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the magazine of the german wine institute - Wines of Germany

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42<br />

GERMAN WINE GROWING REGIONS<br />

NOWHERE HAS THE REVIVAL <strong>of</strong> German <strong>wine</strong><br />

in <strong>the</strong> last two decades been felt as strongly as<br />

in <strong>the</strong> largest German <strong>wine</strong> region Rheinhessen<br />

– both in terms <strong>of</strong> quality and as regards<br />

<strong>the</strong> image <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>wine</strong>s. The 26,500-hectare<br />

<strong>wine</strong> region is today considered one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

most “dynamic” because <strong>the</strong> vintners, many <strong>of</strong><br />

whom belong to a young, well-educated generation,<br />

have recognised <strong>the</strong> potential <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

vineyard locations and have invested in <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

cellars and vineyards with much expertise.<br />

THE GENTLE COUNTRYSIDE OF RHEINHESSEN IS<br />

KNOWN AS THE “LAND OF A THOUSAND HILLS”.<br />

The green, undulating sea <strong>of</strong> vines with picturesque<br />

villages nestled amongst <strong>the</strong>m are<br />

located between Mainz, Worms, Alzey and<br />

Bingen. Because <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> strong agricultural use<br />

Rheinhessen is <strong>the</strong> least wooded area in <strong>Germany</strong>.<br />

Rheinhessen is protected from cold winds and<br />

strong rainfall by <strong>the</strong> hills <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Hunsrück,<br />

Taunus, Odenwald and Nordpfalz Bergland.<br />

Accordingly, <strong>the</strong> area is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> driest<br />

and warmest in all <strong>of</strong> <strong>Germany</strong> – which is good<br />

for <strong>wine</strong> and for fruit growing.<br />

In Rheinhessen <strong>the</strong>re are quartzite, porphyry,<br />

slate and volcanic rock as well as characteristic<br />

deposits from <strong>the</strong> Tertiary. This soil diversity is<br />

complemented by red slate, an interesting rock<br />

formation which is much older than <strong>the</strong> depos-<br />

Mainz, <strong>the</strong> state<br />

capital <strong>of</strong> Rheinland-<br />

Pfalz, is also <strong>the</strong><br />

capital <strong>of</strong> Rheinhessen.<br />

Since 2008, it has<br />

been a proud member <strong>of</strong> an illustrious circle – <strong>the</strong><br />

Great Wine Capitals Global Network. It is composed <strong>of</strong><br />

nine towns from <strong>the</strong> major <strong>wine</strong> regions <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world.<br />

Besides Mainz <strong>the</strong>se are Bordeaux, Florence, San<br />

Francisco, Christchurch, Bilbao, Mendoza, Porto and<br />

Cape Town. The organisation’s aim is to promote<br />

tourism and <strong>wine</strong> culture. The earth is a <strong>wine</strong><br />

planet – and <strong>Germany</strong> and Rheinhessen<br />

are part <strong>of</strong> it.<br />

page left above:<br />

<strong>the</strong> red slope at Nierstein<br />

page right above:<br />

trullo (small round vineyard hut)<br />

at Flonheim<br />

small photos below:<br />

idyllic <strong>wine</strong>ry in <strong>the</strong><br />

Rheinhessische Schweiz<br />

Rheinhessen<br />

Change through dynamism

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