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Weekend® - Macau Daily Times

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Weekend <strong>Times</strong><br />

ThE grey pearls burst<br />

on the tongue to release<br />

their salty, marine<br />

aroma, lifted by notes<br />

of nut or fruit. Caviar<br />

remains the ultimate luxury food –<br />

except these days the Caspian delicacy<br />

likely comes from a farm near<br />

you.<br />

Exports of wild sturgeon eggs –<br />

culled to make caviar – have been<br />

severely restricted since 1998 under<br />

UN quotas set to protect the species<br />

from chaotic overfishing after the fall<br />

of the soviet Union.<br />

For the past two years, there have<br />

been next-to-no wild sturgeon’s eggs<br />

available on world markets, save for<br />

22<br />

Armen Petrossian poses in Paris<br />

black gold trafficked out illegally<br />

from the five countries that share the<br />

Caspian sea shores.<br />

Deprived of wild raw material, caviar<br />

houses turned towards an alternative<br />

source, like France’s armen Petrossian,<br />

whose armenian father introduced<br />

the delicacy to Paris in the<br />

1920s and who started using farmed<br />

eggs in 1998.<br />

today Petrossian – a veritable caviar<br />

“tsar” whose specialist boutiques<br />

account for 15 percent of the world<br />

market – works exclusively with<br />

farms, as do his global competitors.<br />

Farmed caviar – whose pearls range<br />

in colour from honey to dark grey<br />

– can offer the “best or the worst”,<br />

Caviar: t<br />

from a f<br />

Petrossian told aFP at his flagship<br />

Paris store, wearing trademark waxed<br />

moustache and bow tie.<br />

“there is nothing generic about<br />

caviar – it’s a complex product,” he<br />

said. “We select and refine the eggs,<br />

we let them mature. it’s a job as important<br />

as a winegrower who transforms<br />

his grape.”<br />

Petrossian sources from a network<br />

of producers in southwestern France,<br />

but also in the United states, China<br />

and Bulgaria, working with them to<br />

improve the quality of the raw material.<br />

“When we visit farms we can intervene<br />

on the number of fish, their<br />

food, the position of the pools, the<br />

moment at which they cull the eggs,”<br />

he said.<br />

twelve years on, he claims the<br />

farmed result can match the origi-

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