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GLOBAL ENFILTEC CO., LTD.<br />

Head Office & Factory :<br />

118-6 Dongo-ri Hyangnamm-eup Hwasung-si Gyeunggi-do South Korea<br />

TEL 82-31-354-1791<br />

FAX 82-31-354-1943<br />

http : //www.enfiltec.com<br />

E-mail : info@enfiltec.com, enfiltec@yahoo.co.kr


GE-10-10<br />

Perfect Backwashable Micro Filter<br />

<strong>VPMF</strong><br />

GLOBAL ENFILTEC CO., LTD.


<strong>VPMF</strong><br />

The technology concerning water treatment by means of filter<br />

Even though there are various technologies used for separating the contaminant from polluted water, one of<br />

the simplest methods is the filtering treatment. The filtering treatment has been defined as one of the best<br />

separation technologies. It prevents second contamination and has not been converted into other chemical<br />

characteristics.<br />

Most of the previous utilized filtration technologies were the conventional and traditional sand filter, spunbonded<br />

or melt-blown cartridge filter, highly polymerized compound, ceramic and membrane filter and metal<br />

filter. Those products have been made of the various kinds of raw materials and the respective pore size<br />

concerning the practical usage ranges available from several tens of micron to ion size. They are already<br />

available in the practical market.<br />

Although those technologies were capable of filtering well, they were unable to be utilized at the wider<br />

applicable ranges in the industrial field. Such utilization has been limited to the purification plants and some<br />

other very simple treatments only. The reason for the limited capabilities was the result of very poor<br />

performance in backwashing.<br />

The reason why the conventional filtering systems has such a poor backwashing performance was due to the<br />

fixed pore structure. Because it was very difficult to be re-penetrated into the fouled pore structure.<br />

Accordingly, it has been recognized that the variable pore structured micro filter should be developed so as to<br />

improve the efficiency of backwashing.<br />

As shown on figure I, the commercialized filters are being divided into the pore structure and the surface<br />

structure. Most of conventional and traditional variable pore structure type filters have been very limited to the<br />

size that is bigger than 20-micron. This size has been very inefficiency low filtering process. Therefore, our<br />

environmental technology R&D team has developed a new product, the <strong>VPMF</strong>, with a variable pore structure<br />

which took over 10 years. At the moment, the <strong>VPMF</strong> products are being operated and maintained in good<br />

conditions at almost 50 plants in the various industrial fields in Korea.


Perfect Backwashable Micro Filter<br />

GLOBAL ENFILTEC <strong>VPMF</strong> CATALOGUE<br />

Water Treatment by Filter<br />

< Figure >


What is the <strong>VPMF</strong>?<br />

Variable Pore-structure Micro Filter<br />

Raw<br />

Water<br />

Concentrated<br />

Water<br />

Air<br />

Filtering Process<br />

Effluent<br />

The inflow of raw water through its inlet gradually<br />

compresses the cylindrical filter. If the filter pressure reaches<br />

critical (or optimum) depth, the filter pressure will not occur.<br />

Through the pressure filter layer, the raw water will be<br />

filtered for discharging the water into an effluent inlet.<br />

Back<br />

Wash Water<br />

Backwashing<br />

If the backwashed water and air are poured through the<br />

effluent inlet, the compressed filter will be gradually expanded<br />

in an upward direction. Thereafter, the pore structure divides<br />

into pieces and the fine air bubble separates the pollutants<br />

between the filters to discharge it into the raw water inlet. At<br />

this time, the cylindrical filter slightly vibrates itself resulting in<br />

the synergism of washing and conducts full backwashing.<br />

Operating Condition<br />

No. Item Description<br />

1 Operation Pressure 1.5~2.5f/<br />

2 Operation Temperature 60<br />

3 Filtering Control Digital Flowmeter or Timer<br />

Materials<br />

No. Item Description<br />

1 Housing STS 304<br />

2 Lower Flange STS 304<br />

4 Backwashing Method Water & Air<br />

5 Backwashing Time<br />

3 to 5minutes,<br />

Depending upon the concentration of raw water<br />

6 Air Consumption 170LPM/MODULE, 1.5f/<br />

7 Backwash Water Consumption 15LPM/MODULE, 1.5f/<br />

3 Filter Fiber PE, PP, Nylon<br />

4 Filter Holder PVC, Acetal<br />

5 Permeate, Pipe STS 304


Perfect Backwashable Micro Filter<br />

GLOBAL ENFILTEC <strong>VPMF</strong> CATALOGUE<br />

The <strong>VPMF</strong> system is defined as follows :<br />

By means of the inflow of raw water, the micro<br />

fiber has been compressed gradually. Therefore,<br />

it affects the pressurized filter layer very<br />

significantly. In conclusion, the raw water will<br />

be filtered for discharging the water into an<br />

effluent one.<br />

By means of the back washing water as well as<br />

compressed air, the backwashing will be<br />

implemented by dividing the pore structure into<br />

pieces and the fine air bubble simultaneously. It<br />

will separate the pollutants between the filters<br />

to discharge it into the raw water. Accordingly,<br />

the cylindrical filter slightly vibrates itself<br />

resulting in synergism of washing. Therefore, it<br />

implements perfect backwashing performance.<br />

Raw Water<br />

Tank<br />

Air<br />

Backwashing<br />

Water Tank<br />

F.Pump<br />

B.Pump<br />

P/G<br />

P/G<br />

Flow Chart<br />

<strong>VPMF</strong><br />

F/M<br />

Backwashing<br />

<br />

Concentrated<br />

Water<br />

Filtered Water<br />

<strong>VPMF</strong> Models & Applications<br />

Applicable Fields<br />

Model Pore<br />

name Size<br />

Note: The flux as shown below is based on clean water as well as just at 2kgf per square cm of pressure.<br />

Flux<br />

Applicable Fields<br />

Dimension<br />

<br />

<strong>VPMF</strong>-LQ 25 3.5 /hr Removal of chlorophyceae in lakes and fish farms.<br />

Cooling water recycling.<br />

Replacement of cartridge and sand filters.<br />

Removal of suspended solids wastewater.<br />

<strong>VPMF</strong>-MQ 5 2.5/hr Removal of SS and BOD in effluent of sewage purification plant.<br />

Recycling the removal of SS in sewage treatment plant.<br />

Pre-treatment of membrane filter. (R/O, NF)<br />

<br />

Replacement of sand filter in water treatment plant.<br />

Purification treatment in swimming pool.<br />

<strong>VPMF</strong>-HQ 1 1.5/hr Pre-treatment of high level treatment.<br />

(i. e. activated carbon, ion exchange resin, ozone, and U.V, etc.)<br />

Pre-treatment of membrane filter. (R/O, N/F)<br />

Pre-treated of membrane filters. (R/O, NF)<br />

<strong>VPMF</strong>-SQ 0.5 0.65/hr Filtering of the industrial water and recycling of the industrial wastewater.<br />

Sewage and gray water treatment by direct filtering.<br />

<strong>VPMF</strong>-UQ 0.2 0.35/hr<br />

Recycling of sewage effluent.<br />

Small size of portable water purification pre-treatment facility.


The Range of Applications<br />

In case of polluted sewage, it can be treated and then diverted into the artificial pond, which can be the environmental<br />

friendly made parks and also used for irrigation and factories, based on recycling concept. For industrial waste water, it can<br />

be sufficiently recycled and reused for production lines without any effluent of useless waste water by means of preliminary<br />

and secondary purification process.<br />

Substitution of<br />

clarifier and<br />

sand filter<br />

River<br />

(Lake)<br />

Grit Chamber<br />

(Reservation tank)<br />

<strong>VPMF</strong> System<br />

Treated Water<br />

basin<br />

Industrial<br />

Water<br />

Chemical reaction tank<br />

Sedimentation tank<br />

<strong>VPMF</strong> System A/C Filter(Optional)<br />

Recycling of<br />

waste water<br />

Recycling<br />

Flux adjusting<br />

tank<br />

Activated tank<br />

Sedimentation<br />

tank<br />

Effluent tank<br />

Recycling tank<br />

Advanced<br />

treatment of<br />

sewage<br />

Aeration tank Sedimentation tank Effluent tank<br />

<strong>VPMF</strong> System<br />

Effluent<br />

Pretreatment of<br />

R/O system<br />

for industrial<br />

waste water<br />

Industrial waste<br />

water tank<br />

<strong>VPMF</strong> System<br />

R/O System<br />

Treated water<br />

Production<br />

process line<br />

Recycling of<br />

cooling water<br />

Cooling tower <strong>VPMF</strong> System Treated water tank<br />

Production<br />

process line


Perfect Backwashable Micro Filter<br />

GLOBAL ENFILTEC <strong>VPMF</strong> CATALOGUE<br />

Feasibility of recycling usage for irrigation and<br />

industrial process water<br />

Removal of chlorophyceae by removing<br />

SS, BOD,T-N and T-P simultaneously<br />

Less space required and lower maintenance fee<br />

Effect of protection of drinking water sources<br />

against pollution<br />

Restoring as environmental friendly parks<br />

with artificial rivers for citizens<br />

Recycling of industrial waste water<br />

Easy substitution with existing facility<br />

Less space and lower maintenance fee required<br />

No effluent of waste water due to recycling<br />

Reputation of company as environmental friendly<br />

Maintaining less than 10 ppm, 5ppm of both<br />

BOD and SS<br />

Easy substitution with existing facility<br />

Continuous improvement of water quality without<br />

interrupting operation of existing facility<br />

Less space and lower maintenance fee required<br />

Fully automated operation by means of PLC system<br />

The Range of Applications<br />

Substitution of existing sand and micro filter<br />

Prolongation of life lime of R/O and ion exchange<br />

Perfect backwashable performance<br />

Longer life time of filter<br />

Modular design making easy extension<br />

Prolongation of life time of machinery due to<br />

removed of suspended solids<br />

Lower production cost owing to the most optimum<br />

recycling system<br />

Less space required<br />

Less concentrated water required due to quite<br />

short backwashing time<br />

Fully automatic operation by means of PLC system

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