Swimming Pool and Spa Water Chemical Adjustments - jspsi
Swimming Pool and Spa Water Chemical Adjustments - jspsi
Swimming Pool and Spa Water Chemical Adjustments - jspsi
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W SH (fl. oz) = ∆FC•V•3.7854/(1000 •p•d•29.57)<br />
= 1.28•10 – 4 •∆FC•V/(p•d)<br />
where: W SH equals the volume of sodium hypochlorite.<br />
Calculated dosages for various chlorine<br />
sanitizers are summarized in Table 13.<br />
References<br />
ANSI/NSPI– 4 1999 St<strong>and</strong>ard for Aboveground/<br />
Onground Residential <strong>Swimming</strong> <strong>Pool</strong>s<br />
ANSI/NSPI– 5 1995 St<strong>and</strong>ard for Residential<br />
Inground <strong>Swimming</strong> <strong>Pool</strong>s<br />
ANSI/NSPI– 5 2003 St<strong>and</strong>ard for Residential<br />
Inground <strong>Swimming</strong> <strong>Pool</strong>s<br />
Taylor Technologies, Inc., “<strong>Pool</strong> & <strong>Spa</strong> <strong>Water</strong><br />
Chemistry”, <strong>Spa</strong>rks, MD, 2002.<br />
Wojtowicz, J.A. 1995a “<strong>Swimming</strong> <strong>Pool</strong> <strong>Water</strong><br />
Balance – Part 2: Factors Affecting the<br />
Calcium Carbonate Saturation Index”,<br />
Journal of the <strong>Swimming</strong> <strong>Pool</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Spa</strong><br />
Industry 1(2)1995:9– 15.<br />
Wojtowicz, J.A. 1995b “<strong>Swimming</strong> <strong>Pool</strong> <strong>Water</strong><br />
Balance – Part 3: Factors Affecting Loss of<br />
Carbon Dioxide”, Journal of the <strong>Swimming</strong><br />
<strong>Pool</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Spa</strong> Industry 1(3)1995:19– 26.<br />
Wojtowicz, J.A. 1995c “<strong>Swimming</strong> <strong>Pool</strong> <strong>Water</strong><br />
Balance – Part 1: The Effect of Cyanuric Acid<br />
<strong>and</strong> other Interferences on Carbonate<br />
Alkalinity Measurement”, Journal of the<br />
<strong>Swimming</strong> <strong>Pool</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Spa</strong> Industry 1(1)1995:7–<br />
13.<br />
Wojtowicz, J.A. “<strong>Swimming</strong> <strong>Pool</strong> <strong>Water</strong> Balance –<br />
Part 4: Calcium Carbonate Precipitation<br />
Potential”, Journal of the <strong>Swimming</strong> <strong>Pool</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Spa</strong> Industry 2(2)1996:23– 29.<br />
Wojtowicz, J.A., “The Carbonate System in<br />
<strong>Swimming</strong> <strong>Pool</strong> <strong>Water</strong>”, Journal of the<br />
<strong>Swimming</strong> <strong>Pool</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Spa</strong> Industry<br />
4(1)2001:54– 59.<br />
Wojtowicz, J.A., “Factors Affecting the Cyanuric<br />
Acid Concentration in <strong>Swimming</strong> <strong>Pool</strong>s”,<br />
Journal of the <strong>Swimming</strong> <strong>Pool</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Spa</strong><br />
Industry 4(2)2002:17– 22.<br />
John A. Wojtowicz – Chapter 8.1 199
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