Methodology - Hoor al-Ayn

Reply to 1a.
First lets read the words of Al-Haafidh Ibnu Katheer:
In interpreting the verse:
DO THEY THEN SEEK THE JUDGMENT OF (THE DAYS OF)
IGNORANCE? 4/50
He said: Allah(swt) rebukes those who leave Allah’s judgment, which
contains all that is good and just and forbids all that is bad. They turn instead
to the opinions, desires and laws laid down by men without any recourse to
Allah’s Shariah. …And the TARTAR’S USED TO JUDGE ACCORDING
TO THE LAWS LAID DOWN BY THEIR RULERS, TAKEN FROM
THEIR KING GHENGHIS KHAN WHO PUT TOGETHER FOR THEM A
LAW BOOK (YASA) EXTRACTED FROM DIFFERENT LAWS OF THE
JEWS, CHRISTIANS AND THE RELIGION OF ISLAM AND OTHER
SOURCES. It also contained many laws and regulations taken solely from his
own opinion and wishes which later became a system of law followed by the
people and given precedence over the laws of Allah’s Book and the sunnah of
his messenger (pbuh). Therefore WHOEVER DOES THAT IS A KAFIR
WHO MUST BE FOUGHT UNTIL HE RETURNS TO THE LAW OF
ALLAH AND HIS MESSANGER, AND DOES NOT GOVERN ON ANY
MATTER EXCEPT BY THE LAW.
Please note that the tartars never ruled according to Islam until they were
beaten in the final battle of Shaqhab around 702AH.
They were never considered as legitimate rulers who then latter deviated.
Nor were they considered ahul bugah al-muta-awwileen i.e. misconceived
rebels against the imam. Al-Fataawa 28/540-541
Nor were they fought as kafir invaders.
But they were fought because they didn’t implement the shariah.
This can be clearly seen from the fatwa of ibn taymiyyah;
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