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PDF Version October November 2008 - Midwest Flyer

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chance to use the new tower, which<br />

is more than twice as tall than the old<br />

one. Around 10,000 aircraft flew in<br />

over the weeklong event, which ended<br />

Sunday, August 3.<br />

New Certified Aircraft<br />

The fastest growing segment of<br />

general aviation is in the light aircraft<br />

design category. There were a number<br />

of new Very Light Jets (VLJs) and<br />

Light-Sport Aircraft (LSA) exhibited<br />

at Oshkosh this year. The first to greet<br />

the convention-goers at the main gate<br />

was Cirrus Aircraft’s display, featuring<br />

a mockup of their new “personal”<br />

light jet – the “Vision” SJ50. The<br />

functioning model was flown in<br />

on Wednesday, July 30. I sat in the<br />

mockup, which has excellent visibility<br />

NewView 5/23/05 4:21 PM Page 1<br />

and wide seats that slide back for ease<br />

of entry. It seats four with a jump seat<br />

and has the control stick located to the<br />

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38 OCTOBER/NOVEMBER <strong>2008</strong> MIDWEST FLYER MAGAZINE<br />

left of the pilot, ala modern jet combat<br />

aircraft. The SJ50 is powered by a<br />

Williams turbojet engine.<br />

Cirrus had their full line of SR20s<br />

and 22s on display. All have glass<br />

cockpits and ballistic parachutes,<br />

which, I was told, have been used<br />

by owners 13 times to bring the<br />

aircraft down safely. Cirrus also had<br />

on display their LSA, the “SRS.”<br />

Both the SRS and Cessna “C162<br />

SkyCatcher” sell for around $100,000.<br />

Other very light jets displayed at<br />

Oshkosh 08 were Eclipse Aviation’s<br />

400 single-engine jet, not yet in<br />

production and awaiting certification.<br />

Across from Cirrus, Cessna displayed<br />

its new 400 fixed gear four-place<br />

aircraft, billed as the fastest fixed gear<br />

machine. Also on display was Cessna’s<br />

various Citations and the Citation<br />

“Mustang,” an entry level biz-jet.<br />

Honda Aircraft Company once<br />

again displayed the “HondaJet.”<br />

According to a recent New York<br />

Times article, hitchhiking onboard<br />

biz and light jets is the latest fad.<br />

Hitchhikers won’t have long to wait to<br />

catch a ride in the Eclipse 400, Cirrus<br />

SJ50 or HondaJet.<br />

Lowers The Workload<br />

Liberty Aerospace, Inc. displayed<br />

their updated version of their XL2<br />

“Vanguard.” The Liberty XL2 is the<br />

first two-place aircraft in many years<br />

to be certified fully IFR and the first<br />

piston powered with FADEC digital<br />

engine management systems. This<br />

helps lighten the cabin workload<br />

since fuel mix is accomplished by<br />

the on board computer, the ignition<br />

is solid state, controls are operated<br />

by push rods, and the aircraft has a<br />

flying tail and can be equipped with<br />

finger brakes or toe brakes. The nose<br />

wheel castors, again a reprise of the<br />

Grumman two-place “Yankee.” Fully<br />

equipped with the Aspen GPS and S<br />

mode transponder, the updated Liberty<br />

sells for $220,000. The flight manual<br />

recommends 20 degrees of flaps for<br />

takeoff and landing. Vanguard is<br />

powered by the Continental IOF-240<br />

B, 125 hp four-cylinder, flat opposed<br />

aircraft engine and cruises at 115 mph.<br />

Vanguard has a welded steel chassis<br />

and carbon fiber fuselage and riveted<br />

aluminum wings and empennage.<br />

The Sport Pilot<br />

When Paul Poberezny began<br />

meeting his friends in his basement<br />

in 1953, which eventually morphed<br />

into EAA, there was no “Experimental<br />

Category” of aircraft; warbirds<br />

couldn’t be owned by private citizens;<br />

there was no “Homebuilt Category”<br />

recognized by the FAA; and there was<br />

no Sport Pilot Certificate. Pilot training<br />

was seen as a prelude to the ATP and<br />

instrument flying was the next step<br />

beyond the Private Pilot Certificate.<br />

A lot has changed since then. After<br />

a protracted effort by LAMA (Light<br />

Aircraft Manufacturers Association)<br />

and EAA, the FAA formalized the<br />

Sport Pilot Certificate and the LSA<br />

Category. A Sport Pilot Certificate<br />

requires a current driver’s license, but<br />

no third-class medical. However, if<br />

a pilot takes and cannot pass a Part<br />

67 medical examination, he or she<br />

cannot obtain a Sport Pilot Certificate.<br />

Flight is limited to day VFR, altitude<br />

is limited to 10,000 feet and range is<br />

limited. No night flight is permitted.<br />

A number of manufacturers are<br />

introducing aircraft suitable for the<br />

Sport Pilot Certificate. The aircraft, of<br />

course can be used by private pilots<br />

also, so the Sport Pilot Certificate<br />

can be used as entry level training<br />

with the understanding that a pilot<br />

can move on to the Private Pilot<br />

Certificate if they can pass the third<br />

class medical and the written and<br />

practical test. I chatted with Donald<br />

M. Ayres, President of U.S. Sport<br />

Aircraft, Jensen Beach, Florida.<br />

Ayres pointed out the finer points of<br />

two Czech Republic-built aircraft<br />

recently introduced by GoBOSH<br />

Aviation, Middleton, Wisconsin.<br />

Both the entry-level LSA 700S and<br />

the more high-performance 800XP<br />

were displayed. The 700S is based<br />

on the Aero Ltd AT-3, designed and

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