2012 Booshoot Catalogue
2012 Booshoot Catalogue
2012 Booshoot Catalogue
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BOOSHOOT 2O12
PERENNIALS & GRASSES<br />
NOW<br />
SHOWING<br />
These plants are currently available. Book now!<br />
Hakonechloa macra<br />
‘Aureola’<br />
Beautiful for brightening a<br />
shady area, Golden Hakone<br />
Grass forms broad, weeping,<br />
clumps of yellow leaves striped<br />
with green. Brightens shaded<br />
areas of the garden and great<br />
in containers. 2009 Perennial<br />
Plant of the Year.<br />
EXPOSURE: full sun to part shade in<br />
temperate areas, part shade in<br />
hot climates<br />
USES: border, rockery,<br />
groundcover, specimen, mass<br />
planting, container<br />
5-9 12-18" 18-24"<br />
SUN/SHADE USDA ZONE HEIGHT WIDTH<br />
Hakonechloa macra<br />
‘All Gold’<br />
Upright, ‘All Gold’ has bright<br />
yellow blades that form a<br />
lovely weeping a mound. More<br />
chartreuse in deep shade; more<br />
gold with more sun. Perfect<br />
for adding a splash of color in<br />
shady areas.<br />
EXPOSURE: full sun to part shade in<br />
temperate areas, part shade in<br />
hot climates<br />
USES: border, rockery,<br />
groundcover, specimen, mass<br />
planting, container<br />
5-10 9-14" 18-24"<br />
SUN/SHADE USDA ZONE HEIGHT WIDTH<br />
Brunnera macrophylla<br />
‘Jack Frost’<br />
Perfect choice for brightening<br />
up a dark area of the garden,<br />
‘Jack Frost’ has silver with green<br />
veined foliage and billows of<br />
periwinkle-blue flowers in spring.<br />
A benefit to southern growers,<br />
‘Jack Frost’ tolerates heat better<br />
than other Brunnera cultivars. In<br />
northern climates, morning sun is<br />
okay as long as soil is moist.<br />
PP# 13859, CPBR 1799<br />
USES: shade garden, container<br />
3-8 12-15" 12-15"<br />
FULL/PART SHADE USDA ZONE HEIGHT WIDTH<br />
Geranium ‘Rozanne’<br />
Large 2” saucer shaped, violet<br />
blue flowers with white centers.<br />
Non-stop bloom from early<br />
summer until frost. With a good<br />
tolerance for heat, ‘Rozanne’<br />
struts her stuff even in summer.<br />
Fall foliage color is one more<br />
added attraction. Rozanne is one<br />
of the best perennial geraniums<br />
on the market. 2008 Perennial<br />
Plant of the Year. PP#12175<br />
USES: border, container, hanging<br />
basket<br />
4-8 18-24" 12-18"<br />
FULL SUN-LT. SHADE USDA ZONE HEIGHT WIDTH<br />
Helleborus (‘Walhelivor’)<br />
Ivory Prince<br />
Creamy white flowers flushed<br />
with pink display well above<br />
persistent gray-green foliage.<br />
Ivory Prince is a sterile variety.<br />
Makes a stunning, consistent<br />
crop and a perfect impulse<br />
item for retailers. Full sun in<br />
temperate areas to partial to full<br />
shade in hotter climates.<br />
PP#16199<br />
USES: borders, beds, container<br />
4-8 8-12" 12-18"<br />
FULL SUN-SHADE USDA ZONE HEIGHT WIDTH<br />
6 | 360.848.0305 | www.booshoot.com | fax: 360.848.0320 | email: sales@booshoot.com
WHAT IS BAMBOO?<br />
Bamboo is King of the Grasses. Upright and<br />
elegant, bamboo adds a distinguished elegance<br />
to any landscape. Although bamboo has earned<br />
a reputation for being an aggressive, fastspreading<br />
menace, not all bamboos are runners.<br />
In recent years, newly introduced, non-invasive<br />
clumping bamboos have become increasingly<br />
available to the general public – even more so<br />
since the advent of our tissue-culture propagation<br />
process. These plants offer cold hardiness, variety<br />
of form and texture, a myriad of cane colors and<br />
– most importantly – both tight and open clumps<br />
that do not spread when planted.<br />
With over 1,250 species growing from sea<br />
level to 13,500 feet, bamboo is found on every<br />
continent except the frozen poles. Bamboo<br />
comprises a highly diverse group of plants,<br />
from tall timber varieties to groundcovers and<br />
water species.<br />
node<br />
sulcus<br />
BAMBOO AND THE ENVIRONMENT<br />
A workhorse in the fight against global warming, a bamboo stand can sequester over 4<br />
times more CO2 than an equivalent stand of trees, simultaneously releasing 35% more<br />
oxygen. Unfortunately, like trees, bamboo has been the victim of deforestation due to<br />
population growth and increased demand for plant fiber. BooShoot’s patent pending tissueculture<br />
technology can play a large role in both much needed reforestation and meeting<br />
agricultural demand. Japan and<br />
the Netherlands are now planting<br />
vast tracts of bamboo toward<br />
their carbon credit, and much of<br />
America’s lands are suitable for<br />
growing bamboo.<br />
internode<br />
culm<br />
sheath<br />
LANDSCAPE USES<br />
Nothing welcomes a guest as<br />
graciously as a bamboo-lined drive<br />
or lane. And nothing promotes<br />
privacy so elegantly and softly<br />
as a bamboo screen. Ideal for<br />
container plantings on decks and<br />
patios, and stunning as a ground<br />
cover, bamboo is also perfect for<br />
areas where preventing soil erosion<br />
is a concern and as a natural<br />
complement to water features.<br />
cane<br />
or culm<br />
MISCONCEPTIONS<br />
EVERY BAMBOO IS INVASIVE<br />
Although there are many invasive species,<br />
there are just as many true clumping<br />
bamboos. A clumping bamboo rhizome<br />
does not have the ability to spread<br />
indefinitely through the ground. (See “How<br />
It Grows”, page 18, for more details.)<br />
ALL BAMBOOS NEED CONTAINMENT<br />
The growing tip of a pachymorph (clumping)<br />
rhizome must turn up and become<br />
a cane. This characteristic, in essence,<br />
defines “clumping”, non-invasive, species.<br />
Although there are “open” clumping<br />
bamboos (the rhizome necks on these<br />
species are elongated and the canes are<br />
spaced farther apart), most temperate<br />
clumpers have a base diameter of only 4<br />
to 6 feet at maturity and do not need to<br />
be contained.<br />
RUNNING BAMBOOS DON’T RUN<br />
Oftentimes a running bamboo will<br />
“sit still”, but this is typically due to<br />
environmental conditions. Lack of<br />
sunlight, inadequate water, and poor<br />
soil conditions will influence a bamboo’s<br />
rhizome growth. If any of these factors<br />
change, however, or if the bamboo<br />
decides to seek greener pastures, it<br />
always has the ability to do so.<br />
ALL BAMBOO IS TROPICAL<br />
The American Bamboo Society lists over<br />
225 bamboos that are cold hardy to<br />
USDA Zone 7b and below. Many of the<br />
species are high mountain plants that<br />
actually prefer a colder climate.<br />
THE FIRST YEAR BLUES<br />
Although a new bamboo shoot can grow<br />
over a foot a day, this only occurs on very<br />
large timber species. In order for bamboo<br />
to produce larger canes, the rhizome<br />
system need time to become firmly<br />
established in the ground. Remember: The<br />
first year they sleep, the second year they<br />
creep, and the third year they run!<br />
REGARDING LUCKY BAMBOO<br />
This is not a bamboo at all, but a<br />
Dracaena. Often called “Lucky Bamboo”,<br />
Dracaena sanderiana is a tropical<br />
member of the lily family and will not<br />
grow outdoors in most of the U.S.<br />
REGARDING LABELING - BEWARE!<br />
Many a running bamboo is sold as<br />
“clumping”. Be sure to buy your bamboo<br />
from a reputable source that will have the<br />
plant properly identified.<br />
MOWING AND BAMBOO CONTAINMENT<br />
Cutting new shoots to ground level will<br />
not control the underground root system<br />
of bamboo. While this can keep the<br />
aboveground portions in check, the<br />
rhizomes will still travel freely through<br />
the soils.<br />
www.booshoot.com | fax: 360.848.0320 | email: sales@booshoot.com | 360.848.0305 | 7
CLUMPING<br />
BAMBOO<br />
Bamboo that behaves ® No other group of plants is having as much<br />
impact on the garden world as clumping bamboo. These plants present<br />
a vast array of gardening possibilities. The base diameter of most of<br />
these bamboo clumps expand slowly – only a few inches a year. Some<br />
are more open and command a bit larger space. All of these bamboos<br />
make a fantastic addition to the garden. The list of garden-worthy<br />
attributes – such as cane color, growth habit, and zonal diversity – is<br />
spectacular. None of these bamboos require a barrier – they are truly<br />
no-fear bamboo .<br />
8 | 360.848.0305 | www.booshoot.com | fax: 360.848.0320 | email: sales@booshoot.com<br />
GENERA<br />
BAMBUSA (bam boo sa)<br />
Bambusa is a species-rich genus<br />
of tropical to sub-tropical clumping<br />
bamboos found in places such as<br />
Bali, Thailand, Australia, China,<br />
India, and New Guinea. Numerous<br />
branches at each node, with one or<br />
two branches much larger than the<br />
rest, help to distinguish the genus.<br />
BORINDA (bor in da)<br />
Found in the mountainous regions of<br />
Bhutan, Tibet, Yunnan, and Sichuan,<br />
this genus of clumping bamboos is<br />
similar to Fargesia, but the flowers<br />
differ between the two.<br />
CHUSQUEA (chus kay a)<br />
Possibly the largest genus of<br />
bamboos with 134 described species<br />
and potentially another 70 yet to<br />
be described. These are mostly<br />
clumping mountain bamboos, but<br />
some are runners. Distinguished by<br />
numerous short branchlets, usually<br />
complemented by one or two<br />
dominant branches at each node. The<br />
genus has solid wood and an unusual<br />
appearance.<br />
FARGESIA (far gee si a)<br />
From the alpine conifer forests of<br />
West and Southwest China. This<br />
genus of clumping bamboos ranges<br />
from medium to small. All very cold<br />
hardy but not tolerant of extremely<br />
high summer temperatures.<br />
OTATEA (o tat ee a)<br />
Originating from parts of Central and<br />
South America, Otatea is a smaller<br />
genus of clumping bamboo, known<br />
for its airy appearance and graceful<br />
habit.<br />
THAMNOCALAMUS (tham no cal a mus)<br />
Similar to Fargesia, this genus of<br />
clumping bamboos is from the<br />
mountains of Asia and Africa.
Bambusa multiplex<br />
"HEDGE BAMBOO"<br />
Excellent for gardens or interior<br />
plantings, Bambusa multiplex<br />
also tolerates pruning for shape.<br />
The culms are all green with a<br />
slightly smaller leaf shape. Each<br />
node has branches at the culm<br />
base to make a dense hedge.<br />
OVERALL HABIT: upright, tight clump<br />
USES: specimen, screen, hedge,<br />
containers, interior plantings<br />
FULL SUN USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM. WIND TOL..<br />
Bambusa oldhamii<br />
Probably the most common subtropical<br />
bamboo grown in the<br />
U.S., this is truly an impressive<br />
clumping bamboo. Large masses<br />
of deep emerald-green leaves<br />
appear on compact branches.<br />
New culms emerge with a slight<br />
bluish-grey covering and mature<br />
to rich forest-green. Well suited<br />
for hot southern climates doing<br />
best in zone 9 and above.<br />
OVERALL HABIT: very upright<br />
USES: specimen, screen, hedge,<br />
windbreak, often grown for<br />
shoot and pole production<br />
FULL SUN USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM. WIND TOL..<br />
Borinda boliana<br />
New culms come up pale blue,<br />
turning shades of burgundy<br />
and purple depending upon<br />
sun exposure. This is an open<br />
clumping bamboo with the<br />
majesty of timber bamboo<br />
without the spreading rhizomes;<br />
an exquisite specimen. Heights<br />
can reach 50’, but we expect<br />
about 30’ in the Pacific<br />
Northwest.<br />
OVERALL HABIT: upright, open<br />
clump<br />
USES: specimen, large screen or<br />
hedge<br />
PART SHADE USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM.<br />
BAMBOO THAT BEHAVES ® CLUMPING<br />
BAMBOO<br />
Bambusa multiplex<br />
‘Alphonse Karr’<br />
New culms emerge a sunny<br />
bright yellow and are decorated<br />
with random green and pink<br />
pin-striping. When exposed<br />
to direct sunlight, yellow color<br />
on canes will blush and turn a<br />
burgundy red.<br />
OVERALL HABIT: upright, tight clump<br />
USES: specimen, screen, hedge,<br />
containers, interior plantings<br />
FULL SUN USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM. WIND TOL.<br />
Borinda angustissima<br />
With extremely narrow, delicate<br />
foliage, this bamboo creates<br />
exquisite texture in the garden.<br />
B. angustissima is known for<br />
its very tight clumping form,<br />
excellent for smaller spaces.<br />
OVERALL HABIT: vase-shape, tight<br />
clump<br />
USES: containers, background<br />
screen, specimen<br />
PART SHADE USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM. WIND TOL.<br />
Borinda macclureana<br />
Indigenous to the mountains of<br />
Tibet, this is possibly the most<br />
cold tolerant of all Borinda,<br />
having been found at elevations<br />
of up to approximate 12,000<br />
feet. Coloring ranges from soft<br />
gray to vibrant hues of green<br />
and purple. Actual mature<br />
height is unknown but at least<br />
a minimum of 12 feet tall.<br />
Intolerant of dry heat.<br />
OVERALL HABIT: upright, vase<br />
shape, tight clump<br />
USES: specimen, containers<br />
PART SHADE USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM. WIND TOL.<br />
www.booshoot.com | fax: 360.848.0320 | email: sales@booshoot.com | 360.848.0305 | 9
CLUMPING BAMBOO BAMBOO THAT BEHAVES ®<br />
Chusquea culeou<br />
“CHILEAN FEATHER BAMBOO” looks<br />
like giant clumps of feathery<br />
plumes. Unlike most bamboo,<br />
the canes on this variety are<br />
solid wood. Indigenous to<br />
southern Chile. Upright habit<br />
with a gentle weeping arch<br />
at the top.<br />
OVERALL HABIT: upright tight<br />
clump with weep<br />
USES: specimen, screen,<br />
hedge, wind break<br />
FULL SUN USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM. WIND TOL.<br />
Fargesia denudata<br />
Having very tiny, delicate<br />
leaves on a gently arching<br />
habit, this is a fine specimen<br />
plant or focal point in the<br />
landscape. This plant is proving<br />
itself to be unusually heat<br />
tolerant. Does not perform well<br />
in artificial light.<br />
OVERALL HABIT: upright weeping,<br />
tight clump<br />
USES: specimen, container<br />
PART SHADE USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM. WIND TOL.<br />
Fargesia murieliae<br />
“KERRI‘S EMERALD” Clone handselected<br />
by Kerri Flemmens.<br />
Soft pea-green foliage; graceful<br />
habit; small, thin leaves lend<br />
a delicasy that belies its<br />
hardiness. During sub-freezing<br />
weather the leaves curl until<br />
temperatures moderate. Looks<br />
best when planted in shade.<br />
Slow growing, but worth the<br />
wait.<br />
OVERALL HABIT: graceful weeping<br />
habit, tight clump<br />
USES: specimen, container<br />
SHADE USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM. WIND TOL.<br />
Chusquea gigantea<br />
This is an enormous temperate<br />
clumping bamboo. New shoots<br />
emerge light green turning hues<br />
of burgundy and purple with<br />
exposure to sun. Very elongated<br />
rhizome necks and individual<br />
canes can appear spaced up to<br />
12” apart.<br />
OVERALL HABIT: very upright open<br />
clump with slight weep at tips<br />
USES: specimen or large screen<br />
FULL SUN USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM. WIND TOL.<br />
Fargesia dracocephala<br />
‘Rufa’<br />
One of the most vigorous<br />
clumping bamboos, ‘Rufa’ is<br />
the perfect bamboo for the “first<br />
timer”. Beautiful orangey-red<br />
cane sheaths add a warm glow<br />
to the green foliage. This is<br />
a takes a leading role in the<br />
cold-hardy clumping bamboo<br />
group.<br />
OVERALL HABIT: dense, slightly<br />
weeping, tight clump<br />
USES: specimen, screen, hedge,<br />
container<br />
10 | 360.848.0305 | www.booshoot.com | fax: 360.848.0320 | email: sales@booshoot.com<br />
PART SHADE USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM. WIND TOL.<br />
Fargesia nitida<br />
“BLUE FOUNTAIN” is a choice<br />
ornamental with outward<br />
arching, slender branches.<br />
Dark-purplish canes are<br />
covered with a bluish-white<br />
“powder” when young. Leaves<br />
are delicate.<br />
OVERALL HABIT: tight clump, vase<br />
shaped, gently arching at top<br />
USES: specimen, screen, hedge,<br />
container<br />
SHADE USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM. WIND TOL.
Fargesia nitida<br />
‘Jiuzhaigou’<br />
“RED FOUNTAIN BAMBOO”<br />
(pronounced joes-i-go) is known<br />
for its colorful canes and tiny,<br />
delicate leaves. The pea-green<br />
canes turn deep, burgundy-red<br />
within the second year and<br />
eventually fade to yellow. For<br />
best cane color, plant in a bright,<br />
but shaded location. Slow but<br />
worth the wait.<br />
OVERALL HABIT: upright, tight clump,<br />
vase shaped<br />
USES: specimen, screen, hedge,<br />
container<br />
SHADE USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM.<br />
Fargesia robusta<br />
‘Wolong’<br />
With larger leaves than Fargesia<br />
robusta, ‘Wolong’ has emeraldgreen<br />
foliage that accents the<br />
creamy white canes. It does not<br />
roll its leaves in the sun as do<br />
other Fargesia. Very similar in<br />
overall habit to Fargesia robusta.<br />
OVERALL HABIT: tight clump, upright<br />
USES: specimen, screen, hedge,<br />
windbreak, container<br />
LIGHT SHADE USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM. WIND TOL.<br />
Otatea acuminata ssp.<br />
aztecorum<br />
”MEXICAN WEEPING BAMBOO”<br />
A beautiful, sub-tropical,<br />
clumping bamboo indigenous<br />
to Mexico. Leaves are long and<br />
narrow and cascade downward<br />
on stout canes. Clumps are quite<br />
open and large.<br />
OVERALL HABIT: open clump,<br />
weeping<br />
USES: specimen, screen, container,<br />
interior plant<br />
FULL SUN USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM.<br />
BAMBOO THAT BEHAVES ® CLUMPING<br />
BAMBOO<br />
Fargesia robusta<br />
A beautiful clumping bamboo<br />
with shiny deep olive-green<br />
foliage. The white colored<br />
cane sheaths against the<br />
green, newly developing<br />
shoots is exceptionally<br />
ornamental.<br />
OVERALL HABIT: tight clump,<br />
upright<br />
USES: specimen, screen, hedge,<br />
windbreak, container<br />
LIGHT SHADE USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM. WIND TOL.<br />
Fargesia sp. ‘Scabrida’<br />
With larger than average canes,<br />
reddish-orange culm sheaths,<br />
and rich emerald-green leaves,<br />
‘Scabrida’ is sure to please. The<br />
foliage is longer and thinner<br />
than both F. robusta and ‘Rufa’<br />
lending itself to a more open<br />
appearance. Mature height still<br />
remains unknown, but our best<br />
guess is 16’ plus.<br />
OVERALL HABIT: upright weeping,<br />
tight clump<br />
USES: specimen, screen, hedge,<br />
container<br />
SUN/SHADE USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM. WIND TOL.<br />
Thamnocalamus<br />
crassinodus<br />
This graceful bamboo needs<br />
shade to look its best. New<br />
canes emerge grey-blue<br />
turning hues of burgundy and<br />
purple with light sun exposure.<br />
Delicate, petite foliage gives an<br />
airy appearance to the clump.<br />
Somewhat slow to establish,<br />
once fully rooted it is quite<br />
vigorous.<br />
OVERALL HABIT: upright, tight clump<br />
USES: specimen, container<br />
PART SHADE USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM.<br />
www.booshoot.com | fax: 360.848.0320 | email: sales@booshoot.com | 360.848.0305 | 11
RUNNING<br />
BAMBOO<br />
Bamboo is a fast-growing evergreen that provides interest and texture in<br />
all seasons and makes a strong visual statement in landscapes.<br />
The temperate timber bamboo species range from smaller screening plants<br />
at 2 feet to giants well over 100 feet tall, providing an excellent backdrop<br />
to our modern-day landscapes. Water species have air canals in the rhizome<br />
system, allowing them to tolerate a more saturated soil. Many midsize<br />
runners work beautifully in containers and can add a tropical flair to<br />
the most temperate of gardens.<br />
12 | 360.848.0305 | www.booshoot.com | fax: 360.848.0320 | email: sales@booshoot.com<br />
GENERA<br />
HIBANOBAMBUSA<br />
(hi ban oh bam bus a)<br />
This genus is thought to be a<br />
natural hybrid between Sasa<br />
and Phyllostachys. It has the<br />
two branches characteristic of<br />
Phyllostachys and large leaves<br />
characteristic of Sasa.<br />
PSEUDOSASA (sue do sa sa)<br />
Characterized by only one branch<br />
at each node, these are small to<br />
medium sized running bamboos.<br />
PLEIOBLASTUS (plee o blast us)<br />
This is a genus of running bamboo<br />
with persistent cane leaves that<br />
ranges in size from small to<br />
medium. Most species are native to<br />
Japan.<br />
PHYLLOSTACHYS (fi lo stay kis)<br />
Native to coastal and central<br />
China, this is the genus to which<br />
most of the medium and all of the<br />
large, hardy bamboos belong.<br />
Some of the more cold hardy<br />
Phyllostachys grow near the Great<br />
Lakes and in the eastern United<br />
States, where the ground freezes<br />
every winter. Containment is highly<br />
recommended, but if a gardener<br />
has the room and wants a majestic<br />
giant bamboo, this is the genus<br />
from which to choose.<br />
SASA (sa sa)<br />
Large leaves with never more than<br />
one branch per node defines this<br />
genus of dwarf to mid-size running<br />
bamboos.
Hibanobambusa<br />
tranquillans<br />
‘Shiroshima’<br />
Attractive variegated foliage<br />
has vivid, green stripes against<br />
white and yellow. New canes<br />
and sheaths are lined with<br />
magenta highlights that also<br />
appear on new foliage tips<br />
when first emerging in spring.<br />
ULTIMATE HABIT: aggressive runner<br />
USES: specimen, small screen/<br />
hedge, bank stabilization,<br />
erosion control, container<br />
LT. SHADE/SUN USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM.<br />
Phyllostachys bissetii<br />
“BISSET’S BAMBOO“ is exceptionally<br />
hardy, maintaining its dark<br />
emerald-green appearance even<br />
in the harshest of winters. One<br />
of the first to shoot in the spring,<br />
this variety is tough and tolerant<br />
of many conditions.<br />
ULTIMATE HABIT: dense, upright<br />
runner<br />
USES: specimen, large screen/<br />
hedge, wind break, bank<br />
stabilization, erosion control,<br />
container<br />
FULL SUN USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM. WIND TOL.<br />
Phyllostachys<br />
heteroclada<br />
“WATER BAMBOO” canes emerge a<br />
rich blue-grey, gradually fading<br />
to a light olive-green. With air<br />
canals in the rhizome system,<br />
this is able to tolerate a more<br />
saturated soil.<br />
ULTIMATE HABIT: upright vigorous<br />
runner<br />
USES: specimen, screen/hedge,<br />
wind break, bank stabilization,<br />
erosion control<br />
FULL SUN USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM.<br />
RUNNING BAMBOO<br />
Phyllostachys<br />
aureosulcata ‘Alata’<br />
“CROOKSTEM“ is an upright<br />
bamboo with shiny, dark-green<br />
foliage that is extremely hardy<br />
and suitable for a fabulous<br />
grove. Beautifully colored vibrant<br />
green canes have pronounced<br />
zigzagging kinks on the lower<br />
cane.<br />
ULTIMATE HABIT: upright, runner<br />
USES: specimen, large screen/<br />
hedge, wind break, bank<br />
stabilization, erosion control,<br />
shoot production<br />
FULL SUN USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM. WIND TOL.<br />
Phyllostachys edulis<br />
“MOSO BAMBOO” is the largest<br />
growing species of the genus.<br />
The light olive-green canes are<br />
adorned with small and dainty<br />
foliage. Commonly used for<br />
cane production for building<br />
applications. Small, dainty<br />
foliage gives the grove an airy,<br />
open effect.<br />
ULTIMATE HABIT: tall upright runner<br />
USES: specimen, screen/hedge,<br />
wind break, bank stabilization,<br />
erosion control, pole production,<br />
shoot production<br />
FULL SUN USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM. WIND TOL.<br />
Phyllostachys nidularia<br />
Olive-green canes are strong<br />
and extremely upright with<br />
slightly swollen nodes. The<br />
shoots are exceptional for<br />
eating. With air canals in the<br />
rhizome system, this is able to<br />
tolerate a more saturated soil,<br />
but not standing water.<br />
ULTIMATE HABIT: upright<br />
USES: specimen, screen/hedge,<br />
wind break, bank stabilization,<br />
erosion control, pole production,<br />
shoot production<br />
FULL SUN USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM. WIND TOL.<br />
www.booshoot.com | fax: 360.848.0320 | email: sales@booshoot.com | 360.848.0305 | 13
RUNNING BAMBOO<br />
Phyllostachys nigra<br />
“BLACK BAMBOO” is a hugely<br />
popular timber bamboo with<br />
a black cane and considered<br />
by some to be the holy grail of<br />
bamboo. Canes emerge green<br />
and turn to black within a year<br />
or two. “Legging up” the canes<br />
is recommended to enjoy the full<br />
view of the canes.<br />
ULTIMATE HABIT: upright, vase<br />
shape, runner<br />
USES: specimen, large screen/<br />
hedge, wind break, bank<br />
stabilization, erosion control,<br />
container<br />
FULL SUN USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM.<br />
Pleioblastus distichus<br />
“DWARF FERNLEAF” is a highly<br />
prized groundcover bamboo.<br />
It will take sun, shade, heat,<br />
cold, wind stress and poor<br />
soil conditions. Sturdy, upright<br />
foliage forms a beautiful dense<br />
carpet that is quick to fill in.<br />
ULTIMATE HABIT: running<br />
groundcover<br />
USES: groundcover, rockery, lawn<br />
substitutions, bank stabilization,<br />
erosion control, container<br />
SUN/SHADE USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM. WIND TOL.<br />
Pleioblastus viridistriatus<br />
“DWARF GREENSTRIPE” has beautiful<br />
chartreuse leaves striped<br />
with dark green ribbons. It is<br />
an exceptional groundcover<br />
bamboo and provides great<br />
color contrast in mixed container<br />
plantings. Full sun in temperate<br />
climates enhances the yellow.<br />
This variety benefits from a good<br />
trim or mowing in early spring.<br />
ULTIMATE HABIT: running<br />
groundcover<br />
USES: groundcover, rockery, lawn<br />
substitutions, bank stabilization,<br />
erosion control, container<br />
PT/FULL SHADE USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM. WIND TOL.<br />
Pleioblastus<br />
argenteostriatus<br />
An attractive dwarf bamboo<br />
adorned with yellow or white<br />
variegation on green leaves.<br />
Prefers shade.<br />
ULTIMATE HABIT: running<br />
groundcover<br />
USES: groundcover, rockery, lawn<br />
substitutions, bank stabilization,<br />
erosion control, container<br />
PT/FULL SHADE USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM.<br />
Pleioblastus fortunei<br />
“DWARF WHITESTRIPE” is an<br />
outstanding, attractive dwarf<br />
variegated bamboo. Foliage has<br />
an upright spiky appearance<br />
that maintains well during the<br />
winter. This variety benefits from<br />
a good trim or mowing in early<br />
spring.<br />
ULTIMATE HABIT: running<br />
groundcover<br />
USES: groundcover, rockery, lawn<br />
substitutions, bank stabilization,<br />
erosion control, container<br />
PT/FULL SHADE USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM. WIND TOL.<br />
Pseudosasa japonica<br />
“ARROW BAMBOO” historically was<br />
used for making weapons – as<br />
the name suggests. It produces<br />
erect, thin, straight, strong canes.<br />
The large, drooping leaves give<br />
it a tropical feel. A prime choice<br />
for containers. Less invasive than<br />
most other running types.<br />
ULTIMATE HABIT: dense, upright<br />
runner<br />
USES: specimen, screen/hedge,<br />
windbreak, container, interior<br />
PT/FULL SUN USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM. WIND TOL.<br />
14 | 360.848.0305 | www.booshoot.com | fax: 360.848.0320 | email: sales@booshoot.com
Sasa veitchii<br />
“KUMA ZASA” has attractive dark<br />
green leaves that develop a<br />
bold, quasi-variegated effect<br />
toward winter as the edges of<br />
the foliage die back and form a<br />
decorative white margin. New<br />
growth in spring and summer<br />
restores the plant to a solid<br />
green appearance. Really likes<br />
shade and adequate moisture.<br />
ULTIMATE HABIT: running<br />
groundcover<br />
USES: groundcover, rockery, lawn<br />
substitutions, bank stabilization,<br />
erosion control, container<br />
SHADE USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM.<br />
Although not a hard and fast rule, bamboo can<br />
generally double its height within one season.<br />
The spread of the plant depends on the type and<br />
variety. Running bamboo can spread many feet<br />
away from the plant every year once established,<br />
while clumping bamboo tends to double the<br />
clump diameter yearly.<br />
The needle in Alexander Graham Bell’s first<br />
phonograph was made of bamboo.<br />
In 1882, Thomas Edison used bamboo filaments<br />
in his quest to invent the world's first practical<br />
incandescent lamp.<br />
Bamboo can also tolerate extreme conditions that<br />
most plants cannot. It was actually the first plant<br />
to re-green after the atomic blast in Hiroshima in<br />
1945.<br />
Bamboo is very effective at preventing erosion.<br />
The roots of bamboo shoots are able to hold soil<br />
together in places where soil would typically<br />
be washed away. Some of these places include<br />
earthquake zones, mud slide areas, river banks,<br />
and areas that have been deforested. Bamboo<br />
shoots are able to prevent erosion of soil by<br />
blocking rain run-off by as much as 25 percent.<br />
Cutting a bamboo cane will stop that particular<br />
cane’s upright growth, but will still send side<br />
branching.<br />
RUNNING BAMBOO<br />
Semiarundinaria<br />
fastuosa<br />
“TEMPLE BAMBOO” is a very erect,<br />
attractive, green timber bamboo<br />
that withstands wind very well.<br />
With sun and time, emeraldgreen<br />
canes turn dark purple.<br />
Outstanding hedge with no<br />
leaning canes.<br />
ULTIMATE HABIT: very upright runner<br />
USES: specimen, screen/hedge,<br />
windbreak, bank stabilization,<br />
erosion control<br />
FULL SUN USDA ZONE HEIGHT DIAM.<br />
INTERESTING BAMBOO FACTS<br />
Right: A painted Phyllostachys atrovaginata<br />
shoot elongating over a period of one<br />
week. As the shoot gets taller, the paint<br />
marks grow away from each other.<br />
www.booshoot.com | fax: 360.848.0320 | email: sales@booshoot.com | 360.848.0305 | 15
BAMBOO SELECTION GUIDE<br />
HEIGHT<br />
CLUMPING BAMBOO<br />
UNDER 10 FT<br />
Fargesia dracocephala ‘Rufa’<br />
10-20 FT<br />
Bambusa multiplex<br />
Bambusa multiplex ‘Alphonse Karr’<br />
Borinda angustissima<br />
Borinda macclureana<br />
Chusquea culeou<br />
Fargesia denudata<br />
Fargesia murieliae<br />
Fargesia nitida<br />
Fargesia nitida ‘Jiuzhaigou’<br />
Fargesia robusta<br />
Fargesia robusta ‘Wolong’<br />
Fargesia sp. ‘Scabrida’<br />
Thamnocalamus crassinodus<br />
OVER 20 FT TEMPERATE (COLD HARDY)<br />
Borinda boliana<br />
Chusquea gigantea<br />
OVER 20 FT TROPICAL<br />
Bambusa oldhamii<br />
Otatea acuminata ssp. aztecorum<br />
RUNNING BAMBOO<br />
GROUND COVERS 1-4 FT<br />
Pleioblastus argenteostriatus<br />
Pleioblastus distichus<br />
Pleioblastus fortunei<br />
Pleioblastus viridistriatus<br />
Sasa veitchii<br />
MID-SIZED 6-20 FT<br />
Hibanobambusa tranquillans<br />
‘Shiroshima’<br />
Pseudosasa japonica<br />
TIMBER 20+ FT<br />
Phyllostachys aureosulcata ‘Alata’<br />
Phyllostachys bissetii<br />
Phyllostachys edulis<br />
Phyllostachys heteroclada<br />
Phyllostachys nidularia<br />
Phyllostachys nigra<br />
Semiarundinaria fastuosa<br />
USDA ZONES<br />
USDA Zone minimum<br />
(as best we know)<br />
ZONE 5<br />
CLUMPING<br />
Fargesia dracocephala ‘Rufa’<br />
Fargesia murieliae<br />
Fargesia nitida<br />
Fargesia nitida ‘Jiuzhaigou’<br />
RUNNING<br />
Phyllostachys aureosulcata ‘Alata’<br />
Phyllostachys bissetii<br />
ZONE 6<br />
CLUMPING<br />
Fargesia denudata<br />
Fargesia sp. ‘Scabrida’<br />
RUNNING<br />
Pleioblastus distichus<br />
Pleioblastus fortunei<br />
Pleioblastus viridistriatus<br />
Sasa veitchii<br />
Semiarundinaria fastuosa<br />
ZONE 7<br />
CLUMPING<br />
Borinda angustissima<br />
Borinda boliana<br />
Borinda macclureana<br />
Chusquea culeou<br />
Chusquea gigantea<br />
Fargesia robusta<br />
Fargesia robusta ‘Wolong’<br />
Thamnocalamus crassinodus<br />
RUNNING<br />
Pleioblastus argenteostriatus<br />
Hibanobambusa tranquillans<br />
‘Shiroshima’<br />
Phyllostachys edulis<br />
Phyllostachys heteroclada<br />
Phyllostachys nidularia<br />
Phyllostachys nigra<br />
Pseudosasa japonica<br />
ZONE 8<br />
CLUMPING<br />
Bambusa multiplex<br />
Bambusa multiplex ‘Alphonse Karr’<br />
ZONE 9<br />
CLUMPING<br />
Bambusa oldhamii<br />
Otatea acuminata ssp. aztecorum<br />
HABIT<br />
OPEN CLUMPING BAMBOO<br />
Borinda boliana<br />
Chusquea gigantea<br />
Otatea acuminata ssp. aztecorum<br />
TIGHT CLUMPING BAMBOO<br />
Bambusa multiplex<br />
Bambusa multiplex ‘Alphonse Karr’<br />
Borinda angustissima<br />
Chusquea culeou<br />
Fargesia denudata<br />
Fargesia dracocephala ‘Rufa’<br />
Fargesia murieliae<br />
Fargesia nitida<br />
Fargesia nitida ‘Jiuzhaigou’<br />
Fargesia robusta<br />
Fargesia robusta ‘Wolong’<br />
Fargesia sp. ‘Scabrida’<br />
Thamnocalamus crassinodus<br />
USES<br />
PLANTS FOR SCREENS<br />
CLUMPING<br />
Bambusa multiplex<br />
Bambusa multiplex ‘Alphonse Karr’<br />
Bambusa oldhamii<br />
Borinda angustissima<br />
Borinda boliana<br />
Chusquea culeou<br />
Chusquea gigantea<br />
Fargesia dracocephala ‘Rufa‘<br />
Fargesia nitida<br />
Fargesia nitida ‘Jiuzhaigou’<br />
Fargesia robusta<br />
Fargesia robusta ‘Wolong’<br />
Fargesia sp. ‘Scabrida’<br />
Otatea acuminata ssp. aztecorum<br />
RUNNING<br />
Hibanobambusa tranquillans<br />
‘Shiroshima’<br />
Phyllostachys aureosulcata ‘Alata’<br />
Phyllostachys bissetii<br />
Phyllostachys edulis<br />
Phyllostachys heteroclada<br />
Phyllostachys nidularia<br />
Phyllostachys nigra<br />
Pseudosasa japonica<br />
Semiarundinaria fastuosa<br />
DROUGHT TOLERANT<br />
(once established)<br />
CLUMPING<br />
Bambusa oldhamii<br />
Chusquea culeou<br />
Otatea acuminata ssp. aztecorum<br />
RUNNING<br />
Pseudosasa japonica<br />
Sasa veitchii<br />
WATER TOLERANT<br />
RUNNING<br />
Pleioblastus viridistriatus<br />
WIND BREAKS<br />
CLUMPING<br />
Chusquea culeou<br />
Fargesia robusta<br />
Fargesia robusta ‘Wolong’<br />
RUNNING<br />
Phyllostachys aureosulcata ‘Alata’<br />
Phyllostachys bissetii<br />
Phyllostachys edulis<br />
Phyllostachys heteroclada<br />
Phyllostachys nidularia<br />
Phyllostachys nigra<br />
Pseudosasa japonica<br />
Semiarundinaria fastuosa<br />
SALT TOLERANT<br />
CLUMPING<br />
Chusquea culeou<br />
Chusquea gigantea<br />
16 | 360.848.0305 | www.booshoot.com | fax: 360.848.0320 | email: sales@booshoot.com<br />
RUNNING<br />
Semiarundinaria fastuosa<br />
EROSION CONTROL<br />
Many if not most running types work well<br />
GROUNDCOVER<br />
Pleioblastus argenteostriatus<br />
Pleioblastus distichus<br />
Pleioblastus fortunei<br />
Pleioblastus viridistriatus<br />
Sasa veitchii<br />
POLE PRODUCTION<br />
CLUMPING<br />
Bambusa oldhamii<br />
Chusquea culeou<br />
Chusquea gigantea<br />
RUNNING<br />
Phyllostachys edulis<br />
Phyllostachys nidularia<br />
Phyllostachys nigra<br />
Pseudosasa japonica<br />
SHOOT PRODUCTION<br />
CLUMPING<br />
Bambusa oldhamii<br />
RUNNING<br />
Phyllostachys aureosulcata ‘Alata’<br />
Phyllostachys edulis<br />
Phyllostachys nidularia<br />
PLANTS FOR CONTAINERS<br />
CLUMPING<br />
Bambusa multiplex<br />
Bambusa multiplex ‘Alphonse Karr’<br />
Borinda angustissima<br />
Fargesia denudata<br />
Fargesia dracocephala ‘Rufa’<br />
Fargesia murieliae<br />
Fargesia nitida ‘Jiuzhaigou’<br />
Fargesia robusta<br />
Fargesia robusta ‘Wolong’<br />
Fargesia sp. ‘Scabrida’<br />
Otatea acuminata ssp. aztecorum<br />
Thamnocalamus crassinodus<br />
RUNNING<br />
Hibanobambusa tranquillans<br />
‘Shiroshima’<br />
Phyllostachys bissetii<br />
Phyllostachys nigra<br />
Pleioblastus argenteostriatus<br />
Pleioblastus distichus<br />
Pleioblastus fortunei<br />
Pleioblastus viridistriatus<br />
Pseudosasa japonica<br />
Sasa veitchii<br />
INTERIOR BAMBOO<br />
CLUMPING<br />
Bambusa multiplex<br />
Bambusa multiplex ‘Alphonse Karr’<br />
Otatea acuminata ssp. aztecorum<br />
RUNNING<br />
Pseudosasa japonica
LINERS & FINISHED STOCK<br />
BooShoot is very excited to<br />
have succeeded producing over<br />
25 varieties of bamboo from<br />
tissue culture. This achievement<br />
has taken many years of intense<br />
research and development. For<br />
this we are very proud, and we<br />
look forward to the continual<br />
expansion of our product line.<br />
BooShoot is committed to offering the most up-to-date information on<br />
the bamboo varieties we supply. We have unpacking instructions,<br />
transplant guidelines, and cultural care information. BooShoot offers<br />
an informative, full-color picture tag for most of our bamboo varieties.<br />
These tags are available for purchase with liner orders and are<br />
included with orders for 1-gallon and larger pots.<br />
FINISHED STOCK<br />
Product is available in 1, 3, and 5 gallon sizes.<br />
Larger specimen plants are occasionally available.<br />
Please inquire.<br />
All finished stock comes tagged at no extra cost.<br />
BAMBOO LINER<br />
PLANTS<br />
We are in the process of moving<br />
from an 18 cell flat to a 21 cell flat<br />
for our liners.<br />
CLUMPERS<br />
Bambusa multiplex<br />
Bambusa oldhamii<br />
Borinda angustissima<br />
Borinda boliana<br />
Borinda macclureana<br />
Chusquea culeou<br />
Chusquea gigantea<br />
Fargesia denudata<br />
Fargesia dracocephala ‘Rufa’<br />
Fargesia murieliae<br />
Fargesia nitida ‘Jiuzhaigou’<br />
Fargesia Robusta<br />
Fargesia Robusta ‘Wolong’<br />
Fargesia sp. ‘Scabrida’<br />
Thamnocalamus crassinodus<br />
RUNNERS<br />
Phyllostachys<br />
aureosulcata ‘Alata’<br />
Phyllostachys bissetii<br />
Phyllostachys edullis ‘Moso’<br />
Phyllostachys nigra ‘Henon’<br />
Phyllostachys nigra ‘Nigra’<br />
Pleioblastus fortunei<br />
Pleioblastus viridistriatus<br />
Sasa veitchii<br />
Semiarundinaria fastuosa<br />
www.booshoot.com | fax: 360.848.0320 | email: sales@booshoot.com | 360.848.0305 | 17
HOW IT GROWS<br />
ABOVE GROUND<br />
The aboveground portion of the bamboo<br />
is comprised of individual canes, or<br />
culms. Canes store much of the sugars<br />
and nutrients the plants need for survival.<br />
The structural fibers of the bamboo canes<br />
consist of lignin and silica, providing<br />
the flexibility and strength for which<br />
the bamboo is known. Each cane is<br />
sectioned by solid rings called nodes.<br />
The hollow portion of the cane is known<br />
as an internode. Some bamboo canes,<br />
such as those of Chusquea and some<br />
species of Dendrocalamus, are solid<br />
and are widely used for their superior<br />
building qualities.<br />
The branches of a bamboo cane initiate<br />
from the nodes. Some species, mainly<br />
Phyllostachys, have grooves (called<br />
sulcus) along one side of the internode<br />
where the branches emerge. The sulcus<br />
can differ in color from the bamboo<br />
cane itself.<br />
The culm sheaths are protective<br />
coverings that encircle the newly<br />
emerging canes. Sheaths are also found<br />
on the branch sections and rhizome<br />
sections.<br />
BELOW GROUND<br />
Bamboo is comprised of an underground<br />
system of stems, known as rhizomes.<br />
Structurally similar to canes, rhizomes<br />
consist of a series of nodes and<br />
internodes. In the rhizome system, these<br />
sections are much more compact than in<br />
the aboveground canes.<br />
New buds are found on each node,<br />
each of which contains all the growth<br />
material for new rhizomes as well as<br />
future canes.<br />
Rhizomes are either pachymorph<br />
(clumping) or leptomorph<br />
(running); in just a few<br />
cases, such as Pseudosasa,<br />
they are a combination of<br />
both (called amphimorph).<br />
CLUMPING<br />
PACHYMORPH (clumping) rhizomes are<br />
significantly more compact than their<br />
leptomorph cousins. The rhizome<br />
necks (connective structure between<br />
existing and newly forming canes) are<br />
typically very short and almost solid<br />
forming a dense mass of new culms<br />
that increases only a few inches in<br />
diameter each year. In some species,<br />
such as Chusquea gigantea and<br />
Borinda boliana, the rhizome necks are<br />
elongated, giving the clump a much<br />
more open feel. The open varieties can<br />
take two to three times more space in<br />
the landscape than tight clumpers such<br />
as Fargesia. Because all pachymorph<br />
rhizomes end with a new culm, these<br />
bamboos generally have the capacity<br />
to spread indefinitely and do not need<br />
containment.<br />
RUNNING<br />
LEPTOMORPH (running) rhizomes grow<br />
similarly to aboveground bamboo<br />
canes, elongating from the terminal<br />
bud and extending their reach outward<br />
in all directions. Each node of a<br />
rhizome has buds that either grows<br />
into new canes or more rhizomes.<br />
These rhizomes beget more rhizomes,<br />
which beget more rhizomes – and on<br />
it goes. The underground system of a<br />
leptomorph bamboo gives the entire<br />
grove incredible stability and acts as<br />
a huge nutrient storage facility that<br />
the aboveground canes draw upon.<br />
Leptomorph bamboos are ideal for<br />
ground stabilization and erosion control<br />
because of their ability to weave the<br />
existing soil together. The running<br />
rhizome system can spread indefinitely<br />
(with the right growing conditions).<br />
Leptomorph (running bamboo) rhizome Pachymorph (clumping<br />
bamboo) rhizome<br />
18 | 360.848.0305 | www.booshoot.com | fax: 360.848.0320 | email: sales@booshoot.com<br />
FLOWERING<br />
HAPPENS<br />
The odd phenomenon of<br />
bamboo flowering is called<br />
“gregarious bamboo flowering”.<br />
Plants of many bamboo species<br />
will flower simultaneously everywhere<br />
in the world. To say a bamboo species<br />
is a clone of itself the world over is<br />
an oversimplification, but, in essence,<br />
that’s what it is. Clumping bamboos<br />
seem to completely die after flowering,<br />
while spreading timber bamboos can<br />
eventually generate new growth. This<br />
process can take so long that most<br />
gardeners remove their flowered-out<br />
running bamboo to eliminate the deadappearing<br />
grove. Some bamboos<br />
can grow up to 120 years before<br />
flowering while others flower every<br />
60 years. Some species, triggered by<br />
environmental conditions, can flower<br />
more frequently. Generally, growth<br />
is vibrant for all the years leading to<br />
a flowering event. When buying a<br />
bamboo listed as a new generation<br />
bamboo seedling, you hopefully won’t<br />
see it flower again in your lifetime!<br />
Flowering and the resulting die-off<br />
of the mother plant leave a bare<br />
site in not only the garden but also<br />
wherever that species was planted<br />
or grew indigenously. This could be<br />
discouraging for anyone that has a<br />
stunning planting of a single species<br />
of bamboo – as well as for the retailer<br />
who unknowingly sells a bamboo<br />
species that suddenly happens to<br />
gregariously flower. We suggest<br />
planting screens of mixed species<br />
and/or cultivars to ensure longevity.<br />
Flowering records exist for some<br />
species but not all, so bamboos are<br />
occasionally sold into the trade and<br />
begin to flower.<br />
BooShoot works to ascertain the<br />
current flowering records to avoid<br />
such hardships. When possible we<br />
start a new generation of plants<br />
from seed.
BAMBOO CONTAINMENT<br />
PLASTIC BARRIERS<br />
Most bamboo growers recommend a<br />
60 ml high-density polyethylene plastic<br />
material for in-ground physical barrier<br />
systems. These systems are ideal for<br />
groundcover bamboo and a few of<br />
the mid-size running bamboo. Plants<br />
less than 6 to 8 feet in height typically<br />
have smaller rhizomes that are easily<br />
controlled by plastic barriers.<br />
The barrier is sunk into the ground<br />
around the grove perimeter, leaving a<br />
two-inch lip above ground. A stainless<br />
steel clamping system is used to fasten<br />
the two ends of the barrier together.<br />
The barrier lip must be checked yearly<br />
to ensure no rhizomes have crept<br />
over the barrier, rooting into adjacent<br />
soils. If escaping rhizomes are found,<br />
they must be cut off inside the barrier<br />
perimeter and removed.<br />
This barrier can be used very<br />
successfully with minimal care and<br />
maintenance, as long as it is used<br />
in conjunction with a small running<br />
bamboo.<br />
CONCRETE BARRIERS<br />
As bamboo becomes more common<br />
in commercial applications, concrete<br />
barriers are becoming a favorite<br />
option. The concept is essentially the<br />
same as the plastic barriers, although<br />
concrete is stronger and more durable.<br />
Forms are poured directly into the<br />
ground to form a perimeter around<br />
the grove, with only a slight lip<br />
extending above the surface of the soil<br />
(which should be checked for straying<br />
rhizomes).<br />
Often, concrete barriers are used<br />
above ground level to act as large<br />
planters or containers. To ensure<br />
optimal health of the bamboo, these<br />
systems must have adequate drainage<br />
and must be appropriately sized<br />
according to the bamboo they are to<br />
contain (minimum of 18 to 24 inches<br />
deep and 36 to 48 inches wide).<br />
Concrete barrier systems can effectively<br />
contain a large running bamboo, as<br />
long as they are properly installed and<br />
maintained.<br />
MAINTENANCE BARRIERS<br />
Bamboo can effectively be controlled<br />
by seasonal root pruning. A<br />
maintenance barrier is a shallow trench<br />
(10-12 inches deep by 6-8 inches wide)<br />
that is either open or filled with a loose<br />
material (such as sand) that allows<br />
the rhizomes to pass through. This<br />
system can be very effective under the<br />
following conditions:<br />
1. The perimeter of the<br />
trench must be accessible<br />
to maintain the barrier.<br />
2. When rhizomes are<br />
actively growing<br />
(midsummer and again<br />
in fall), inspect the trench<br />
and remove rhizomes.<br />
Left unchecked<br />
rhizomes can establish<br />
permanently outside this<br />
perimeter within a year<br />
or two.<br />
PLANTERS AND CONTAINERS<br />
Many bamboos work wonderfully<br />
in aboveground planters. To ensure<br />
healthy and happy bamboo, follow the<br />
recommended guidelines:<br />
1. Only use bamboo varieties suitable<br />
for container planting. Many<br />
bamboos lend themselves well to<br />
this application, yet there are a<br />
few that will not tolerate such small<br />
quarters.<br />
2. Avoid ceramic or clay planters as<br />
the encircling rhizomes (running)<br />
may break the sides of the<br />
container. Whiskey barrels and<br />
wooden planters are ideal for<br />
bamboo, so long as the wood is<br />
not allowed to degrade.<br />
3. Use the largest container available<br />
when planting a timber species.<br />
Once the bamboo has filled the<br />
planter (3-4 years) it will need to be<br />
divided.<br />
www.booshoot.com | fax: 360.848.0320 | email: sales@booshoot.com | 360.848.0305 | 19
GENERAL CARE<br />
WATERING<br />
New plantings require regular water<br />
the first 2 to 3 years to establish. Water<br />
thoroughly once or twice a week<br />
depending on weather conditions.<br />
RUNNING BAMBOO: Saturate the soil around<br />
the entire planting area to allow for<br />
rhizome expansion.<br />
CLUMPING BAMBOO: It is only necessary to<br />
water around the base of the plant.<br />
Once established, water 1 to 2 inches<br />
per week during the growing season<br />
(April through September).<br />
Bamboo will show signs of water stress<br />
(lack of water) by curling its leaves up<br />
in a “V” shape. Water immediately if<br />
this is noticed.<br />
Do not overwater bamboo. Make sure<br />
the planting has adequate drainage.<br />
Most bamboo will not grow well in<br />
water-logged soils. Where the soil<br />
is soggy, use water-tolerant bamboo<br />
species. Generally, symptoms of overwatered<br />
bamboo or bamboo planted<br />
in a wet site are excess yellowing<br />
foliage, rotting new canes, and leaf tip<br />
die-back.<br />
FERTILIZING<br />
Good fertilization practice is critical to<br />
maintaining a healthy bamboo grove.<br />
As the largest member of the grass<br />
family (Poaceae) bamboo requires a<br />
good nutrient supply.<br />
ORGANIC FERTILIZERS<br />
Manure is a great source of nitrogen.<br />
Use well rotted and certified “weed<br />
free” manure. Most packaged manures<br />
can be used immediately. Manure is<br />
best applied in the fall. The fluctuating<br />
temperatures of winter help to break<br />
down the manure, resulting in available<br />
nitrogen by spring.<br />
Note: Avoid fresh manure; if applied<br />
directly to the planting it can burn<br />
newly developing feeder roots.<br />
Many organic lawn fertilizers are<br />
formulated especially for grasses and<br />
are ideal for bamboo.<br />
Fish emulsion, sea-bird guano, bat<br />
guano, worm castings, and cottonseed<br />
meal are great sources of nitrogen.<br />
Follow recommended rates for each<br />
product.<br />
CHEMICAL FERTILIZERS<br />
EARLY SPRING: Apply a quick soluble,<br />
high-nitrogen fertilizer to bamboo<br />
groves. Fertilizers formulated for<br />
lawns are usually quite compatible<br />
with bamboo. Follow manufacturer’s<br />
directions when applying the product.<br />
Apply the quick soluble product every<br />
2 to 3 weeks until mid spring.<br />
MID SPRING: Apply a slow release<br />
fertilizer to feed the groves throughout<br />
the remainder of the year. Most<br />
time-released or slow-released lawn<br />
fertilizers have the perfect nutrient<br />
formulation for bamboo.<br />
THINNING<br />
Running bamboo groves can be kept<br />
as thin or as dense as desired. Once<br />
a particular cane is cut, it will never<br />
again grow in height.<br />
Always keep a combination of new<br />
and old canes in the grove. For a<br />
healthy grove of timber bamboo,<br />
remove old, dying, dead, weak, and<br />
leaning canes, but never remove more<br />
than 30% from the grove.<br />
Bamboo can be “legged-up”, or<br />
trimmed from the base of the cane<br />
upwards, to increase air circulation<br />
and sunlight to the rhizome system. This<br />
will promote earlier shoot initiation and<br />
show off the canes’ beauty.<br />
Clear-cut or mow groundcover bamboo<br />
late winter/early spring to get rid of<br />
old canes and maintain a compact<br />
appearance. The ensuing new<br />
growth will be healthy, vibrant, and<br />
outstanding in appearance.<br />
Clumping bamboos require very little<br />
maintenance, except for occasional<br />
removal of dead or damaged canes.<br />
20 | 360.848.0305 | www.booshoot.com | fax: 360.848.0320 | email: sales@booshoot.com
WINTER CARE<br />
With most bamboo, extra winter<br />
protection is unnecessary. In regions<br />
of USDA Zone 6b and lower, we<br />
recommend an application of 3 to<br />
four inches of organic material such<br />
as compost or bark, around the base<br />
of the plant in late fall. This helps to<br />
insulate and protect the root system.<br />
It is important to adequately water the<br />
planting throughout the winter season.<br />
In regions of extended periods of<br />
freezing weather combined with high<br />
winds and no moisture, the bamboos<br />
can desiccate. To avoid this, water<br />
the planting monthly depending on<br />
weather conditions.<br />
PESTS<br />
Very few pests affect the temperate<br />
bamboo. With proper care and<br />
management, most pest problems can<br />
be avoided. The most common vectors<br />
and general control remedies are listed<br />
below.<br />
INSECTS<br />
BAMBOO MITES: These are specific to<br />
bamboo and native to Japan with no<br />
known predators indigenous to the US.<br />
The best way to avoid these mites is<br />
to purchase material guaranteed mite<br />
free. Should a mite infestation occur,<br />
use a miticide and spray the lower<br />
side of the foliage thoroughly. Several<br />
applications may be necessary.<br />
In extreme infestation, mites can be<br />
controlled by the “slash and burn”<br />
technique. NOTE: This should only be<br />
done in the early spring season before<br />
the bamboo has begun to put up its<br />
new shoots and NEVER be used on a<br />
clumping bamboo.<br />
Cut all existing canes to ground<br />
level. Remove debris completely, as<br />
mites reside on the leaves as well as<br />
in the leaf litter.<br />
Set fire to the base of the plant. This<br />
will burn any mites harboring in the<br />
leaf litter or that have fallen from the<br />
canes when the clear cutting was<br />
done.<br />
Apply a small amount of nitrogen<br />
fertilizer and wait for new shoots<br />
to emerge. Monitor shoots for mite<br />
damage. If only a few leaves show<br />
damage, remove by hand and<br />
discard.<br />
APHIDS: Infestations can occur any<br />
time and can be worse in overgrown,<br />
congested groves. Sooty mold is a<br />
telltale sign characterized by a black,<br />
shiny covering on the upper surface<br />
of the foliage. Most broad-spectrum<br />
insecticides will work on aphid<br />
outbreaks. Organic products such<br />
as safe soap, neem oil, and pepper<br />
spray may be effective as well. When<br />
bamboo is small and aphid populations<br />
are low, spray with a hard jet of water<br />
to kill aphids.<br />
ANIMALS<br />
SLUGS AND SNAILS: These feed on<br />
tender new shoots making small<br />
holes in the new canes. As these<br />
canes harden, the holes often<br />
become larger, destabilizing the<br />
strength of the cane. Particularly<br />
vulnerable are thin-walled species.<br />
Apply slug bait around the groves in<br />
late winter and again in the spring<br />
to discourage activity. Beer traps are<br />
an organic alternative to slug bait.<br />
LIVESTOCK: Chickens, goats, cattle,<br />
and horses can become fond of<br />
bamboo as fodder, as it is high in<br />
protein, nutritious, and delicious.<br />
Planting outside the reach of<br />
livestock is the prudent way to avoid<br />
the foraging.<br />
RABBITS: Because they eat the<br />
new shoots and young leaves of<br />
bamboo, rabbits can be a nuisance.<br />
Most damage is done to new<br />
plantings. Try fencing in the plants<br />
when they are small to keep the<br />
rabbits away.<br />
VOLES: These creatures love to feed<br />
on shoots and rhizomes. Keep<br />
lower branches trimmed up and the<br />
ground clean to remove the voles’<br />
natural cover. Tracking powders can<br />
be effective for treating voles.<br />
www.booshoot.com | fax: 360.848.0320 | email: sales@booshoot.com | 360.848.0305 | 21
ORDERING INFORMATION<br />
Availability<br />
Our availability list is updated regularly and<br />
you are welcome to use it as an order form.<br />
We send our most current availability on a<br />
regular basis, if you don’t receive it let us<br />
know and we will be happy to email or fax<br />
it to you.<br />
Ordering (wholesale only, please)<br />
You may email, phone, or fax your order.<br />
We recommend ordering as far in advance<br />
as possible so that we may schedule your<br />
delivery to your best advantage. We will<br />
send an acknowledgment with approximate<br />
delivery dates.<br />
All orders are accepted subject to prior<br />
sale, and acceptance of an order does not<br />
guarantee availability of goods. If a variety<br />
is not available, we will contact you to help<br />
with a substitution.<br />
Terms<br />
For customers who have established credit<br />
with us, payment is due 30 days from<br />
invoice. All other customers may pay by<br />
check, cash, credit card, or wire transfer.<br />
Please allow up to 30 days for credit<br />
approval.<br />
For your convenience, we accept<br />
MasterCard and Visa.<br />
Past due accounts accrue interest at 1.5%<br />
per month (or the maximum rate allowable<br />
by law). A fee of $25.00 will be charged<br />
for any returned check or declined bankcard<br />
transaction.<br />
Customers with past due accounts may<br />
be subject to pay any and all collection<br />
expenses including attorney‘s fees and court<br />
costs should they be necessary to effect<br />
collection of your account.<br />
BooShoot reserves the right to not accept<br />
orders from customers whose accounts are<br />
past due or to ship future orders COD until<br />
account is current.<br />
We reserve the right to cancel credit at any<br />
time.<br />
Minimum Orders<br />
PERENNIAL STAGE III<br />
1000 plants per variety<br />
PERENNIAL STAGE IV<br />
Available in trays of 72 per variety. Order<br />
minimum: 3 trays per order.<br />
BAMBOO LINERS<br />
Available in trays of 18 or 21 plants per<br />
variety. Order minimum: 3 trays per order.<br />
FINISHED STOCK BAMBOO<br />
We require $250.00 minimum on wholesale<br />
orders F.O.B. Mount Vernon, WA (for<br />
pickup only).<br />
Local order minimum for delivery (within<br />
100 miles of our Mount Vernon facility):<br />
$500.00.<br />
Outside the local delivery area, the<br />
minimum order is one pallet.<br />
Any order can comprise of mixed stock in<br />
order to meet the minimums.<br />
Pick Up Orders<br />
We request a minimum of 2 business days<br />
advance notice to prepare your order. Hours<br />
for pickup are 8:30 am to 4:00 pm Monday<br />
– Friday. Please call prior to arriving so your<br />
order will be ready.<br />
Delivery<br />
COMMON CARRIER: Outside of our local<br />
delivery area, finished stock is shipped on<br />
crib pallets via common carrier.<br />
SHIPPING STAGE III AND STAGE IV TISSUE CULTURE:<br />
We ship via the carrier of your choice.<br />
Shipments of Stage III plant material are<br />
automatically shipped via Next Day Air.<br />
Stage IV is automatically shipped via 2nd<br />
Day Air. If you prefer an alternate method<br />
of shipment, please notify us at time of<br />
order. If you have a UPS/FedEx account,<br />
that account will be charged at time of<br />
shipment.<br />
HEAT AND COLD HOLDS: During extreme<br />
weather conditions, we may have to hold<br />
your shipment until the weather moderates.<br />
Requests for shipment during “cold” or<br />
“heat” holds will be honored only upon the<br />
customer signing a waiver assuming all risk<br />
associated with damage that may occur in<br />
shipment. Arrangements for a temperature<br />
controlled truck can be made; allow up to 5<br />
extra business days for delivery.<br />
We will attempt to contact you prior to<br />
shipment in case of inclement weather. If<br />
contact is not possible, the order will ship as<br />
acknowledged at time of booking.<br />
International Orders<br />
BooShoot is happy to provide our<br />
customers with the necessary paperwork<br />
for international plant importations. In all<br />
cases a phytosanitary certificate is required<br />
and associated fees will be paid by the<br />
customer. We ask that you provide us<br />
with your company’s broker information<br />
including company name, contact person,<br />
phone and fax numbers or credit card and<br />
email address. If shipping outside of North<br />
America, payment by wire transfer will be<br />
required.<br />
22 | 360.848.0305 | www.booshoot.com | fax: 360.848.0320 | email: sales@booshoot.com<br />
Canadian Orders<br />
Please allow at least five business days to<br />
ensure paperwork is complete.<br />
Items and Pricing<br />
This catalog cancels all previous listings<br />
offered by BooShoot.<br />
Prices are subject to change without notice.<br />
Invoices reflect price at time of shipment.<br />
Discounts<br />
CASH: For customers with established<br />
credit, a 2% discount is given for accounts<br />
paid within 10 days from date of invoice.<br />
Discount applies only if all previous invoices<br />
have been paid. Otherwise, net is due 30<br />
days from invoice.<br />
SPECIALS: BooShoot periodically offers<br />
specials on our bamboo. Sign up for our<br />
email to be advised of those specials.<br />
VOLUME DISCOUNT: BooShoot offers the<br />
following volume discounts. Discounts are<br />
forfeited on invoices not paid within terms,<br />
and may not be applied toward freight.<br />
$5,000 - $10,000: 5%<br />
$10,000 - $20,000: 10%<br />
$20,000 - $50,000: 20%<br />
$50,000 - $100,000: 25%<br />
Any order over $20,000 must be booked<br />
with a 25% non-refundable deposit paid at<br />
the time of order.<br />
NOTE: No discounts apply to Stage III Tissue<br />
Culture material.<br />
Delays, Shortages, & Substitutions:<br />
BooShoot will not be responsible for delays<br />
in delivery or for losses resulting from such<br />
delays.<br />
In the event of shortages, please let us know<br />
if substitutions are acceptable at the time of<br />
ordering.<br />
If your item is not in stock, you will be<br />
contacted with the option to back order or<br />
substitute.<br />
Should the development of plant material<br />
be such that it will not hold its quality until<br />
your scheduled ship date, you will be given<br />
the opportunity to accept earlier delivery.<br />
Order Changes<br />
We can accept changes to your order up to<br />
30 days prior to ship date.<br />
Cancellations are subject to a 25%<br />
re-stocking fee if order is cancelled within<br />
30 days of delivery date.
Custom Orders<br />
BooShoot will accept orders for a custom<br />
grown product. Custom orders are for any<br />
plant varieties not currently listed in our<br />
catalog. These orders require a 25% nonrefundable<br />
deposit when order is placed.<br />
In the event of cancellation, BooShoot will<br />
charge you for all related material and<br />
labor costs associated with the order.<br />
Tags and Marketing Materials<br />
We offer full-color plant tags for most of our<br />
bamboo varieties.<br />
Bamboo tags convey a brief description and<br />
cultural information. Tags are 15¢ each for<br />
liner orders, offering great marketing value<br />
at a reasonable cost. Tags are included in<br />
the price of all finished stock.<br />
Upon placing your order, let us know if you<br />
would like to purchase tags for your Stage<br />
IV liner orders.<br />
We also offer a variety of marketing<br />
materials to complement our tag program.<br />
Our customer service and sales teams<br />
are happy to provide you with more<br />
information.<br />
Shipping/Freight<br />
Customers are encouraged to use their own<br />
freight company accounts. BooShoot will<br />
charge a handling fee (10% of freight) to<br />
cover our costs for prepaying your freight.<br />
Freight charges will be included on your<br />
invoice and are subject to all late fees and<br />
finance terms. Freight charges are not<br />
included in any discount or sale program.<br />
We are happy to arrange shipping for you<br />
as part of our customer service, and we<br />
do our best to find the most competitive<br />
rates available. Plants are packed carefully<br />
and securely to avoid damage. Because<br />
we cannot guarantee against delays,<br />
loss, mishandling, or any other problems<br />
that may occur in transit, once plants are<br />
in possession of the carrier, that carrier<br />
becomes responsible for your order.<br />
Upon Arrival<br />
Each order we ship comes with unpacking<br />
instructions, transplant guidelines, and<br />
cultural care information. Following these<br />
procedures will increase your plants’<br />
opportunity for maximum success.<br />
Box and Pallet Charges<br />
There is a $6.50 charge per box, which<br />
holds one to three flats depending on the<br />
size of the plants.<br />
Stage III boxes are priced at $6.50 per box.<br />
Charge for crib pallets (40x48”) is $30.<br />
EZ Racks are $125 and hold up to 48 flats<br />
of liners.<br />
ORDERING INFORMATION<br />
Conditions of Sale<br />
We exercise care to have all plants true to<br />
name. We give no warranty expressed or<br />
implied as to the productivity of the plant<br />
material we sell. No liability is assumed<br />
by the seller for delay or failure to deliver<br />
that is caused by acts of God, strikes,<br />
embargoes, or any other condition beyond<br />
seller‘s control. Seller at no time will be<br />
responsible for more than the purchase<br />
price. All orders are accepted and subject to<br />
the purchase price and availability of stock<br />
at time of shipment.<br />
Hardiness ratings are based upon our<br />
honest opinion and evolving experience.<br />
BooShoot is responsible neither for the<br />
performance of plants in individual<br />
microclimates nor the accuracy of zonal<br />
ratings.<br />
Claims<br />
Claims for freight damage must be made<br />
with the carrier within 48 hours of receipt.<br />
We will be happy to assist with any<br />
paperwork necessary to file a carrier claim.<br />
For claims of shortages or quality concerns<br />
mail, email, or fax a detailed statement of<br />
loss (including photographs) to BooShoot<br />
within 48 hours of receipt.<br />
NOTE: Failure to comply with terms will void<br />
all claims for credit.<br />
BOOSHOOT 2011 Copyright ©2010 by Boo-Shoot Gardens, LLC. All rights reserved.<br />
www.booshoot.com | fax: 360.848.0320 | email: sales@booshoot.com | 360.848.0305 | 23
17618 Dunbar Road Mount Vernon, WA 98273<br />
PHONE 360.848.0305 FAX 360.848.0320<br />
EMAIL sales@booshoot.com<br />
www.booshoot.com<br />
The BooShoot Team