LINGUISTICA LI - Filozofska fakulteta - Univerza v Ljubljani

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sprememb osnove, kakršno ponuja podstava, da bi tako prišli do fonološko ustreznejše osnove. Korpus prinaša tudi veliko število izpeljank iz »učenih«, latinsko-grških podstav (bétulaie, lariçaie, suberaie...), čeprav sodi sama pripona bolj v »ljudski« del izpeljevanja. To postavi pod vprašaj načelo enoznačne ustreznosti med tipom paradigme osnove in tipom besedotvorne paradigme. Vsa omenjena opažanja omajejo splošno veljavnost samega pojma »pravila tvorjenja leksemov«, ki ga kaže dopolniti oziroma nadomestiti s sistemom leksikalnih in morfofonoloških omejitev. 22
Irena Stramljič Breznik UDK 811.163.6'373.611:796 University of Maribor* Ines Voršič University of Maribor** WORD-FORMATIONAL PRODUCTIVITY OF THE SLOVENE LANGUAGE IN THE CASE OF SPORTS NEOLOGISMS 1. INTRODUCTION 1.0 At the turn of the 21st century, the world has been undergoing enormous changes reflecting the current global trends towards an amalgamation of local economic, cultural and social structures into broader multinational conglomerates. The main goal of these conglomerates is to enable the flow of capital, ideas and products finding their way into our everyday life (Vuković 2011: 19). Heavily promoted by advertising, these new products produce new lifestyle trends, such as having a successful career, practicing functional use of modern technology and using safe and ecological means of transportation, but above all, modern society values an attractive physical appearance based on the achievement of good physical form. 1.1 These lifestyle trends reflect those areas which have been developing very rapidly, also linguistically, because they have some kind of impact on the general population. These areas include advertising, mobile phone communication, electronic communication, fashion, cosmetics, the car industry, cuisine and sport. In the case of the Slovene language, studies have already been conducted on the use of complex words in the car industry (Bokal 1998), mobile phone communication (Stramljič Breznik 2010) and advertising (Stramljič Breznik, Voršič 2009), so the present study focuses on the field of sports. 2. METHODOLOGY 2.0 The article deals with the word-formational characteristics of lexical items that belong to the most general semantic field of sports, further specified by the hypernym the type of sport (based on the number of participants). This yields a sample of controllable size containing lexemes with comparable semes which already belong to the general body of Slovene lexis (e.g. according to the Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika/Dictionary of the Slovene standard language (hereafter - SSKJ): football is ‘a sports game in which players try to kick a ball into a goal’) as well as the terminolog- * Author's address: Filozofska fakulteta v Mariboru, Oddelek za slovanske jezike in književnosti, Koroška cesta 140, 2000 Maribor, Slovenia. Email: irena.stramljic@uni-mb.si ** Author's address: Filozofska fakulteta v Mariboru, Oddelek za slovanske jezike in književnosti, Koroška cesta 140, 2000 Maribor, Slovenia. Email: ines.vorsic@uni-mb.si 23
Page 1 and 2: LINGUISTICA LI LES FRONTIÈRES INTE
Page 3 and 4: PrÉsentation Au cours des dernièr
Page 5 and 6: Michel Roché UDK 811.133.1'373.611
Page 7 and 8: mêmes révélatrices. Outre cheval
Page 9 and 10: pineraie, teck → teckeraie. Il en
Page 11 and 12: - Le seul interfixe utilisé est l
Page 13 and 14: est une philosophie fondée sur la
Page 15 and 16: orange ‘fruit’ / un orange ‘a
Page 17 and 18: pas du même fruit et du même arbr
Page 19 and 20: des mots comme une dynamique propre
Page 21: TLF = Trésor de la langue françai
Page 25 and 26: In Slovene linguistics, the overvie
Page 27 and 28: 4 SELECTION OF MATERIAL 4.0 On the
Page 29 and 30: “Sankanje” (sledding): sankalec
Page 31 and 32: 5.1.1.3 Verbal derivatives also fol
Page 33 and 34: more detailed corpus analysis has c
Page 35 and 36: in general (žogošport, žogošpor
Page 37 and 38: STRAMLJIč BREZNIK, Irena (2003)
Page 39 and 40: Alexandra Bagasheva UDK 811.111'373
Page 41 and 42: construal mechanisms used to concep
Page 43 and 44: nitive effects of a specific word-f
Page 45 and 46: In the first sentence the verb name
Page 47 and 48: compounding/composition drip-dry sm
Page 49 and 50: In terms of its part-of-speech syst
Page 51 and 52: towards the manner subordinate extr
Page 53 and 54: A. [X F,D,P]V - a single-scope blen
Page 55 and 56: design in the following sense: desc
Page 57 and 58: MARCHAND, Hans (1969) The Categorie
Page 59 and 60: EVANS, Vyvyan/Andrea TYLER (2005)
Page 61 and 62: MICHAELIS, Laura/Knud LAMBRECHT 199
Page 63: Povzetek ONSTRAN DIHOTOMIJ: O NARAV
Page 66 and 67: stem-based inflectional classes; th
Page 68 and 69: The stem may not simply bear lexica
Page 70 and 71: (3.2.3) respectively, which both ha
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distinct sub-patterns within SBIC I
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stems. While the latter class of ve
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3SGM’s stem-form should be expand
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low verbs with a CV:C verbal base,
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at the alternating paradigms below
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more relevant than that found in th
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comments by Stephen Anderson, “An
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Arnaud Léturgie UDK 811.133.1'373.
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l’amalgamation lexicale au sein d
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dont son propre Distractionnaire (1
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double troncation. Les amalgames do
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7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1979-1984 1985-1990
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type d'amalgamation exemple in vivo
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type d'amalgamation (8) avec segmen
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ne respectant que TRONC INT 24 . Ce
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HUDDLESTON, Rodney/Geoffrey PULLUM
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Silvia Cacchiani UDK 811.131.1'373.
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- splinter + splinter: edilplast <
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3. DATA ANALYSIS Blending is not go
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c. When blend’s size differs from
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ni/ < enterogermina /ˌɛnteroʤer
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avvertito [gastro-aware], gastrocol
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On a gradient from more to less mor
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RENNER, Vincent/François MANIEZ/Pi
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Thomas Schwaiger UDK 31'366 Univers
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or express, reduplicative construct
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course, on the one hand, the extrem
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(2) Eastern Oromo (Afro-Asiatic, Et
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3.3 Reduplicative constructions vis
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surprising since these authors conc
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HURCH, Bernhard/Motomi KAJITANI/Ver
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Eva Sicherl UDK 811.163.6'373.611:8
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dekle > dekletce/deklica (standard)
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3 TYPOLOGY OF DIMINUTIVES IN SLOVEN
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When equivalent English terms for S
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Marie-Anne Berron UDK 811.133.1'366
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dans les grandes villes de province
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mais la plupart du temps, on offre
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Procédés formels français Procé
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trois - ce terme est absent du dict
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Les résultats chiffrés du tableau
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Résumé LA MORPHOLOGIE MARGINALE D
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Canonical inflection is supposed to
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as opposed to lexemes, and for whic
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4. The stem formation rule computes
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SINGULAR PLURAL p1 suis sommes p2 e
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As mentioned above, within PARSLI t
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where ξ~ stands for the inflection
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P1 P2 P3 IND.PRES SINGULAR PLURAL a
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B.2 Morphosyntactic features B.2.1
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B.4.3 inflection zones Let z be an
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B.8 Paradigms Let (K I , C I , s I
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C.2 Building the paradigm of the in
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Abstract MEASURING MORPHOLOGICAL CA
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The analysis in this study relies o
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(6) a. condensátion (/e/ is not re
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(10) *(**]* *(*]* *(*]* (*]* Améri
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At the next phase, n 1 P, the affix
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The next issue to be discussed is t
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(24) Metrical Well-formedness, Burz
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8.1. Stress preservation and mixed
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(34) aP a vP -able v √P oper- -at
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IDSARDI, William (1992) The Computa
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Patrizia Cordin UDK 811.13'367.625
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e’) coertàr su to cover with a b
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also the spelling out of a goal/res
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I give the cake to the kids Accusat
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Finally, as a further confirmation
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tive to space, but it is also relat
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References ALTR - CORDIN, Patrizia
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ROHLFS, Gerhard (1969) Grammatica s
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Erich R. Round UDK 811.72’366 Uni
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1. IDENTITY OF EXPONENCE AND ITS AN
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PARTS of the morphomic representati
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At the morphomic level all of the r
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d. {DANATH,σ} → M T ∙M N ∙μ
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shows the inflectional derivation t
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M ACT which realises the inflection
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Georgia Zellou UDK 811.411.21(64)
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Finally, general abstract nouns can
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(8) Tashelhit (Southern Morocco) Ba
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inflectional morphology reanalyzed
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The circumfix in Berber is just /t-
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Since the original nouns are native
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Phillipines).” Presented at Morph
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Chikako Shigemori Bučar UDK 811.16
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(6) Ryoori no hon ga hosii. cooking
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3.2 Borrowings Toporišič (2000),
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Table 1: Gender and number assignme
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This is the interpretation of anima
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words ending in -e are masculine (T
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(39) Srajca v stilu japonskega kimo
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Many nouns of Japanese origin have
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SHIBATANI, Masayoshi (1990) “The
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Varja Cvetko-Orešnik UDK 811.21’
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The naturalness scales are an essen
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espect.) Therefore the simplex is m
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The two variants: +/-acceptable cau
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The two variants: +/-accusative of
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Douglas Lightfoot UDK 811.112.2’3
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1987), Stevens (2000: 58-59) sought
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A simple Google search reveals, how
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ecorded since at least the OHG era
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ent subclasses of affixoids need to
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Povzetek PREVERJANJE SUFIKSOIDIZACI
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Johnson (2003: 69-70), causation is
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PrGmc *hert- ‘heart’ + *jα- >
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LAKOFF, George/Mark JOHNSON (2003)
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(n.) ‘darkness’. The last examp
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vation) determined exactly the same
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Bibliography References BENVENISTE,
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Marc Plénat UDK 811.133.1'36 Jardi
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Les choses se compliquent lorsque l
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égulières. On aurait probablement
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Nous avons (Plénat, à par.) exami
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upture intonative et l’éventuell
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Dans les constructions « disloqué
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la sélection des variantes adjecti
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FéRY, Caroline (2004) « Liaison a
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Povzetek VEZANJE PRIDEVNIKA S SAMOS
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(a) The speaker/hearer parameter. I
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4. Notes 4.1. Value A of scale 1.1
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I.e., the colloquial language is mo
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The two variants: the imperative fo
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1.2. >nat (+, -) / imperative = ind
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why the two cases are stable or, mo
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(13) Modern Greek. The second perso
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Abstract THE IMPERATIVE IN NATURAL
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Pour C. Marchello-Nizia (2006 : 15)
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Le gérondif est apprécié surtout
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hiša (une maison « brûlante » (
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avons pu établir le taux de la gra
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(17) Sodeč po včerajšnji razprav
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(22) en cas de vacance simultanée
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(34) Par dérogation à l’article
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Résumé LE GéRONDIF ET LE PARTICI
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develop a generative syntactic acco
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cal weakening, the final result of
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Zanuttini (1989) and Rowlett (1997)
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) Učitelj ne sili študentov reše
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(9) a) Nei ne nücamo. not notneed
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Stage 1: Clitic-like negation Stand
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LAKA, Miren Itziar Mugarza (1990)
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Mojca Smolej UDK 811.163.6’367.63
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La différence fondamentale entre l
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tega študenta, in ta študent …
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- L’utilisation de l’article d
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ment que nous avons affaire à une
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Povzetek KAJ IMATA SLOVENščINA IN
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sind miteinander kombinierbar und k
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letztendlich „einmalig vorkommend
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und den Beziehungen zwischen Handlu
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Wörtern und Beispielen, die häufi
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enti variabili prese in considerazi
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Sullo sfondo di quanto appena detto
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affaella Bombi e Fabiana Fusco (a c
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dalla capacità di focalizzare l’
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un ammasso entropico, ben difficile
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Radimský s’inscrit dans le cadre
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Il est intéressant que J. Radimsk
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les adjectifs désignant les couleu
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nement (citons, entre autres, l’i
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13. Gramática descriptiva de la le
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43. Vincenzo ORIOLES: Voci di origi
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69. Quaderni di filologia e lingue
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entitete ali teorija naravnosti v k
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128. MAGNÚS PéTURSSON: Grundlagen
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158. Andrej BEKEš: Japanese suppos
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k španskemu slovničarstvu: »Spae
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212. Varja CVETKO-OREšNIK: Natural
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Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra 151 Ge
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Johannes Malalas 5 Witold MAŃCZAK
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Karmen TERŽAN-KOPECKY 100 Zuzanna
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~ infinitive 56, 190, 191, 192 nedo
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gotique 16 gotščina grammaire 63,
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modalité déontique 23 deontična
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sonantes en final de mot 106 zvočn
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stVarno Kazalo - indeX tHÉmatiQue
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glagolske perifraze 39, 111, 149 p
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korziščina 41 corse krajevna imen
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povezovalci 24 connecteurs praslova
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teorija jezikovne naravnosti théor
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Eva Sicherl/Andreja žele NOMINAL D
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COMPTES RENDUS, RéCENSIONS, NOTES
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