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:joDe' r}To a'4 dxfljxf/
qmf]wn] lxt ub}{g
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xfdL hlta]nf wfld{s If]q k|ltlglwTj x'g] ljxf/ jf s'g}klg, dlGb/df k'lu/x]sf x'G5f}F, ToxfF x'g]
ljljw wfld{s lqmofsnfkdf ;+nUg eO/x]sf x'G5f}F, slxn]sfxL ljleGg ultljlwnufot Wofg lzlj/df
Wofg/t cj:yf jf c? s'g} ljz]if :yfgdf x'Fbf xfdL zfGtbfGt x'G5f}F, g/defj;lxt ljlwJojxf/
ul//x]sf x'G5f}F . cg's"n ljlwJojxf/ lg/Gt/ rln/xFbf qmf]wefj ;'if'Ktfj:yfdf k'lu/x]sf] x'G5 . t/
hlta]nf xfdLnfO{ plrt nfUg], /fd|f] jf cfkm\gf] rfxgfcg'?ksf] ljlw Jojxf/ ePsf x'Fb}gg\, Tolta]nf
eg] t'?Gt} sGr6 tfTg] x'G5, tTsfn} xfdL qmf]lw d'b|fdf kl/0ft x'G5f}F . An8k|]z/ xfO{, xfOk/6]G;g
cflbsf sf/0f t'?Gt} xfd|f] ;'Gb/–/fd|f] cg'xf/ Ps}l5gdf cg'xf/ g bg'jf/h:tf] b]vL czfGt / lxF;|s
efjdf kl/0ft x'G5 .
b}lgs Jojxf/nfO{ uDeL/ eP/ lrofpg] xf] eg] jf:tjdf /L;/fu jf qmf]wnfO{ pTkGg ug'{ s'g}
sl7g sfo{ g} xf]Og . hlta]nf xfdL /fun] /+lht, å]ifn] b'lift , df]xn] d'l9t cj:yfdf u'lh|/x]sf x'G5f},
Tolta]nf xfd|f] dfgjLo :jefj k|ltIf0f, k|ltknd} bfgjtfdf kl/l0ft x'g vf;} ;do nfUb}g, Ps
r'6\sLsf] e/df zfGtdg czfGtdf kl/0ft eO;S5 . dfgjdf ;'if'Kt /L;/fu hfu[t eO{ hlta]nf
bfgjLotf pln{P/ af9L cfpg] x"G5, Tolta]nf klg p;n] of] Tof] s]xL dfkg g} ug{ ;Sg] x'Fb}g, pm h] ug{
klg tof/ x'G5, h:tf];'s} lxF;fTds ultljlwdf ;+nUg x'g tTk/ x'G5, Tolta]nf g}lts–cg}ltstfdf
Vofn ug]{ dgl:ylt k"0f{tMw/fkdf kg{ ;S5 . xfdLleq u'lD;P/ /xg] qmf]w slta]nf ljikmf]6 x'g] xf], Tof]
xfdL cg'dfg g} ug{ ;Sb}gf} . qmf]wn] pd]/ eGb}g, lnª\u eGb}g, leIf' / u[x:y eGb}g, :yfgsf] e]b u/]sf]
x'Fb}g, ;do lgwf{/0f ug{ ;Sb}g, hxfF ;fx|f] ToxfF cK7\of/f] eg]h:t} ;f]Rb} g;f]r]em}F qmf]w–/L; hfu[t
x'g;S5 . wfld{s pkb]z–wd{sd{nuQ} :d[lt 6'6\bf u'? g} ePklg pgdf /L; ;jf/ gx'g] eGg] x'Fb}g .
d'Vos'/f ;hu ;t{stf xf], To;nfO{ 7Dofpg ;s]g eg] hf] sf]xL lrlKnP/ tLg aN8\ofª\u n8\g;S5 .
xf], xfdLn] IfdfzLn x'g'k5{ g} elg/x]sf 5f}, t/ /L; knfpFbf To;nfO{ ;dod} lgld6\ofGg kfg{
;s]sf x'Fb}gf}F . cfkm\gf] uf]?sf] afx|} 6Ssf eg]h:t} hf] s;};Fu ljlwJojxf/ ubf{ pmeGbf d s] sd eGg]
k|j[lt xfjL x'G5 / lsg g/d x'g], lsg ;xg], abnf lnP/} 5f]8\5' eGg] dfgl;stf xfdLdf ;jf/ x'Fbf
To;nfO{ 7Dofpg ;lsPg eg] pxL dflQPsf] xfQLh:t} ;w}F qmf]wn] /fh ul//xg] x'G5 . obL dfgl;s
zflGtsf] rfxgf ug]{ g} xf] eg] xfdLn] ;xg'k5{, w}o{ wf/0f ug}{k5{ .
xfdLnfO{ yfxf 5, a'4nfO{ zflGtjfbL elgG5 . pgn] w]/} Tofu–tk:of u/]/ a'4Tj1fg;lxt
hgdfg;df wd{k|rf/–k|;f/ ug{ ;kmn eP . pgn] xd];f /L;/funfO{ zfGt ug{ JolQm :jo+ zfGt
x'g;Sg' kg]{ pkb]z ;+k|]if0f u/]sf lyP . $% aif{;Ddsf] wd{k|rf/k|;f/sf] qmddf pgsf] k/LIff ug]{
dg;fo /fvL w]/}n] p208 ljlwJojxf/ u/]sf lyP . pgn] lbPsf ljleGg pkb]z z}nLdWo] /L;nfO{
zfGtbfg ug{ ;s] :jo+ cfkm}nfO{ zflGt k|fKt x'g] cGoyf /L;–qmf]wn] :jo+nfO{ ;dfKt kfg]{ egL cToGt
l/;fn' cfqmf]zs ef/åfhnfO{ lbPsf of}6f /dfOnf] syf k|;ª\u dggof]Uo 5, h;leq hf] s;}nfO{
k|efljt ug{;Sg] g}lts u'0f cGtlg{lxt ePsf] kfpg ;lsG5 . -;o'Qmlgsfo, cSsf];–;'Q_
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