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Vanguard, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 15, 2018 — 31<br />
Nigeria and the rites <strong>of</strong><br />
insanity<br />
Those who are familiar with<br />
how madness begins to manifest<br />
in a person, will tell you that<br />
no man becomes mad in just one<br />
day. Madness follows a sequence.<br />
Of course psychiatrists and those<br />
who work in the mental health<br />
area can easily notice when a patient<br />
goes through the stages or sequence.<br />
But for the ordinary folks<br />
like us, we also some times notice<br />
this sequence more so when the<br />
subject is closely related to us. Signs<br />
<strong>of</strong> mental illness may start with the<br />
subject being unusually moody<br />
which could represent depression<br />
or in some cases the subject may<br />
become unusually aggressive and<br />
hyperactive called hyperactive disorder.<br />
If the subject is subjected to treatment<br />
at these early stages, psychiatrists<br />
tell us, the mental health can<br />
be corrected but if not, the situation<br />
could deteriorate. Soon the<br />
subject begins to neglect his personal<br />
hygiene and then may begin<br />
to speak incoherently similar to<br />
what is called psychotic disorder. I<br />
am told that even at this stage the<br />
situation can still be remedied if<br />
urgent medical attention is sought<br />
and the patient can be persuaded<br />
or compelled to take the prescribed<br />
medicines. When this is not done,<br />
the Patient may leave home and begin<br />
to walk about aimlessly. Soon<br />
he may begin to tear his dresses and<br />
could even begin to inflict injuries<br />
on himself. At this point, he may be<br />
said to have become schizophrenic.<br />
Again those who heal mental<br />
people tell me that even at this<br />
stage something can still be done<br />
to save the situation.<br />
But when the subject goes down<br />
to removing his clothes completely<br />
and arrives at the Market place(<br />
particularly on Eke or Nkwo market<br />
days) the situation is regarded<br />
as very grave and at even at this<br />
near end stage, there remains a<br />
slim chance <strong>of</strong> reversal. However<br />
if the subject finally dances to<br />
the music played in the market<br />
place by both visible and invisible<br />
drummers and singers, the matter<br />
is declared hopeless and the<br />
madness fully grown . In Igbo it is<br />
called “araocha”Only a miracle<br />
can now reverse the madness.<br />
Our country Nigeria has been<br />
going through the rites <strong>of</strong> insanity<br />
in the last couple <strong>of</strong> years and some<br />
how we have failed to take remedial<br />
actions to restore the Nation<br />
to sanity. One <strong>of</strong> the earliest visible<br />
signs came when some guys<br />
decided that Book was evil( Boko<br />
Haram) and then began to attack<br />
churches and latter Mosques<br />
bombing, killing and maiming<br />
innocent civilians. What is the problem?<br />
What do they want? Up till<br />
now, nobody can tell for sure. Psychologists<br />
and psychiatrists tell me<br />
that when people begin to act in<br />
bizarre manners and you can not<br />
relate their actions to remote or<br />
immediate causes, then insanity is<br />
a probable diagnosis. Subsequently<br />
herdsmen who over the years<br />
plied their trade all over Nigeria<br />
and moved around with bows, arrows<br />
and sticks, then began to<br />
move around with automatic AK<br />
47 guns and started murdering<br />
people, some in their sleep and others<br />
in their farms, the madness<br />
took a new turn. Soon some guys<br />
called marauders began to invade<br />
villages in the Zamfara and later<br />
Sokoto areas <strong>of</strong> the North West,<br />
killing and maiming. When they<br />
were asked what the problem was,<br />
no answer. And yet, everyday, a new<br />
village is invaded and human beings<br />
slaughtered. If this is not madness,<br />
then what can it be?<br />
Hitherto in the Niger Delta region(<br />
South South & Parts <strong>of</strong> the<br />
SE) we have seen signs <strong>of</strong> Bipolar<br />
disorder- mood swings. Now there<br />
is peace and all <strong>of</strong> a sudden war.<br />
Pipelines are broken and oil workers<br />
kidnapped,some killed and the<br />
flow <strong>of</strong> crude oil and refined petroleum<br />
disrupted. Promises are<br />
made and broken and the cycle<br />
repeated. Clear manifestations <strong>of</strong><br />
insanity!<br />
As they say, madness comes in<br />
different forms. While we were still<br />
wondering how to handle the<br />
madness happening in the North<br />
East, North Central, parts <strong>of</strong> the<br />
North West, manifested in the daily<br />
wasting <strong>of</strong> human lives without<br />
any justifiable reasons, and the<br />
cyclical eruptions in the Niger<br />
Delta, we ran into political madness.<br />
Actually the earliest signs<br />
were unrecognized until the signs<br />
<strong>of</strong> obsessive compulsive disorder(<br />
OCD) manifested. The APC government<br />
moved from anxiety disorder<br />
to full blown schizophrenia<br />
when Bukola Saraki and Ike Ekweremadu<br />
became Senate<br />
President(SP) and Deputy Senate<br />
President(DSP)respectively. They<br />
first accused them <strong>of</strong> forgery and<br />
took them to court, then took Saraki<br />
to the Code <strong>of</strong> Conduct Tribunal<br />
and when all these did not<br />
work, they sent EFCC after them<br />
and their families and followed<br />
with accusing every body that opposed<br />
the government <strong>of</strong> murder-<br />
Dino Melaye, Shehu Sani, Bukola<br />
Saraki and Abdulfatah Ahmed.<br />
Which normal government run by<br />
normal people will do everything<br />
to demonize its third ranking citizen<br />
accusing him <strong>of</strong> corruption,<br />
Perjury , armed robbery and murder<br />
in succession. Very abnormal!<br />
A few weeks ago we woke up to<br />
watch drama, the type displayed<br />
by the madman on his way to the<br />
market. The homes <strong>of</strong> the SP and<br />
DSP were barricaded by Security<br />
operatives-mainly the DSS and Nigeria<br />
Police. For what reason? No<br />
one could actually tell. After a<br />
while the siege was lifted. The<br />
scene then moved to the National<br />
Our country Nigeria<br />
has been going<br />
through the rites <strong>of</strong><br />
insanity in the last<br />
couple <strong>of</strong> years and<br />
some how we have<br />
failed to take remedial<br />
actions to restore<br />
the Nation to sanity<br />
Assembly where the ensuing madness<br />
was in full display. Senators<br />
and Honourable members were<br />
dancing like excited school children.<br />
Why? Well for the ostensible<br />
reason that some <strong>of</strong> them have<br />
crossed carpets, a phenomenon<br />
that is becoming normal in Nigeria.<br />
This act then stirred the adrenaline<br />
in the psychotic Nation and<br />
the dance in the market place<br />
went full blown.<br />
As the World watched our nakedness,<br />
Eight members <strong>of</strong> the Benue<br />
State House <strong>of</strong> Assembly out <strong>of</strong><br />
thirty were given security cover to<br />
go and take over the House. As they<br />
sat to impose the will <strong>of</strong> the minority<br />
over the majority( 8 vs 22),<br />
Nigeria’s police force still under<br />
<strong>IG</strong>P Ibrahim Kpotun Idris and the<br />
Department <strong>of</strong> State Security services(<br />
DSS) then under DG Lawal<br />
Daura , prevented any body else<br />
including the assembly staff from<br />
having access to the premises.<br />
When they finished the dance, they<br />
were escorted by the security to<br />
safety and the house <strong>of</strong> Assembly<br />
shut down. Very Abnormal!<br />
As the madness raged, one Senator<br />
Akpabio, immediate past PDP<br />
Governor <strong>of</strong> Akwa Ibom State and<br />
until very recently the Senate Minority<br />
leader jumped into the fray,<br />
crossing the carpet against the run<br />
<strong>of</strong> play and apparently against the<br />
tide. It takes a good dose <strong>of</strong> mental<br />
abnormality to swim against<br />
the tide or commit what a friend<br />
called ‘political suicide’. While he<br />
was concluding this abnormal<br />
mental feat, we took <strong>of</strong>f our clothes<br />
and the macabre dance ensued.<br />
On Tuesday August 7 2018, the DSS<br />
then under DG Lawal Daura took<br />
over the premises <strong>of</strong> the National<br />
Assembly and cordoned it <strong>of</strong>f.<br />
About 100 DSS operatives wearing<br />
masks and fully armed,linked<br />
themselves, forming a chain. They<br />
refused the Legislators and staff <strong>of</strong><br />
the National Assembly from having<br />
access to the chambers and <strong>of</strong>fices.<br />
Why? No one could tell correctly.<br />
Many voices, similar to that<br />
<strong>of</strong> a madman who hears many voices<br />
and does not know which one to<br />
follow. One female Legislator,<br />
Boma Goodhead who arrived early<br />
confronted the DSS guys, looked<br />
them on the face and asked them<br />
to shoot her. This was a full confirmation<br />
<strong>of</strong> the madness that has befallen<br />
our Nation.Is it normal for<br />
a completely sane person to look<br />
at a hooded armed man and dare<br />
him to shoot. Madness comes in<br />
different forms!<br />
But how come we have allowed<br />
this madness to continue to deteriorate<br />
by the day? How come we<br />
seem to have ignored all the signs?<br />
How come we have ignored all the<br />
good counsel, recommendations<br />
and prescriptions <strong>of</strong> all the National<br />
Conferences & Regional declarations-Pronaco,<br />
2005 National<br />
Political Conference, 2014 National<br />
Conference, the South West<br />
Ibadan Declaration, the South-<br />
South Asaba declaration, the<br />
South East Awka declaration and<br />
the Middle belt Makurdi<br />
declaration?Perhaps Dementia has<br />
also set in.Or is it Alzheimer’s.Let’s<br />
then pray fervently for a miracle.<br />
Can Adams Oshiomole tame Bukola Saraki?<br />
THE ongoing struggle for the control<br />
<strong>of</strong> the National Assembly and by<br />
extension Nigeria’s political space by the<br />
All Progressives Congress, APC, and the<br />
Peoples Democratic Party, PDP, is not about<br />
ending even when the 2019 elections are still<br />
many months away. At present, the battle<br />
between the two leading parties is playing<br />
out mostly among the country’s legislators<br />
in the national and state assemblies. Things<br />
took a dramatic turn last week when<br />
operatives <strong>of</strong> the Department <strong>of</strong> State<br />
Security, DSS, took over entrance to the<br />
National Assembly in a move the PDP and<br />
especially, President <strong>of</strong> the Senate, Bukola<br />
Saraki, has interpreted as an attempt to<br />
unseat him as the leader <strong>of</strong> the Nigerian<br />
senate. Even while the blockade by the DSS<br />
affected both chambers <strong>of</strong> the National<br />
Assembly and PDP legislators were the only<br />
people around at the National Assembly<br />
while their APC counterparts were nowhere<br />
to be found, Saraki and his supporters were<br />
still able to sell their side <strong>of</strong> the yet- unfolding<br />
story to Nigerians that the President <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Senate was the target <strong>of</strong> the botched attempt<br />
at legislative coup.<br />
The actual origin <strong>of</strong> the order to prevent<br />
legislators, who had in fact been on recess,<br />
from accessing the National Assembly, is<br />
still a matter <strong>of</strong> speculation. The only thing<br />
clear is that Lawal Daura, until last week<br />
Director General <strong>of</strong> the DSS, who had<br />
become notorious for taking series <strong>of</strong> highly<br />
controversial actions that bordered on<br />
misuse <strong>of</strong> power ordered the blockade. For<br />
this he was made to bite the dust and<br />
summarily given the booth by the Acting<br />
Vice President, Yemi <strong>Osinbajo</strong>, who issued a<br />
strong statement condemning the action <strong>of</strong><br />
the DSS. But many Nigerians still believe<br />
that the order to take over control <strong>of</strong> the<br />
National Assembly must have come from<br />
someone or a group higher up than the <strong>of</strong>fice<br />
<strong>of</strong> the erstwhile DG <strong>of</strong> the DSS. This is where<br />
fingers are being pointed at Saraki who is<br />
supposedly very close to Daura and seems a<br />
past master <strong>of</strong> intrigues.<br />
Saraki in recent times indeed seems to<br />
have become very adept at dictating the<br />
direction <strong>of</strong> information flow, a skill that<br />
allows him to preempt and keep a few steps<br />
ahead <strong>of</strong> his adversaries. One could look<br />
farther back to see how Saraki has employed<br />
this skill to the utter embarrassment <strong>of</strong> his<br />
adversaries. Witness the manner he<br />
outsmarted his own father in the family<br />
struggle to control Kwara politics that<br />
played out as a face-<strong>of</strong>f between the older<br />
man and his son with regards to whose camp<br />
the governor <strong>of</strong> the state emerged from.<br />
Bukola cashiered his father from politics<br />
and ensured his younger sister lost the battle<br />
for the governorship as he did for the leaders<br />
<strong>of</strong> the APC who in 2015 wanted different<br />
people as leaders <strong>of</strong> the National Assembly.<br />
What this all tells us is<br />
that our politicians are<br />
not trustworthy and<br />
Nigerians must be<br />
vigilant<br />
While the APC leaders were elsewhere<br />
holding a meeting, Bukola was being<br />
installed as President <strong>of</strong> the Senate by his<br />
cohorts.<br />
More recently he succeeded in sneaking<br />
into the Senate chamber while the whole<br />
world was made to believe that his house<br />
was under blockade by the police. How a<br />
man who was supposedly under house arrest<br />
was able to beat the security ring around<br />
him and eventually made it to the Senate<br />
where he read out a long list <strong>of</strong> defectors<br />
from the APC to the PDP is a mystery only he<br />
and his close supporters can explain. The<br />
escapades <strong>of</strong><br />
Dino Melaye, a<br />
s t a u n c h<br />
supporter <strong>of</strong> the<br />
President <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Senate, would<br />
appear to be an<br />
amateurish copy<br />
taken from<br />
Saraki’s play<br />
book. All said<br />
there appears to<br />
be a pattern to the way and manner Saraki<br />
has outsmarted his adversaries and<br />
manipulated information around his<br />
activities <strong>of</strong> late. He must be having many<br />
belly laughs at the expense <strong>of</strong> Nigerians.<br />
Adams Oshiomole may have seen through<br />
Saraki, understood his strategy and is<br />
determined to break it. This is why the fight<br />
between the APC and the PDP is fast turning<br />
out like a straight fight between Oshiomole<br />
and the Senate leader.<br />
Oshiomole’s own strategy is to take Saraki<br />
headlong by calling out his every move after<br />
all attempts to make him remain in the APC<br />
failed. He is making it clear that as the new<br />
sheriff in town he would brook no challenge<br />
from any quarter among party members<br />
who fall out <strong>of</strong> line including those who<br />
decided to leave the party while holding on<br />
to positions they held as members <strong>of</strong> the APC.<br />
Insisting on APC’s numerical superiority in<br />
the National Assembly, he wants all party<br />
positions returned to members <strong>of</strong> the party.<br />
As a former labour union man, Oshiomole<br />
is bringing the ruggedness that came from<br />
many years <strong>of</strong> fighting in the pit into party<br />
politics and is proving a formidable<br />
opponent. More than Lai Muhammed or<br />
anybody else, he is for now the mouthpiece<br />
<strong>of</strong> the APC and he seeks to portray Saraki as<br />
a politician whose every action is motivated<br />
by self interest.<br />
He attempted a roll-back <strong>of</strong> Saraki’s<br />
claims during the press conference the latter<br />
gave following the DSS action at the<br />
National Assembly. He countered Saraki,<br />
almost claim by claim, in his own press<br />
Ohuabunwa -14-8-2018<br />
conference that was a clear response to the<br />
one addressed by the Senate leader. He is<br />
equally promising to take the battle to<br />
Saraki’s political base in Kwara where the<br />
hold <strong>of</strong> the Saraki family over Kwara politics<br />
would be broken. His claims are strong<br />
enough to elicit responses from Saraki’s<br />
camp where his remark that Buhari is more<br />
popular than Bukola Saraki going by<br />
statistics from the 2015 election has been<br />
countered. In this era <strong>of</strong> fake news and<br />
alternative facts it is difficult to know who<br />
to believe. It’s not clear for example which<br />
party has the greater number <strong>of</strong> legislators<br />
in the National Assembly with both APC and<br />
PDP making self-serving claims. But APC<br />
has been increasing its tally following its<br />
victory in last weekend’s bye-election in<br />
Kogi, Katsina and Bauchi states. This means<br />
additional concern for the PDP as it<br />
compounds Saraki’s leadership claims.<br />
Adams Oshiomole may be proving an<br />
effective opponent against Bukola Saraki<br />
but his position is somewhat flawed and<br />
made difficult given the position taken by<br />
the APC in past cases <strong>of</strong> defection from other<br />
parties to their fold. Then the defectors held<br />
on to their positions (Aminu Tambuwal is a<br />
case in point), were not forced to seek fresh<br />
mandates from their constituents nor is it<br />
totally unheard <strong>of</strong> that a member <strong>of</strong> a party<br />
in the minority held a position <strong>of</strong> leadership<br />
as the Saraki camp has shown with their<br />
example <strong>of</strong> Ume Ezeoke from the Second<br />
Republic. What this all tells us is that our<br />
politicians are not trustworthy and<br />
Nigerians must be vigilant.<br />
C<br />
M<br />
Y<br />
K