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1887-1888 - American Museum of Natural History

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9<br />

DEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC INSTRUCTION AND<br />

ETHNOLOGY.<br />

[Under the charge <strong>of</strong> Pr<strong>of</strong>. A. S. BICKMORR.]<br />

In accordance with the contract between the State Department<br />

<strong>of</strong> Public Instruction and the <strong>Museum</strong>, for providing free instruction<br />

to the teachers <strong>of</strong> the common schools and to the Normal<br />

Schools '<strong>of</strong> the State, I have prepared and delivered twenty<br />

lectures in this city, and have visited and lectured at each <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Normal Schools.<br />

The large attendance upon the lectures describing the countries<br />

I had visited last summer induced me to go again to Europe,<br />

at my own personal expense, and travel throughout Egypt,<br />

Palestine, Turkey, Greece and Italy; and in order to gain personal<br />

experience for future lectures, I journeyed throughout<br />

Belgium, Holland, Denmark, Sweden, Southern Norway and<br />

Scotland, and arrived in New York after an absence <strong>of</strong> six<br />

months.<br />

As the small lecture room at the <strong>Museum</strong> is only calculated to<br />

seat two hundred and seventy-five persons, and only one hundred<br />

more can be crowded into it, the Trustees hired Chickering Hall<br />

for the autumn course <strong>of</strong> lectures upon the following countries,<br />

viz: Egypt, Palestine, Turkey, Greece, Italy, Scotland, India,<br />

China, Japan and the Pacific Islands. This hall, after reserving<br />

space for the apparatus, contained eleven hundred and ninety-six<br />

seats. The largest number present was 1,430, and the average<br />

attendance i,329, so that 133 persons on an average had to stand<br />

or sit on the steps <strong>of</strong> the aisles at every lecture.<br />

This is the only series <strong>of</strong> ten lectures in the whole course <strong>of</strong><br />

eighty, extending over four years, that could have been delivered<br />

outside the walls <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Museum</strong>, for the reason that this instruction<br />

to teachers, to be by them repeated to their pupils, must be<br />

illustrated not only by photographic views <strong>of</strong> specimens, but<br />

must be immediately followed by a careful examination <strong>of</strong> the<br />

costly collections on exhibition in our halls.<br />

The growth <strong>of</strong> the attendance upon the instruction given by<br />

this department is shown by the following statement <strong>of</strong> the<br />

number present at the opening lectures <strong>of</strong> the Autumn Courses<br />

for the past four years, viz:<br />

October i 8, i884,. 221<br />

I0, i885, 324<br />

i6, i886, ...... 358<br />

8, i887,. 1,285<br />

The largest number present previous to the beginning <strong>of</strong> the<br />

course just finished was 504, and the sudden increase from this<br />

figure to an average attendance <strong>of</strong> I,329 is a gratifying pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>

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