<br />
Enquiries 0121 661 9484<br />
Offsite manufacturing demands product that is proven,<br />
consistent, reliable and robust. British Gypsum has a<br />
range of products and services which offer tangible<br />
benefits to the manufacturing process.<br />
For more information see page 10<br />
Offsite manufacturing demands product that is proven, consistent,<br />
reliable and robust. British Gypsum has a range of products and services<br />
which offer tangible benefits to the manufacturing process.<br />
Specifiers can subscribe free of charge to this magazine, please visit<br />
www.buildingspecifier.com/subscriptions<br />
Publisher’s Statement.<br />
Printed in England. All rights reserved. No part of <strong>MMC</strong> may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form<br />
without prior permission of the publisher. Whilst every effort is made to ensure the a<strong>cc</strong>uracy of editorial content, the editor and<br />
publishers do not a<strong>cc</strong>ept responsibility for errors or loss and damage caused by any statements,<br />
claims or observations made by contributors, authors and their agents.<br />
Waverley Communications Limited. Reg. No. 4805329<br />
<strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong> 3
<strong>MMC</strong><br />
Latest News<br />
First new school in £28m PSBP handed over<br />
Off-site construction specialist the Portakabin Group has handed over the first new school in the £28m Surrey and Kent batch of the Priority School<br />
Building Programme (PSBP). The £5.6m building for Pyrford Primary School near Woking was su<strong>cc</strong>essfully delivered on time and on budget.<br />
The scheme for 480 children has replaced two outdated 1960s buildings which Portakabin will now demolish. Pyrford is the first of six primary schools<br />
in the Surrey and Kent region being rebuilt by the Portakabin Group under the Government’s PSBP, in contracts worth in the region of £28m.<br />
Each scheme has been designed in line with stringent Department for Education teaching standards to create outstanding learning environments and<br />
is being delivered using Yorkon advanced off-site building solutions.<br />
The use of off-site construction has halved the programme time for completion and o<strong>cc</strong>upation at Pyrford, ready for the start of the 2016/17 academic<br />
year. The approach has also avoided any interruption to teaching on a constrained rural site which is immediately adjacent to the original school.<br />
More solar helps Bournemouth University go green<br />
Bournemouth University’s new flagship Fusion Building incorporates a 95kWp solar photovoltaic (PV) array, designed and installed by Photon<br />
Energy. The Fusion Building, which saw £22m of investment, aims to provide a state-of-the-art academic space with a minimal carbon footprint.<br />
The PV installation is one of a number of measures that has enabled the building to achieve a BREEAM ‘Excellent’ rating.<br />
This is the second installation at Bournemouth University by Photon Energy who also designed the PV system at the University’s Student Centre<br />
which opened in 2015. Willmott Dixon, a major client of Photon Energy, was the main contractor for both projects.<br />
The PV system consists of 276 SunPower 345 Wp high efficiency modules and SMA 3 phase inverters. 206 modules were mounted on a K2<br />
aluminium frame on the octagon shaped standing seam roof, with the arrays of PV carefully installed in order to provide a magnificent aerial view<br />
of the roof. Additionally, on the top level flat roof of the building, 70 modules were mounted to a bespoke frame system allowing for integration<br />
with a plant room screen. This innovative design enabled the black Sunpower modules to blend seamlessly with the plant screen, which enhanced<br />
the aesthetic finish of the building.<br />
Allow councils to borrow to build new homes,<br />
FMB tells Chancellor<br />
Allowing local authorities to borrow to build homes could both help<br />
tackle the housing crisis and mitigate any emerging economic<br />
uncertainty, the Federation of Master Builders (FMB) has said ahead of<br />
the Autumn Statement.<br />
“The Autumn statement presents an opportunity for the new Chancellor<br />
to think creatively about how to address the country’s growing housing<br />
crisis,” said Brian Berry, Chief Executive of the FMB. “We simply aren’t<br />
building enough new homes to meet current demand, which is why<br />
we’re calling for the Chancellor to empower local authorities to borrow<br />
money to build thousands of new social homes.”<br />
At a time of political and economic uncertainty, a sensible programme<br />
of investment like this could both significantly boost housing output and<br />
provide a welcome shot in the arm to a sector that is still jittery over its<br />
prospects for the next few years.<br />
Crendon reaches new heights with new<br />
factory<br />
Pioneering UK roof truss supplier Crendon Timber Engineering<br />
has marked a £1.5m investment with the official opening of a new<br />
state-of-the-art manufacturing facility. The 1,700m2 factory at the<br />
company’s site in East Harling, Norfolk, manufacturing trussed<br />
rafters and Posi-Joists, is the latest landmark for the company<br />
which celebrates its 50th anniversary next year.<br />
The plant at East Harling, one of six production facilities in the UK<br />
(Crendon also has an estimating and design office in Bristol), was<br />
officially opened on September 9th. The new depot will offer a full<br />
design and manufacture service for roof trusses and Posi-Joists<br />
along with a distribution hub for the south-east of England<br />
including East Anglia, Kent and Surrey.<br />
CCS announces new Board Directors<br />
The Considerate Constructors Scheme - the national Scheme to improve the image of construction - has formed a new Statutory Board of<br />
Directors.<br />
The new board includes four independent non-executive Directors: Roma Agrawal, a distinguished structural engineer; Richard Byrne, a<br />
prominent Health and Safety Director; Nick Coley, a su<strong>cc</strong>essful entrepreneur within civil engineering and contracting; and Simon Harvey, a<br />
renowned strategy and marketing director with a wealth of experience of launching consumer products to younger generations. They were<br />
appointed at an Extraordinary General Meeting of the Scheme in London on 2nd November.<br />
Scheme Executive Chairman Isabel Martinson leads the new Statutory Board of Directors, which also comprises representatives from the<br />
Schemes owners, Dr Diana Montgomery, Chief Executive of the Construction Products Association (CPA), Professor John Nolan, Chairman of the<br />
Construction Industry Council (CIC) and Chief Executive of CIC, Graham Watts OBE. Mike Petter joins the Board as Chairman of the new standing<br />
Service and Performance Committee.<br />
The new standing Service and Performance Committee, led by Mike Petter, will oversee the operational management of the Scheme and will<br />
report in to the Statutory Board of Directors.<br />
4 <strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong>
Construction ignoring billions in tax rebates<br />
A lack of awareness about what counts as Research & Development in construction means companies are missing out on millions of pounds in<br />
tax rebates. The R&D Tax Credit Scheme is a Government incentive designed to encourage innovation in UK industries, with claims via the<br />
scheme totalling nearly £2.5 billion last year.<br />
However, out of an industry of 290,000 businesses, only 480 construction companies made a claim via the scheme in 2014-15.<br />
Despite contributing 7% of UK GDP, construction a<strong>cc</strong>ounts for just 0.9% of total R&D Tax Credit claims, with the industry averaging just £23<br />
million per year over the past three years. Invennt director Tim Fitch argues that construction is innovative, and the problem is actually one of<br />
perception of what R&D means.<br />
Companies claiming via the SME scheme, meanwhile, can receive up to a third of all their R&D expenditure as money back from HMRC.<br />
Companies can only claim for R&D activity that has taken place in the previous two tax years. This means that for those construction businesses<br />
working to a January-December financial year, the deadline for claiming work done in 2014 is fast approaching.<br />
Britcon completes extension for outdoor<br />
learning centre<br />
Britcon has completed the design and build of a new £720k<br />
a<strong>cc</strong>ommodation building as part of an extension to an award<br />
winning outdoor learning centre in Ilkley for Bradford City Council.<br />
Nell Bank is a local authority outdoor education centre in Bradford,<br />
where children of all ages and abilities can enjoy learning in the<br />
outdoors. Conceived in 1977 by the then Lord Mayor of Bradford,<br />
Paul Hockney, as part of his Appeal, the Centre is now administered<br />
by Bradford City Council on behalf of the trustees of the Nell Bank<br />
Silver Jubilee Trust.<br />
In response to expansion plans drawn up in 2014, Britcon was<br />
commissioned to provide a new facility to extend capacity for<br />
overnight a<strong>cc</strong>ommodation at the popular centre. Britcon has<br />
delivered a new dormitory block allowing space for 64 beds with<br />
living space and shower/toilet facilities. It utilised the Structural<br />
Insulated Panel System (SIPS) which is timber clad for maximum<br />
insulation and energy efficiency.<br />
Government announces EV workplace charging<br />
grant<br />
Chargemaster, the UK’s premier supplier of electric vehicle (EV)<br />
chargers, welcomes the government announcement today of a £600 grant<br />
supporting the installation of dual charging points at workplaces.<br />
“This is great news for companies that have adopted EVs into their fleets,<br />
or wish to provide charging facilities for visitors,” commented David<br />
Martell, Chief Executive of Chargemaster. “There are now more than<br />
80,000 electric vehicles on British roads – many of those are owned and<br />
run by businesses. This new £600 grant from government will allow more<br />
companies to install charging points at workplace locations for a fraction<br />
of the cost.”<br />
Chargemaster operates the UK’s largest electric vehicle (EV) charging<br />
network. Its public POLAR charging infrastructure has more than 5,000<br />
chargers across the UK, and the company has installed over 30,000<br />
homecharger units.<br />
Chargemaster designs and manufactures its charging points in the UK as<br />
well as having a nationwide installation team.<br />
£2m expansion creates 300 school spaces<br />
MORE THAN 300 extra school spaces across Nottinghamshire have been created this year, to meet the ever-growing demand of extra school<br />
places in the region.<br />
South Wilford Primary School, Flintham Primary School in Newark and Butlers Hill Infant and Nursery School and Broomhill Junior School in<br />
Hucknall have all undergone more than £2.5m worth of expansion work through Ashe Construction. Working in partnership with the East<br />
Midlands Property Alliance (empa), each project was completed on time and included ten new classrooms, play areas and a car park.<br />
Working across Nottinghamshire and the East Midlands region, Ashe Construction has created 810 extra school places this year and is currently<br />
working towards creating an extra 680 places for the start of 2017.<br />
Ashe Construction is an empa framework partner. Managed by Scape Group and formed by local authorities, the empa framework aims to<br />
improve the delivery of construction projects and property maintenance for public sector bodies, saving them and the taxpayer money.<br />
Prater delivers unitised solution<br />
Specialist building envelope contractor Prater has completed an extensive scope of works at the 101 Embankment office building in Manchester.<br />
Appointed by main contractor Carillion, Prater delivered a package which included a 360° unitised curtain walling façade, utilising off-site<br />
manufacturing and unconventional methods of delivery and installation to complete a fast-paced programme within a congested urban location.<br />
Prater began work on site in January 2016 to install the unitised system, which consisted of 1,160 panels. The specialist contractor’s responsibility<br />
extended to louvres, rainscreen cladding and structural glazing, in addition to a separate curtain walling system on the ground floor of the building.<br />
Prater appointed AEL, a manufacturer local to the site to construct the panels for the unitised system. Panels were produced at a rate of 50 per week,<br />
allowing Prater’s site team to complete the installation of a complete floor in under two weeks. Constructing the panels in a factory environment<br />
allowed AEL to ensure precision engineering, whilst carrying out a complete quality check on each panel prior to dispatch. In addition, this allowed for<br />
comprehensive checks on each panel prior to installation on-site.<br />
<strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong> 5
<strong>MMC</strong><br />
Product News<br />
Easy does it<br />
Portakabin, the UK’s<br />
leading modular<br />
building specialist, has<br />
provided multiple<br />
buildings for a new<br />
flagship aircraft<br />
maintenance hangar at<br />
Gatwick Airport for<br />
Europe’s leading<br />
airline, easyJet.<br />
Portakabin worked in partnership with easyJet and alongside Rubb<br />
Buildings who designed and installed the 5,490m2 twin span<br />
hangar, which has a modular steel frame fitted with 8,700m2 of<br />
insulated PVC membrane. The facility can a<strong>cc</strong>ommodate up to two<br />
aircraft for light-base overnight maintenance.<br />
Around 1,000m2 of a<strong>cc</strong>ommodation were provided by Portakabin for<br />
30 on-site staff to facilitate the maintenance of easyJet’s fleet of<br />
aircraft, which is carried out overnight, seven days a week.<br />
Six Portakabin buildings were installed inside the hangar structure<br />
for two maintenance control stations, an additional office area, a<br />
locker room, toilets, showers and changing facilities, and a<br />
workshop. A larger modular building is located externally,<br />
immediately adjacent to the hangar, for the storage of parts and<br />
tooling on the ground floor with offices, a canteen and a meeting<br />
room above.<br />
www.portakabin.co.uk<br />
Kingspan TEK beats Alpine snow<br />
The Kingspan<br />
TEK Building<br />
System has<br />
been installed<br />
as part of a<br />
luxury ski chalet<br />
in the French<br />
Alps, helping<br />
the project to be<br />
completed<br />
within the tight<br />
schedule of the<br />
Alpine building<br />
season.<br />
400m2 of the Kingspan TEK Building System was specified to<br />
complement the green oak frame, designed and constructed by<br />
Westwind Oak. The System comprises of SIPs, which are pre-cut to each<br />
project’s exact specifications, limiting on-site alterations and waste. As<br />
the snow load on the roof can be up to 2m deep, extra beams were also<br />
added and reinforced to support the Kingspan TEK panels. The roof<br />
angle also had to be low to ensure that the snow sits on the roof, helping<br />
to further insulate the roof in the coldest months. The highly insulated<br />
core of the 142mm Kingspan TEK Building System panels can allow them<br />
to achieve U-values of 0.20 W/m2.K and below.<br />
www.kingspantek.co.uk<br />
BeA sets sights on glue gun su<strong>cc</strong>ess<br />
BeA, the manufacturer of fastening<br />
technology, tools and consumables for<br />
the off-site construction industry, has<br />
made a new addition to its product portfolio.<br />
The business has introduced a new cordless<br />
glue gun which combines impressive<br />
performance with exceptional flexibility and<br />
versatility.<br />
Known as the b-tec 807 Glue Gun, the new BeA<br />
product is ideal for a wide range of light to<br />
medium duty fixing applications.<br />
As it is battery-powered, the b-tec 807 Glue<br />
Gun frees users from being tied to a mains<br />
power source. It employs the same RYOBI®<br />
18V 1.5Ah lithium+ battery that’s commonly<br />
employed in other power tools.<br />
This battery also has a 4-stage charge<br />
indicator - which enables easy monitoring of<br />
remaining battery life - and delivers fast<br />
recharge times. A full recharge takes just 60<br />
minutes.<br />
In addition, the b-tec 807 uses 12mm (1/2”) glue<br />
sticks which are a standard and widely<br />
available size.<br />
6 <strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong><br />
Further benefits include a rapid warm up<br />
time enabling almost immediate use and<br />
helping to reduce unwanted battery<br />
consumption.<br />
Once its illuminated power switch is turned<br />
on, the b-tec 807 Glue Gun is ready for use<br />
in only 3 minutes.<br />
The tool is also comfortable and easy to<br />
work with. It features an adjustable full<br />
hand lever trigger and a soft grip handle. It<br />
also has a narrow profile and extension<br />
nozzle which makes it easier to apply glue<br />
a<strong>cc</strong>urately.<br />
BeA is offering the b-tec 807 Glue Gun as a<br />
complete kit with a battery, charger and<br />
case or as individual guns. Separate<br />
battery and charger sets are also available.<br />
Commenting on the launch of the b-tec 807<br />
Glue Gun, Paul Shepherd, national sales<br />
manager at BeA, said: “BeA already offers a<br />
range of high performance fastening tools and<br />
consumables for customers in the off-site<br />
construction sector.<br />
“Our new b-tec 807 adds to that capability and<br />
provides a fast and flexible fixing solution.<br />
“It’s highly portable, convenient and perfect for<br />
use in confined spaces, in situations where<br />
mains power is restricted or for those quick<br />
and unexpected fixing jobs.”<br />
www.bea-group.com<br />
Fast and flexible fixing.<br />
Manufacturer of fastening<br />
technology, tools and<br />
consumables, BeA has added the<br />
new battery-powered b-tec 807<br />
Glue Gun to its range.
Moneypenny HQ, Wrexham, North Wales<br />
Engineered timber and hybrid structures<br />
G-frame Structures specialises in the design, supply and installation<br />
of engineered timber and hybrid structures. We offer a direct route to<br />
a complete hybrid package, helping you to make savings and deliver your<br />
project ahead of programme and within budget. We provide solutions<br />
across a range of building types including social and private residential,<br />
education, public a<strong>cc</strong>ess and workspace. www.g-frame.co.uk<br />
G-frame Structures<br />
Unit B2, Beckerings<br />
Business Park,<br />
Beckerings Park Estate,<br />
Lidlington, Bedfordshire,<br />
MK43 0RD<br />
5b Firth Road, Houstoun<br />
Industrial Estate,<br />
Livingston, West Lothian,<br />
EH54 5DJ<br />
Growtown, Barntown,<br />
Co Wexford, Ireland,<br />
Y35 XF68<br />
t: 01525 288022
News<br />
Off-site awards 2016<br />
More than 200 leaders and innovators gathered to celebrate offsite construction at the 2016 Offsite Awards. The awards took place<br />
on the 18 October at the NEC, Birmingham and were presented on the main stage at UK Construction Week.<br />
Showcasing innovation, celebrating best<br />
practice and recognising overall<br />
expertise in offsite construction, the<br />
awards featured a shortlist of exceptional<br />
landmark projects, influential people and<br />
material and manufacturing excellence in the<br />
dynamic arena that is offsite construction.<br />
With over 160 exemplary entries packed full of<br />
pioneering projects, innovative products and<br />
inspirational people - this year's Offsite Award<br />
judges had an onerous job of shortlisting<br />
entries.<br />
Awards host, and head of the judging panel,<br />
Darren Richards of Cogent Consulting said of<br />
the night:<br />
"I have been overwhelmed with the breadth<br />
and quality of entries received in the second<br />
year of the awards. It is great to see the sector<br />
growing so rapidly and to witness so many<br />
boundaries being surpassed by these<br />
inspiring and innovation projects. The depth of<br />
expertise across all categories was<br />
impressive and the exceptional number of<br />
entries is proof of how offsite construction is<br />
not just for one off niche developments. The<br />
entries clearly demonstrate the upturn in the<br />
industry and the Offsite Construction Awards<br />
are now regarded as a highlight of the annual<br />
construction events calendar.<br />
The Offsite Awards celebrated outstanding<br />
examples of prefabrication and factory-based<br />
methods, products, systems and disciplines<br />
that increasingly strive to develop a<br />
sustainable, streamlined and cost-effective<br />
way to deliver a better built environment.<br />
The prestigious ‘Winner of Winners' Award,<br />
which is awarded for the highest scoring entry<br />
across all categories, was presented to B & K<br />
Structures and Engenuiti for their project at<br />
the University of Essex. The Essex Business<br />
School is an innovative educational facility<br />
which, through the use of timber and offsite<br />
manufacture, significantly contributed to it<br />
becoming the UK's first zero-carbon business<br />
school and achieving its aim of a BREEAM<br />
Excellent rating. The project was described by<br />
one of the industry expert judges as -<br />
‘stunning architecture which has resulted in<br />
the building being delivered using optimal<br />
structural timber solutions. Well done to the<br />
whole project team for delivering such an<br />
outstanding building.'<br />
The list of winners from the night boasts<br />
some of the industry's leading innovators:<br />
Best Use of Concrete<br />
Company: Atkins<br />
Project: The Priority School Building<br />
Programme (PSBP)<br />
Best Use of Steel<br />
Company: EOS Facades<br />
Project: The Sir David Attenborough Building<br />
Best Use of Steel<br />
Company: Fusion Building Systems<br />
Project: Light Gauge Steel Building System<br />
Best Use of Timber<br />
Company: Cygnum Timber Frame<br />
Project: The Enterprise Centre at the<br />
University Of East Anglia<br />
Best Hybrid Construction Project<br />
Company: B & K Structures & Engenuiti<br />
Project: University of Essex<br />
Best Use of Volumetric Technology<br />
Company: Vision Modular Systems<br />
Project: Chapter Living Lewisham<br />
Housing Project of the Year<br />
Company: Urban Splash<br />
Project: HoUSe<br />
Commercial/Retail Project of the Year<br />
Company: Arup<br />
Project: Pinewood Studios<br />
Public Sector Project of the Year<br />
Company: WSP Parsons Brinckerhoff<br />
Project: Alder Hey Children's Hospital<br />
Product Innovation Award<br />
Company: Willmott Dixon & Scape Group<br />
Product: Sunesis<br />
Offsite Professional of the Year<br />
Company: HTA Design LLP<br />
Best Use MEP Prefabrication<br />
Company: SES Engineering Services<br />
Project: 5&6 Wellington Place<br />
Winner of Winners<br />
Companies: B&K Structures & Engenuiti<br />
Project: University of Essex<br />
There has already been a large amount of attention focused on next year's awards, which will be<br />
returning in October next year. For more information, visit: www.offsiteawards.co.uk<br />
8 <strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong>
HIGH PERFORMANCE SOLUTIONS FOR THE<br />
OFF-SITE INDUSTRY<br />
Off-site manufacturing is an increasingly popular method of project delivery. As well as driving construction efficiency and cost<br />
certainty, it also offers increased quality along with faster project delivery and a<strong>cc</strong>elerated return on investment.<br />
To ensure all the benefits of using an offsite<br />
solution are realised, it’s essential<br />
that the most suitable building materials<br />
for a project are sourced and integrated.<br />
Working with a supplier that can provide a<br />
range of solutions specific to different<br />
applications can help the off-site construction<br />
sector achieve this.<br />
Extensive choice<br />
British Gypsum has long invested in developing<br />
high-performance off-site manufacture<br />
products and manufacturing facilities to give<br />
...Off-site manufacture will<br />
become more widely-used<br />
over the next years, as<br />
firms seek to optimise<br />
process efficiency, while at<br />
the same time meet<br />
increasingly rigorous<br />
regulatory guidelines for<br />
sustainability...<br />
customers solutions that truly meet their<br />
project’s needs. The company provides a host of<br />
off-site compatible solutions, including its<br />
Gyproc plasterboard, Glasroc specialist boards<br />
and a comprehensive range of acoustic ceilings.<br />
One of the latest products available from the<br />
company’s off-site range is Gyproc Habito, a<br />
plasterboard with a reinforced core that makes<br />
it both durable and damage resistant, allowing<br />
items up to 15kg in weight to be hung from a<br />
single no.10 woodscrew.<br />
Other products in British Gypsum’s portfolio<br />
suitable for off-site manufacturing include<br />
high-performance Rigidur H gypsum fibre<br />
board, which offers enhanced impact resistance,<br />
as well as increased levels of sound insulation<br />
and fire protection, making it ideal for busy,<br />
high-traffic environments, such as those in<br />
public and commercial buildings. Smooth, ready<br />
to paint and inherently fire, sound and moisture<br />
resistant, Rigidur H is available in a range of<br />
standard and extra-large sizes up to 6 metres by<br />
2.5 metres, providing “whole wall solutions” for<br />
modular, pod, and panellised off-site<br />
manufacture systems.<br />
Rigidur H is also available with ACTIVair<br />
technology which absorbs formaldehyde, a<br />
common volatile organic compound associated<br />
with headaches, nausea and breathing<br />
difficulties, converting it into inert, non-volatile<br />
compounds to prevent their re-emission. This<br />
technology has been proven to reduce the<br />
concentration of formaldehyde in the indoor air<br />
by up to 70%.*<br />
Comprehensive support<br />
To help construction professionals deliver offsite<br />
projects as efficiently as possible, British<br />
Gypsum has also developed comprehensive<br />
support services. The company’s Technical<br />
Advice Centre for example, provides dedicated<br />
technical assistance, from design stage, to<br />
completion, helping customers to specify the<br />
most appropriate approach for their project’s<br />
needs. The company’s external technical sales<br />
force is always available to offer customers<br />
hands-on practical expertise at the<br />
manufacturing level or on-location.<br />
Opting for off-site manufacture<br />
Off-site manufacture will become more widelyused<br />
over the next years, as firms seek to<br />
optimise process efficiency, while at the same<br />
time meet increasingly rigorous regulatory<br />
guidelines for sustainability. As such, it is vital<br />
that manufacturers like British Gypsum work to<br />
continuously enhance the off-site support they<br />
provide to customers to enable them to meet<br />
both its environmental and business goals.<br />
For more information about British Gypsum’s<br />
off-site solutions, email Andy Watts, Offsite<br />
Business Development Manager at<br />
andy.watts@bpb.com<br />
*Formaldehyde reduction is based on experimental<br />
data following ISO16000-23 standards from 0.4m 2 to<br />
1.4m 2 installed/ m3 room. Lifetime is based on a<br />
calculation assuming constant Formaldehyde<br />
reduction with indoor formaldehyde concentration of<br />
25µg/m3 for ceiling, drywall or combined drywall and<br />
ceiling configurations.<br />
10 <strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong>
Kingspan OPTIM-R installed at exclusive<br />
London apartments<br />
The Kingspan OPTIM-R Balcony &<br />
Terrace System was the product of<br />
choice for a luxury apartment<br />
building right in the heart of the<br />
capital.<br />
42-43 Pall Mall is a new build<br />
development from Amazon Property,<br />
featuring four spacious apartments<br />
and a flagship art gallery.<br />
To maintain excellent energy<br />
efficiency throughout the lifespan of the building, the scheme has been<br />
designed using a fabric-first approach. The target roof U-value of 0.15<br />
W/m2.K proved challenging to achieve on the front and rear roof terraces<br />
as the elegant, even transition between internal and external spaces did<br />
not leave enough room for conventional insulation. The Kingspan OPTIM-<br />
R Balcony & Terrace System provided a slim-line solution.<br />
MODULAR SHOWERING SOLUTIONS<br />
l<br />
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<br />
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Kingspan OPTIM-R panels have an aged thermal conductivity of 0.007<br />
W/m.K, allowing them to match the thermal performance of other<br />
commonly used insulation materials at a fraction of the thickness.<br />
20 – 40 mm thick Kingspan OPTIM-R panels are the only vacuum<br />
insulation panels in the world to be certified under the independent BDA<br />
Agrément scheme<br />
To ensure all Kingspan OPTIM-R Systems achieve the best possible level<br />
of thermal performance from an absolute minimum thickness,<br />
Kingspan’s specialist technical team provide detailed layouts and<br />
instructions for every project.<br />
www.kingspaninsulation.co.uk/optim-r<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />
TAPLANES<br />
S H O W E R I N G S O L U T I O N S<br />
R<br />
<strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong> 11
DfMA<br />
Offsite:<br />
What’s not to like?<br />
Shaun McCarthy OBE<br />
Shaun McCarthy OBE, Chair, Supply Chain School, tells us why<br />
manufacture and assembly is a no-brainer for construction.<br />
If you told an 11-year-old alien from another<br />
planet how we construct buildings, I think<br />
they would roll about laughing. To start<br />
with, we take all the individual bits to site and<br />
lay them down in the mud and the rain. Then,<br />
lots of people try to work out how to put them<br />
together from drawings produced by<br />
somebody they have never met, who stays in<br />
his or her cosy office all day and never speaks<br />
to them. Some of the bits don’t fit, so they have<br />
to be cut and the unwanted bits are thrown<br />
away. Some bits are broken, so they have to<br />
order new ones and sit around drinking tea<br />
until the replacement bits arrive. Traditionally,<br />
this is how construction happens, here.<br />
Once the laughter had stopped, I think the alien<br />
child would probably say something sensible<br />
and sobering like: “Why don’t you make the<br />
bits fit properly in the first place, put them<br />
together in a nice dry factory and only deliver<br />
them where you want the building, when you<br />
know it all works?<br />
On planet Earth, we call this Design for<br />
Manufacture and Assembly (DfMA).<br />
Adopting this approach means we can deliver<br />
projects faster, cheaper, with better quality and<br />
resulting in better operational and in-use<br />
outcomes. If there is no catch, no drawback,<br />
then, what’s not to like?<br />
Change. DfMA means changing the way we do<br />
things in construction, but, let’s face it,<br />
‘business as usual’ just isn’t working. From<br />
Construction 2025 to the Farmer Review, the<br />
industry is facing tough performance targets<br />
going forward and under pressure to raise its<br />
game. To have any hopes of boosting<br />
productivity and efficiency, whilst<br />
simultaneously cutting carbon and costs -<br />
never mind conserving resources and bridging<br />
the skills gap - there clearly needs to be a<br />
minimum amount of time spent making the<br />
same mistakes in the mud and the rain. We can<br />
do better; if we do different.<br />
A unique combination of designers and<br />
construction contractors can work together to<br />
develop the most efficient, effective and<br />
sustainable solutions. To that end, the<br />
publication of the DfMA Overlay to the RIBA<br />
Plan of Work 2013 represents a major step<br />
forward. It offers advice at every stage of the<br />
process on how best to design for manufacture<br />
and assembly and encourages early<br />
engagement of contractors and manufacturers.<br />
“As well as delivering projects faster, lowering costs and improving quality, the use of DfMA techniques will<br />
also result in better operational and in-use outcomes. There is no downside.”<br />
Rob Francis, Director, Industrialised Solutions at Skanska<br />
<strong>MMC</strong><br />
Davyhulme Wastewater<br />
Treatment Works<br />
Modernisation (courtesy<br />
of United Utilities), a<br />
£300m scheme with<br />
construction designed<br />
and planned with offsite<br />
solutions at the heart of<br />
delivery.<br />
12 <strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong>
The DfMA Overlay to the RIBA Plan of Work<br />
was developed with the support of the<br />
Offsite Management School and launched<br />
officially at the RIBA, in London, on 28<br />
September, 2016. As well as providing a<br />
useful library of online resources and<br />
background materials on the subject, the<br />
Offsite School has also now developed a<br />
dedicated e-learning module on DfMA for<br />
its Members.<br />
The Offsite Management School builds<br />
upon the su<strong>cc</strong>ess of the Supply Chain<br />
Sustainability School.<br />
The Wheel of Industrialisation<br />
Ursula Cooper and James Cadman of the Offsite Management School at<br />
the Offsite Awards 2016, where the School won 'Highly Commended' for<br />
'Offsite Professional of the Year'<br />
The Offsite Management School<br />
We don’t have to think like an 11-year-old alien,<br />
but we do need to think differently. It is not<br />
always about employing complex technical<br />
solutions. However, capacity building will still<br />
be necessary to develop the skills within the<br />
design community to facilitate delivery of more<br />
efficient solutions.<br />
The benefits are compelling. Use of ‘Flying<br />
Factories’ by Skanska and Costain for Phase 1<br />
of the Battersea Power Station redevelopment<br />
resulted in a 44% cut in cost, 73% less rework<br />
and a 60% reduction in time. Laing O’Rourke<br />
also claims that 80% of the Leadenhall<br />
Building was constructed offsite, resulting in<br />
50% reduction in deliveries to site; as was<br />
Vinci’s Circle Health building in Reading,<br />
resulting in 20% programme reduction and<br />
28% cost saving.<br />
Make no mistake, however, DfMA is no facile<br />
flat-pack fix, not some kind of ‘IKEA for<br />
construction’. The shift to thinking in terms of<br />
‘assembly’ rather than ‘construction’ is an<br />
evolutionary step and clients will be a major<br />
driver, with their buy-in essential.<br />
The good news is that enlightened players<br />
such as United Utilities, for example, have<br />
already made that leap, plus their expectations<br />
plain to their supply chain. Describing DfMA as<br />
the ‘easy choice’, for them, the decision has<br />
effectively been made. It’s a no-brainer.<br />
So, as we Earthlings say, what’s not to like?<br />
The Offsite Management School is an initiative of leading contractors and clients who are<br />
committed to helping their supply chain develop to meet the big challenges that property,<br />
construction and infrastructure will face over the next five years.<br />
The School’s consortium of Partners brings together Skanska, Laing O'Rourke, Costain,<br />
Carillion, United Utilities, Prater, Saint Gobain and McAvoy, alongside leading knowledge-based<br />
organisations such as BRE, Build Offsite, Exelin and Total Flow. The Offsite School builds upon<br />
the su<strong>cc</strong>ess of the multi-award winning Supply Chain School and is delivered by Action<br />
Sustainability.<br />
Through the School, the group of Partners have co-invested and collaborated to give a common<br />
and consistent message to offsite supply chains about the need to transform the way we think<br />
about construction. To be fit for the future needs of government, business and society, the<br />
School believes the industry must go through a process called Construction Industrialisation.<br />
Digital design and use of digital data throughout the value chain will lead to increasing use of<br />
offsite manufacturing, just-in-time logistics and multi-skilled onsite assembly to produce<br />
assets that are leaner, greener and more efficient. Best-in-class performance during an<br />
asset's lifetime will reduce maintenance costs and produce building and infrastructure that go<br />
beyond client expectations.<br />
The School focuses on the five stages of this Industrialisation process: Digital design; offsite<br />
manufacturing; logistics; onsite assembly; and best-in-class maintenance. In support of these,<br />
the School then concentrates on a further eight enabling management competencies to help<br />
businesses build skills in these areas.<br />
Whilst all School resources are free of charge, in order to a<strong>cc</strong>ess them, Members are asked to<br />
undertake a confidential assessment. Once completed, this enables an organisation to<br />
benchmark against similar trades and suppliers, plus it provides them with a targeted action<br />
plan.<br />
As the School offers many types of support covering the 13 learning areas, each Member’s<br />
personalised action plan signposts the most relevant resources to help them grow knowledge<br />
in areas that affect their business and industry sector, in particular. All members are also<br />
welcome and encouraged to attend the Supplier Days and Workshops taking place throughout<br />
the UK.<br />
Since its launch back in March last year, the Offsite Management School has continued to grow<br />
and develop, both in terms of numbers and influence. Its increasingly important role and<br />
contribution as a go-to learning resource for the offsite sector earned it recognition as Highly<br />
Commended in the category of Offsite Professional of the Year, at the recent Offsite Awards<br />
2016.<br />
The Offsite Management School:<br />
Web: www.offsiteschool.com<br />
Email: Ursula@actionsustainability.com<br />
Tel: 0207 697 1962<br />
Twitter: @OffsiteSchool<br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong> 13
CLT<br />
CLT has the ‘X’ factor!<br />
As construction makes up a total of 45% of carbon emissions in the UK, sustainability is<br />
an important issue for the industry and one that should be addressed throughout every<br />
aspect of the build - from the sourcing of materials through to the long term impact of the<br />
final structure. Greg Cooper, Pre-Construction Manager of the X-LAM Alliance, explains<br />
the positive impact of cross laminated timber (CLT) within the built environment.<br />
As one of the most renewable<br />
mainstream construction materials, the<br />
increased use of engineered timber as<br />
the core structural component enhances the<br />
construction industry’s credentials not only<br />
from a sustainable perspective but equally<br />
from achieving optimum speed and<br />
performance.<br />
Identifying and measuring carbon properties<br />
are now a fundamental part of any construction<br />
business. There are two ways of decreasing<br />
CO2 in the atmosphere – either by reducing<br />
emissions, or by removing CO2 and storing it.<br />
Wood has the unique ability to do both.<br />
We may commonly hear the term ‘carbon<br />
sequestration’, which is the process of<br />
capturing and long-term storage of<br />
atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2). Solid wood<br />
products such as cross laminated timber (CLT)<br />
are natural, renewable and are far less energyintensive<br />
to produce and apply. When<br />
compared to other building materials such as<br />
concrete or steel, the environmental<br />
credentials of CLT are far superior. Not only is it<br />
a renewable material, it involves very little<br />
waste during production and is extremely<br />
carbon efficient to transport. When we consider<br />
the whole manufacturing processes for the<br />
production of each m3 of CLT, 676kg of CO2 will<br />
still be stored after the production process.<br />
Taking on board the importance of monitoring<br />
and reducing environmental damage in<br />
construction, the X-LAM Alliance has developed<br />
a Carbon Calculator, an innovative digital<br />
resource that gives carbon estimates to help<br />
assess the best ecological solution. Material<br />
resolutions and transport factors are entered<br />
into the system and the calculator then<br />
produces carbon estimates, to act as a guideline<br />
for different project scenarios. This enables<br />
professionals to gather early information about<br />
the ecological impact of their future<br />
development.<br />
The Chain of Custody Certification for both PEFC<br />
and FSC® outlines requirements for the ability<br />
to track certified material from the forest to the<br />
final product. For the wood-processing industry,<br />
Full Chain of Custody Certification can improve<br />
efficiency and production systems by enhancing<br />
traceability and a<strong>cc</strong>ounting.<br />
Reducing the loading on foundations is<br />
particularly important for inner city construction<br />
where the underground infrastructure results in<br />
14 <strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong><br />
loading restrictions. Using CLT, as a lighter<br />
weight structural solution, can increase, for<br />
example, the amount of storeys in a residential<br />
build – offering a better return on investment.<br />
Manufactured to exceptional levels of a<strong>cc</strong>uracy<br />
in factory controlled conditions ensures minimal<br />
defects and improves construction and project<br />
delivery time, reducing costs and maximising<br />
efficiency on all levels - providing cost and<br />
programme certainty.<br />
However the benefits do not end after the<br />
construction phase. Due to the enhanced<br />
performance values and robust nature of cross<br />
laminated timber, the on-going lifecycle costs of<br />
the building is vastly reduced through fewer<br />
maintenance requirements and lower energy<br />
consumption.<br />
Finally and most importantly the design of a<br />
building can be critical to the well-being of its<br />
o<strong>cc</strong>upants. Much has been written about the<br />
impact construction can have on the<br />
environment but very little on the effect a<br />
building can have on its o<strong>cc</strong>upants. The<br />
influence construction materials can have on<br />
the comfort and wellbeing of end users is an<br />
area where more research is required, however<br />
evidence is now emerging about the role cross<br />
laminated timber can play in enhancing internal<br />
environments.<br />
Engineered timber, as a core structural<br />
solution, is gaining traction across the industry<br />
and from my professional standpoint, a wood<br />
first policy not only ‘stacks up’ from a<br />
construction cost and performance perspective<br />
but also in creating better buildings for people<br />
to live, work and relax.<br />
The X-LAM Alliance can assist at every stage of<br />
your construction journey – from pre-tender<br />
design through to onsite delivery and everything<br />
in between, and as industry specialists, they<br />
offer one hour CPD sessions.<br />
www.xlam-alliance.com
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Forum<br />
A speedy recovery?<br />
Steve Newell<br />
The healthcare sector is an ideal showcase for off-site construction, with the finished result<br />
requiring factory-controlled build quality assurance. We speak to Steve Newell, General<br />
Manager at the Portakabin Group, about his experiences.<br />
What healthcare project have you most<br />
recently been involved?<br />
The Portakabin Group has recently handed over<br />
a £2 million, four-storey scheme for office<br />
support staff at the University Hospital<br />
Southampton to create space for further<br />
development, to the benefit of the local<br />
community.<br />
The new building was required to provide<br />
purposed-designed, permanent business<br />
support offices and meeting space for around 85<br />
staff from the Medical Physics and Dietetics<br />
teams who were relocating from outdated<br />
temporary facilities. That a<strong>cc</strong>ommodation could<br />
then be demolished to allow construction work<br />
to start on a new seven-storey car park. The<br />
upper two floors of the office scheme will<br />
provide additional space for the Trust’s future<br />
expansion without any further impact on the<br />
hospital site.<br />
Portakabin was appointed as design and build<br />
contractor for the project, and manufactured the<br />
1,300m 2 facility off site using a Yorkon solution.<br />
What differences did the use of off-site make to<br />
this project?<br />
This scheme was on the critical path for a wider<br />
project and so was very programme-driven. The<br />
Trust needed to have the new offices fully<br />
operational as soon as possible for the<br />
relocation of staff from various departments.<br />
Fast completion was also essential so work<br />
could be started on the hospital car park<br />
development. Portakabin handed over the<br />
building after less than five months on site.<br />
The site is in the centre of the hospital and was<br />
University Hospital<br />
Southampton (Portakabin)<br />
extremely constrained, fronting a busy road and<br />
next to a number of clinical buildings. A<strong>cc</strong>ess<br />
had to be maintained at all times for bus and<br />
ambulance routes and for around 800 deliveries<br />
each day along the road immediately adjacent to<br />
the site.<br />
Because of the severely restricted working area,<br />
off-site construction allowed the modules to be<br />
craned into position around 70 per cent fitted<br />
out, with partitions, plumbing and electrics preinstalled<br />
in the factory. This further reduced<br />
work on site.<br />
Site-based building methods could not have<br />
delivered the building in the timeframe available<br />
and were not feasible on such a tight site,<br />
immediately adjacent to clinical facilities. The<br />
space for the new facility was extremely limited<br />
and so lent itself well to moving as much of the<br />
construction process into the factory as<br />
possible.<br />
What are the main advantages that offsite/<strong>MMC</strong><br />
has in the healthcare sector?<br />
Hospital buildings are often complex, specialist<br />
and highly serviced facilities, typically located on<br />
extremely constrained hospital sites. Off-site<br />
solutions can deliver healthcare schemes in up<br />
to half the time of site-based building methods,<br />
with much less disruption to patient care,<br />
greater certainty of completion on budget and<br />
on programme, and to stringent quality and<br />
NHS standards.<br />
Faster completion means patients can be<br />
treated sooner to reduce waiting times and<br />
bring in revenue for the healthcare provider.<br />
Construction work can be carried out without<br />
the need for<br />
decanting and the<br />
building installation<br />
can be timed for<br />
weekends, keeping<br />
any disturbance to<br />
patients to an<br />
absolute minimum.<br />
Off-site construction<br />
facilitates the<br />
development of<br />
challenging and<br />
highly constrained<br />
sites which do not<br />
have the a<strong>cc</strong>ess for<br />
the plant,<br />
equipment and<br />
materials storage<br />
required for sitebased<br />
building.<br />
Modular buildings can be installed on the roofs<br />
of existing hospital facilities and in completely<br />
enclosed courtyards, allowing healthcare<br />
providers to increase capacity and optimise the<br />
use of space.<br />
An advanced off-site solution can significantly<br />
improve the thermal efficiency of a building.<br />
Building Regulations require air permeability<br />
standards of 10m3/(m2.hr)@50Pa. The<br />
Portakabin Group regularly achieves<br />
performance of 1.85 and easily achieved 0.85 for<br />
a haemodialysis unit at Plymouth Hospital. This<br />
is a key advantage for new healthcare facilities.<br />
Lower air permeability performance will reduce<br />
the size of the plant required for heating,<br />
ventilation and air conditioning. The building is<br />
more controllable and there are no unknown<br />
heat losses. It also means that Building<br />
Regulations requirements will be less onerous,<br />
for example, requiring no unnecessary<br />
compensation in the building envelope values.<br />
Do you see the use of off-site increasing in this<br />
sector in the future?<br />
We definitely believe the use of off-site<br />
construction will continue to increase in the<br />
healthcare sector. The pressure on health<br />
services continues to rise in line with<br />
demographic changes – rising birth rates and<br />
an ageing population – which means healthcare<br />
providers need to increase capacity and<br />
optimise the efficiency of existing buildings and<br />
space planning.<br />
With good design, highly efficient processes and<br />
a robust and flexible building solution, off-site<br />
construction can deliver comfortable and<br />
welcoming environments for patients and staff,<br />
with complete long-term flexibility to meet<br />
changing local needs, in compliance with NHS<br />
best practice for building design – and on some<br />
of the UK’s most challenging building sites.<br />
With the latest technical advancements, there is<br />
no compromise on design, performance, or<br />
appearance. There are now literally thousands<br />
of configurations with advanced steel-framed<br />
modular building systems. Columns are no<br />
longer visible internally for ease of space<br />
planning or externally to create seamless, flush<br />
façades without the cost of specifying secondary<br />
cladding.<br />
There is a much wider range of floor solutions to<br />
avoid costly over-specification and<br />
a<strong>cc</strong>ommodate standard loadings for office areas<br />
as well as heavy or sensitive equipment, and<br />
enhanced acoustics if required.<br />
www.yorkon.co.uk<br />
16 <strong>MMC</strong> Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong>
North Tees Hospital (Portakabin)<br />
The dialysis unit at Plymouth Hospital (Portakabin)<br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong> 17
In My Opinion…<br />
The stars are aligning for<br />
pre-manufacture…<br />
The Farmer Review highlighted the critical need for more homes as well as the incorporation of new ideas and innovation within<br />
the construction industry. Andrew Carpenter, Chief Executive of the Structural Timber Association, explains how pre-manufacture<br />
is the obvious answer.<br />
Andrew Carpenter<br />
The construction industry timeline is<br />
segmented, with decades often<br />
favouring specific building materials.<br />
For example, concrete was used extensively<br />
during the period post World War Two and the<br />
1960s. More recently, on-site construction<br />
using brick and block has been the preferred<br />
method of large housebuilders and<br />
developers, but now, as before, the industry<br />
is starting to evolve.<br />
Hopefully acting as a catalyst for change, the<br />
recent Farmer Review offers a frank and<br />
honest appraisal of the challenges affecting<br />
the construction industry today. Providing a<br />
transparent overview of the construction<br />
industry, few professionals within the sector<br />
will be shocked by its findings.<br />
Defining the pathway in which the sector can<br />
revolutionise to meet modern demands for<br />
sufficient housing and overcome the skills<br />
shortage, Farmer identifies pre-manufacture,<br />
or offsite construction, as essential to<br />
achieving construction goals.<br />
An area largely dominated by structural<br />
timber frame, pre-manufacture is not a new<br />
phenomenon. Invested in significantly for<br />
several years by the structural timber frame<br />
sector, automated factory based<br />
manufacturing can deliver properties<br />
incorporating the latest innovations such as<br />
vapour, thermal and acoustic layers. Steadily<br />
increasing in market share, up 10% since<br />
2004, structural timber frame properties<br />
demonstrate the true capabilities of the build<br />
method.<br />
Enabling demands to be met more easily,<br />
factory based manufacturing moves reliance<br />
from onsite tradespeople to factories with<br />
precision engineered machinery. For example,<br />
the structural timber frame sector has<br />
significant growth potential; with the capacity<br />
to double its output if, and when required, due<br />
to a consistent strive for best practice.<br />
Offering a significantly easier and quicker<br />
route into construction for those seeking a<br />
factory based role, pre-manufacture provides<br />
an almost immediate solution to the skills<br />
shortage when compared to several years of<br />
training required for onsite trades.<br />
A tangible solution to the barriers the<br />
construction industry faces, those within the<br />
pre-manufacture sector should be poised for<br />
growth and supply chain engagement.<br />
The Farmer Review should be used as a<br />
catalyst to drive positive disruption and as<br />
encouragement for clients to change and<br />
adapt their needs and commissioning<br />
behaviours.<br />
For example, in the housebuilding sector in<br />
particular, the opportunity to collaborate<br />
further with housebuilders and developers<br />
would be ideal. As only through collaboration<br />
and early engagement will the true<br />
capabilities of pre-manufacture be brought to<br />
fruition, with the design stage essential to the<br />
su<strong>cc</strong>ess of the sector.<br />
There is evidence of this desire, with recent<br />
partnerships agreed to utilise the inherent<br />
benefits of pre-manufacture and structural<br />
timber frame, such as contractor Willmott<br />
Dixon and manufacturer Robertson Timber<br />
Engineering collaborating to deliver 1,000 premanufactured<br />
households a year.<br />
Another key publication supporting the use of<br />
pre-manufacture is the updated RIBA Plan of<br />
Work 2013: Designing for Manufacture and<br />
Assembly. The report puts forward that utilising<br />
pre-manufacture construction methods will<br />
enable the industry to meet the UK<br />
Government’s Construction 2025 strategy of<br />
50% faster delivery, 50% lower greenhouse gas<br />
emissions, 50% improvements in exports and<br />
33% lower costs.<br />
Offsite construction and pre-manufacture have<br />
long been touted as the solution to the skills<br />
shortage and housing crisis, but now is the time<br />
for the sector to come together and move<br />
forward for further and greater growth.<br />
Evidenced as the solution in other countries<br />
with a high population and consequent demand<br />
for housing, such as Japan, pre-manufacturing<br />
facilities produce more than 10,000 homes each<br />
annually - clearly indicating pre-manufacture<br />
as the ideal solution for the UK construction<br />
industry.<br />
As the influencing stars are aligning, defining<br />
the pathway for the UK construction industry,<br />
the pre-manufacture sector should now gear<br />
up to drive Government legislation and reach<br />
out to clients to help meet their needs and<br />
provide guidance for design, manufacture and<br />
delivery.<br />
www.structuraltimber.co.uk<br />
18 <strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong>
A W A R D W I N N I N G L E D L I G H T I N G S O L U T I O N S<br />
“ The Aurora<br />
Group enjoys<br />
the pedigree<br />
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the right price!”<br />
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enlitelighting.com An<br />
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projects@auroralighting.com 01793 467 200<br />
auroralighting.com
Modular & Volumetric<br />
MTX deliver a fantastic project to<br />
Northwick Park Hospital<br />
In December 2014 MTX were awarded the contract to design, install and commission a new five storey modular extension for<br />
London North West Healthcare NHS Trust.<br />
Northwick Park Hospital required a new<br />
modular development to provide acute<br />
ward a<strong>cc</strong>ommodation for 48 bed spaces<br />
along with 15 bed isolation wards and ancillary<br />
rooms. This was to be housed over 5 storeys of<br />
modular a<strong>cc</strong>ommodation including a curtain<br />
glazed main entrance and top floor plant room.<br />
The main building was to be built on a transfer<br />
structure to allow continued movement at<br />
ground floor of the ambulances serving the new<br />
facility.<br />
The new modular wards were to be positioned in<br />
a tight space between the hospital’s existing<br />
operating theatre suites and emergency<br />
department. One of the key priorities for the<br />
new ward was a good connection to the existing<br />
emergency department. This connection was<br />
provided by a main link corridor approximately<br />
50 metres in length along with an open plan link<br />
area.<br />
The main a<strong>cc</strong>ommodation was split over 3 floors<br />
with a 24 bed design to Level 3 and Level 4.<br />
Level 5 is a state of the art isolation ward with 15<br />
isolation rooms including positive pressure<br />
lobbies. Each floor is served by 2 lifts with the<br />
lift lobbies being designed with graphic<br />
designed décor stating the name of each floor;<br />
Crick, Darwin and Elgar.<br />
Repeatable room designs were utilised<br />
throughout the floors with 4 bed multi wards,<br />
single bedroom a<strong>cc</strong>ommodation and<br />
standardised isolation rooms. Each floor was<br />
served with a modern designed reception area<br />
including a curved desk, feature decoration and<br />
TV displays. Touchdown staff bases were also<br />
incorporated into the layout design giving<br />
nurses and clinicians an excellent observation<br />
point over the wards.<br />
All floors were designed and installed to achieve<br />
the response factor required by HTM for night<br />
ward a<strong>cc</strong>ommodation using a hollow rib deck<br />
construction infilled with reinforced concrete.<br />
Internal finishes were of a high standard<br />
throughout with all doors to the isolation ward<br />
being fully encapsulated. The external finish of<br />
the building was a Formica Vivix Rainscreen<br />
cladding with the plant room having a<br />
contrasting louvered screen.<br />
Within the top floor plant room is a large<br />
amount of specialist equipment including 17 no.<br />
air handling units, IPS and UPS equipment and<br />
chiller plant. Each isolation room is served by its<br />
own air handling unit to comply with the<br />
stringent regulations. These rooms are also<br />
monitored by pressure alarms. Sustainable<br />
renewable technologies were also incorporated<br />
within the building infrastructure along with<br />
smart technology LED lighting.<br />
The module installation had to be planned<br />
months in advance with the Trust to ensure<br />
logistics and careful co-ordination with all<br />
elements of the restricted site space and<br />
location. Throughout the lifting operation of all<br />
105 modules the main one way ring road<br />
around the hospital along with the blue light<br />
route were not disrupted and maintained clear<br />
at all times. MTX commenced on site in<br />
February 2015 with a site set up and site strip<br />
works. The module installation was completed<br />
in July 2015 with the Trust taking full<br />
o<strong>cc</strong>upational use of the building in early<br />
January 2016. The project on a whole was<br />
completed in just 49 weeks.<br />
“MTX delivered a great building and enables<br />
the Trust to make use of 63 beds within 11<br />
months. The facility is sandwiched between a<br />
24 hour A&E department and theatre complex<br />
and works were undertaken around such<br />
crucial clinical services, it really demonstrated<br />
careful logistical planning and commitment by<br />
the team which was most reassuring.” –<br />
Muhammad Syed Head of Capital Projects for<br />
London North West Healthcare NHS Trust.<br />
www.mtxcontracts.co.uk<br />
20 <strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong>
MODULAR MAGIC<br />
Actavo | Building Solutions is a leading expert in th he design, manufacture and<br />
construction of state-of-the-art modular and offfsite buildings. We provide<br />
solutions to the education, health, construction, rail, defence, residential and<br />
corporate sectors and use innovative materials to optimise energy efficiency,<br />
flexibility and speed. We deliver exceptional performance every time.<br />
Going Beyond<br />
www.actavo.com<br />
NET WORK | IN-HOME | INDUS TRIAL | HIRE & SALES<br />
| B UILDING<br />
| EVENTS
Tata Steel and BIMobject ®<br />
sign development agreement<br />
Tata Steel UK Ltd - one of the UK’s leading construction product manufacturers and BIMobject ® – a provider for a cloud based<br />
digital content management system for BIM objects - today announce a development agreement that enables the two companies to<br />
work together in developing new tools for the advancement of data delivery for Building Information Modelling (BIM).<br />
The technology will allow data to be<br />
applied to products across the virtual<br />
construction world providing greater<br />
flexibility to designers and enabling data to be<br />
used for a multitude of purposes within the<br />
built environment.<br />
With the UK Government - and other<br />
governments worldwide - now requiring BIM<br />
for centrally funded projects, the need for<br />
a<strong>cc</strong>urate and relevant data to be provided by<br />
construction product manufacturers is<br />
becoming paramount. This partnership will<br />
help lead the way for innovation in data delivery<br />
and encourage other manufacturers to invest<br />
in supporting digital transformation in the<br />
Construction Industry.<br />
Alex Small, BIM manager at Tata Steel said:<br />
“With the UK Government, and many private<br />
companies, now asking for BIM level 2, Tata<br />
Steel needs to ensure that it is able to deliver<br />
not just high quality products, but the data,<br />
technology and services that are required to<br />
a<strong>cc</strong>ompany them.<br />
The move towards BIM level 3, functional<br />
building efficiency and the ‘Internet of Things’<br />
22 <strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong><br />
will all require new ways for Tata Steel to work<br />
with its customers and supply chain. There is<br />
no doubt that the company will need to work<br />
ever more closely with specifiers in the future;<br />
and will therefore need to have digital tools<br />
that enable product information to be available<br />
in the formats they require.<br />
Stefan Larsson, Founder and CEO of<br />
BIMobject ® added:<br />
“BIMobject ® is leading the way in delivering<br />
product data and is delighted to be working<br />
with Tata Steel to deliver these necessary<br />
tools.<br />
“As BIM moves into an increasingly data rich<br />
environment it becomes even more important<br />
for construction product manufacturers to be<br />
sure they are providing a<strong>cc</strong>urate data and with<br />
the flexibility to adjust this as industry needs<br />
change. BIMobject ® Open Property Cloud<br />
(BOPC) already offers architects, designers,<br />
and manufacturers, great flexibility in the<br />
management and provision of object data.<br />
“The vision at Tata Steel, to better service its<br />
customers and to integrate existing Product<br />
Information Systems with BIM, strongly aligns<br />
...The vision at Tata Steel, to<br />
better service its customers and<br />
to integrate existing Product<br />
Information Systems with BIM,<br />
strongly aligns with the<br />
BIMobject ® vision and the<br />
company is delighted to be<br />
partnering with Tata Steel in the<br />
development and deployment of<br />
these new advanced<br />
technologies...<br />
with the BIMobject ® vision and the company is<br />
delighted to be partnering with Tata Steel in<br />
the development and deployment of these new<br />
advanced technologies.”<br />
Tata Steel’s BIM objects<br />
Tata Steel now has all of its UK construction<br />
products available to download via its portal at<br />
BIMobject.com. Alternatively you can follow the<br />
links from its product pages at<br />
www.tastasteelconstruction.com/BIM
METSEC PROVIDES FRAMING SOLUTION FOR<br />
NEW UNITE DEVELOPMENT<br />
When the industry leading, and FTSE 250, student a<strong>cc</strong>ommodation provider Unite announced plans for its latest development in<br />
Coventry, the curved, complex shape of the building – as well as the restrictions of a confined location, meant that the project<br />
would require a bespoke solution. As such, light gauge structural steel specialist voestalpine Metsec plc was chosen – delivering<br />
its Metframe system to meet the building’s design and performance requirements. Furthermore, with panels manufactured offsite<br />
– this was crucial in helping to streamline the build process and reduce activity on the busy, restricted site.<br />
Metsec to ensure that we met the specific<br />
requirements of the project - particularly the<br />
difficult curved wall and corners of the building.<br />
Maintaining clear communication meant that we<br />
could ensure a high quality solution was<br />
manufactured, delivered and installed efficiently<br />
and effectively.”<br />
Unite operates over 125 sites across 25<br />
key university cities and towns in the UK.<br />
The latest development on Far Gosford<br />
Street, known as Gosford Gate, will be home to<br />
286 students and is a key part of a long-term<br />
regeneration programme in the Coventry area.<br />
The site combines studio living spaces with<br />
communal study, social and utility areas and<br />
will help satisfy the growing demand for<br />
student a<strong>cc</strong>ommodation – with over 20,000<br />
students now enrolled at Coventry University.<br />
Led by main contractor Bowmer & Kirkland, the<br />
process of constructing a facility to host a large<br />
number of students within a restricted urban<br />
area required the full design and engineering<br />
capabilities of Metsec. In addition to the<br />
logistical issues of working in a congested<br />
location, the complex design required a number<br />
of bespoke elements, to ensure that the framing<br />
solution a<strong>cc</strong>ommodated the number of curves<br />
on the building. These challenges were met<br />
using Metsec’s innovative framing solution,<br />
which combines precision engineering with a<br />
concise delivery and installation process.<br />
The Metsec team produced essential<br />
engineered designs for its Metframe system to<br />
construct the upper levels of the building.<br />
Metframe is a lightweight panelised solution,<br />
ideal for medium-rise buildings. The panels are<br />
manufactured off site and faceted around the<br />
curves on the building. This precision<br />
engineering helped to avoid waste on site, limit<br />
the cost to the customer as well as help to<br />
reduce the project’s overall environmental<br />
impact. The Metframe system also provided a<br />
practical solution for the complex and confined<br />
development by reducing the amount of work<br />
required on site – with framing delivered in the<br />
correct erection sequence for a streamlined<br />
installation process.<br />
Delivering the project within these challenges<br />
required clear collaboration from the supply<br />
chain. Angela Mansell, Operations Director at<br />
Mansell Finishes commented: “As one of<br />
Metsec’s preferred installers, we have<br />
benefitted from a close partnership for many<br />
years and this was particularly crucial to the<br />
su<strong>cc</strong>ess of this installation.<br />
“This project represented many design and<br />
installation challenges. We worked closely with<br />
Ryan Simmonds at Metsec commented further<br />
on the challenges of the Gosford Gate project:<br />
“When designing the framework, we had to<br />
consider both pitched and flat areas of the roof.<br />
Areas of the framework also needed to be<br />
faceted to a<strong>cc</strong>ommodate the building’s curved<br />
corners. The use of BIM was crucial to ensure<br />
we could visualise the interfaces and ensure our<br />
teams would not face any issues on site when it<br />
came to installation. From the design and<br />
planning phase, we worked collaboratively with<br />
the architect, integrating our BIM model into<br />
theirs, allowing them to co-ordinate their own<br />
model and other following trades.”<br />
“The use of our off-site capabilities was also a<br />
significant advantage for the project as our<br />
Metframe panels were built with complete<br />
a<strong>cc</strong>uracy and delivered to site in the correct<br />
erection sequence – with no further modification<br />
required.”<br />
For more information on the Metsec product<br />
range visit: www.metsec.com. Alternatively,<br />
connect with Metsec via @MetsecUK or<br />
facebook.com/MetsecUK.<br />
24 <strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong>
Changing the perception of<br />
buildings and construction<br />
m odular<br />
MTX are a leading Healthcare construction and engineering<br />
company in the UK, offering a unique alternative to a<br />
traditional construction solution.<br />
MTX deliver a fast, quality service with guaranteed cost and programme certainty.<br />
Building uses include, but are not limited to:<br />
• Operating Theatres<br />
• Diagnostics<br />
• Clean Rooms<br />
• Ward A<strong>cc</strong>ommodation<br />
• Mental Health<br />
• Data Centres<br />
• Mortuaries<br />
• Out Patients<br />
• Plant Room<br />
s<br />
For more information contact us on:<br />
0845 130 9639 www.mtx.co.uk<br />
@mtxcontracts
The Biggest Ever Modular Build<br />
Construction Project in the UK<br />
EDF Energy’s Final Investment Decision on Hinkley Point C confirms Premier Modular’s appointment to Build the Prestigious<br />
A<strong>cc</strong>ommodation Project for the new Nuclear Power Station<br />
Premier Modular Limited, a leading East<br />
Yorkshire based manufacturer and<br />
constructor of modular buildings,<br />
celebrating their 60th year in business, is<br />
pleased to announce that its appointment as<br />
the contractor providing a series of modular<br />
building complexes at Hinkley Point C in<br />
Somerset has been confirmed following EDF<br />
Energy’s Final Investment Decision. The<br />
complex will deliver offices and site welfare<br />
facilities required for the construction phase of<br />
the new nuclear power station. .<br />
View of Hinkley Point C - Premier Modular<br />
The 38,000 sqm of office space – the largest<br />
modular project awarded in the UK - will house<br />
all the management and technical personnel<br />
required during the construction stage of this<br />
much needed new nuclear power plant. Part of<br />
the buildings will be converted after the<br />
construction cycle to remain as high quality<br />
offices for the permanent site.<br />
Almost 1000 steel framed modules are being<br />
constructed ‘off site’ at Premier’s state-of- theart<br />
manufacturing facility in East Yorkshire,<br />
before being transported to the Hinkley Point C<br />
site for final assembly and fitting out – a process<br />
that will take only 16 months from manufacture<br />
to hand over.<br />
Since Premier’s appointment as a preferred<br />
bidder for this contract back in July 2015,<br />
Premier has continued to work closely with EDF<br />
Energy to ensure that delivery of the complex<br />
can proceed as soon as the Final Investment<br />
Decision has been made.<br />
Hinkley Point C will provide reliable, low carbon<br />
electricity to meet 7% of UK demand. During its<br />
60 years of operation, it will avoid 9 million<br />
tonnes of CO2 emissions per year.<br />
EDF Energy envisages an estimated 25,000 job<br />
opportunities will be created over the<br />
construction of the new power station, including<br />
up to 1,000 apprenticeships. It is also Premier’s<br />
intention to contract work, where practical, to<br />
companies local to the Hinkley Point C site,<br />
where it is anticipated that approximately 35% of<br />
the work will be completed.<br />
David Harris, Divisional Director at Premier<br />
reports<br />
“This project is one of the most significant<br />
modular projects in history and will really put<br />
modular construction on the map. We foresee<br />
that this project is not only important for<br />
Premier but will also be of significant benefit to<br />
the local economies in Yorkshire and Somerset<br />
in terms of both sub-contractor and supplier<br />
opportunities required to support this major<br />
construction project.<br />
Premier will resource this project with the full<br />
scope of skills required to deliver the scheme to<br />
the excellent standard and quality of product<br />
that we and EDF Energy expect and we<br />
anticipate taking on a number of apprentices<br />
throughout the delivery of the scheme.”<br />
www.premiermodular.co.uk<br />
Portakabin help meet special needs<br />
The Portakabin Group has handed over the first phase of a £44m school campus for<br />
the London Borough of Barking and Dagenham, which will be the UK’s largest free<br />
school campus. Constructed using a Yorkon off-site solution, the new special<br />
educational needs (SEN) school for Riverside Bridge has doubled its capacity in time<br />
for the start of the 2016/17 academic year.<br />
Portakabin phased the construction programme to allow the SEN school to open on<br />
its new site ahead of the other buildings at Riverside Campus. On completion of the<br />
overall development, the SEN school will work very closely with the primary and<br />
secondary schools, creating an inclusive educational environment.<br />
The use of a Yorkon off-site solution from the Portakabin Group for the curriculum<br />
areas of the campus has significantly reduced the programme time for faster<br />
completion, and off-site construction allowed the structure to be manufactured in<br />
York at the same time as the major ground works were progressed on site, creating a<br />
quality, watertight structure for fitting out much earlier in the build programme.<br />
www.yorkon.co.uk<br />
26 <strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong>
<strong>MMC</strong><br />
Q&A<br />
MODULAR<br />
CONSTRUCTION<br />
Matt Goff<br />
Modular building methods are growing in popularity and becoming the smart construction choice. Offering an alternative to current<br />
construction techniques, the offsite approach to building is promising improvements across a building’s life – from its original<br />
design to its eventual demolition and disposal. Building offsite lifts quality standards as well as saves time, money and a<strong>cc</strong>idents.<br />
Matthew Goff, Actavo | Building<br />
Solutions’ director of UK operations,<br />
discusses 21st century modular<br />
construction techniques with Modern Methods<br />
of Construction (<strong>MMC</strong>). He also envisages<br />
how offsite will continue to reshape the<br />
construction industry.<br />
What impact does a modular build have on a<br />
construction programme?<br />
Modular building methods can save up to 50%<br />
of construction time – from the initial design<br />
stages to full o<strong>cc</strong>upation – over traditional<br />
construction. Weeks are cut out of<br />
programme as shown in the infographic<br />
overleaf because design, manufacturing,<br />
enabling works and foundations run<br />
Modern modular<br />
buildings are a<br />
world away from<br />
the grey prefabs<br />
of they were 50<br />
years ago<br />
concurrently. That can make a big difference<br />
to the speed of return on your investment in a<br />
building.<br />
Manufactured in controlled environments,<br />
buildings are sheltered from the elements so<br />
they are easier to control and have much safer<br />
processes than a building site.<br />
What are the design capabilities of modular<br />
construction?<br />
There are no design limitations attached to<br />
modular buildings. They can take whatever<br />
style, size, shape or colour you choose.<br />
Using BIM (Building Information Modelling)<br />
level 2, each building’s design is perfected in<br />
3D visualisations with interactive<br />
Granard Primary School<br />
walkthroughs. This is then fed into a model<br />
which coordinates the entire supply chain.<br />
Great benefits are derived from all strands of<br />
the production programme coming together in<br />
pre-construction phase. Clashes are reduced<br />
as are costs because of more a<strong>cc</strong>urate pricing.<br />
Buildings are delivered more quickly and<br />
predictably.<br />
Take one our latest projects as an example –<br />
the Sunday Times’ International Ba<strong>cc</strong>alaureate<br />
school of 2014, Tonbridge Grammar School.<br />
Its new ‘Ibarn’ sixth from study centre is styled<br />
to inspire and motivate pupils yet remains<br />
highly practical. For instance, its two-storey<br />
curtain walling not only increases natural light<br />
and ventilation but also fosters an atmosphere<br />
which supports collaborative and reflective<br />
learning.<br />
It was built in just 26 weeks. Tonbridge<br />
Grammar School’s ‘Ibarn’ is highly practical<br />
yet stylish.<br />
As with any other building, modular<br />
construction is fully compliant with current<br />
building standards and regulations. We also<br />
build to AECB, BREEAM and Passivhaus<br />
standards which are summarised below:<br />
AECB Stage 1 - silver standard covers design,<br />
daylight displacing electrical light and<br />
a<strong>cc</strong>ommodating renewable energy mechanics<br />
to reduce CO 2 emissions by 70% compared to<br />
the UK average.<br />
AECB Stage 2 – is the Passivhaus standard<br />
which adds solar water heating and aims to<br />
reduce CO 2 emissions by 80%.<br />
AECB Stage 3 – the gold standard aims to<br />
reduce overall CO 2 by 95%.<br />
28 <strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong>
OFFSITE’S TIME ADVANTAGE OVER TRADITIONAL CONSTRUCTION<br />
Typical case study: a two-storey, seven-classroom block on a school campus.<br />
Traditional bricks and mortar construction<br />
– 52 week programme<br />
W E E K S<br />
Offsite modular construction<br />
– 23 week programme<br />
W E E K S<br />
2<br />
Mobilise,<br />
planning<br />
Design<br />
Manufacture<br />
3 7<br />
10<br />
Enabling works,<br />
foundations<br />
BREEAM is the seal of outstanding energy<br />
performance encompassing every element of<br />
the construction process from site<br />
management, procurement through to health<br />
and wellbeing, transport and sustainability.<br />
Passivhaus looks for airtightness to optimise a<br />
building’s insulation and air quality.<br />
How do you think modular buildings have<br />
changed over the last 20 years?<br />
Just as Tonbridge Grammar School’s ‘Ibarn’<br />
illustrates, modular methods deliver buildings<br />
which look, feel and are world class.<br />
Gone are the days of the grey ‘prefab’ mainly<br />
associated with temporary buildings. We still<br />
hire out buildings but many mistake them for<br />
permanent fixtures. Customer perceptions are<br />
gradually changing but still need to catch up.<br />
Nowadays whatever the design – multi-storey,<br />
airy atriums etc - modular construction<br />
methods can deliver it.<br />
Offsite constructed buildings are made up of<br />
Tonbridge Grammar<br />
13<br />
Install,finish<br />
50<br />
Enabling works,foundations,build,finish<br />
F I N I S H<br />
OFFSITE’S<br />
TIME SAVING VS<br />
TRADITIONAL<br />
BUILD =<br />
29 WEEKS<br />
modules manufactured in a controlled<br />
environment. They are pre-fitted with<br />
electrics, plumbing, windows and doors before<br />
they arrive on a site to be assembled on<br />
permanent foundations. Once a modular<br />
building is complete, there are no visual<br />
differences between that and a traditionallyconstructed<br />
building.<br />
Can you tell that Granard Primary School’s<br />
classroom complex is a modular constructed<br />
building?<br />
Granard Primary School’s modular classroom<br />
complex was delivered in just 22 weeks.<br />
How has modular construction improved the<br />
health and safety and environment<br />
performance of the industry?<br />
There are far fewer risks with modular versus<br />
traditional construction and that translates<br />
into far fewer incidents.<br />
The modules are delivered to site 95%<br />
complete having been built in a consistent,<br />
quality-controlled, manufacturing environment<br />
which is easier to control.<br />
Offsite construction takes far less time to build<br />
on site which means a lot fewer vehicle<br />
movements which in turn reduces the risk of<br />
contact with the public as well as carbon<br />
emissions.<br />
On Actavo | Building Solutions construction<br />
sites, each worker – including our<br />
subcontractors - is given our Actavo valuesbased<br />
code of conduct as well as a numbered<br />
high-vis vest to aid visual identification should<br />
the need arise.<br />
What’s the current position of modular<br />
construction in the industry today?<br />
F I N I S H<br />
Clients are becoming more knowledgeable and<br />
a<strong>cc</strong>ustomed to seeing how a building –<br />
manufactured in a factory – looks every inch a<br />
grade A office or public building built to the<br />
highest international standard.<br />
The growth of modular construction<br />
companies is out-stripping their traditional<br />
competition.<br />
Technology’s another key driver behind the<br />
trend. BIM builds confidence in how the<br />
building will work day-to-day by immersing<br />
clients in 3D visualisations and walkthroughs.<br />
We’re looking to take that to the next level<br />
with BIM 4D which adds the dimension of<br />
time.<br />
Every building can be modularised. That<br />
means no building project need ever be<br />
subject to the uncertainties of traditional<br />
construction methods.<br />
Modular will continue to eat into traditional<br />
construction’s market share. We’re already<br />
seeing a significant lift in the number of<br />
frameworks stipulating modular construction.<br />
The public sector particularly recognises the<br />
speed, quality and value which modern<br />
methods of construction deliver.<br />
What’s the potential of modular construction<br />
in the future?<br />
Construction 2025 – the government and<br />
industry industrial joint strategy – has set out<br />
its priorities for the future of construction<br />
which includes smart construction<br />
techniques, digital design and BIM. For the<br />
strategy’s targets to be met, offsite<br />
construction needs to be considered to ensure<br />
buildings are built in the most efficient way<br />
possible.<br />
We’ve seen the quality of modular<br />
construction grow over the past 50 years. They<br />
are no longer the grey pre-fabricated<br />
temporary, cabin-type units they once were.<br />
Instead, we are producing fully-fitted,<br />
a<strong>cc</strong>essible, architecturally-stylish buildings.<br />
In these uncertain financial times, the<br />
predictable nature of modular buildings’ costs<br />
gives the modern method a considerable<br />
advantage over its traditional competitors who<br />
are renowned for stories of serious<br />
programme slippage and overspends.<br />
Modular is definitely reshaping the industry by<br />
injecting greater precision, predictability,<br />
quality, cleanliness, safety and environmental<br />
performance into any construction<br />
programme. As BIM becomes increasingly<br />
sophisticated, modular construction will soon<br />
be able to factor in any late design changes.<br />
Environmentally speaking, we can deliver<br />
assets with 25% less energy used and half the<br />
waste as traditional building methods.<br />
Little wonder, offsite construction is fast<br />
becoming the preferred building method of<br />
choice.<br />
To view Matthew Goff discussing 21st century<br />
modular construction, please visit:<br />
www.actavo.com/buildings<br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong> 29
SOUND ADVICE FOR CURTAIN WALL BUILDINGS<br />
The product of choice for many of the world’s leading architects, curtain wall systems have been increasingly specified across both<br />
the commercial and residential sectors in the UK. A barrier to the elements, curtain walls give design creativity and are a happy<br />
marriage between metal framing and gleaming glass. While they provide a cost-effective way to clad and glaze buildings and offer<br />
a wealth of benefits to building o<strong>cc</strong>upants, it’s vitally important that specifiers take into consideration the role of acoustics in<br />
curtain wall buildings. Mike Carrick AMIOA, Head of Acoustics at Siderise Group, provides some sound advice on acoustic design<br />
and offers up proven ways to deal with common sound path problems.<br />
Once upon a time, buildings had massive<br />
heavy walls supporting thick floors,<br />
which together provided considerable<br />
protection against the transmission of sound<br />
between rooms and floors. The rise of modern<br />
lightweight construction, with walls that literally<br />
hang like curtains, has led to sound<br />
transmission issues and presented a number of<br />
issues when it comes to acoustics. This complex<br />
issue is not helped by specialist criteria and<br />
jargon which is often designed to baffle, when in<br />
fact it is not difficult to understand.<br />
Weak point<br />
Let’s start with the overall sound performance in<br />
a curtain wall building which is effectively<br />
controlled by the ‘weakest link’. Very careful<br />
consideration should be given to any potential<br />
weak point to ensure it does not become the<br />
‘limiting factor’ in the overall sound<br />
transmission performance. The curtain wall,<br />
together with the movement joint, should all be<br />
considered as potential weak points and<br />
thoroughly assessed a<strong>cc</strong>ordingly.<br />
Whatever the building type, whether it be an<br />
office, hotel, school or apartment building, the<br />
client requires a sustainable structure that is<br />
fully robust and compliant to all building<br />
regulations and design criteria.<br />
dB or not dB<br />
When considering the transmission of airborne<br />
sound energy the applicable criteria (regulatory<br />
or otherwise), will usually be in decibels 'dB' in<br />
one of the following forms:-<br />
A DnT,w is a final site-measured value and will<br />
be controlled by both the ‘Rw’ value of the floor<br />
slab or partition (direct sound transmission) and<br />
the Dnf,w value of the façade (flanking sound<br />
transmission).<br />
An Rw value is a laboratory test value for a<br />
component or construction, such as a concrete<br />
floor slab, partition, window, door etc.<br />
A Dnf,w value is a laboratory test value for a<br />
system, such as a curtain wall system, raised<br />
a<strong>cc</strong>ess floor or suspended ceiling system.<br />
What’s critical is to understand the important<br />
and significant differences between these in<br />
order to validate or otherwise prove potential<br />
compliance. In general, site measured values<br />
cannot match those recorded in a sound<br />
laboratory. The difference will vary, depending on<br />
the method of test and actual performance<br />
levels, but a guide of 5-10dB minimum practical<br />
difference is commonly quoted.<br />
Sound flanking<br />
The Dnf,w value is a total flanking sound<br />
transmission of the façade system. It does,<br />
however, comprise a number of individual sound<br />
transmission paths with the five main path<br />
elements: being the glazing element; the<br />
transoms; the structural element of the mullion;<br />
the hollow of the mullion; and the movement<br />
zone.<br />
A number of factors directly affect the overall<br />
performance, including the span between the<br />
mullions and transom, the stiffness, number of<br />
façade brackets, type of glass, glass orientation,<br />
twin or single mullion or transom designs and<br />
importantly, the use of façade acoustic<br />
enhancement products.<br />
The overall performance is a combination of all<br />
these path elements and can only be established<br />
by full façade testing in an a<strong>cc</strong>redited laboratory,<br />
which can be time consuming and very<br />
expensive. It is possible for a project noise<br />
consultant to look at specific project details at<br />
the slab edge, compare the design with known<br />
library data and assess the possible overall<br />
performance. However, this would not<br />
necessarily offer any guarantee of compliance.<br />
When assessing any design, it is important to<br />
understand that the overall performance would<br />
be wholly controlled by the weakest path<br />
element, referred to as the ‘Performance<br />
Limiting Factor’ and therefore any design change<br />
or acoustic enhancement should only be<br />
considered if all other path elements are capable<br />
of meeting the same value or are being<br />
upgraded to meet the value.<br />
Soundtight facades<br />
Designed to reduce vertical and horizontal sound<br />
transmission in curtain wall buildings, there are<br />
a number of effective and proven sound<br />
reduction solutions that deal with all common<br />
sound path problems and are frequently used to<br />
assist in reducing flanking transmission between<br />
adjacent internal areas.<br />
The cavity seal should ideally always be selected<br />
at the design stage because at this point, the<br />
largest range of suitable products is potentially<br />
available to the designer. Products can therefore<br />
be selected based on cost-effectiveness, ease of<br />
installation, and acoustic performance. Post or<br />
remedial treatment severely limits available<br />
product selection. Also it is invariably more<br />
expensive, less practical to install and may not<br />
always be fully compliant.<br />
Being able to provide a superior acoustic<br />
environment for building o<strong>cc</strong>upants should be a<br />
given, but is often a challenge to the designer. It<br />
is all too common when considering the<br />
specification of the seal between the slab edge<br />
and the facade, for product selection to be based<br />
exclusively in terms of compliance to the<br />
relevant fire regulations. For façade engineers,<br />
architects and their clients, it is essential that<br />
due consideration is given to both the acoustic<br />
implications and performance of the closure<br />
arrangement, ensuring any potential weak point<br />
in curtain walled buildings is controlled. The use<br />
of performance enhancing products will mitigate<br />
against these issues.<br />
For further information about SIDERISE or for<br />
specific technical advice contact<br />
technical@siderise.com, or call 01656 730833<br />
www.siderise.com<br />
30 <strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong>
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong> 31
Article<br />
London Assembly: Can modular housing<br />
help solve London’s housing crisis?<br />
London’s population is projected to grow by 70,000 per year to reach 10.5 million by 2041. In A City for All Londoners, the Mayor has<br />
shown that at least 50,000 homes are needed every year. However, housing completions have averaged 20,000 homes per year in<br />
the past decade. The housing crisis in London today is severe and we need to look at modern construction methods to complement<br />
‘traditional’ housebuilding.<br />
...There are still many<br />
barriers to delivering<br />
modular housing more<br />
widely, including demand<br />
and financing. ‘Prefabs’<br />
still have a negative<br />
image among developers<br />
and residents...<br />
Deputy Chair of the<br />
London Assembly<br />
Planning Committee –<br />
Nicky Gavron AM<br />
The advantages for London<br />
Housing manufactured off-site is far more<br />
common in continental Europe, in countries<br />
like Germany, Sweden or the Netherlands.<br />
The speed of construction and the<br />
competitiveness on costs are two of its most<br />
attractive features. The particular suitability<br />
of this type of housing for small sites is<br />
another advantage. The growing interest in<br />
‘Build to Rent’ schemes has also made<br />
modular construction an attractive option.<br />
The speed of delivery means that rental<br />
revenue is delivered quickly and investments<br />
can pay for themselves within a relatively<br />
short period.<br />
In spite of such advantages, the previous<br />
Mayor’s guidance documents on housing<br />
mention off-site housing once, and only to<br />
address its suitability for self-build housing.<br />
A new investigation<br />
The new Mayor is very receptive to innovative<br />
methods of construction and momentum has<br />
been growing nationally for a renewed role of<br />
off-site housing using Modern Methods of<br />
Construction (<strong>MMC</strong>). We need to fully<br />
understand the specific advantages of <strong>MMC</strong> to<br />
help solve the current housing crisis in the<br />
capital. Some of those advantages are cost<br />
and construction time reduction and demands<br />
on labour. I want to see how they can meet<br />
mayoral objectives such as affordability and<br />
the low carbon agenda. They will also<br />
contribute to the new London Living Rent<br />
scheme, which will offer cheaper rent to low<br />
and middle-income households.<br />
There are still many barriers to delivering<br />
modular housing more widely, including<br />
demand and financing. ‘Prefabs’ still have a<br />
negative image among developers and<br />
residents. What are the factors that have<br />
created such barriers and how can we<br />
overcome them? If particular housing sectors<br />
have proved to be more receptive to using<br />
such types of housing, they need to be helped<br />
to deliver. We also need to know which skills<br />
exist and how they can be used to increase<br />
production.<br />
Overall, the focus of my investigation is to<br />
look at the role that the Mayor can play in<br />
a<strong>cc</strong>elerating the use of modular housing for<br />
London’s new homes. We need to further our<br />
understanding of which planning policies,<br />
design guidance and housing grants are<br />
needed and what financial models will be<br />
able to support off-site housing. It will also be<br />
helpful to have a clear understanding of how<br />
the Mayor can act strategically to enable a<br />
critical mass of demand to give more<br />
certainty to offsite manufacturers to invest in<br />
production facilities. Such economic aspects<br />
are particularly important in the current post-<br />
EU context of economic uncertainty.<br />
Your views are needed<br />
To answer these fundamental questions, I am<br />
seeking input from a wide community of<br />
experts, developers and builders, but also<br />
residents, across London and the United<br />
Kingdom.<br />
How can we help? What kind of support do<br />
you need? I encourage you to send me your<br />
experience and ideas over the next few<br />
weeks. I aim to publish a report on off-site<br />
housing by early next year. This investigation<br />
by the Planning Committee, and the actions<br />
that flow from it, will make a contribution<br />
towards closing the gap between need and<br />
supply. This will allow the Mayor to grasp the<br />
different ways modern and sustainable new<br />
homes can help fulfil the housing needs of<br />
Londoners.<br />
nicky.gavron@london.gov.uk<br />
See more information about the<br />
investigation on the website of the London<br />
Assembly.<br />
32 <strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong>
<strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong> 33
Nearly 1,000 Goodlight LED lights<br />
illuminate Bristol eco-apartments<br />
Award-winning complex makes more savings with Goodlight LED<br />
offers a long life as well as consuming very little<br />
energy.”<br />
Etienne Cadestin specified Goodlight LED<br />
products from LED Eco Lights. He said, “Whilst<br />
many vendors claim long lives for their LED<br />
lights, Goodlight LED lamps and luminaires<br />
stood out because they support their products<br />
with a five year guarantee. This gave us<br />
confidence that the specified 50,000 hour life<br />
span would be achieved, effectively eliminating<br />
the need for staff to replace lights on the site on<br />
a regular basis. We were also looking for a<br />
retrofit technology, which means we were able<br />
to use the existing fittings to achieve higher cost<br />
efficiency and reduce the project’s carbon<br />
footprint. ” Etienne Cadestin confirmed that the<br />
installation of the lights was straightforward.<br />
Saima Shafi, Sales & Marketing Director at LED<br />
Eco Lights, explained, “Goodlight lamps are<br />
specifically designed for retro fit applications.<br />
We offer an LED equivalent for most of the<br />
existing lighting which can be quickly and simply<br />
installed into the existing fixture.”<br />
Camberley, Surrey, 25 October 2016 - LED<br />
Eco Lights and Longevity Partners today<br />
announced the completion of a project to<br />
refit all emergency lights in the common areas<br />
of a grade 2 listed Bristol eco apartment<br />
complex with long life, energy efficient LED<br />
lights from the Goodlight range. The 10-acre<br />
Lakeshore development in Bristol, England has<br />
a BREEAM EcoHomes rating of ‘Excellent’ from<br />
the BRE (Building Research Establishment), as<br />
well as a Housing Design Award and a Green<br />
Apple Award for its sustainable and green<br />
credentials.<br />
Longevity Partners was commissioned to<br />
replace nearly 1,000 individual lights in the car<br />
parks, walkways and stairwells of the complex<br />
with LED lights to reduce operational costs and<br />
Longevity Partners<br />
chooses Goodlight<br />
LED lighting from<br />
LED Eco Lights for<br />
Lakeshore, Bristol<br />
eco-apartments.<br />
ensure compliance. The existing lights were<br />
mainly fluorescent lights. The operators of the<br />
complex, sought longer lasting lights to reduce<br />
the frequency of replacement. Energy<br />
consumption was also a concern, as the lights<br />
can be on for twelve hours or more per night in<br />
winter.<br />
Longevity Partners conducted a thorough review<br />
of the market. Etienne Cadestin, Managing<br />
Director of Longevity Partners explained, “The<br />
operators are keen to maintain the complex to<br />
the highest possible standards. A failed light is<br />
clearly a compliance issue until it is replaced. It<br />
also reduces the confidence of residents moving<br />
around the complex after dark, creates a<br />
potential safety hazard and presents a poor<br />
image. We recommended LED lighting which<br />
Longevity Partners implemented the<br />
Lakeshore project as a rolling programme to<br />
replace each of the 957 lights on the complex<br />
with a suitable alternative from the LED Eco<br />
Lights Goodlight range. LED Eco Lights<br />
supplied 3W Emergency Downlights, T5 5ft LED<br />
tubes, Emergency Bulkheads, and PL Lamps<br />
from the Goodlight range. Many lights are<br />
battery backed up, ensuring continued<br />
operation in the event of a power failure or<br />
other emergency. Goodlight LED switch on<br />
instantly at full brightness with no warm-up<br />
required. They use much less power than other<br />
lighting technologies, and are maintenance<br />
free. Their 50,000 hour lifespan equates to<br />
eleven years if switched on for 12 hours per<br />
day. Goodlight LED products are guaranteed for<br />
five years.<br />
The programme was managed and delivered as<br />
a turnkey project by Longevity Partners as part<br />
of its energy efficiency and cost optimisation<br />
services. Longevity Partners provides services<br />
to all types of property including hotels, offices,<br />
warehouses, residential complexes, public<br />
buildings, schools and universities.<br />
Lakeshore, Crox Bottom, Bristol, is a unique<br />
development of eco homes sitting over its own<br />
lake, offering studio, one and two bedroom<br />
apartments. The Grade II Listed building,<br />
former home of Imperial Toba<strong>cc</strong>o, sits in 10<br />
acres of green space, and features numerous<br />
great eco features. Lakeshore is located in<br />
South Bristol, approximately three miles from<br />
the city centre and just two miles from Temple<br />
Meads train station.<br />
www.goodlight.co.uk<br />
34 <strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong>
AN AIR TIGHT OSB SYSTEM<br />
YOU CAN<br />
DEPEND ON, ALL WRAPPED<br />
UP IN<br />
ONE PERFECT PACKAGE<br />
DEPEND ON:<br />
SMAR TPLY PROPASSIV<br />
is a fully ce rtified, zero added formaldehyde, structural, air and vapour tight<br />
OSB panel system for the constructio on of Passivhaus and Low Energy buildings.<br />
To find out more or request a produc ct sample, call 01322 424900 or visit MDFOSB.com
Passivhaus - Is it desirable?<br />
Is it affordable?<br />
In 1991 Wolfgang Feist and Bo Adamson applied the passive design approach to a house in Darmstadt, with the objective of<br />
developing a prototype low energy home. The design proved su<strong>cc</strong>essful both in terms of energy consumption and comfort and<br />
Passivhaus is now considered the ultimate in building performance. Passivhaus fundamentally requires a balance of three<br />
elements: energy, quality and cost - encompassing heating, cooling and thermal comfort which all have to be met cost effectively.<br />
Kingspan Timber Solutions<br />
are pushing the practical<br />
application of new<br />
technologies to create high<br />
performance building<br />
envelopes. Prefabrication<br />
and lean design expertise is<br />
invaluable when dealing with<br />
the enhanced thermal and<br />
airtightness requirements of<br />
passivhaus projects...<br />
Business Unit Director for Kingspan<br />
Timber Solutions, Ian Loughnane, shares<br />
his perspective on the merits of high<br />
performance building envelopes and the<br />
company’s experience of building low energy<br />
homes.<br />
Achieving the design performance as detailed in<br />
the build specification can present challenges -<br />
eliminating the gap between design and as-built<br />
performance is a key issue within the<br />
construction industry. Developers, architects and<br />
engineers are beginning to recognise the impact<br />
of building details and specification in use<br />
energy performance and are keen to promote<br />
best practice.<br />
Though renewable technology has its place,<br />
there is no doubt that the energy performance of<br />
the building’s external fabric is the most cost<br />
effective, reliable and long-term, lowmaintenance<br />
solution. This is what ‘Fabric First’<br />
and Passivhaus principles are all about - high<br />
performance insulation, good airtightness, the<br />
minimisation of thermal bridging and harvesting<br />
the sun's energy through solar gain via southfacing<br />
windows. In essence this means that the<br />
building does the work, rather than relying on<br />
o<strong>cc</strong>upiers operating and maintaining costly<br />
renewable energy devices.<br />
Whilst the benefits of the Fabric First principles<br />
are well documented, we still find some projects<br />
that only specify U-values whilst the SAP rating<br />
of a dwelling is driven by the interlinked<br />
properties of U-values, Psi values and<br />
airtightness. This is likely to be because U-<br />
values are readily calculated whilst the overall Y-<br />
value can only be determined once the building<br />
details are known and the individual junction Psi<br />
values input against actual junction length.<br />
Passivhaus is a building standard that is truly<br />
energy efficient, comfortable, ecological and<br />
when the reduction in long term operating costs<br />
are taken into consideration - affordable. It is a<br />
construction concept that follows a set of<br />
rigorous and certifiable principles that have<br />
stood the test of time and practice.<br />
Kingspan Timber Solutions are pushing the<br />
practical application of new technologies to<br />
create high performance building envelopes.<br />
Prefabrication and lean design expertise is<br />
invaluable when dealing with the enhanced<br />
thermal and airtightness requirements of<br />
passivhaus projects, such as the Greenhauses in<br />
Sulgrave Gardens.<br />
Greenhauses represents a significant step<br />
forward in bringing Passivhaus into common use<br />
in the UK, in an affordable and deliverable<br />
format. The development comprises a terrace of<br />
three-storey houses together with two fivestorey<br />
apartment buildings all of which have<br />
been constructed to Passivhaus principles. The<br />
development is completed with four mews<br />
houses with roof terraces. These homes are not<br />
only designed to save residents a significant<br />
amount on energy bills - up to 90% in the case of<br />
the certified units, but also to provide<br />
considerably improved indoor air quality.<br />
To complement the architecture in two adjacent<br />
conservation zones, brick was chosen as the<br />
primary facade material for the buildings. Given<br />
the tight urban nature of the site, minimising the<br />
thickness of the remaining wall build-ups was<br />
key, whilst still attaining the required level of<br />
thermal performance.<br />
Each of the four blocks required a specific<br />
design response so as to meet the challenges<br />
of the planning and architectural context, and<br />
the energy use and heat loss targets of<br />
Passivhaus. Two main construction methods<br />
were used both utilising the high performance<br />
Structural Insulated Panel system (SIPs).<br />
Kingspan TEK ® SIPs produce the primary<br />
structure of the 10 houses, with a concrete<br />
frame insulated with Kingspan TEK® cladding<br />
panels being developed for the 20 apartments.<br />
Both build-ups achieve outstanding thermal<br />
performance with final external wall U-values<br />
of 0.10 W/m2K. The proprietary jointing system<br />
featured on both Kingspan TEK products, in<br />
combination with the additional airtightness<br />
detailing on the project, ensured that air loss is<br />
below the 0.6 air changes per hour @ 50 Pa. To<br />
maintain a constant flow of fresh air,<br />
mechanical ventilation heat recovery (MVHR)<br />
systems were installed, using heat from the<br />
outgoing air to warm the incoming, fresh air.<br />
Building performance evaluation is currently<br />
underway together with o<strong>cc</strong>upier wellbeing<br />
research.<br />
The transition to a low-carbon economy<br />
presents our industry with great opportunities<br />
for growth. Environmental considerations will<br />
transform how our buildings are constructed,<br />
what materials are used and the methods<br />
employed. We are now on the cusp of the<br />
predicted ‘sea-change’ and the time is right for<br />
the construction industry to embrace<br />
innovative timber technology and offsite<br />
techniques to develop better buildings at a<br />
rapid rate to enhance lives, minimise the<br />
environmental impact and reduce energy costs<br />
for o<strong>cc</strong>upants for many years to come.<br />
36 <strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong>
CBS CONCRETE PRODUCTS<br />
PRECAST CONCRETE<br />
RETAINING WALLS<br />
Comprehensive & unique<br />
Precast Retaining Wall range<br />
2-6m lengths & 0.5-6m heights available<br />
Suitable for, but not limited to:<br />
landscaping, earth retention,<br />
flood barriers & storage bays<br />
Fast & efficient installation<br />
On average CBS can deliver, unload and<br />
place 100 linear metres of retaining wall<br />
into final position per day<br />
Huge cost savings<br />
Due to simple foundation requirements,<br />
readily available stock & speedy installation<br />
See the full range online:<br />
www.cbs-concreteproducts.co.uk<br />
Contact our experienced sales team on:<br />
Freephone: 0808 189 1258<br />
Email: info@cbs-concreteproducts.co.uk<br />
<strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong> 37
Challenges<br />
facing the Social<br />
Housing Sector<br />
Of all the potential shocks to the UK economy that loomed<br />
in the aftermath of Britain’s June 23 vote to leave the EU,<br />
few seemed as dramatic as the impact on the housing<br />
market. Four months on, catastrophe seems at least to<br />
have been deferred, however focus and concern still looms<br />
regarding the lack of Social Housing available.<br />
Steve Hardy, JMD of offsite specialists<br />
Sidey tells us that offsite construction<br />
is absolutely the way forward in<br />
delivering cost effective, long term thermally<br />
efficient, and quick to deliver dwellings for<br />
future generations.<br />
“It has been well documented by the Scottish<br />
Government and the SFHA (Scottish Federation<br />
of Housing Associations) that Scotland<br />
desperately needs more affordable homes in<br />
order to solve its current housing crisis, and<br />
although there has been a commitment to<br />
delivering at least 50,000 new affordable homes,<br />
backed by more than £3 billion, over the lifetime<br />
of this parliament, there are other factors<br />
impacting on the sector’s ability to deliver<br />
increased numbers of affordable housing. The<br />
key issues include economic uncertainty<br />
surrounding Brexit, planning availability of<br />
affordable land and a<strong>cc</strong>ess to skilled workers.<br />
Offsite Construction is the Solution<br />
“The solution to some of these problems has to<br />
lie in the growth of offsite construction. Costs<br />
“One of the great benefits to a<br />
company such as Sidey, is the<br />
opportunity for us to get involved<br />
at the design team stage, to work<br />
collaboratively with the architects,<br />
the constructors, and the clients<br />
themselves...”<br />
are now no more than when building through<br />
standard construction methods, but the two<br />
huge pluses are the delivery of better buildings<br />
by design, and delivery on time”.<br />
“There is a growing lobby of government<br />
agencies, procurement organisations, and<br />
individual housing associations all reviewing<br />
whether they should directly invest into, or<br />
partner with offsite manufacturing factories;<br />
they are recognising that the housing crisis<br />
which the country faces is being exacerbated by<br />
a basic failure in the construction sector – an<br />
inability to deliver on time”.<br />
“Offsite is well and truly proven as a<br />
construction option and it is the way forward for<br />
the Social Housing sector wanting to build<br />
better quality homes; cost effectively, and most<br />
importantly sure to be delivered on time”.<br />
Offsite Construction automatically brings a<br />
collaborative approach to the supply chain<br />
“One of the great benefits to a company such as<br />
Sidey, is the opportunity for us to get involved at<br />
the design team stage, to work collaboratively<br />
with the architects, the constructors, and the<br />
clients themselves; to understand exactly what<br />
they want, and to offer them bespoke solutions,<br />
and to ensure that our element of the build –<br />
enhanced specification windows and doors, airtightness<br />
and offsite installation solutions<br />
compliments the whole of the rest of the<br />
construction”.<br />
There is capacity in the offsite market to fill the<br />
growing demand in a controlled and health and<br />
safety conscious way, and at the same time to<br />
offer the Social Housing sector the best<br />
products on the market to give them a long term<br />
return on their investment and further reduce<br />
waiting lists of thousands waiting for affordable<br />
housing”.<br />
www.sidey.co.uk<br />
38 <strong>MMC</strong><br />
Nov 2016 <strong>M2</strong>
There’ s a lot more behind<br />
Metframe than meets the eye<br />
Pre-panelised offsite construction<br />
www.metsec.com/steel-framing/metframe<br />
Offering a wealth of opportunity to developers<br />
and con ntractors, Metframe embodies the<br />
latest legislative requirements, modern<br />
standard ds and technical support demanded<br />
from a pr re-panellised structural system.<br />
It is not on nly BIM part II compliant, it also has<br />
European Technical Assessment (ETA) status<br />
and carries<br />
CE Marking.<br />
ETA<br />
European Technical<br />
Assessment status as standard<br />
PEACE OF MIND<br />
Project reassurance<br />
from start to finish<br />
BIM<br />
Full suite of BIM<br />
details available<br />
FAST<br />
Efficiencies<br />
through offsite<br />
construction<br />
ZERO WA ASTE<br />
Reduced<br />
environmental<br />
impact<br />
CE MARKING<br />
Can be manufactured<br />
up to Execution Class 4<br />
QUALITY &<br />
ACCURACY<br />
Material, time and<br />
cost savings<br />
HIGH PERFORMANCE<br />
Both thermal and acoustic<br />
perfor rmance and fire protection<br />
voestalpine Metsec plc<br />
www.metsec.com