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30.5.2011 Mr. Muhammad Shahzad Shaukat, Advocate for the ...

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<strong>30.5.2011</strong> <strong>Mr</strong>. <strong>Muhammad</strong> <strong>Shahzad</strong> <strong>Shaukat</strong>, <strong>Advocate</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

petitioner.<br />

<strong>Mr</strong>. Wali <strong>Muhammad</strong> Khan, AAG.<br />

The District Coordination Officer City District<br />

Government Lahore through letter No.RDM/656 dated<br />

19.5.2011, in exercise of powers under sub-section (1) of<br />

Section 3 of <strong>the</strong> Punjab Maintenance of Public Order<br />

Ordinance, 1960, ordered that Khawaja Khalid Pervaiz son of<br />

Ghulam Haider resident of House No.14, Street No.22, Hall<br />

Road, Lahore be arrested and detained <strong>for</strong> a period of 30<br />

days with immediate effect and that his custody be placed<br />

under <strong>the</strong> superintendence of Central Jail, Kot Lakhpat,<br />

Lahore. The reasons <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> said detention have been given in<br />

para-2 of <strong>the</strong> a<strong>for</strong>ementioned order which are reproduced<br />

hereunder:-<br />

“AND WHEREAS, 18.05.2011 District Officer (Public<br />

Facilities) City District Government, Lahore has<br />

reported that Khawaja Khalid Pervaiz is running an<br />

illegal parking stand at Hall Road, Bagichi on a<br />

piece of Government Land. He has reported that<br />

on 16.4.2011 he alongwith police party got<br />

vacated <strong>the</strong> illegal possession from him and<br />

deputed his Tax Collector on <strong>the</strong> site in question to


W.P. No.11608/2011 2<br />

collect Government Revenue from said parking<br />

point but next day, Khawaja Khalid Pervaiz and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r unknown armed persons again occupied<br />

<strong>the</strong> said State Land/plot and threatened <strong>the</strong><br />

official of City District Government, Lahore of dire<br />

consequences in case he came back at <strong>the</strong> spot.<br />

He has fur<strong>the</strong>r added that many attempts were<br />

made by <strong>the</strong> City District Government Lahore<br />

during last two months to take over <strong>the</strong> said State<br />

Land but Khawaja Khalid Pervaiz threatened that<br />

he will not handover <strong>the</strong> site at any cost. Thus, he<br />

is <strong>for</strong>cibly continuing his possession over<br />

Government Land and is illegally collecting<br />

Government Tax from general public. He is not<br />

willing to abide by <strong>the</strong> law of <strong>the</strong> land and is<br />

posing threats to public safety and order.”<br />

2. The a<strong>for</strong>ementioned order has been assailed<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e this Court through this constitutional petition mainly on<br />

<strong>the</strong> grounds that <strong>the</strong> impugned order has been rendered in<br />

complete oblivion of <strong>the</strong> facts and circumstances of <strong>the</strong> case,<br />

<strong>the</strong> same is manifestly illegal, incompetent, without lawful<br />

authority and has been passed with malafide to serve <strong>the</strong><br />

ends of somebody else to deprive lawful owner i.e respondent<br />

No.4 of his property; fa<strong>the</strong>r of <strong>the</strong> petitioner is in possession of<br />

<strong>the</strong> said plot as tenant of <strong>the</strong> original and lawful owner; <strong>the</strong><br />

registration of <strong>the</strong> criminal case against him is hardly a ground<br />

to order his arrest and detention under <strong>the</strong> Maintenance of<br />

Punjab Public Order Ordinance, 1960; <strong>the</strong> petitioner is not<br />

allowed to see his fa<strong>the</strong>r; ex-facie <strong>the</strong>re is no material with


W.P. No.11608/2011 3<br />

respondent No.2 so as to justify <strong>the</strong> arrest and detention of <strong>the</strong><br />

petitioner’s fa<strong>the</strong>r; <strong>the</strong> detenu is an old man and that currently<br />

no legal assistance is being provided to him. It has been<br />

prayed that while allowing this petition, <strong>the</strong> impugned order<br />

dated 19.5.2011 be struck down and respondents be directed<br />

to release <strong>the</strong> petitioner’s fa<strong>the</strong>r <strong>for</strong>thwith.<br />

3. Conversely, <strong>the</strong> contentions of <strong>the</strong> learned AAG<br />

are that <strong>the</strong> impugned order has been passed under <strong>the</strong><br />

Punjab Maintenance of Public Order Ordinance, 1960, which<br />

provides filing of a representation by a detenu be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong><br />

Home Secretary to <strong>the</strong> Government of <strong>the</strong> Punjab, Home<br />

Department and that he cannot invoke <strong>the</strong> constitutional<br />

jurisdiction of this Court without availing of <strong>the</strong> said alternate<br />

remedy. According to him, <strong>the</strong> detenu was acting in a<br />

manner prejudicial to <strong>the</strong> public safety and <strong>the</strong> maintenance<br />

of public order, <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e, District Coordination Officer Lahore<br />

was justified to issue <strong>the</strong> impugned detention order.<br />

4. Arguments heard record perused. The detenu has<br />

a remedy of filing representation be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> Secretary to <strong>the</strong><br />

Government of <strong>the</strong> Punjab, Home Department, Lahore, under<br />

<strong>the</strong> provisions of Punjab Maintenance of Public Order<br />

Ordinance, 1960. The constitutional jurisdiction of this Court is<br />

not meant to supersede and redundant <strong>the</strong> alternative<br />

remedy already provided to a person under law. The Hon’ble<br />

Supreme Court of Pakistan, did not approve invoking of <strong>the</strong>


W.P. No.11608/2011 4<br />

constitutional jurisdiction of this Court by abandoning or<br />

bypassing <strong>the</strong> statutory remedy without reasonable cause as<br />

held in case titled “Wealth Tax Officer vs <strong>Shaukat</strong> Afzal and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rs (1993 SCMR 1810). It has been held by <strong>the</strong> Full Bench of<br />

this Court in <strong>the</strong> case of Sheikh Rashid Ahmad vs D.M<br />

Rawalpindi etc (PLJ 2004 Lahore 1221 (FB), as under:-<br />

“Article 199 of <strong>the</strong> Constitution of Islamic Republic<br />

of Pakistan, 1973 provides an extraordinary<br />

remedy to <strong>the</strong> aggrieved person of invoking <strong>the</strong><br />

Constitutional jurisdiction of <strong>the</strong> High Court with <strong>the</strong><br />

underlying purpose to keep <strong>the</strong> administrative and<br />

judicial authorities within <strong>the</strong> bounds of <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

jurisdiction. When <strong>the</strong> law provides a remedy to<br />

ano<strong>the</strong>r authority fully competent to give relief,<br />

any indulgence to <strong>the</strong> contrary by <strong>the</strong> High Court<br />

is likely to produce a sense of distrust in those<br />

authorities and to cast an undeserved reflection<br />

on <strong>the</strong>ir integrity and competency and would<br />

defeat <strong>the</strong> legislative intent.”<br />

In view of <strong>the</strong> above preposition of law, it is not<br />

deemed appropriate to allow direct entertainment of <strong>the</strong> writ<br />

petition without availing <strong>the</strong> alternative remedy of preferring<br />

representation be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> Secretary to Government of <strong>the</strong><br />

Punjab, Home Department. For <strong>the</strong> reasons stated above, this<br />

petition is dismissed. The petitioner/detenu may, if so desire,<br />

prefer a representation be<strong>for</strong>e <strong>the</strong> Secretary to <strong>the</strong><br />

Government of <strong>the</strong> Punjab, Home Department, Lahore, in


W.P. No.11608/2011 5<br />

*ZAHOOR*<br />

accordance with law. If <strong>the</strong> said representation is filed, <strong>the</strong><br />

same shall be decided within a week positively from <strong>the</strong> date<br />

of filing of <strong>the</strong> same.<br />

Approved <strong>for</strong> reporting.<br />

JUDGE<br />

(ABDUL WAHEED KHAN)<br />

JUDGE

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