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Summaries of Cases Released December 28, 2012 - Montgomery ...

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THE COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO<br />

SECOND APPELLATE DISTRICT<br />

CASE SUMMARIES<br />

RELEASED DURING THE WEEK OF DECEMBER 24, <strong>2012</strong><br />

These case summaries are issued for the convenience <strong>of</strong> the public, the bench and<br />

the bar. They are a brief statement <strong>of</strong> the holding <strong>of</strong> the court in the matter noted.<br />

They are not to be considered headnotes or syllabi. Readers may obtain copies <strong>of</strong><br />

an opinion from the particular county's clerk <strong>of</strong> courts. The full text <strong>of</strong> each opinion is<br />

also available at the Ohio Supreme Court Website at www.sc.ohio.gov<br />

Case Name: Enquip Technologies Group, Inc., et al. v. Tycon Technoglass S.r.I.,<br />

et al.<br />

Case No: Greene County App. No. 2011-CA-39<br />

Panel: Grady, Fain, Hall<br />

Author: Michael T. Hall<br />

Summary: The trial court erred by not dismissing Appellant’s contract claims<br />

against Appellee/Cross-Appellant. The forum-selection clause in the<br />

parties’ contract provides that the Court <strong>of</strong> Venice, Italy, is competent<br />

to settle any disputes. The choice-<strong>of</strong>-law provision in the contract<br />

provides that the contract is to be interpreted in accordance with<br />

Italian law. In Italian law, the forum-selection clause is exclusive.<br />

The trial court did not err by dismissing Appellant’s R.C. 1335.11<br />

statutory manufacturer’s representative exemplary-damages claim.<br />

Although the statute voids the choice-<strong>of</strong>-law provision, Ohio’s choice<strong>of</strong>-law<br />

rules determine which law applies. Ohio law does not apply to<br />

the issue <strong>of</strong> exemplary damages because Ohio does not have the<br />

most significant relationship to the occurrence and parties in this<br />

case.<br />

Judgment affirmed in part, reversed in part; remanded.<br />

Case Name: State <strong>of</strong> Ohio v. Gary D. Lauharn<br />

Case No: Miami App. No. <strong>2012</strong>-CA-9<br />

Panel: Grady, Froelich, Hall<br />

Author: Michael T. Hall<br />

Summary: The trial court did not abuse its discretion in overruling the appellant’s<br />

post-sentence motion to withdraw his no-contest plea and motion for<br />

reconsideration. The appellant failed to demonstrate any manifest<br />

injustice requiring withdrawal <strong>of</strong> the plea. Judgment affirmed.


Case Name: In the Matter <strong>of</strong> the Minor Name Change <strong>of</strong>: J.C.H.S..<br />

Case No: Champaign App. No. <strong>2012</strong>-CA-23<br />

Panel: Fain, Donovan, Hall<br />

Author: Michael T. Hall<br />

Summary: The appellant has failed to demonstrate error in the trial court’s<br />

dismissal <strong>of</strong> his R.C. 2717.01 application for a name change on the<br />

grounds that the same issue was pending in another court. Judgment<br />

affirmed.<br />

Case Name: Aaron D. Taylor v. Catherine Taylor<br />

Case No: Miami App. No. <strong>2012</strong>-CA-14<br />

Panel: Fain, Froelich, Hall<br />

Author: Mike Fain<br />

Summary: Evidence in the record is sufficient to permit the trial court to find, by<br />

a preponderance <strong>of</strong> the evidence, that the defendant engaged in a<br />

pattern <strong>of</strong> conduct that she knew, or that a reasonable person would<br />

know, was likely to cause the plaintiff, his wife, and his children,<br />

mental distress. Therefore, evidence in the record supported the<br />

issuance <strong>of</strong> a civil stalking protection order.<br />

Based on the evidence in the record, trial court did not abuse its<br />

discretion by making the order <strong>of</strong> five years’ duration, or by including<br />

the plaintiff’s wife and children within its scope.<br />

Affirmed.<br />

Case Name: State <strong>of</strong> Ohio v. Kevin D. Shipp<br />

Case No: <strong>Montgomery</strong> App. No. 24933<br />

Panel: Grady, Fain, Hall<br />

Author: Mike Fain<br />

Summary: Trial court did not err in overruling motion to suppress. Fact that<br />

defendant, who was properly stopped for a traffic violation, had a<br />

state-issued identification card established probable cause to arrest<br />

defendant for operating vehicle without a valid driver’s license, since<br />

identification cards are only issued to persons without valid driver’s<br />

licenses. Dayton Police Tow Policy authorized tow <strong>of</strong> vehicle being<br />

driven by defendant who was being arrested. Defendant’s<br />

volunteered statement that a gun was in the glove compartment<br />

established probable cause to search the glove compartment, in<br />

which gun was found. Affirmed.<br />

Case Name: Mark Crain v. Rebecca Crain, nka Protsman<br />

Case No: Clark App. No. 2011-CA-92<br />

Panel: Fain, Froelich, Hall<br />

Author: Mike Fain<br />

Summary: Trial court erred in forcing alleged contemnor to proceed in contempt<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Court <strong>of</strong> Appeals Case Summary, Week <strong>of</strong> <strong>December</strong> 24, <strong>2012</strong> Page 2


hearing without counsel, without having determined that the<br />

contemnor either had waived counsel or had failed to make good-faith<br />

efforts to obtain assigned counsel. Because the error resulted in<br />

contemnor going unrepresented at her contempt hearing, the error<br />

was structural, and the contemnor was not required to preserve it by<br />

objecting to the decision <strong>of</strong> the magistrate. Reversed and Remanded.<br />

Case Name: State <strong>of</strong> Ohio v. Gregory Leet<br />

Case No.: <strong>Montgomery</strong> App. No. 24692<br />

Panel: Grady, Donovan, Froelich<br />

Author: Mary E. Donovan<br />

Summary: Trial court erred when it overruled appellant’s motion to suppress.<br />

The State failed in its burden to affirmatively establish that appellant’s<br />

waiver <strong>of</strong> his Miranda rights was knowingly and intelligently made.<br />

Totality <strong>of</strong> circumstances surrounding appellant’s interrogation<br />

establish that appellant did not make a knowing, intelligent, and<br />

voluntary waiver <strong>of</strong> his right to counsel. Judgment reversed and<br />

cause remanded. (Froelich, J., concurring in part and dissenting in<br />

part).<br />

Case Name: State <strong>of</strong> Ohio v. Darrell S. Hatfield<br />

Case No.: <strong>Montgomery</strong> App. No. 25130<br />

Panel: Grady, Fain, Donovan<br />

Author: Mary E. Donovan<br />

Summary: Pursuant to Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967), the issues<br />

involving potentially reversible error raised by appellate counsel are<br />

wholly frivolous, and an independent analysis reveals no meritorious<br />

issues for review. Judgment affirmed.<br />

Case Name: State <strong>of</strong> Ohio v. Danny L. Roush<br />

Case No.: <strong>Montgomery</strong> App. No. 24759<br />

Panel: Grady, Donovan, Froelich<br />

Author: Jeffrey E. Froelich<br />

Summary: Anders appeal. By pleading guilty to a felony involving prior<br />

convictions, defendant waived any complaint that one <strong>of</strong> the prior<br />

convictions had not complied with Crim.R. 32(C). Moreover, the<br />

alleged shortcoming in the prior judgment <strong>of</strong> conviction was corrected<br />

by means <strong>of</strong> a nunc pro tunc entry. Judgment affirmed.<br />

Case Name: Robert J. Baron v. Civil Service Board <strong>of</strong> the City <strong>of</strong> Dayton, et al.<br />

Case No.: <strong>Montgomery</strong> App. No. 25273<br />

Panel: Grady, Froelich, Hall<br />

Author: Jeffrey E. Froelich<br />

Summary: Appellant-firefighter had two avenues <strong>of</strong> appeal to the common pleas<br />

court from civil service board’s decision regarding his termination: a<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Court <strong>of</strong> Appeals Case Summary, Week <strong>of</strong> <strong>December</strong> 24, <strong>2012</strong> Page 3


de novo review under R.C. 124.34, or a deferential review under R.C.<br />

Chapter 2506. Where appellant did not expressly elect between<br />

these options, but repeatedly requested a de novo review, the<br />

common pleas court erred in deferring to the civil service board’s<br />

findings in its consideration <strong>of</strong> the administrative appeal. Common<br />

pleas court did not err in failing to grant appellant’s motion for new<br />

trial or to vacate judgment, where his notice <strong>of</strong> appeal to this court<br />

divested the common pleas court <strong>of</strong> jurisdiction to do so. Judgment<br />

reversed and remanded for the common pleas court to conduct a de<br />

novo review <strong>of</strong> the civil service board’s decision. (Hall, J., concurring.)<br />

Case Name: Jack Turturici Family Trust, etc. v. Eric M. Carey, et al.<br />

Case No.: Miami App. No. <strong>2012</strong> CA 8<br />

Panel: Grady, Froelich, Hall<br />

Author: Jeffrey E. Froelich<br />

Summary: The trial court did not err in concluding that a purchaser <strong>of</strong> real<br />

property failed to demonstrate justifiable reliance on the sellers’<br />

misrepresentations. The trial court took the qualities and<br />

characteristics <strong>of</strong> the particular purchaser into consideration, and did<br />

not fail to address relevant factors. Under the circumstances, there<br />

was reason to doubt the veracity <strong>of</strong> the sellers’ representations. The<br />

trial court’s judgment was also not against the manifest weight <strong>of</strong> the<br />

evidence. Affirmed.<br />

Case Name: State <strong>of</strong> Ohio v. Robert O. Hayden<br />

Case No.: <strong>Montgomery</strong> App. No. 24992<br />

Panel: Grady, Froelich, Hall<br />

Author: Jeffrey E. Froelich<br />

Summary: The trial court erred in denying motion for post-conviction DNA testing<br />

based on res judicata. However, the court correctly held that the<br />

applicant did not properly request testing using the form required by<br />

R.C. 2953.72(A) and R.C. 2953.74, and the court did not err in<br />

denying defendant’s motion on that basis. Trial court correctly held<br />

that request for a comparison with CODIS under R.C. 2953.74(E) was<br />

moot. Defendant waived his claims regarding the court’s denial <strong>of</strong> his<br />

motion to confirm sentence. Judgment affirmed. (Hall, J., concurring<br />

in judgment.)<br />

Case Name: Vikki Adams v. Village <strong>of</strong> Enon<br />

Case No.: Clark Co. App. No. <strong>2012</strong>-CA-42<br />

Panel: Grady, Froelich, Hall<br />

Author: Thomas J. Grady<br />

Summary: The complaint served on the employer in an action brought on an<br />

R.C. 4123.90 claim for relief alleging employer retaliation in<br />

connection with an employee’s workers’ compensation claim is not the<br />

required prior notice <strong>of</strong> the employee’s intent to commence the action<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Court <strong>of</strong> Appeals Case Summary, Week <strong>of</strong> <strong>December</strong> 24, <strong>2012</strong> Page 4


which must be served on the employer; trial court erred in dismissing<br />

plaintiff employee’s Civ.R. 15(A) motion for leave to amend her<br />

complaint to add other claims for relief on a finding that her failure to<br />

satisfy the prior notice requirement <strong>of</strong> R.C. 4123.90 rendered moot<br />

the relief her motion for leave requested. Affirmed, in part, and<br />

reversed, in part, and remanded. (Froelich, J., concurring in part and<br />

dissenting in judgment).<br />

Case Name: State <strong>of</strong> Ohio v. Keith Ramey<br />

Case No.: Clark App. No. 2010 CA 19<br />

Panel: Grady, Fain, Donovan<br />

Author: Mary E. Donovan<br />

Summary: Pursuant to R.C. 2945.72(H), the record demonstrates that the trial<br />

court’s decision to set the appellant’s trial date beyond the statutory<br />

time period was not reasonable. Accordingly, appellant’s right to a<br />

speedy trial was violated, and his convictions for two counts <strong>of</strong><br />

aggravated robbery and one count <strong>of</strong> felonious assault are hereby<br />

reversed and vacated.<br />

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Court <strong>of</strong> Appeals Case Summary, Week <strong>of</strong> <strong>December</strong> 24, <strong>2012</strong> Page 5

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