VAP Getting Started Kit - Safer Healthcare Now!
VAP Getting Started Kit - Safer Healthcare Now!
VAP Getting Started Kit - Safer Healthcare Now!
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<strong>Safer</strong> <strong>Healthcare</strong> <strong>Now</strong>! Prevent Ventilator Associated Pneumonia <strong>Getting</strong> <strong>Started</strong> <strong>Kit</strong><br />
Summary of Revisions from Previous Versions of<br />
the <strong>Getting</strong> <strong>Started</strong> <strong>Kit</strong><br />
1. The case for preventing ventilator associated pneumonia<br />
2. The definition of <strong>VAP</strong> was clarified<br />
3. Adult <strong>VAP</strong> Bundle: has gone from 4 to 5 elements<br />
Specific Revisions:<br />
a. The recommendation for HOB elevation has been reworded to “we recommend that<br />
the head of the bed be elevated to 45°. When this is not possible, attempts to raise<br />
the head of the bed at least > 30° should be considered,<br />
b. The recommendation for daily evaluation of readiness for extubation has been revised<br />
to reflect new evidence.<br />
c. The recommendation for endotracheal tubes with subglottic secretion drainage has<br />
been revised to reflect new evidence<br />
d. The recommendation for oral tubes has been removed from the bundle and replaced<br />
with “Initiate safe enteral nutrition within 24-48h of ICU admission”<br />
e. The recommendation for oral decontamination with Chlorhexidine has been upgraded<br />
as a <strong>VAP</strong> Bundle element and revised to include general recommendations for oral<br />
care.<br />
4. Additional revisions to reflect new evidence were made for the following.<br />
a. Hand hygiene<br />
b. VTE prophylaxis<br />
c. The promotion of patient mobility and autonomy.<br />
The Pediatric section was not revised in this version, as there was no notable evidence to<br />
modify current <strong>VAP</strong> prevention practices.<br />
June 2012 6