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Plains Talk Volume 43 Spring/Summer 2012(pdf - the State ...

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digital mapping format, <strong>the</strong> Geographic Information<br />

System (GIS). The site database at <strong>the</strong> end of<br />

2011 contained 54,444 archaeological, historical,<br />

and architectural sites. This past year 740 archaeological<br />

sites, 294 historical archaeological sites, and<br />

287 architectural sites were added to <strong>the</strong> database.<br />

In addition 323 sites were updated. There are approximately<br />

12,200 cultural resource reports in <strong>the</strong><br />

division’s manuscript collection, with 605 being<br />

added over <strong>the</strong> past year. An ArcIMS (Internet Map<br />

Service) has been developed and allows users to view,<br />

retrieve, and interact with <strong>the</strong> spatial and attribute<br />

data relevant to this sensitive cultural data set. This<br />

has proven to be an invaluable tool to cultural resource<br />

professionals, researchers, and project planners<br />

working in North Dakota. The GIS has been undertaken<br />

in cooperation with <strong>the</strong> U.S. Bureau of Land<br />

Management.<br />

The division is <strong>the</strong> state’s sole repository for <strong>the</strong><br />

housing and managing of cultural resource site files<br />

and cultural resource manuscript collections. These<br />

files are utilized by cultural resource professionals and<br />

SHSND staff on a daily basis.<br />

The division also responded to 2,850 Section<br />

106 projects submitted by federal agencies or <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

representatives. Section 106 of <strong>the</strong> National Historic<br />

Preservation Act requires consideration of historic<br />

preservation in federal actions, a process involving<br />

<strong>the</strong> federal agency and <strong>the</strong> state or tribal historic<br />

preservation officer.<br />

In an effort to provide better service, forms, manuals,<br />

and documents are now available online. The<br />

NDCRS Site Form Training Manual, Archaeological<br />

Component of <strong>the</strong> North Dakota Comprehensive Plan<br />

for Historic Preservation, and 2009 Comprehensive<br />

Historic Preservation Plan are available online. O<strong>the</strong>r<br />

historic contexts available online on <strong>the</strong> SHSND’s<br />

website include: Ethnic Architecture in Stark County,<br />

North Dakota; <strong>the</strong> Nonpartisan League’s Home Building<br />

Association Resources in North Dakota; Railroads in<br />

North Dakota, 1872-1956; Bonanza Farming in North<br />

Dakota; Episcopal Churches of North Dakota; German-<br />

Russian Wrought Iron Cross Sites in Central North<br />

Dakota; Philanthropically Established Libraries in North<br />

Dakota; Ukrainian Immigrant Dwellings and Churches<br />

in North Dakota from Early Settlement Until <strong>the</strong> Depression;<br />

The Evolution of Van Horn and Ritterbush;<br />

The Evolution of Gilbert R. Horton; and Federal Relief<br />

Construction in North Dakota, 1931-19<strong>43</strong>.<br />

<strong>Plains</strong> <strong>Talk</strong> • sPring/summer <strong>2012</strong><br />

Williston High School was constructed in 1930-31, in a restrained,<br />

early version of <strong>the</strong> Art Deco style.<br />

The Alkabo School in Divide County was built in 1934. It remains<br />

<strong>the</strong> most prominent building in <strong>the</strong> community of Alkabo.<br />

The Travelers Hotel in Noonan was <strong>the</strong> most up-to-date hotel in<br />

<strong>the</strong> area when it was built in 1910. It sheltered local and regional<br />

travelers and guests such as Annie Oakley and James J. Hill.<br />

Photograph by Steve Martens<br />

Photograph by Karen Verlinde<br />

11

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