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ARRI News September 2009 - ARRI Media

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16 Camera<br />

Top London-based production company<br />

Coy! Communications recently used a D-21 Mscope kit,<br />

supplied by <strong>ARRI</strong> <strong>Media</strong>, for a television commercial promoting Cuprinol garden products. Directed by Mark Denton<br />

and photographed by Bob Pendar-Hughes, the 30-second spot was shot on a suburban back garden set at Black<br />

Island Studios and sought to emulate a colourful, Hollywood musical look.<br />

True Anamorphic and beyond HD<br />

Mscope allows anamorphic lenses to be used<br />

on the D-21 and captures a higher resolution<br />

than standard HD by utilising the entire 4x3<br />

sensor area and outputting two HD streams.<br />

When combined and de-squeezed in post,<br />

the two streams create a 2.40:1 image of<br />

exceptional quality.<br />

“I had heard about Mscope but I wasn’t sure<br />

how far along it was,” says Pendar-Hughes.<br />

“Mark likes to explore new technologies and<br />

his brief was that he wanted this garden<br />

world to be sharp and hyper-real, so I thought<br />

Mscope would be perfect. It was great<br />

shooting anamorphic because the Hawks<br />

are excellent lenses and just give a certain<br />

look. I’ve shot anamorphic on film with Mark<br />

a couple of times before and he was curious<br />

to see what happened when we mixed HD<br />

with anamorphic – it was a very enticing<br />

idea.”<br />

Pendar-Hughes found the D-21’s anamorphic<br />

optical viewfinder extremely helpful during<br />

the shoot. “It’s a great advantage from a<br />

DoP’s point of view,” he says. “You’re just so<br />

much more connected to the image. Even<br />

Mscope – Workflow Example<br />

The Cinematic Look of Mscope<br />

D-21 / D-21 HD<br />

Anamorphic lens<br />

squeezes the image by a<br />

factor of 2 (circles become<br />

ovals).<br />

Camera sensor creates a<br />

2880 x 2160 pixel (1.33:1)<br />

Bayer raster image.<br />

Image D-21 is / D-21 reconstructed HD and<br />

downscaled to a 1920 x<br />

1440 Anamorphic (1.33:1) HD lens image.<br />

squeezes the image by a<br />

Image factor is of split 2 (circles into two become<br />

HD-SDI ovals). streams, one<br />

containing the even, the<br />

other Camera the odd sensor lines. creates a<br />

2880 x 2160 pixel (1.33:1)<br />

Bayer raster image.<br />

MscopeTM Dado Valentic of digital lab My Therapy<br />

handled rushes and also combined the two<br />

HD streams after the edit. “The shoot was<br />

two days, so at the – Workflow end of Example each day we<br />

would dump the tapes to Betacam SP as<br />

editing rushes that went to the edit house,”<br />

says Dado. “Once the edit was complete<br />

they emailed us the EDL, which we con-<br />

Image is reconstructed A and Link<br />

1920<br />

downscaled to a 1920 x<br />

1440 (1.33:1) HD image.<br />

1440<br />

Image is split into two<br />

HD-SDI streams, one<br />

containing the even, the<br />

other the odd lines.<br />

B Link<br />

1920<br />

with a high resolution electronic viewfinder<br />

I tend not to use it – I stand by a monitor instead,<br />

but that makes me feel disconnected.<br />

I’ve spent most of my shooting life close to<br />

the camera – close to the actors and the<br />

light.”<br />

There was a Cinetal monitor on the set, which<br />

displayed just one of the HD streams, resulting<br />

in a distortion-free widescreen image. “It<br />

was very handy to be able to look at it occasionally<br />

and the clients loved it,” continues<br />

the cinematographer. “When I told them that<br />

it was only half the information of the final<br />

image they were just blown away; they walk ed<br />

off with big smiles on their faces, which is<br />

great for Mark because it keeps them off<br />

his back!”<br />

1440<br />

2x HD-SDI 4:2:2 2x HD-SDI 4:2:2<br />

A Link<br />

Mscope TM – Workflow Example<br />

HD RECORDER<br />

Each HD-SDI stream contains<br />

1920 x 720 (2.66:1) pixels of<br />

image content in the 1920 x<br />

1080 HD image.<br />

Any HD recorder capable of<br />

recording in dual stream mode<br />

can capture MscopeTM images.<br />

Examples: SONY SRW-1,<br />

S.two HD RECORDER<br />

DFR2K, Codex Digital.<br />

Each Each stream HD-SDI contains stream half contains the<br />

lines, 1920 thus x 720 presents (2.66:1) an pixels of<br />

unsqueezed image content image in the (circles 1920 are x<br />

circles) 1080 HD for on image. set previewing.<br />

Any HD recorder capable of<br />

recording in dual stream mode<br />

can capture Mscope<br />

1920<br />

B<br />

A<br />

720 1080<br />

B<br />

A<br />

1920<br />

TM images.<br />

Examples: SONY SRW-1,<br />

S.two DFR2K, Codex Digital.<br />

Each stream contains half the<br />

lines, thus presents an<br />

unsqueezed image (circles are<br />

circles) for on set previewing.<br />

1920<br />

1920<br />

720 1080<br />

720 1080<br />

STORAGE MEDIA<br />

Both streams are<br />

stored interleaved on<br />

one tape or data<br />

magazine.<br />

B<br />

A<br />

B<br />

A<br />

POST INGEST<br />

For off-line editing, only<br />

one stream is used to<br />

save bandwidth.<br />

For image recombining,<br />

both streams can be<br />

ingested either in parallel<br />

or one after another.<br />

2x HD-SDI 4:2:2 2x HD-SDI 4:2:2<br />

STORAGE MEDIA<br />

Both streams are<br />

stored interleaved on<br />

one tape or data<br />

magazine.<br />

POST INGEST<br />

For off-line editing, only<br />

one stream is used to<br />

save bandwidth.<br />

For image recombining,<br />

both streams can be<br />

ingested either in parallel<br />

or one after another.<br />

1920<br />

1920<br />

formed on our Iridas system and generated<br />

the Mscope image in real time.”<br />

My Therapy has facilities to accommodate<br />

3D mastering and found it convenient to treat<br />

Mscope as a stereoscopic image, though<br />

this is by no means the only workable pipeline.<br />

“The nice thing about Mscope is that it<br />

fits into so many different workflows; there<br />

isn’t just one way of doing it,” continues Dado.<br />

“Different productions will have different<br />

ways they want to do things and it’s important<br />

not to limit them, but with Mscope that<br />

works absolutely fine. On this job they were<br />

grading in an older suite so we delivered<br />

HDCAM SR tapes for the grade. In reality<br />

Mscope isn’t really intended for that workflow;<br />

it’s best used for the big screen because<br />

of the 3800 × 1080 resolution. But<br />

the point is that any workflow is possible.”<br />

For more information please visit:<br />

http://www.arri.de/camera/35_mm_digital/<br />

mscope.html<br />

1920<br />

1920<br />

Mark Hope-Jones<br />

720 1080<br />

720 1080<br />

720 1080<br />

RECOMBINING<br />

After ingest, the two<br />

streams are recombined<br />

and rendered in postproduction,<br />

resulting in the<br />

same anamorphically<br />

squeezed 1920 x 1440<br />

(1.33:1) HD image that was<br />

present in the camera.<br />

The first company to support<br />

MscopeTM RECOMBINING<br />

is Quantel<br />

with After the ingest, Quantel the iQ. two<br />

streams are recombined<br />

and rendered in postproduction,<br />

resulting in the<br />

same anamorphically<br />

squeezed 1920 x 1440<br />

(1.33:1) HD image that was<br />

present in the camera.<br />

The first company to sup-<br />

1920<br />

port MscopeTM is Quantel<br />

with the Quantel iQ.<br />

1920<br />

1440<br />

1440<br />

DELIVERABLES<br />

Images are cropped and if<br />

necessary de-squeezed to<br />

2.40:1 and/or scaled depending<br />

on the delivery format. Deliverables<br />

can be a Digital Cinema<br />

Package (DCP), a film-out or HD<br />

letterbox versions on tape or<br />

Blu-ray Disc.<br />

DCP Images are cropped and if<br />

necessary de-squeezed to<br />

3456<br />

2.40:1 and/or scaled depending<br />

on the delivery format. Deliverables<br />

can be a Digital Cinema<br />

1440<br />

Package (DCP), a film-out or HD<br />

letterbox versions on tape or<br />

Blu-ray Disc.<br />

Film-Out<br />

HD<br />

DELIVERABLES<br />

DCP<br />

1728<br />

1920<br />

Film-Out<br />

1728<br />

3456<br />

1440<br />

720 1080<br />

1440<br />

1440

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