Resource - High/scope In The Elementary Classroom
Resource - High/scope In The Elementary Classroom
Resource - High/scope In The Elementary Classroom
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LETTER FRoM THE PRESiDENT<br />
Dear Readers:<br />
This electronic<br />
issue<br />
of ReSource<br />
gives special<br />
attention to<br />
the early elementary years. Unlike programs<br />
for younger children, early elementary<br />
programs are firmly institutionalized<br />
in public and private schools. <strong>The</strong> challenge<br />
of early elementary programs is<br />
that they contribute to all aspects of children’s<br />
development — not only language,<br />
literacy, and mathematics, but also character<br />
and social skills, creativity, the arts,<br />
and physical development.<br />
<strong>High</strong>/Scope’s general early elementary<br />
work today focuses on ready schools. We<br />
have developed and validated the Ready<br />
School Assessment (RSA) to serve as<br />
the basis of a school’s improvement plan<br />
to become a ready school. <strong>The</strong> RSA is<br />
based on the research-based definition<br />
of a ready school developed in 1998 by<br />
a group commissioned by the National<br />
Education goals Panel (NEgP). it looks<br />
at how ready schools smooth the transition<br />
and strive for continuity between<br />
homes, early care and education programs,<br />
and elementary schools. it also<br />
looks at how ready schools do what all<br />
good schools do, such as being commit-<br />
HigH/SCoPE BoARD oF DiRECToRS<br />
Sharon Adams-Taylor<br />
Associate Executive Director,<br />
American Association of School Administrators, Arlington, VA<br />
Julie Biddle<br />
Dayton Satellite Center for Accelerated Schools,<br />
University of Dayton, Dayton, OH<br />
Libia Socorro Gil<br />
Senior Fellow, American <strong>In</strong>stitutes for Research, Washington, DC<br />
David Gleason<br />
President, Bright Horizons Foundation for Children, Franklin, TN<br />
Ed Greene<br />
EM GREENE Associates, <strong>In</strong>t’l., Princeton, NJ<br />
ted to the success of every child and<br />
teacher, using effective approaches to<br />
raise achievement, serving children in<br />
communities, and having strong leadership.<br />
our field test of the RSA involved<br />
71 elementary schools in 17 states.<br />
<strong>High</strong>/Scope’s Education Through<br />
Movement program is well developed<br />
and widely disseminated at the early<br />
elementary level. <strong>The</strong> program provides<br />
a framework of developmentally appropriate<br />
activities and teaching practices<br />
for each early childhood age level. <strong>The</strong><br />
four components of the movement-based<br />
active learning process are key developmental<br />
indicators (KDis) in movement<br />
and music, the movement core, the teaching<br />
model, and active learning support<br />
strategies. Phyllis Weikart, Karen Sawyers,<br />
and their colleagues have spread<br />
<strong>High</strong>/Scope’s Education Through Movement<br />
program throughout the United<br />
States and in other countries.<br />
<strong>High</strong>/Scope’s early elementary roots<br />
are in the federal Follow Through project,<br />
which operated from 1968 to 1995.<br />
in this project, <strong>High</strong>/Scope applied its<br />
curriculum principles to the early elementary<br />
grades and helped selected<br />
school districts serving low-income<br />
children across the country use the approach.<br />
our Follow Through research<br />
showed that the <strong>High</strong>/Scope active learning<br />
approach and teaching practices improved<br />
children’s school achievement<br />
at the early elementary level. After the<br />
Follow Through project was completed,<br />
the Bureau of indian Affairs supported<br />
<strong>High</strong>/Scope teaching practices in elementary<br />
schools on reservations from<br />
1996 to 2000. Several other enterprising<br />
elementary schools around the country<br />
have continued to use the <strong>High</strong>/Scope<br />
early elementary approach. <strong>High</strong>/Scope<br />
institutes in Mexico, the Netherlands,<br />
and indonesia support schools in their<br />
countries that use <strong>High</strong>/Scope at the<br />
early elementary levels and beyond,<br />
even through high school.<br />
As early childhood programs become<br />
more widespread and established, they<br />
become more engaged with elementary<br />
schools. <strong>The</strong>ir relationship with the<br />
schools becomes more critical to their<br />
success and to the success of the schools.<br />
Both early childhood programs and the<br />
schools must stretch to embrace their<br />
common challenge of contributing to<br />
children’s development to their fullest<br />
potential.<br />
Larry Schweinhart, President<br />
James Hawkins<br />
Superintendent of Schools, Ypsilanti, MI<br />
Donal O. Moore<br />
Vice President, Automotive Sales,<br />
Polytech Netting <strong>In</strong>dustries, <strong>In</strong>c., Icking, Germany<br />
Richard Pagac<br />
President, Pagac & Company, P. C., Bloomfield Hills, MI<br />
Forum for Youth <strong>In</strong>vestment, Washington, DC<br />
Alberto Rodriguez<br />
Senior Education Specialist for Latin America and the Caribbean,<br />
World Bank Group, Washington, DC<br />
Janell Shain<br />
<strong>Elementary</strong> School Principal and Coordinator of Preschool–12th Grade<br />
District Staff Development, Ralston Public Schools, Ralston, NE<br />
THE HIGH/SCOPE FOUNDATION is an independent, nonprofit organization founded by David Weikart in Ypsilanti, Michigan. <strong>High</strong>/Scope’s mission is to lift lives<br />
through education by engaging in curriculum development, research, training, and publishing and communication.<br />
www.high<strong>scope</strong>.org ReSource Fall/Winter 2008 4