twinpalmslifestyle trends - Twinpalms Phuket Resort
twinpalmslifestyle trends - Twinpalms Phuket Resort
twinpalmslifestyle trends - Twinpalms Phuket Resort
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twinpalms<br />
l i f e s t y l e t r e n d s
Nakalina provides variety of luxury<br />
furnishings, decoratives and interior<br />
design services. Combining natural senses<br />
with unique designs, the emphasis is on individual<br />
preferences creating concepts that are fresh and forward.<br />
Our innovative indoor and outdoor collections are showcased in<br />
Samui and <strong>Phuket</strong> showrooms.<br />
<strong>Phuket</strong> City: 64/6 Moo 4 Chao Fah West Road, Muang, <strong>Phuket</strong> T +66 (0) 76 248 545, F +66 (0) 76 213 870<br />
Cherng Talay: Next to Wana Villa, Moo 4 Srisoonthorn Road, Thalang, <strong>Phuket</strong> M +66 (0) 81 536 1255<br />
Samui: 9/9 Moo 5 Ring Road, Angthong, Koh Samui, Suratthani T +66 (0) 77 236628, F +66 (0) 77 236629<br />
Email: sales@nakalina.com Website: www.nakalina.com Open daily from 09:00 to 18:00 hours<br />
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Content<br />
Making Waves<br />
The Panama<br />
Ghost<br />
Freedom of Motion<br />
King of Snakes<br />
Lord of the Land<br />
The Growth in Tattoo culture<br />
The Ultimate Hot Rod<br />
It’s a Man’s World... Not!<br />
Paper<br />
The Fine-Dining Isle<br />
The Epitome of Classic Luxury<br />
Global Shopping: Brazilian Gems<br />
The Enigmatic White Spirit<br />
Cover photography by Aldra.<br />
asia design consultants<br />
Published and designed by Asia Design<br />
Consultants Ltd. for <strong>Twinpalms</strong> <strong>Phuket</strong>.<br />
For advertising email: kirjon@gmail.com<br />
© Asia Design Consultants PLT.,<br />
Lucire – Jack Yan & Assoc. and other<br />
contributors.<br />
All rights reserved. All other trade marks are<br />
the property of their respective owners.<br />
Printed in Thailand.<br />
Jack Yan talks to Gal Gadot, who is making an<br />
ever-growing splash in Hollywood<br />
Surviving the tests of time<br />
Fashion<br />
A brief look at the quickest and the most energy-efficient<br />
cars on the planet<br />
A mighty predator and a marvel of nature<br />
Animistic beliefs as part of Thailand’s cultural heritage<br />
The symbolism and impact of tattoos in different places<br />
and cultures<br />
ECOSSE’s exquisite two-wheeled creations<br />
From holding the rope to surpassing the feats<br />
accomplished by men<br />
Fashion<br />
<strong>Phuket</strong>’s culinary coming of age<br />
Recapture the romance and atmosphere of a bygone era<br />
A serious haven for power shopping<br />
Actress Bai Ling often takes darker, enigmatic roles –<br />
given her fascinating background, they suit the Chineseborn<br />
actress well<br />
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people<br />
“She was 18 when she<br />
joined the Tzahal, the<br />
Israeli Army, and she<br />
remembers it as ‘a very<br />
nice experience. You’ve<br />
got to be in the system.<br />
It makes you more<br />
mature.’”<br />
Story Jack Yan Photography Andrew Matusik Hair Jonathan Hanousek/Exclusive Artists Make-up<br />
Elaine Offers/Exclusive Artists Digital Post DigitalRetouch.net Photography Assistance Kirk Palmer<br />
Style Cliff Hoppus Arrangement Craig Schneider/Pinnacle PR<br />
Making Waves<br />
Jack Yan talks to Gal Gadot, who is making an ever-growing splash<br />
in Hollywood<br />
It’s a coincidence, I can assure readers, that we have<br />
wound up with a few national beauty pageant winners<br />
profiled in Lucire. While yours truly gets to judge a<br />
few pageants, the fact that Gal Gadot, a former Miss<br />
Israel, had our cover is down to a lot more than her<br />
2004 win. And it is down to a lot more than her recent<br />
role in Fast and Furious, the latest in the line of movies<br />
about street racing and rice burners, and one which<br />
reunites the original stars Vin Diesel and Paul Walker.<br />
Gadot, to us, is an international face that represents<br />
the global idea of the modern woman. It also helps that<br />
she’s very welcoming, and has a growing reputation as<br />
an actress.<br />
First, I asked her about the pronunciation of her name.<br />
For most of this century I have heard the name of<br />
another model-turned-actress butchered by the media,<br />
that of recently naturalized American citizen Charlize<br />
Theron (the h is silent). For eight years at school, unless<br />
he lied to us, Karl Urban’s surname was pronounced<br />
urban, as in the everyday English word. And Gal Gadot<br />
is not French, which means the t is not dropped.<br />
After mastering the Hebrew pronunciation (the stress is<br />
on the first syllable of her surname) and being told that<br />
it translates to ‘wave in the sea’, I managed to impress<br />
Gadot. I was already impressed with her easy-going<br />
manner. Gadot found few problems with interviews, she<br />
explains. ‘[At Miss Israel], we had eight to ten minutes<br />
with each judge. You get used to it after one or two.<br />
‘I had an amazing experience in Quito [where Miss<br />
Universe 2004 was held the year Gadot represented<br />
Israel]. Each [contestant] had her own culture, her own<br />
language. One of my best friends was Miss Sweden,<br />
Katrina.’<br />
Gadot remarked that she was closest not just to her<br />
Swedish rival, but became ‘very good friends’ with the<br />
contestants from Norway and Denmark as well. We<br />
theorized that it could be the cosmopolitan nature of<br />
these countries, including her own.<br />
‘Basically, Israeli people travel a lot. Everywhere I<br />
go, someone knows an Israeli guy or girl. We are<br />
everywhere.<br />
‘I am a citizen of the world. I’m considering moving<br />
here [to Los Angeles]. You can get hamburgers, French<br />
food, they have everything – but you can’t get a good<br />
hummus.’<br />
Gadot says that despite her thoughts of moving to<br />
the US (at this point we compared air travel distances<br />
between Tel Aviv and LAX, and Auckland and LAX), ‘I<br />
will always, first of all, be Israeli.’<br />
After Quito, Gadot secured numerous modelling jobs,<br />
which fuelled her travelling more. ‘I went all over<br />
Europe. I loved in Milan for six months, and in Paris,<br />
living the model life.’ But that was cut short with her<br />
national service, which Gadot regards as ‘normal’. She<br />
was 18 when she joined the Tzahal, the Israeli Army,<br />
and she remembers it as ‘a very nice experience.<br />
You’ve got to be in the system. It makes you more<br />
mature.’<br />
However, Gadot says she never expected to be an<br />
actress. And she says she never wanted to be a model,<br />
either, until she had won Miss Israel. The doors seemed<br />
to open as she arrived at each stage in her life. After<br />
she completed her national service, she says, ‘I wanted<br />
to do something with more substance [than modelling].<br />
One thing led to another, and led me here.<br />
‘Fast and Furious was my first feature. It was an<br />
amazing experience. The whole cast and crew were<br />
welcoming and nice – it was nice to work with everyone<br />
there. … It was more than I ever expected. ‘In Israel,<br />
everything is much smaller. We have a seven million<br />
population. Here, it’s huge. The budgets are so different<br />
in Israel.’<br />
There was one disappointment with Fast and Furious:<br />
the white Porsche (which she describes as ‘wicked’)<br />
driven by Gadot’s character might have got a working<br />
out in the film, but she was only ever permitted to drive<br />
it in first gear. Her daily drive is an Audi TT Roadster.<br />
‘We [women] like convertibles. They’re not good for the<br />
hair, but they’re very pretty.’<br />
At the time of our conversation, Gadot mentioned that<br />
she would guest-star on a few episodes of Entourage,<br />
while her other roles were still under wraps. Her recent<br />
marriage to Yaron Versano was also part of her journey.<br />
‘I just met “the one”. He’s very capable and able to deal<br />
with everything going on in my life.’<br />
We might even see Gadot on our shores, too. She<br />
recalls that at high school, many of her schoolmates<br />
made plans to travel after they were demobbed. ‘[In the<br />
Army,] after two or three years, you feel someone took<br />
your freedom [away]. They [planned to] go to India,<br />
Taiwan, China. I always thought I’d go to New Zealand<br />
and Australia. It looks amazing.’<br />
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craft<br />
“It is said that a Panama<br />
of true quality can hold<br />
water and can be folded<br />
for storage without<br />
damage.”<br />
▲<br />
17th century<br />
interpretation of saint<br />
James the Greater by<br />
the Peruvian school of<br />
Cuzco. The pilgrim hat has<br />
become a Panama hat.<br />
Story Miguel Kirjon Photography Fotografia Basica<br />
The Panama<br />
Surviving the tests of time<br />
A Panama hat or just Panama is a traditional brimmed<br />
hat of Ecuadorian origin that is made from the plaited<br />
leaves of the toquilla straw plant.<br />
Panama hats are often seen as accessories to summer<br />
weight suits, such as linen or silk. Beginning around the<br />
turn of the century, panamas began to be associated<br />
with the seaside and tropical locales, such as Brighton<br />
or the Caribbean. They are usually preferred over felt<br />
hats in such climates for they are light coloured, light<br />
weight, and breathable.<br />
Beginning in the late 1960s, hats in general were worn<br />
less often. However, the Panama seems to be one of<br />
the few hats to survive the tests of time. Men can still<br />
be seen sporting a Panama in the tropics. It is, by no<br />
means, as popular as it was during the golden age of<br />
hats, but it is still surviving. As a matter of fact, well<br />
founded hat companies, such as Dobbs, Stetson and<br />
Cavanaugh, now produce more Panama styled hats<br />
than felt hats, such as fedoras or bowlers.<br />
Despite its name, the famous “Panama Hat” did not<br />
originate in Panama at all, but in Ecuador, where a<br />
thriving hat-weaving industry utilizes the leaves of<br />
Carludovica palmata. It takes six young leaves from<br />
C. palmata, commonly referred to as the “Panama<br />
hat palm,” to make one hat. Panama hats are also<br />
manufactured in Mexico and other areas of tropical<br />
America where C. palmata grows.<br />
Many explanations have been offered for the misnomer<br />
“Panama hat.” Some sources claim the hat earned<br />
its name because it was exported to North America<br />
via Central America, and the first country entered in<br />
Central America is Panama. Others credit prospectors<br />
during the Gold Rush who bought the hats in Panama<br />
on their way back from California. Still others believe<br />
the name came about because workers constructing<br />
the Panama Canal used the hats to protect themselves<br />
from the sun. However, everyone agrees that Ecuador<br />
was and still is the main supplier of these handmade<br />
hats.<br />
Since 1630, when the first hat-weaving activities were<br />
recorded, Panama hats have had major economic<br />
importance, with Ecuador alone exporting 1 million hats<br />
annually. For a genuine Panama hat, the entire hatmaking<br />
process, except for a few finishing operations<br />
at the exporters’ plants, is accomplished manually. This<br />
includes planting C. palmata, harvesting the leaves,<br />
and preparing them for weaving. After the leaves are<br />
collected, they are divided into strips, boiled in water,<br />
bleached with lemon juice, and dried. The dried strips<br />
are then handwoven into the famous hats.<br />
Panama hat quality is a heavily disputed subject. There<br />
are two main processes in the hat’s creation: weaving<br />
and blocking. The best way to gauge the quality of the<br />
weave is to count the number of weaves per square<br />
inch. Fewer than 100 would be considered low quality.<br />
There are many degrees of increasing quality, up to<br />
the rarest and most expensive hats, which can have<br />
as many as 1600–2000 weaves per square inch; it is<br />
not unheard of for these hats to sell for thousands of<br />
dollars apiece, a $500 hat for $30,000 no less.<br />
The quality of the weave itself, however, is more<br />
important. A high weave count, even an attractivelooking<br />
one, does not guarantee a well-woven hat. It is<br />
said that a Panama of true quality can hold water and<br />
can be folded for storage without damage.<br />
Even though the Panama continues to provide<br />
a livelihood for thousands of Ecuadorians, fewer<br />
than a dozen weavers capable of making the finest<br />
“montecristi superfinos” remain; the UK’s Financial<br />
Times Magazine (Jan. 2007) reported that there<br />
may not be more than 15-20 years remaining for the<br />
industry in Ecuador, due to the competition of paperbased<br />
Chinese-made imitations, especially as a few hat<br />
sellers dominate and manipulate the market, killing the<br />
industry.<br />
Despite the confusion over the origin of its name, the<br />
Panama hat has transcended the fickle fashion world<br />
for several centuries.<br />
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Photography Morand + Zwirner www.morandzwirner.com<br />
Art Direction/Stylist Paris Libby<br />
Prop Stylist Susan Anderson for the Rex Agency<br />
Makeup Kathy Jeung for Magnet LA<br />
Hair Syd Curry for Solo Artists<br />
Models Victor Ross and Ji Son for LA Models<br />
Special Effects Prostetics Chris Nelson<br />
Photo Assistants Tertius Bune, Nelson Auge<br />
Lighting Assistants Jason Salonen, Tak Matsuda<br />
Her (ghost): Dress: Roberto Cavali, Hair Piece: Vintage Donna Marie, Earrings: Chris Aire<br />
Her: Dress: Ports 1961, Shoes: Versace, Jewellery: Chris Aire<br />
Him: Suit/Shirt: Alexander Mc Queen, Tie: YSL, Shoes: Alejandro Ingelmo (Saks Fifth Ave)<br />
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Suit: Burberry, Shirt: Dolce & Gabanna, Tie: Ermenegildo Zegna Cape: I Magnum, Dress: Donna Karen (Saks Fifith Ave), Belt: Reem Acra, Shoes: Stuart Weitzman, Purse: Rodo<br />
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Gown: Dolce & Gabanna, Jewellery: Chris Aire, Shoes: Dolce & Gabanna<br />
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Jacket: Moods of Norway, Pants: Ralph Lauren, Shoes: A. Testoni, Shirt: Dries Van Noten, Watch: Maurice Lacroix Jacket: Donna Karen (Saks Fifth Ave), Gloves: Vintage Chanel<br />
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Him: Suit: Gucci (Saks Fifthe Ave), Shirt: Michael Bastain (Saks Fifthe Ave), Shoes: Versace<br />
Her: Dress: Oscar de la Renta (Saks Fifthe Ave), Shoes: Christian Louboutin (Saks Fifthe Ave), Butterfly Hat: Paris Libby<br />
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Story Miguel Kirjon Photography Tesla Motors<br />
Freedom of Motion<br />
A brief look at the quickest and the most energy-efficient cars on<br />
the planet<br />
At the core of Tesla Motors is the belief that an<br />
electric car need not be a driving sacrifice. They have<br />
brought the best of the automotive and technology<br />
worlds together to permanently bury the image of<br />
an electric car as a step backwards in performance,<br />
efficiency, or design. Their key technology is the<br />
100% electric powertrain, which propels us in the<br />
present and simultaneously establishes a foundation<br />
for their future models.<br />
Tesla set out to forever alter perceptions of electric<br />
vehicles and to make electric cars a viable alternative.<br />
They have produced a car that is at once beautiful and<br />
exciting to drive, along with being the most efficient<br />
production automobile on the planet.<br />
Tesla Motors Inc. is a Silicon Valley startup that<br />
engineers and manufactures electric vehicles (EVs).<br />
It is currently the only automaker building and selling<br />
highway-capable EVs in serial production (as opposed<br />
to prototype or evaluation fleet production) in North<br />
America or Europe. Tesla is producing about 25<br />
cars per week – mostly custom-ordered vehicles<br />
manufactured to owners’ specifications.<br />
The Tesla Roadster, the company’s first vehicle, is the<br />
first production automobile to use lithium-ion battery<br />
cells and the first production EV to travel more than<br />
200 miles (320 km) per charge. The vehicle set a new<br />
EV distance record in April 2009 when it completed<br />
the 241-mile (388 km) Rallye Monte Carlo d’Energies<br />
Alternatives with 36 miles (58 km) left on the charge.<br />
The standard, base-model Roadster does 0-60 mph<br />
(97 km/h) in 3.9 seconds and, according to an<br />
environmental analysis, is twice as energy-efficient as<br />
the Toyota Prius.<br />
The company had delivered more than 500 Roadsters<br />
to customers in the United States and Europe as<br />
of June 2009. Tesla has taken more than 1,500<br />
reservations for and expects to begin production of an<br />
all-electric sedan, the Model S, starting in late 2011.<br />
The company is named for Serbian electrical engineer<br />
and 20th century physicist Nikola Tesla, who invented<br />
the AC induction motor.<br />
The very definition of automobile is freedom of motion.<br />
The word itself originated as a literal way to define a<br />
vehicle that moves under its own power without need<br />
for another vehicle – such as a horse or locomotive.<br />
Today the definition of automobile often includes<br />
association with an internal combustion engine.<br />
Tesla is here to change this definition one car at a<br />
time. The world will once again use the automobile to<br />
transport us free of convention. Tesla Motors will be<br />
part of this liberation. The Tesla Roadster moves not<br />
only under its own power, but ultimately free of the<br />
existing and increasingly troublesome petroleum-based<br />
infrastructure.<br />
For 130,000 years humans looked upon the moon<br />
with wonder and speculation. On July 20, 1969 we<br />
walked on its surface. Sixty years ago a computer was<br />
comprised of more than 17,000 vacuum tubes and<br />
weighed 30 tons. Today one can place many times<br />
this same computing power in a jeans pocket. The<br />
end result of technological achievement is often so<br />
impressive that we forget the drive of the innovators<br />
behind the solution.<br />
While Tesla is a technology company, they deliver their<br />
automotive innovation with enthusiasm and passion for<br />
design. They are engineers and designers, drivers and<br />
racers as well as executives.<br />
The 30-ton computer will easily fit in your pocket. The<br />
moon will not seem so far away. The car you drive will<br />
liberate you from convention. That car will be a Tesla.<br />
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“The standard, basemodel<br />
Roadster does<br />
0-60 mph (97 km/h) in<br />
3.9 seconds”<br />
cars
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animals<br />
“A single bit is enough to<br />
kill 20 people, or even an<br />
elephant”<br />
“With their keen eyesight<br />
King Cobras are able<br />
to detect moving prey<br />
almost 100 m away”<br />
▲<br />
Color pencil drawing by<br />
Scarlett Roya<br />
Story Miguel Kirjon Photography Omar Ariff Kamarul Ariffin<br />
King of Snakes<br />
A mighty predator and a marvel of nature<br />
It seems unfairly menacing that a snake that can<br />
literally “stand up” and look a full-grown person in<br />
the eye would also be among the most venomous on<br />
the planet, but that describes the famous king cobra.<br />
King cobras can reach 18 feet (5.5 meters) in length,<br />
making them the longest of all venomous snakes.<br />
When confronted, they can raise up to one-third of their<br />
bodies straight off the ground and still move forward<br />
to attack. They will also flare out their iconic hoods<br />
and emit a bone-chilling hiss that sounds almost like a<br />
growling dog.<br />
Their venom is not the most potent among venomous<br />
snakes, but the amount of neurotoxin they can deliver<br />
in a single bite—up to two-tenths of a fluid ounce<br />
(seven milliliters)—is enough to kill 20 people, or even<br />
an elephant. Fortunately, king cobras are shy and<br />
will avoid humans whenever possible, but they are<br />
fiercely aggressive when cornered. The King Cobra’s<br />
venom is primarily neurotoxic and thus attacks the<br />
victim’s central nervous system and quickly induces<br />
severe pain, blurred vision, vertigo, drowsiness, and<br />
paralysis. In one to two minutes, cardiovascular<br />
collapse occurs, and the victim falls into a coma.<br />
Death soon follows due to respiratory failure. There<br />
are two types of antivenin made specifically to treat<br />
King Cobra envenomations. The Red Cross in Thailand<br />
manufactures one, and the Central Research Institute<br />
in India manufactures the other, however both are<br />
made in small quantities, and are not widely available<br />
King cobras live mainly in the rain forests and plains<br />
of India, southern China, and Southeast Asia, and<br />
their coloring can vary greatly from region to region.<br />
They are comfortable in the trees, on land, and in<br />
water, feeding mainly on other snakes, venomous<br />
and nonvenomous. They will also eat lizards, eggs,<br />
and small mammals. King Cobras, like other snakes,<br />
receive chemical information (“smell”) via their forked<br />
tongues, which pick up scent particles and transfer<br />
them to a special sensory receptor (Jacobson’s Organ)<br />
located in the roof of its mouth. When the scent of<br />
a potential meal has been detected, the snake will<br />
continue to flick its tongue to gauge the prey’s direction<br />
(the twin forks of the tongue acting in stereo); it will<br />
also rely on its keen eyesight (King Cobras are able to<br />
detect moving prey almost 100 m away), intelligence<br />
and sensitivity to earth-borne vibration to track its prey.<br />
Following envenomation, the King Cobra will begin to<br />
swallow its struggling prey while its toxins begin the<br />
digestion of its victim. King Cobras, as with all other<br />
snakes, do not have rigidly fixed jaws. Instead, the jaw<br />
bones are connected by extremely pliable ligaments,<br />
enabling the lower jaw bones to move independently of<br />
each other. Like other snakes, the King Cobra does not<br />
chew its food, instead it swallows its prey whole. The<br />
expansion of the jaw enables the snake to swallow prey<br />
much larger than its head.<br />
They are the only snakes in the world that build nests<br />
for their eggs, which they guard ferociously until the<br />
hatchlings emerge. If a King Cobra encounters a natural<br />
predator, such as the mongoose, which has some<br />
resistance to the neurotoxins, the cobra will generally<br />
try to flee. If all else fails, it will flatten its upper body<br />
by spreading its ribs, forming the distinctive cobra<br />
hood about its neck, and emit a high-pitched hiss,<br />
sometimes with feigned closed-mouth strikes. These<br />
efforts usually prove to be very effective, especially<br />
since the cobra is more dangerous than other<br />
mongoose prey.<br />
Like all species of snakes, King Cobras shed their skin,<br />
typically four to six times per year as adults, and every<br />
month as juveniles. To get the skin to start to peel, the<br />
King Cobra will rub its snout against rough surfaces to<br />
encourage the shedding process.<br />
King cobras may be best known as the species<br />
of choice for the snake charmers of South Asia.<br />
Although cobras can hear, they are actually deaf to<br />
ambient noises, sensing ground vibrations instead.<br />
The charmer’s flute entices the cobra by its shape and<br />
movement, not by the music it emits. The king cobra is<br />
worshipped as a divine deity especially in Tamil Nadu<br />
prominently. Many temples were built for the snake god<br />
and King Cobra is seen as the deity in representation to<br />
snake god. There is a semi urban city called Nagercoil<br />
in Tamil Nadu which derives its name from the temple<br />
built for the snake god. Nager(snake)Covil(temple) is a<br />
temple which still has a number of followers and they<br />
abhor killing a snake.<br />
34 twinpalms twinpalms 35
Story & Photogarphy Miguel Kirjon, Mike Thomas<br />
Lord of the Land<br />
Animistic beliefs as part of Thailand’s cultural heritage<br />
Buddhism is an extremely tolerant religion and in<br />
principle it allows the integration of any other religion<br />
to a much further extend than other religions do the<br />
same. In the case of Thailand, the everyday set of<br />
religious beliefs incorporates a fair share of animistic<br />
traditions. And while in the Western connotation, any<br />
form of animism is considered a mark of a primitive<br />
society, Thais in general don’t at all hide their<br />
animistic beliefs but practice them openly, and not<br />
just in remote villages but in between the skyscrapers<br />
of modern Bangkok as well. And they even defend<br />
animistic beliefs as part of their cultural heritage.<br />
According to Thai cosmology, what happens to us<br />
in the present life – which is within the continuum<br />
of lifetimes – is determined not only by our actions<br />
in previous lives but also by external powers and<br />
supernatural forces which are beyond human being’s<br />
control. Supernatural powers are not edged out by<br />
consumerism. On the contrary, they co-exist very well.<br />
In ever more over-heated Bangkok, there is a Mercedes<br />
Benz dealer who looks to the comfort of the resident<br />
genius loci by keeping the spirithouse inside the coolly<br />
air-conditioned showroom. Coup-plotters still consult<br />
fortune-tellers for the most opportune time for their<br />
actions. The same goes for investors planning big<br />
projects, couples contemplating marriage, parents-tobe<br />
facing a Caesarian birth, wives hoping to see off<br />
mistresses, mistresses hoping to confound wives.<br />
In Thailand, according to the Traveller’s Guide to<br />
Thailand, published by the Tourism Authority of<br />
Thailand, notes on one of the kingdom’s festivals, the<br />
Ploughing Ceremony: “The Ploughing Ceremony is of<br />
Brahman origin and the auspicious day and hour are<br />
still set by the Brahman astrologers.” And as the Thai<br />
newspaper Nation reported in a review of the year<br />
1972, it was on an auspicious time given by the royal<br />
astrologer when Prince Vajiralongkorn, the eldest son<br />
of King Bhumiphol was invested as Crown Prince on<br />
December 1st, 1972 , exactly at 12:23.<br />
In Thailand just as in Hong Kong, spirits are matters<br />
to be taken into consideration just as the British take<br />
into consideration the weather. One always has to be<br />
prepared for capers. However, with concern to spirits,<br />
Thais as well as the Chinese are more inclined than<br />
the British with concern to the weather, to attempt to<br />
influence the supernatural powers, today as much as a<br />
hundred or two hundred years ago.<br />
While fortune-tellers and astrologers offer their services<br />
around Wats and on sidewalks throughout the country,<br />
the most striking evidence of the importance, the belief<br />
in spirits plays in Thai everyday life are spirit houses. In<br />
every compound throughout Bangkok and the whole of<br />
Thailand – outside or in Thai homes, hotels, hospitals<br />
or office buildings – there is a miniature gaily-painted<br />
house, placed at a level with or slightly higher than the<br />
eyes of a standing person of average height, the abode<br />
of Phra Phum, the Lord of the Land or the Lord of the<br />
Place.<br />
When a new home is to be built, the first thing to do<br />
is to find a suitable place in the garden for the spirit<br />
house. Selection of the location and placing of the little<br />
house can only properly be done by someone well<br />
versed in the lore – usually a Brahmin priest. It must<br />
face either north or south – preferably north; it must not<br />
be in a spot where the owner’s house overshadows it,<br />
else the spirit will not come to live in it. A post is set up<br />
at the chosen site and the little house is perched atop<br />
the post.<br />
The small house contains a single room with an outer<br />
terrace (slightly lower than the room) where daily<br />
offerings to the guardian spirit are placed. A symbolic<br />
picture of the spirit is carved on a small piece of wood<br />
which is placed inside the little house with its back<br />
toward the far wall. The picture is in a standing position<br />
with a leaf-like halo around the head. In the right hand<br />
is usually a double-edged sword and sometimes in<br />
the left hand, a book. It is believed that deaths of the<br />
people under the spirit’s protection are registered in the<br />
book.<br />
At the time of installation of the spirit house, food, fruit,<br />
candles, incense and flowers are placed on a table<br />
before the shrine while the spirit is invited to come and<br />
make his home in the shrine and protect the property<br />
and the residents of the new home.<br />
Each evening, fresh flowers, incense sticks and candles<br />
are placed on the small gallery of the little house. Extra<br />
special food offerings are made on important days<br />
such as the anniversary of the installation of Phra Phum<br />
in his house, on New Year’s Day and other special<br />
occasions. It is a rule that such food will be offered only<br />
in the morning and not later than 11:00.<br />
When a stranger arrives as a guest in the house, he<br />
or she should, according to Thai customs, first ask<br />
the spirit for permission to stay for the night and for<br />
36 twinpalms twinpalms 37<br />
religion<br />
“The most striking evidence<br />
of the importance,<br />
the belief in spirits plays<br />
in Thai everyday life are<br />
spirit houses”<br />
“Supernatural powers<br />
are not edged out by<br />
consumerism”<br />
t<br />
A spirit house in <strong>Phuket</strong>
eligion<br />
u<br />
The Erawan Shrine<br />
in Bangkok<br />
protection before going to sleep. This is because Thais<br />
believe that if they do not follow this tradition, their<br />
sleep will be disturbed with awful nightmares, while<br />
the evil spirit or “Phee” would sit on his/her chest<br />
and cause him/her to have great difficulty breathing.<br />
Moreover before the guest’s departure the next<br />
morning, he or she should pay a farewell visit to the<br />
spirit house, and request a safe journey. The same<br />
respect and courtesy is shown the spirit by the guest<br />
as given to his host.<br />
If any of the family members have a premonition of<br />
misfortune, want to overcome some difficulty or have<br />
a great need for something which seems impossible<br />
to obtain, they will light a candle and incense and, in a<br />
sincere, respectful manner, ask the spirit for his help.<br />
At the same time, the family member will promise a<br />
reward for the spirit in return, such as a duck, chicken<br />
or a huge coconut; sometimes the reward may be a<br />
number of servants, elephants or horses. If the prayer<br />
is granted and the reward not given, it is believed that<br />
nightmares will haunt the guilty one or unpleasant<br />
things will happen to him. Hence, the miniature<br />
servants or animals which are made of clay or paper,<br />
usually appear in the little house, to symbolize living<br />
servants and animals.<br />
The home owner who starts out with a small home<br />
and a small spirit house, when and if he is blessed<br />
with good fortune and able to afford it, will improve or<br />
enlarge the spirit house before his own.<br />
While spirit houses of Thai homes typically are<br />
just about the size of bird houses, they can be of<br />
substantial size in front of office buildings or hotels. A<br />
number of particularly large spirit houses can be seen<br />
in Bangkok at and near to the intersection of Rajadamri<br />
Road and Ploenchit Road. Located there is the most<br />
famous spirit house, or rather spirit shrine of Bangkok,<br />
Erawan Shrine.<br />
The shrine was built in 1956 when the original Erawan<br />
Hotel nearby was under construction. However,<br />
misfortune accompanied the work at the hotel; a<br />
number of accidents happened, and when word<br />
got round the workers that spirits were against the<br />
project, an astrologer and spirit doctor was called. He<br />
concluded that, indeed, the spirits of the place have<br />
been offended as some trees in which they used to live<br />
were chopped down.<br />
After this ‘cause’ of the accidents had been singled<br />
out, the shrine was built rather hastily. It has to be<br />
noted that the shrine has nothing to do with Buddhism.<br />
The statue housed there is of Brahma, one of the<br />
gods of the Hindu Trinity. Nevertheless, most of the<br />
worshippers at the shrine are nominally Buddhist.<br />
38 twinpalms<br />
Since 1956, Erawan Shrine has become something like<br />
a Thai Lourdes Grotto where people go to have wishes<br />
miraculously fulfilled.<br />
Other very large spirit shrines are nearby at the World<br />
Trade Center and at the Amarin Plaza. However, both<br />
are by far not as popular as Erawan Shrine.<br />
Along New Petchburi Road in Bangkok are several<br />
factories for spirit shrines of all sizes, and Chatuchak<br />
Weekend Market also has a section for spirit houses.
Story Miguel Kirjon Photography Eric Vega, Arman Zhenikeyev, Ron Chapple<br />
The growth in Tattoo culture<br />
The symbolism and impact of tattoos in different places and<br />
cultures<br />
A tattoo is a permanent marking made by inserting<br />
ink into the layers of skin to change the pigment for<br />
decorative or other reasons. Tattoos on humans are<br />
a type of decorative body modification, while tattoos<br />
on animals are most commonly used for identification<br />
or branding.<br />
Tattooing has been practiced worldwide. The Ainu, the<br />
indigenous people of Japan, traditionally wore facial<br />
tattoos. Today one can find Berbers of Tamazgha and<br />
Maori of New Zealand with facial tattoos. Tattooing<br />
was widespread among Polynesian peoples and<br />
among certain tribal groups in the Philippines, Borneo,<br />
Mentawai Islands, Africa, North America, South<br />
America, Mesoamerica, Europe, Japan, Cambodia,<br />
New Zealand and Micronesia. Despite some taboos<br />
surrounding tattooing, the art continues to be popular<br />
in many parts of the world.<br />
40 twinpalms twinpalms 41<br />
History<br />
Tattooing has been a Eurasian practice at least since<br />
Neolithic times. Ötzi the Iceman, dating from the fourth<br />
to fifth millennium BC, was found in the Ötz valley in<br />
the Alps and had approximately 57 carbon tattoos<br />
consisting of simple dots and lines on his lower spine,<br />
behind his left knee, and on his right ankle. Other<br />
mummies bearing tattoos and dating from the end of<br />
the second millennium BC have been discovered, such<br />
as the Mummy of Amunet from Ancient Egypt and the<br />
mummies at Pazyryk on the Ukok Plateau. Tattooing<br />
in Japan is thought to go back to the Paleolithic era,<br />
some ten thousand years ago. Various other cultures<br />
have had their own tattoo traditions, ranging from<br />
rubbing cuts and other wounds with ashes, to handpricking<br />
the skin to insert dyes.<br />
Tattooing in the Western world today has its origins in<br />
Polynesia, and in the discovery of tatau by eighteenth<br />
century explorers. The Polynesian practice became<br />
popular among European sailors, before spreading to<br />
Western societies generally.<br />
Tattoos are created by inserting colored materials<br />
inside the skin’s surface. The first tattoos probably were<br />
created by an accident. Someone had a small wound,<br />
and rubbed it with soot and ashes from a fire. Once<br />
the wound had healed, they saw that a mark stayed<br />
permanently.<br />
Purposes<br />
Decorative and spiritual uses<br />
Tattoos have served as rites of passage, marks of<br />
status and rank, symbols of religious and spiritual<br />
devotion, decorations for bravery, sexual lures and<br />
marks of fertility, pledges of love, punishment, amulets<br />
and talismans, protection, and as the marks of<br />
outcasts, slaves and convicts. The symbolism and<br />
impact of tattoos varies in different places and cultures,<br />
sometimes with unintended consequences. Also,<br />
tattoos may show how a person feels about a relative<br />
(commonly mother/father or daughter/son) or about an<br />
unrelated person.<br />
Today, people choose to be tattooed for cosmetic,<br />
sentimental/memorial, religious, and magical reasons,<br />
and to symbolize their belonging to or identification<br />
with particular groups, including criminal gangs and<br />
prostitutes but also a particular ethnic group or lawabiding<br />
subculture. Some Maori still choose to wear<br />
intricate moko on their faces. In Laos, Cambodia,<br />
and Thailand, the yantra tattoo is used for protection<br />
against evil and to increase luck.<br />
Identification<br />
People have also been forcibly tattooed for various<br />
reasons. The well known example is the identification<br />
system for inmates /Jews in concentration camps<br />
during the Holocaust. However, tattoos can be linked<br />
with identification in more positive ways. For example,<br />
in the period of early contact between the Maori and<br />
Europeans, Maori chiefs sometimes drew their moko<br />
(facial tattoo) on documents in place of a signature.<br />
Even today, tattoos are sometimes used by forensic<br />
pathologists to help them identify burned, putrefied,<br />
or mutilated bodies. Tattoo pigment is buried deep<br />
enough in the skin that even severe burns will often<br />
not destroy a tattoo. Because of this, many members<br />
of today’s military will have their identification tags<br />
tattooed onto their chests (these are sometimes known<br />
as “meat tags” in the American armed forces). For<br />
many centuries seafarers have undergone tattooing for<br />
the purpose of enabling identification after drowning.<br />
In this way recovered bodies of such drowned persons<br />
could be connected with their family members or<br />
friends before burial. Therefore tattooists often worked<br />
in ports where potential customers were numerous. The<br />
traditional custom continues today in the Royal Navy<br />
(Great Britain) and in many others.<br />
body art<br />
“The symbolism and<br />
impact of tattoos varies<br />
in different places and<br />
cultures, sometimes<br />
with unintended<br />
consequences”<br />
“The first tattoos<br />
probably were created<br />
by an accident”<br />
▲<br />
A Maori Chief with<br />
tattoos (moko) seen by<br />
Cook and his crew
ody art<br />
“The growth in tattoo<br />
culture has seen an<br />
influx of new artists into<br />
the industry, many of<br />
whom have technical<br />
and fine arts training”<br />
“14% of all adults in the<br />
United States have at<br />
least one tattoo”<br />
▲<br />
A tattoo on the right arm<br />
of a Scythian chieftain,<br />
whose mummy was discovered<br />
at Pazyryk, Russia<br />
Cosmetic<br />
When used as a form of cosmetics, tattooing includes<br />
permanent makeup, and hiding or neutralizing skin<br />
discolorations. Permanent makeup are tattoos that<br />
enhance eyebrows, lips (liner and/or lipstick), eyes<br />
(liner), and even moles, usually with natural colors as<br />
the designs are intended to resemble makeup.<br />
Medical<br />
Medical tattoos are used to ensure instruments<br />
are properly located for repeated application of<br />
radiotherapy and for the areola in some forms of breast<br />
reconstruction. Tattooing has also been used to convey<br />
medical information about the wearer (e.g blood group).<br />
Prevalence<br />
Tattoos have experienced a resurgence in popularity<br />
in many parts of the world, particularly in North and<br />
South America, Japan, and Europe. The growth in<br />
tattoo culture has seen an influx of new artists into<br />
the industry, many of whom have technical and fine<br />
arts training. Coupled with advancements in tattoo<br />
pigments and the ongoing refinement of the equipment<br />
used for tattooing, this has led to an improvement in<br />
the quality of tattoos being produced.<br />
During the first decade of the 21st century, the<br />
presence of tattoos became evident within pop culture,<br />
inspiring television shows such as A&E’s Inked and<br />
TLC’s Miami Ink and LA Ink. The decoration of blues<br />
singer Janis Joplin with a wristlet and a small heart on<br />
her left breast, by the San Francisco tattoo artist Lyle<br />
Tuttle, is taken as a seminal moment in the popular<br />
acceptance of tattoos as art. As seen in the 2007<br />
movie Eastern Promises, body art again features<br />
heavily, showcasing the ink-embroidered torso of a<br />
Russian mobster. Tattoos are generally considered an<br />
important part of the culture of the Russian mafia.<br />
In many traditional cultures tattooing has also enjoyed<br />
a resurgence, partially in deference to cultural heritage.<br />
Historically, a decline in traditional tribal tattooing<br />
in Europe occurred with the spread of Christianity.<br />
However, some Christian groups, such as the Knights<br />
of St. John of Malta, sported tattoos to show their<br />
allegiance. A decline often occurred in other cultures<br />
following European efforts to convert aboriginal and<br />
indigenous people to Western religious and cultural<br />
practices that held tattooing to be a “pagan” or<br />
“heathen” activity. Within some traditional indigenous<br />
cultures, tattooing takes place within the context of a<br />
rite of passage between adolescence and adulthood.<br />
A poll conducted online in January 2008 by Harris<br />
Interactive estimated that 14% of all adults in the<br />
United States have at least one tattoo, just slightly<br />
down from 2003, when 16% had a tattoo. The highest<br />
incidence of tattoos was found among the gay, lesbian<br />
and bisexual population (25%) and among Americans<br />
ages 25 to 29 years (32%) and 30 to 39 years (25%).<br />
The youngest age group (18-24) and the oldest age<br />
group (65 and older) are the least likely to have a tattoo<br />
(9%). Men (15%) are just slightly more likely to have a<br />
tattoo than women (13%). Regionally, people living in<br />
the West (20%) were more likely to have tattoos.<br />
Negative associations<br />
In Japan, tattoos are strongly associated with the<br />
Yakuza, particularly full body tattoos done the<br />
traditional Japanese way (“Tebori”). Certain public<br />
Japanese bathhouses and gymnasiums often openly<br />
ban those bearing large or graphic tattoos in an<br />
attempt to prevent Yakuza from entering.<br />
In the United States many prisoners and criminal gangs<br />
use distinctive tattoos to indicate facts about their<br />
criminal behavior, prison sentences, and organizational<br />
affiliation. “Tear tattoos”, for example, can be symbolic<br />
of murder, with each tear representing a death of a<br />
friend. Insofar as this cultural or subcultural use of<br />
tattoos predates the widespread popularity of tattoos<br />
in the general population, tattoos are still associated<br />
with criminality. At the same time, members of the<br />
U.S. military have an equally well established and<br />
longstanding history of tattooing to indicate military<br />
units, battles, kills, etc., an association which remains<br />
widespread among older Americans. Tattooing is also<br />
common in the British Armed Forces.<br />
Tattoos can have additional negative associations for<br />
women. Although derogatory slang phrases such as<br />
“tramp stamp” are sometimes used to describe a tattoo<br />
on a woman’s lower back, it remains one of the most<br />
popular spots for a tattoo for females. The prevalence<br />
of women in the tattoo industry itself, along with larger<br />
numbers of women bearing tattoos, has changed<br />
negative perceptions.<br />
A study of “at-risk” (as defined by school absenteeism<br />
and truancy) adolescent girls showed a positive<br />
correlation between body-modification and negative<br />
feelings towards the body and self-esteem; however,<br />
it also illustrated a strong motive of body-modification<br />
as the search for “self and attempts to attain mastery<br />
and control over the body in an age of increasing<br />
alienation.”<br />
Procedure<br />
Some tribal cultures traditionally created tattoos by<br />
cutting designs into the skin and rubbing the resulting<br />
wound with ink, ashes or other agents; some cultures<br />
continue this practice, which may be an adjunct to<br />
scarification. Some cultures create tattooed marks by<br />
42 twinpalms twinpalms 43
hand-tapping the ink into the skin using sharpened<br />
sticks or animal bones (made like needles) with clay<br />
formed disk or, in modern times, needles. Traditional<br />
Japanese tattoos (Horimono) are still “hand-poked,”<br />
that is, the ink is inserted beneath the skin using nonelectrical,<br />
hand-made and hand held tools with needles<br />
of sharpened bamboo or steel. This method is known<br />
as “Tebori”.<br />
The most common method of tattooing in modern<br />
times is the electric tattoo machine, which inserts ink<br />
into the skin via a group of needles that are soldered<br />
onto a bar, which is attached to an oscillating unit. The<br />
unit rapidly and repeatedly drives the needles in and<br />
out of the skin, usually 80 to 150 times a second. This<br />
modern procedure is ordinarily sanitary. The needles<br />
are single-use needles that come packaged individually.<br />
The tattoo artist must wash not only his or her hands,<br />
but they must also wash the area that will be tattooed.<br />
Gloves must be worn at all times and the wound must<br />
be wiped frequently with a wet disposable towel of<br />
some kind.<br />
Prices for this service vary widely globally and locally,<br />
depending on the complexity of the tattoo, the skill and<br />
expertise of the artist, the attitude of the customer, the<br />
costs of running a business, the economics of supply<br />
and demand, etc. The time it takes to get a tattoo is in<br />
proportion with its size and complexity. A small one of<br />
simple design might take fifteen minutes, whereas an<br />
elaborate sleeve tattoo or back piece requires multiple<br />
sessions of several hours each.<br />
“Stick and poke”<br />
A technique often used for home-made tattoos is “stick<br />
and poke”. The tip of a sewing needle is wrapped in<br />
ink-soaked thread, leaving only the point protruding.<br />
Keeping this simple instrument saturated with ink,<br />
the skin is pricked over and over, creating a design.<br />
The purpose of the thread is to keep the point of the<br />
needle coated in ink, increasing the quantity of ink that<br />
penetrates the skin. Inks can be improvised from a<br />
number of sources such as coal, ashes or shoe polish,<br />
but Higgins “Black Magic” waterproof ink is the brand<br />
most commonly cited by collectors of so-called “India<br />
ink” or “stick and poke” tattoos in the United States.<br />
Sometimes called “prison tattoos”, these tattoos are<br />
popular with gutter punks and others associated with<br />
the modern hobo subculture, who frequently tattoo<br />
visible parts of their bodies, including their hands and<br />
faces.<br />
“Natural” tattoos<br />
According to George Orwell, coal miners could develop<br />
characteristic tattoos owing to coal dust getting into<br />
wounds. This can also occur with substances like<br />
gunpowder. Similarly, a traumatic tattoo occurs when<br />
a substance such as asphalt is rubbed into a wound<br />
as the result of some kind of accident or trauma.<br />
These are particularly difficult to remove as they tend<br />
to be spread across several different layers of skin,<br />
and scarring or permanent discoloration is almost<br />
unavoidable depending on the location. In addition,<br />
tattooing of the gingiva from implantation of amalgam<br />
particles during dental filling placement and removal<br />
is possible and not uncommon. A common example<br />
of such accidental tattoos is the result of a deliberate<br />
or accidental stabbing with a pencil or pen, leaving<br />
graphite or ink beneath the skin.<br />
Dyes and pigments<br />
Early tattoo inks were obtained directly from nature and<br />
were extremely limited in pigment variety. Today, an<br />
almost unlimited number of colors and shades of tattoo<br />
ink are mass-produced and sold to parlors worldwide.<br />
Tattoo artists commonly mix these inks to create their<br />
own, unique pigments.<br />
A wide range of dyes and pigments can be used<br />
in tattoos, from inorganic materials like titanium<br />
dioxide and iron oxides to carbon black, azo dyes,<br />
and acridine, quinoline, phthalocyanine and naphthol<br />
derivates, dyes made from ash, and other mixtures.<br />
The current trend for tattoo pigment favors Acrylonitrile<br />
butadiene styrene (ABS plastic) as seen by the<br />
widespread popularity of Intenze, Millennium and other<br />
ABS pigmented brands.<br />
Iron oxide pigments are used in greater extent in<br />
cosmetic tattooing. Many pigments were found<br />
to be used in a survey of professional tattooists.<br />
Recently, a blacklight-reactive tattoo ink using PMMA<br />
microcapsules has surfaced. The technical name is<br />
BIOMETRIX System-1000, and is marketed under the<br />
name “Chameleon Tattoo Ink”. This same ink can also<br />
be found as “The Original Blacklight Inks by NEWWEST<br />
Technologies”.<br />
44 twinpalms twinpalms 45<br />
body art<br />
“The electric tattoo<br />
machine rapidly and<br />
repeatedly drives the<br />
needles in and out of the<br />
skin, usually 80 to 150<br />
times a second”<br />
▲<br />
Tattooing is a tradition<br />
amongst indigenous peoples<br />
around the world.<br />
▲<br />
▲<br />
Lower back tattoos are<br />
more common among<br />
young women.
ikes<br />
“The ultimate compliment<br />
is hearing guys say<br />
they need one Heretic for<br />
the living room and one<br />
to ride”<br />
“By appointment only<br />
to customers who have<br />
placed deposits”<br />
▲<br />
ECOSSE watch<br />
u<br />
Titanium Series<br />
uu<br />
The Heretic.<br />
Photo by Ron Reeves<br />
Story & Photogarphy Ecosse<br />
The ultimate Hot Rod<br />
ECOSSE’s exquisite two-wheeled creations<br />
In a non-descript building south of Denver, ECOSSE<br />
Moto Works turns out the world’s most extraordinary<br />
machines, one by one. Enter the unassuming<br />
concrete fortress and you’re greeted by an eclectic<br />
collection of motorcycles – from a vintage Seeley<br />
race bike to a Gilera, BSAs, Nortons… and a<br />
championship carbon-fiber Bimota SB8R. Amidst<br />
the vast collection in the greeting area, the first<br />
production ECOSSE Heretic (serial 01) takes center<br />
stage under a billet ECOSSE sign. The massive sign<br />
was a gift from an appreciative owner – a matching<br />
one is prominently displayed in the customer’s<br />
immaculate garage alongside his prized motorcycle.<br />
More retro, underground machine shop than glitzy<br />
design space, ECOSSE Moto Works’ home is an<br />
homage to the handcrafted motorcycles that take<br />
shape in this Rocky Mountain headquarters.<br />
Access to the fortress is limited – by appointment only<br />
to customers who have placed deposits – to protect<br />
the privacy of high-profile customers as well as ensure<br />
the proper attention is paid to each customer. Owners<br />
fly in to spec colors and finishes and to determine<br />
the proper setup for their desired riding position and<br />
favorite type of riding.<br />
Don Atchison, founder and designer, is a speed freak<br />
who grew up riding dirt bikes as his main mode of<br />
transportation in rural Washington state. The downhill<br />
ski racer, road racer and former Marine Corps Officer<br />
began thinking about his version of the ideal street bike<br />
back in the ’90s after his tastes changed to V-Twins<br />
(Harleys and a Bimota DB4 that he raced) while getting<br />
his MBA. “It drove me nuts that Harleys couldn’t break<br />
or turn. Why can’t someone retain the fun and torque<br />
of that motor in a chassis that works?” Atchison<br />
wondered. Napkin sketches were transformed to CAD<br />
drawings and ECOSSE was formed in late 2001.<br />
Atchison’s deep affection for the quick and obscure<br />
– in addition to his appreciation for the functionality<br />
of watches, aircraft and weapons with exposed<br />
mechanisms – strongly influenced the form-followsfunction<br />
nature of the company’s first model. The<br />
Heretic, so named for its aversion to all things standard<br />
and its defiance of classification – is it a V-Twin hot<br />
rod or exotic superbike? – was perfected in 2004<br />
after three complete prototype iterations. X-3, the final<br />
prototype, named in true experimental aircraft protocol,<br />
was the basis for the following limited-production<br />
models (only 100 examples of The Heretic will be<br />
produced).<br />
Customers include celebrities, rock stars, athletes,<br />
collectors and plain-old motorcycle enthusiasts. “We<br />
matched one bike to a customer’s race car, another<br />
waited for the serial number of his jersey, and yet<br />
others have placed their names on waiting lists for the<br />
next models – without knowing what type of bike we<br />
will introduce next and no matter what the cost. But the<br />
ultimate compliment is hearing guys say they need one<br />
Heretic for the living room and one to ride,” Atchison<br />
says with a smile. “Some of our customers have large<br />
collections and we often hear that the Heretic becomes<br />
their motorcycle of choice.”<br />
He continues, “Sure we’ve built bikes strictly as<br />
showpieces in companies’ lobbies or as art in<br />
someone’s home. But when that bike moves from the<br />
living room to the garage because it just has to be<br />
ridden – that is truly rewarding and what our bikes are<br />
all about.”<br />
While the customers are sold so is the media. Forbes<br />
declared The Heretic “Bike of the Year” in 2006 and<br />
made it part of its coveted twelve Ultimate Gifts.<br />
The motorcycle is a multi-winner of Robb Report’s<br />
prestigious Best of the Best award and Stuff Magazine<br />
gave it its Sickest Bike of 2007 honor. It also garnered<br />
a design award from Robb Report MotorCycling and<br />
Men’s Vogue commissioned a special one-off limited<br />
edition for its April issue.<br />
As Robb Report MotorCycling’s editor, Don Williams<br />
explains, “Exquisite in both design and execution, The<br />
ECOSSE Heretic is much too refined to be described<br />
as a streetfighter despite its naked-bike aggression and<br />
brutishly displayed air-cooled 2000cc powerplant with<br />
proprietary 6-speed transmission with Baker internals.<br />
The spectacular trellis frame and swingarm mingle<br />
effortlessly with premium Öhlins suspension to ensure<br />
that your riding experience matches the visual impact<br />
of this purposeful and unique design.”<br />
Cycle World’s Mark Hoyer put it this way, “The riding<br />
position gives a feeling of control and oneness you’d<br />
never associate with the big-inch potato-potatopotato<br />
sound in the engine room.” And former<br />
champion endurance racer Alan Cathcart summarizes<br />
his experience, “What the Heretic has achieved is<br />
that it dares to be different, to be a multi-cultural,<br />
multipurpose, multi-functional motorcycle that’ll<br />
give you a Rocky Mountain high when you crank it<br />
into a turn at 80 mph without running out of ground<br />
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ikes bikes<br />
“The supercharged,<br />
intercooled and fuelinjected<br />
system boasts<br />
a staggering amount of<br />
torque and power – >200<br />
hp and >200 ft-lbs of<br />
torque at the rear wheel<br />
at sea level.”<br />
clearance, with that lusty motor beating away beneath<br />
you, and you find yourself relishing the unexpected<br />
compliance of its sportsbike suspension. This is a<br />
motorcycle that spans biking’s great divide between<br />
sportbikes and cruisers, in creating a new sector in the<br />
world’s most buoyant model segment.”<br />
Titanium Series<br />
The newest model, six years in the making, is the<br />
company’s super exclusive Titanium Series RR.<br />
Capped at only ten examples, it shares some of the<br />
geometry and styling of The Heretic model but this<br />
is a decidedly different beast. As designer Atchison<br />
confirms, “This is a completely different motorcycle<br />
than The Heretic… different chassis, different engine,<br />
different suspension, different material, different feel.”<br />
The dichotomy of sleek styling and ferocious bite is not<br />
lost on the initial owners.<br />
The chassis and entire exhaust system are handcrafted<br />
from titanium. Titanium is notoriously expensive, as well<br />
as being difficult to source, manipulate and weld – and<br />
indeed ECOSSE’s welders are specially qualified to turn<br />
this exotic material into frames and exhaust parts. The<br />
immense backbone and elaborate trellis frame take two<br />
welders more than 30 days to complete one chassis.<br />
Why take on such a daunting challenge? “I’ve always<br />
been fascinated by titanium. From its extreme fatigue<br />
resistance to high-yield strength to its sheer beauty that<br />
doesn’t corrode,” Atchison explains. In that vein, the<br />
titanium tubing is kept natural without any coating and<br />
is simply brushed by hand to a subtle sheen. Similarly,<br />
the carbon-fiber bodywork weave is exposed save for a<br />
clear coat providing UV protection and a handpainted<br />
old-school pin stripe.<br />
The power-to-weight ratio of this new machine is<br />
mind-boggling. The supercharged, intercooled and<br />
fuel-injected system boasts a staggering amount of<br />
torque and power – >200 hp and >200 ft-lbs of torque<br />
at the rear wheel at sea level. While the carbon-fiber<br />
bodywork and wheels, titanium chassis and aerospacegrade<br />
aluminum keep weight to an impressive 440 lbs.<br />
As with the chassis, the powerplant is built in-house.<br />
“I’ve been working on this bike for quite some time and<br />
I knew I wanted an insane amount of power. So we<br />
developed our own 2100cc dual-cam fuel-injected billet<br />
engine, designed a supercharger drive system around<br />
the Rotrex centrifugal supercharger unit and consulted<br />
Bell Intercooler to design an appropriate unit.” But it<br />
wasn’t without difficulty. The hardcore R&D process<br />
took 18 months. “Nothing was available so we had to<br />
start from scratch: All of the mechanical parts had to<br />
be designed, created and tested. We had to source a<br />
blank ECU (electronic control unit) and perform all the<br />
programming then complete systems integration, dyno<br />
testing and road testing to make it all work together.”<br />
The hard work and persistence paid off. The first batch<br />
of titanium motorcycles delivered this spring. Contrary<br />
to its industrial, old-world design, the Titanium Series’<br />
performance is thoroughly modern. The stunning,<br />
super-compact transmission is cut from solid billet.<br />
Shift throws are short with positive engagement. The<br />
ratios are good, too, with an overdrive top gear to<br />
keep it all smooth. The fully adjustable Öhlins forks<br />
and rear shock – tested by an AMA champion on the<br />
twisty roads of North Carolina – are exactly the same as<br />
you’ll find on much of the GP grid. While the brakes are<br />
custom-made ISRs, with six pots on each of the radialmounted<br />
calipers and adjustable levers to control both<br />
the amount of braking power supplied and the rider’s<br />
reach. Clear-coated carbon-fiber BST wheels increase<br />
hp and torque by 5 units each and reduce overall<br />
weight by 6.5 lbs.<br />
The Titanium Series may look like a delicately designed,<br />
two-wheeled beauty, but press its glowing red starter<br />
button and an entirely different beast presents itself.<br />
An explosive, deep roar erupts from its twin exhausts<br />
and the untamed sound – even at idle – belies a thrilling<br />
ride from stoplight to stoplight or through the canyons.<br />
The bike’s appearance may be uncompromisingly<br />
sporty, but its riding position is akin to sitting in a chair,<br />
thanks to Atchison’s disdain for achy wrists and back.<br />
Comfort was central to the design objective. To that<br />
end, he riding position and foot controls are adjustable,<br />
the seats are filled with cushy gel, the crankshaft is<br />
removed and balanced for reduced vibration, and the<br />
dampened urethane handlebar system reduces hand<br />
and arm fatigue.<br />
But what’s truly inspiring is the distinctive look of this<br />
fine machine featuring bespoke components and<br />
exquisite details. Embellishments and cool features<br />
abound. The personalized handlebar clamp is<br />
machined with the serial number and customer’s<br />
individual message. An intricate laser-cut logo badge<br />
is affixed to the carbon-fiber tach shroud. The complex<br />
upper triple tree is stepped down to allow adjustability<br />
for the forks and houses the starter button, warning<br />
lights and tachometer. Bezel-like notches are machined<br />
in the headlight ring and exhaust hanger. The required<br />
DOT symbols and verbiage are machined into the<br />
controls. Poured urethane dampers and custom-made<br />
bolts carefully constructed in-house. The striking<br />
machine pattern of the primary cover, chain basket<br />
cover and air filter. And too many nifty touches to<br />
mention including the telescopic lunar-landing side<br />
stand which adjusts to offset the fork and rear shock<br />
flexibility, the programmable tachometer which records<br />
0 to 60, 0 to 100 and quartermile times, and the dual<br />
starter button/oil pressure indicator. (There are three<br />
models in the Titanium Series line, ranging in price from<br />
$195,000 to $275,000.)<br />
It’s only fitting that a motorcycle accessorized with<br />
jewel-like welds and artistic details come with a<br />
matching timepiece. ECOSSE worked closely with<br />
French boutique watchmaker BRM – known for its<br />
motorsports-inspired industrial timepieces – to design<br />
a special limited-edition watch to perfectly complement<br />
the limited-edition motorcycle. A sleek yet substantial<br />
automatic chronograph was selected. The chassis<br />
tubing was shipped to France to ensure the exact<br />
titanium finish for the huge 48mm hexagonal bezel.<br />
Black stainless steel featuring ECOSSE’s gargoyle logo<br />
and carbon-fiber accents complete the unique look.<br />
A skeleton back reveals the watch’s inner workings<br />
much like the Titanium Series’ engine is exposed. The<br />
ECOSSE logo typeface and matching serial number are<br />
engraved on the clear back. Stitching on the smooth,<br />
rubberized leather band echoes the same detail on the<br />
streamlined motorcycle seats.<br />
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Coming up<br />
Though two additional V-Twin models are underway,<br />
ECOSSE isn’t fixated on American V-Twins. A<br />
superlight crossover (X-6), F1-derived superbike (X-7)<br />
and several other models are in various stages of<br />
development. Design outlines are complete through<br />
the X-10 prototype driving the devoted collector list to<br />
grow.<br />
Despite the heavy workload and wearing multiple<br />
hats as President, Designer and Chief Engineer,<br />
Atchison still test rides every one of the bikes and tries<br />
to personally deliver each finished motorcycle. “An<br />
extreme focus on customers is part of our mantra. I go<br />
over the bike with each new customer and they are<br />
given my cell phone number to contact me directly with<br />
any question – no matter how insignificant they think<br />
it might be. I want the ECOSSE to truly be their go-to<br />
bike of choice.”<br />
Even with its worldwide status as the premier luxury<br />
marque of limited-production motorcycles, Atchison<br />
and the company keep a relatively low profile. “We<br />
don’t attend many events – we just can’t with the<br />
current backorder list. It’s nice that the bikes have a<br />
great following as it allows us to focus on our passion<br />
without having to leave the Bat Cave much.” Except, of<br />
course, to ride.<br />
Currently available: Titanium Series RR, $275,000<br />
(10 units); Titanium Series (supercharged edition),<br />
$230,000; Titanium Series race edition, $195,000;<br />
iconoclast series, $80,000; The Heretic, $75,000.<br />
“President, Designer and<br />
Chief Engineer, Atchison<br />
still test rides every one<br />
of the bikes and tries to<br />
personally deliver each<br />
finished motorcycle.”
sport<br />
“A woman starting out is<br />
usually a better climber<br />
than a man”<br />
“A man will be a better<br />
climber if he applies half<br />
of the technique that<br />
comes naturally to a<br />
woman”<br />
u<br />
Titanium Series<br />
Story Doug Widdis Photogarphy Tyler Olson<br />
It’s a Man’s World... Not!<br />
From holding the rope to surpassing the feats accomplished by men<br />
As a beginning climber, way back in the early ‘80s,<br />
I was all about the history and books, spraying my<br />
knowledge and “ability” to any and all that would<br />
listen. I also loved to climb, and I owned every issue<br />
of Climbing Magazine from 1982 onwards, and had<br />
learned to climb under the tutelage of Harvey Carter<br />
and Bob D’Antonio, to name a few. I was caught up<br />
in feeding MY ego, telling myself that being dragged<br />
up hard routes by hard men made me among the<br />
greats of the era, at least at my local crags!<br />
My lifetime climbing plans were probably the same as<br />
most climbers as they start out. Climb the classics,<br />
and work up to the big alpine routes and maybe even<br />
an expedition or two to the Himalayas. Even before<br />
I started climbing, my favorite National Geographic<br />
articles were not the ones with the naked native women<br />
in various countries around the world, they were the<br />
articles about the best climbers in the world attempting<br />
to climb (sometimes at great cost) the great peaks<br />
of the world. One story I will always remember is the<br />
expedition to annapurna led by Arlene Blum.<br />
The tenacity shown by this group of women was<br />
incredible, but in my warped, young hardman’s opinion,<br />
most of the Himalayan routes were just long hikes up<br />
steep snow, with no real difficulty (even though the<br />
expedition had a tragic loss of life).<br />
One day, while paging through one of my magazines,<br />
I ran across a picture of Lynn Hill near the top of<br />
Insomnia, a stout 5.11 at Suicide Rock in California.<br />
Here was a young woman, probably close to my<br />
age, Having fun on an extremely difficult (at that time)<br />
route! Surely she was the only woman climber in the<br />
world that could climb that hard, and that must have<br />
been near the limits of any woman’s ability. One of my<br />
passions is collecting and reading climbing literature,<br />
including guidebooks to most of the areas I have<br />
visited.<br />
While paging through my guide to Granite Mountain in<br />
Arizona, I ran across Lynn Hill’s name again. She had<br />
the first ascent of the hardest route in the book! A visit<br />
to the Shawangunks (accompanied by the obligatory<br />
guidebook purchase) showed me the true ability of this<br />
amazing woman, and it was there that I learned about<br />
Bonnie Prudden and Barbara Devine. They climbed as<br />
hard or harder than most of their male contemporaries,<br />
but I still considered them “freaks of nature” when it<br />
came to a woman’s place in the world climbing scene.<br />
When it came down to it, I had never really climbed<br />
with a woman. Sure, there was an assortment of “belay<br />
betties”, girls I wanted to impress with my climbing<br />
prowess (before I tried to impress them with my carnal<br />
desires). My impression of the female climber was that<br />
they were too weak and timid to try anything harder<br />
than top rope the routes that I led for them.<br />
As the years passed, I realized that many women were<br />
climbing at a standard equal with men. As I taught<br />
more climbers, I realized that a woman starting out is<br />
usually a better climber than a man, as she realizes<br />
that she can not crank up a route just using brute<br />
strength. Footwork and grace are more important than<br />
big biceps and pects. I put many of the techniques I<br />
learned from women to use, and noticed that most of<br />
the good climbers weren’t the strongest ones. The list<br />
of accomplishments by women climbers in the past 20<br />
years approaches that of the best male climbers, and in<br />
some cases, surpass the feats accomplished by men.<br />
Lessons I have learned<br />
To all men who plan on climbing with the fairer sex: A<br />
woman climber is not just there to hold the rope for<br />
you, as you impress her with your feats of daring and<br />
strength. Watch her, help her, but above all, learn from<br />
her... you will be a better climber if you apply half of the<br />
technique that comes naturally to her, even just starting<br />
out!<br />
To all women who are just starting to climb, or tag<br />
along holding the rope for your partner: Do not let<br />
yourself be intimidated by what seems to be beyond<br />
your ability. Do not try to imitate the style or follow<br />
the holds that your male counterpart used. Your<br />
balance and grace will allow you to use holds that are<br />
completely overlooked by most men in their effort to<br />
crank of another one-finger pull-up to impress you.<br />
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Before I had studied Zen for thirty years,<br />
I saw mountains as mountains, and waters as waters.<br />
When I arrived at a more intimate knowledge,<br />
I came to the point where I saw that mountains are<br />
not mountains, and waters are not waters.<br />
But now that I have got its very substance I am at rest.<br />
For it’s just that I see mountains once again as<br />
mountains, and waters once again as waters.<br />
Ching-yuan
Photo, set design, paper clothes – Krzysztof Wyzynski / www.wyzynski.com<br />
Styling and all clothes design - Anna Pochopien / www.annapochopien.com<br />
Hair – Anna Szeligowska<br />
Make up – Lola<br />
Models – Anna Maria at PureModels / www.puremodels.pl,<br />
Justyna at Mango / www.mangomodels.pl<br />
paper<br />
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food<br />
“If you pay basic<br />
western prices expect<br />
five-star cuisine, service<br />
and delivery along with<br />
inventive presentation”<br />
u<br />
Delicious Thai cuisine<br />
served at Oriental Spoon<br />
Grill & Bar<br />
Story Sam Wilkinson Photogarphy Oriental Spoon<br />
The Fine-Dining Isle<br />
<strong>Phuket</strong>’s culinary coming of age<br />
Once a byword for an island with relaxed, laid-back<br />
dining and a bit of frothy naughty nightlife thrown<br />
in as good measure, <strong>Phuket</strong> has now evolved into<br />
a full-blown worldwide culinary destination. With<br />
everything from Swiss Fondue to Swedish meatballs<br />
to the freshest Thai sweet n’ sour fish with jasmine<br />
rice to the greatest lobster thermador you’ve ever<br />
tasted in your life, the island has evolved, culinarywise,<br />
into a Mecca for those who truly appreciate the<br />
best when it comes to top fine dining.<br />
So why is <strong>Phuket</strong> Island’s culinary scene so vibrant?<br />
The answer is that restaurateurs are willing – and<br />
have pockets deep enough – to make sure that local<br />
produce, along with long-haul deliveries, is spanking<br />
fresh. You get what you pay for and <strong>Phuket</strong> has no<br />
shortage of excellent and innovative chefs who demand<br />
appropriate remuneration.<br />
Of course, along with the enticement of great food,<br />
fine diners can now expect the best in wines from all<br />
over the world, albeit at a price. Thailand has some of<br />
the world’s most stringent tax systems on wine label<br />
imports but many canny wine dealers on the island<br />
offer reams of printed advice on how, while not exactly<br />
to circumvent these laws (highly unlikely), to profit from<br />
the best worldwide labels at minimum cost. This has<br />
resulted in the welcome scenario of several West Coast<br />
<strong>Phuket</strong> restaurants being year-after-year winners of the<br />
prestigious Wine Spectator awards.<br />
If dining with a view is your thing, then <strong>Phuket</strong> is not<br />
bettered in the whole of Southeast Asia and with a little<br />
savvy and research dining, great dining view options<br />
often get better than the stereotypical West Coast<br />
sunset experience so often projected in glossies. A<br />
few examples are: Sunset cruises in Phang Nga Bay,<br />
featuring romantic junks and live music, speedboat<br />
tours visiting exotic off-island locations as far away<br />
as the Similan Islands or Phi Phi Island, downtown<br />
hilltop dining in <strong>Phuket</strong> City, and watching the moon<br />
rise from easterly based <strong>Phuket</strong> Island resorts. These<br />
all weigh in as major players in the island’s good-view<br />
dining options and there is no lack of them. Still, a<br />
westerly sunset view – such as at Patong’s Ninth Floor<br />
restaurant is almost the last word in capturing the best<br />
cuisine, wine, service and view.<br />
And of course there’s that world-famous Thai<br />
service. Service with a Smile is what <strong>Phuket</strong>, and<br />
indeed Thailand, is all about. So don’t be surprised<br />
if a relatively intimate conversation concerning your<br />
marital and financial status springs up as your more<br />
than charming hostess uncorks the wine or serves up<br />
piping-hot tom yam goong soup – it’s all part of the<br />
deal on this visitor-orientated island. The Thai Smile<br />
is a worldwide draw to the island and you’ll soon find<br />
yourself drawn in to this fascinating world quicker than<br />
you would ever suspect.<br />
In a word, dining on <strong>Phuket</strong> is exotic. Forget overpriced<br />
and poorly served offerings that are so often the staple<br />
of western dining. Here on <strong>Phuket</strong> Island if you pay<br />
basic western prices expect five-star cuisine, service<br />
and delivery along with inventive presentation. If you<br />
seek local cuisine at rock-bottom prices be assured<br />
that the Thai standard of hygiene is strongly controlled<br />
by the government. In addition, specialist cuisine –<br />
such as Vietnamese, French, British pub grub and even<br />
Russian fare is all on offer. This island is big, varied<br />
and geared to visitors from all over the world. Simply<br />
do your research from the many local food guides and<br />
enjoy.<br />
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Story & Photogarphy Rovos Rail<br />
The Epitome of Classic Luxury<br />
Recapture the romance and atmosphere of a bygone era<br />
Since its establishment in 1989, Rovos Rail has<br />
earned an international reputation for its truly<br />
world class travel experiences. Step aboard the<br />
wood panelled coaches – classics remodelled and<br />
refurbished to mint condition – and enjoy fine cuisine<br />
in five-star luxury as some of the most varied scenery<br />
imaginable unfolds beyond the windows.<br />
Recapture the romance and atmosphere of a bygone<br />
era, when privileged travellers experienced the magic<br />
and mystery of Africa in a relaxed and elegant fashion.<br />
The trains – which may be hauled by steam, diesel or<br />
electric locomotives at various stages of the journey<br />
– carry a maximum of 72 passengers in 36 superbly<br />
appointed suites. Pride of place in the Rovos stable<br />
goes to the historic and newly rebuilt Capital Park<br />
Station and locomotive yard, which is the heart and<br />
new headquarters of this private railway company.<br />
World Class Comfort and Style<br />
The rebuilt sleeper coaches contain the most spacious<br />
train suites in the world, offering every modern<br />
convenience and comfort. The epitome of luxury, with<br />
handsome wood panelling and period Edwardian<br />
features, the air-conditioned suites accommodate two<br />
people offering the option of twin or spacious double<br />
beds. All are equipped with a writing surface and, for<br />
valuables, a personal safe. There is also a bar fridge<br />
filled with beverages of the passengers’ choice and<br />
room service is available 24 hours a day.<br />
In the en suite bathrooms original fittings combine with<br />
the modern technology of hot showers, hair dryers and<br />
shaver plugs. The Royal Suites, each of which take up<br />
half a carriage, are spacious and elegant, measuring<br />
+/-16 sq metres in size (+/-172 sq ft). Each has its own<br />
private lounge area and full bathroom with Victorian<br />
bath and separate shower. The Deluxe suites (+/-11<br />
sq metres/+/-118 sq feet) also accommodate two<br />
passengers in either twin or double beds and have a<br />
lounge area and en-suite bathroom with shower.<br />
A third level of accommodation, the Pullman suite is<br />
+/-7 square metres (+/-76 sq ft) in size and while it<br />
includes the identical bathroom to that of the deluxe<br />
suites, the bedroom is smaller with a one up one<br />
down bunk for twin requirements or a double bed for<br />
couples. During the day this can be converted into a<br />
comfortable couch.<br />
A Superb Collection of Restored Coaches<br />
Rovos Rail operates two classic 20-coach, 72 berth<br />
trains as well as a third 13-coach, 42-berth Edwardian<br />
train which is available year round for charter. Each<br />
one of these carriages, from kitchen cars to sleeper<br />
coaches and guards vans, has its own story. A few<br />
dating back to 1911 were constructed in Europe and<br />
shipped to South Africa in the first half of the last<br />
century.<br />
Some carriages have carried royalty, while others have<br />
ended up serving as restaurants or lying derelict and<br />
forgotten on sidings for decades. These coaches have<br />
been collected from the far corners of the country<br />
and are now cherished members of the Rovos fleet of<br />
75 carriages. The coaches have been painstakingly<br />
rebuilt and the use of fine wood panelling, traditional<br />
furnishings and period décor has ensured an<br />
atmosphere of elegance and grandeur.<br />
Exquisite pillared dining cars are a signature of the<br />
Rovos Rail trains. Each one has a proud history and<br />
has been meticulously restored from a derelict state.<br />
For example Dining Car No 195 ‘ Shangani ‘, which<br />
was built in 1924, was found parked in a siding in<br />
Alberton near Johannesburg before its acquisition<br />
by Rohan Vos in 1986. Three of the magnificent teak<br />
pillars had been removed and these were faithfully<br />
crafted, restoring the Victorian atmosphere. Each of the<br />
trains has two 42-seater dining cars to accommodate<br />
the maximum complement of 72 passengers in total<br />
comfort at one sitting.<br />
Each train has a non-smoking Observation Car at the<br />
rear of the train, while the coach next to it contains<br />
a small smoking lounge. A unique feature of the<br />
Observation Cars is the enlarged windows and open-air<br />
balconies. At the centre of the train we have, when<br />
numbers dictate, a non-smoking Lounge Car, which<br />
houses the Gift Shop.<br />
Simple Elegant & Entertaining<br />
An enthusiastic team of chefs is responsible for<br />
overseeing the very important task of ensuring guests<br />
every need is catered for, while considerable thought<br />
and meticulous planning goes into making up the<br />
menus. Unlike many of the great trains of the world,<br />
travellers are on board the trains for several days at a<br />
time, requiring a much wider selection of meals. There’s<br />
an accent on fresh local ingredients, and traditional<br />
66 twinpalms twinpalms 67<br />
travel<br />
“Rovos Rail has earned<br />
an international reputation<br />
for its truly world<br />
class travel experiences”<br />
“Unlike many of the<br />
great trains of the world,<br />
travellers are on board<br />
the trains for several<br />
days at a time, requiring<br />
a much wider selection<br />
of meals”<br />
t<br />
Elegant dining with<br />
Rovos Rail
dishes such as game are a specialty. Every morning<br />
there’s a full breakfast with dishes cooked to order. A<br />
selection of cold meats, croissants, pastries, fresh fruit,<br />
yoghurts, cereals and preserves make up a tempting<br />
breakfast buffet.<br />
For lunch and dinner there is a starter and a choice of<br />
fish, meat or vegetarian dishes, followed by a tempting<br />
dessert and are complemented by a selection of<br />
excellent South African wines. All meals are served in<br />
one sitting only in the charming Victorian atmosphere<br />
of the Dining Cars. Many of the passengers aboard the<br />
Pride of Africa enjoy the formality of fine china, crisp<br />
linen and silver, and dress accordingly.<br />
During the day dress is more casual, with cool,<br />
comfortable clothes and hats recommended for the<br />
excursions, especially in the game reserves where<br />
it can be very hot. The Observation Car seats 32<br />
passengers and is positioned at the rear of the train.<br />
At the centre of the train we have, when numbers<br />
dictate, a non-smoking Lounge Car, which seats 26<br />
passengers in comfort.<br />
In maintaining the spirit of travel of a bygone era, there<br />
are no radios or television sets onboard.<br />
68 twinpalms twinpalms 69<br />
travel<br />
“Many of the passengers<br />
aboard the Pride of<br />
Africa enjoy the formality<br />
of fine china, crisp linen<br />
and silver, and dress<br />
accordingly”<br />
ppp<br />
Evening departure<br />
pp<br />
Lounge<br />
p<br />
Pull night double bed<br />
t<br />
Montague Pass
travel<br />
Story & Photography Elyse Glickman Large Photogarphy Willy Setiadi, Morten Elm<br />
Global Shopping: Brazilian Gems<br />
A serious haven for power shopping<br />
While Rio de Janeiro is the home base for couture<br />
jewelry powerhouse H. Stern, it is also a serious<br />
haven for power shopping. At every price point, this<br />
city has everything you’d want and need, and from<br />
head to toe.<br />
Though the end of 2008 brought sobering news about<br />
the economy (involving the tightening of my money belt)<br />
and scary times for residents inhabiting the freelance<br />
world, I did get one very long-awaited and appreciated<br />
holiday greeting – an invitation to spend a glorious<br />
week in Rio de Janeiro. As the city is rich in natural<br />
splendor, dazzling Carnival culture, history and cocktail<br />
scene (with Cachçaca emerging as the fashionable<br />
spirit to build a cocktail on), I would at long last have<br />
the opportunity to write about these topics for my<br />
diverse cadre of newspapers and magazines in the<br />
States.<br />
In the months leading up to this opportunity, friends<br />
and colleagues who previously got their samba on<br />
in Rio just couldn’t say enough about carioca style,<br />
from fine jewelry at H. Stern’s headquarters to the<br />
Hippie Market’s sensational silver and leather finds to a<br />
Copacabana hideaway offering world-famous Havaiana<br />
flip flops in every color of the rainbow. Beyond that,<br />
everybody I discussed the trip with told me about<br />
what I must buy when down there – delicious dressy<br />
leather shoes in fashion forward shapes, a bikini and<br />
flirty skirts and dresses in splashy prints. New Zealand<br />
based designer Turet Knüfermann, also seemed excited<br />
about what treasures awaited me, especially as she<br />
clearly had the inside track on carioca (local) chic via<br />
her Brazilian boyfriend.<br />
“Which mall is closer to your hotel,” Turet asked as<br />
I informed her my figure may be too curvy for the<br />
samba aesthetic sported so beautifully by the twentysomething<br />
cariocas. “Iguatemi or Fashion Mall? If it<br />
is Iguatemi, go to the top floor and check out Gloria<br />
Coelho and Reinaldo Lourenco, cut for real women.<br />
They work for me, and will fit you, too. I know what<br />
you mean about those Brazilian bods, and how<br />
amazingly quickly you can adapt to local fashion. It<br />
gets hard to not be tempted to start wearing Lycra. If<br />
you are by Fashion Mall, don’t miss Clube Chocolate.<br />
You´ll be blown away. It was my biggest inspiration<br />
to open my own store. In the backstreets parallel to<br />
Ipanema Beach, you’ll find the funkiest stores with new<br />
designers and the more alternative chic.”<br />
At last, the long-awaited day arrived, and on a cold<br />
winter New York afternoon a young, colorful group of<br />
six well-traveled journalists assembled at JFK. As we<br />
awaited our TAM Brazilian Flight to Rio at in the Virgin<br />
Atlantic lounge, we exchanged introductions, and<br />
discussed who we were writing for and what we were<br />
writing about. However, after the formalities, the names<br />
of shops and designers other people had told us about<br />
inevitably began to surface.<br />
After a relaxed journey in TAM’s extremely comfy<br />
Business Class, we arrived in Rio just days shy of<br />
Carnival season, on a rainy morning. However, a little<br />
water wasn’t going to stop our fun. Though we all<br />
had our own agendas for our assignments, different<br />
tastes in fashion and different budgets, one thing<br />
clearly brought the diverse lot of us together…carioca<br />
chic. Inclement weather dashed our tentative plans<br />
to hit the beach, pool or the stylish streets of Leblon<br />
(now regarded as Rio’s poshest neighborhood, topping<br />
Ipanema and Copacabana on some seasoned traveler’s<br />
list). Additionally, our nicely appointed home for the<br />
week was the Hotel Intercontinental, 30 minutes from<br />
Rio’s party center if traffic cooperated. However, we<br />
quickly learned the neighborhood, São Conrado,<br />
was a very fashionable residential area and our hotel<br />
conveniently next door to the aptly-named Fashion<br />
Mall.<br />
It struck me on the three-minute walk from my hotel<br />
to the mall that this was one of the fashion treasure<br />
troves Turet recommended. Given group trips don’t<br />
always allow time for shopping, the girls and I were<br />
quite content to use our free afternoon to explore Rio’s<br />
bounty of bikinis, baubles, bags and shoes. Although<br />
the mall architecturally looked like Anymall USA on the<br />
surface, inside there was an explosively colorful new<br />
world of fashion labels covering all the bases to delve<br />
into. And boy, did we!<br />
As Turet promised, one shop was more fabulous<br />
than the next. My fellow L.A. journos who were the<br />
thinnest and most fashionable of us had no trouble<br />
finding stunning pieces from Farm, Tidsy, Loolia, Miss<br />
Zaidy and (especially) Maria Filo. Frankly, the tops and<br />
dresses were to die for…but not on me. But I was<br />
dazzled, nevertheless. The temptation was there to<br />
explore swimsuits at Track & Field, Lenny and Blue<br />
Man, but I deferred that in favor of something I knew<br />
would look good no matter how my weight fluctuated<br />
with gravity---shoes! I was dazzled by ManuFact’s<br />
high-end footwear. Not one to buy the first thing I saw,<br />
70 twinpalms twinpalms 71
however, I found Arrezo had a very snappy selection of<br />
sandals and Leather House had great 40s style sandals<br />
in a tasteful green-gold hue that were soooo Louis<br />
Vuiton. And mine fifteen minutes later.<br />
After visiting Clube Chocolate – a cool amalgam of<br />
couture salon and bar with price tags to match--I<br />
checked back in with the girls, who were still finding<br />
treasure at Maria Filo. Seeing them model those flouncy<br />
and fab frocks made me more determined than ever to<br />
get a piece of Carioca cool. One floor up, I at last found<br />
it in the form of a splashy blue tunic at Folic.<br />
Our first night in town, we discovered that even when<br />
we weren’t shopping, Rio’s style was downright<br />
inspirational. It also helped to have professional guide<br />
Giônia Belmonte giving us the lowdown of where<br />
the beautiful people shopped, sunned, dined, drank,<br />
and worked out. After dinner at the stylishly healthy<br />
Ipanema location of Gula Gula (affordably chic right<br />
down to mix-and-match main courses and sides, and<br />
oh, that fresh-squeezed Raspberry-Orange juice!), with<br />
Giônia spending a lot of her mealtime recommending<br />
other restaurants and drawing maps of Leblon’s prime<br />
shopping in our notebooks, we set out to the Salgueiro<br />
Samba school rehearsal to watch the community<br />
prepare for their turn at the upcoming Carnival. Even in<br />
the heart of a favela, the style and spirit was infectious<br />
and one could not help but be awed by the massive,<br />
very alive all-ages crowd.<br />
A serene Sunday morning, alas, could not last forever,<br />
and around noon, Giônia whisked us from the laid-back<br />
environs of São Conrado to Porcão Rio, a barbeque<br />
and buffet emporium with a stunning layout of food<br />
that could make one forget you had a bikini to fit into,<br />
even if meat was not your thing. Next, up to the top<br />
of Sugar Loaf, where visitors are not only treated to<br />
stunning 360° views of Rio, but also a champagne<br />
bar (!) and a micro-branch of Amsterdam Sauer (H.<br />
Stern’s competitor) hawking jewels and gems. And as<br />
both Turet and Giônia informed me earlier on, a serious<br />
fashionista could not say she had been to Rio without a<br />
trip to the Hippie Fair. Though we nearly missed the fair<br />
because it was so hard to leave the vistas atop Sugar<br />
Loaf behind, even with just two hours left of business,<br />
the fair exceeded expectations…and my mission of<br />
bringing cool stuff back for friends was accomplished.<br />
The day was capped eating Amazon snacks at<br />
Palaphita Kitsch Gastonomia Amazonica, one of the<br />
most stylish outdoor beachside kiosks (down to Adonis<br />
waiters) I had ever experienced.<br />
The rest of the week was a blur of style, substance<br />
and – gasp – more shopping. By the end of the<br />
third day, everybody was in agreement that Rio lived<br />
up to its promise as one of the greatest shopping<br />
cities on Earth. From a personal standpoint, there<br />
was something so fabulous about taking a jeep<br />
tour to the iconic Sanctuary of Christ the Redeemer<br />
and surrounding countryside by way of the famous<br />
Copacobana Palace Hotel and experiencing the highs<br />
and lows of gem and jewelry shopping. At one extreme,<br />
there was H. Stern’s gem museum and emporium in<br />
Leblon and LEGEP (www.legep.com.br, located in<br />
the well-to-do mall packed suburb of Barra de Tijuca)<br />
on the other. Once gemmed out, Giônia spirited us<br />
into Rio Design mall, where I snagged a pair of shoes<br />
from Santa Lolla and the rest of the crew got fitted for<br />
sneakers at New Order. Though it was too rainy to wear<br />
the floor length dress I picked up at Claudia Simoes,<br />
I felt very carioca trying out the steps learned during<br />
our Salgueiro Samba School visit at Rio Scenarium (a<br />
former antique store turned restaurant and live music<br />
venue). Although we didn’t get to experience Carnival<br />
full on, we visited the Sambadrome and City of Samba<br />
to see more rehearsals, watch floats come together<br />
and try on the costumes for a couple of bucks.<br />
Even with the rush of being in a city awash with color<br />
and music, Rio does have a wonderfully chill, bohemian<br />
side in its Santa Teresa quarter. At the heart of this<br />
artist district is Hotel Santa Teresa, a delightful historic<br />
retreat loaded with fresh modern amenities and dashes<br />
of French and Middle Eastern flair as well as a great<br />
restaurant and spa. As you coil down the winding<br />
streets, you will find a half dozen charming artist<br />
ateliers, mellow local eateries, eye-popping street art<br />
and unique bed-and-breakfast properties (reservations<br />
at www.camaecafe.com). Once we wound our way to<br />
the bottom, Giônia took us to one of Rio’s best-kept<br />
secrets—the stunning Santa Teresa stairway, made<br />
from tiles sent to the artist from around the world. She<br />
also advised us to spend two days of our next trip to<br />
Rio chilling in Santa Teresa and the rest of the week in<br />
the center of the action in a place like the Copacabana<br />
Palace or the new Faisano (home to one of South<br />
America’s restaurants-of-the-moment and the oh-sofab<br />
London Bar).<br />
All parties ultimately come to an end. After a ilgrimage<br />
to Palácio das Havaianas (another gem from Giônia’s<br />
black book of shopping, at Rua Figueiredo de<br />
Magalhães 414, Copacabana - tel (21) 25481644), we<br />
toasted the end of a perfect and perfectly chic week<br />
sipping all flavors of caipirhinas at the Academia de<br />
Cachaça and a whirl on a Ferris Wheel overlooking the<br />
city.<br />
…the morning after, with an hour before our cab arrived<br />
to the airport, I slipped back to Fashion Mall to try on<br />
a bikini just to say I had done what people do when in<br />
Rio. I ended up with a slimming one-piece from Blue<br />
Man. There is that perfect gem just waiting to be had if<br />
you look hard enough.<br />
72 twinpalms twinpalms 73<br />
t<br />
Elegant dining with<br />
Rovos Rail
people<br />
“Bai was stationed in<br />
Tibet with the Army as<br />
an ‘artist soldier’, and<br />
served briefly as an army<br />
nurse.”<br />
“Every woman should<br />
shave her head once in<br />
her life, to experience<br />
what it feels like. If you’re<br />
talking about nudity,<br />
that’s the one time when<br />
you’ll really feel naked<br />
and vulnerable.”<br />
Photography David C Lee Producer Donald E Henson Wardrobe Stylist Lisa Bae Makeup & Hair Mariko Sakata<br />
Shot On Location At The House Of Jason James Wardrobe Assistants Martin Estrada, Lilian Kha<br />
The Enigmatic White Spirit<br />
Actress Bai Ling often takes darker, enigmatic roles – given her<br />
fascinating background, they suit the Chinese-born actress well<br />
Bai Ling is one of those Hollywood actresses that<br />
everyone can recognize, but you were left wondering,<br />
‘Where did I see her?’ Since her arrival in the US<br />
in the 1990s, Bai has appeared in the Brandon Lee<br />
starrer The Crow, she played opposite Richard<br />
Gere in Red Corner, she shaved her head for her<br />
role in Anna and the King, and she wound up nude<br />
in Playboy in 2005. In interviews, Bai has openly<br />
spoken of her bisexuality.<br />
It would be easy to think that Bai’s post-Hollywood<br />
career is the most colourful aspect about her, but even<br />
her family background makes for fascinating study.<br />
Born in Chengdu, inside Red China, Bai’s mother was<br />
a dancer, actress and literature teacher; her father<br />
a musician in the People’s Liberation Army, a group<br />
which she herself joined after passing the necessary<br />
exams. As a child she learned to play the violin. Her<br />
maternal grandfather, however, was a member of the<br />
Kuomingtang – the nationalists who were under Chiang<br />
Kai-shek – and faced persecution for his past during<br />
the Cultural Revolution. Her surname, Bai, translates to<br />
White in English; Ling is spirit.<br />
Bai was stationed in Tibet with the Army as an ‘artist<br />
soldier’, and served briefly as an army nurse. After<br />
being discharged from the Army, she returned to<br />
Chengdu to become an actress.<br />
Her time in Tibet remains influential. In an interview<br />
with The Bastardly, she described that period as ‘the<br />
most precious time of my life. … I was there breathing<br />
the air, dealing with the high altitude, the coldness, the<br />
cruelness of the army’s strict rules, and the freedom<br />
and beauty of the nature. And the music; when you<br />
sing the whole mountain echoes back to you. It’s<br />
beautiful.’<br />
Even today Bai claims to have a close connection with<br />
nature, liking animals and wildlife. She watches little<br />
television, she says, but when she does, it’s the nature<br />
channels. She seldom surfs the ’net.<br />
Despite her parents’ involvement with various state<br />
groups, the Bais were hardly well off.<br />
Perhaps to many Chinese, Bai’s family background is<br />
nothing unusual. Those born inside the country in 1970<br />
as she was may have had a family member caught<br />
up in the Cultural Revolution. Yet it is a testament to<br />
the Bais that they persevered, and Bai Ling herself<br />
managed to push herself to international acclaim.<br />
Even when acting in China, an early role in the late<br />
1980s, in a film translated as Arc Light, saw Bai<br />
travelling to the Moscow Movie Festival.<br />
Her grandmother could have been an actress, she said,<br />
but the profession was not considered respectable<br />
at the time. ‘She is not an actress, but somehow [her<br />
spirit] influence[s] me, and it stayed in me when I play<br />
roles such as Tuptim in Anna and the King, so I can<br />
relate to [her generosity],’ she told Asian Connections.<br />
For her role in Anna and the King, Bai had to learn<br />
Thai dialogue, something that she found difficult, and<br />
shaved her head.<br />
To CNN, she said, ‘Every woman should shave her<br />
head once in her life, to experience what it feels like.<br />
If you’re talking about nudity, that’s the one time when<br />
you’ll really feel naked and vulnerable.’<br />
Her 1997 role in Red Corner, a film that remains<br />
banned in Red China, served as her break-out in the<br />
US – and a break from her Chinese origins.<br />
The film was extremely critical of the Communist Party<br />
– it even showed execution scenes that were allegedly<br />
smuggled out by defectors. Bai would have known how<br />
controversial the film would be – so it was no surprise<br />
that she became a US citizen by 1999.<br />
However, she has not faced bans from entering Red<br />
China as her co-star, Richard Gere, has. She returns<br />
to visit family for New Year, and describes it positively,<br />
calling it young and energetic.<br />
While Bai has continued to be very active in film and<br />
television, her roles are increasingly less mainstream,<br />
often enigmatic, sometimes dark. She wants to be real<br />
in front of the camera.<br />
Part of it is due to the consummate actress in her,<br />
constantly extending herself. But the other part is due<br />
to the limited roles for Chinese.<br />
‘Film is a product for people to consume,’ she<br />
told CNN, ‘and most consumers in the States are<br />
Caucasian. … But it’s fun for me – roles in Wild Wild<br />
West; Taxi 3, the Luc Besson French film; Southland<br />
Tales – all these roles were originally written for white<br />
actors.<br />
74 twinpalms twinpalms 75<br />
C h i f f o n D r e s s : E L i j a h L i n h , S i l v e r P l a t e d S t o n e N e c k l a c e : To m m a s s i n i
‘I like to challenge myself because it’s fun doing<br />
screen tests where no one looks like me. I feel like I’ve<br />
achieved something beyond where I’m supposed to<br />
get.’<br />
She believes that films that require an exotic flavour,<br />
mystery and intrigue were more likely to seek her out.<br />
Bai says that her approach to life is to do what she<br />
loves. She admits to being ‘wild’ and ‘a risk taker …<br />
life’s an adventure for me.’ Interestingly, Bai is teetotal<br />
usually, saying that she is on a natural high.<br />
She certainly proved that natural high when appearing<br />
in the VH1 TV show, But Can They Sing?, in some<br />
respects a celebrity version of Pop Idol. But some of<br />
her fellow contestants were hardly household names,<br />
or once were: Morgan Fairchild, Antonio Sabato Jr and<br />
Joe Pantoliano were perhaps the best known.<br />
The short-lived show did manage to raise the actress’s<br />
profile in the US once more, and she believes that her<br />
energetic performances and surprising costumes each<br />
week contributed to viewer interest. The flip side is that<br />
Bai has earned a reputation of being an unconventional<br />
dresser since the show, appearing regularly on “worst<br />
dressed” lists in Us and People, and various websites<br />
such as Stylelist.<br />
Despite this, her list of favourite designers is similar<br />
to that of any actresses’: Dolce & Gabbana, Roberto<br />
Cavalli and Gucci – brands she admits she had never<br />
heard of while growing up in Red China.<br />
The show may well have raised her profile enough for<br />
a guest role in one episode of Lost in 2007 – definitely<br />
a way to get noticed in the US – even if her Thai<br />
character’s pronunciation was well off.<br />
In Asian Connections: ‘The one thing is to satisfy<br />
yourself, … to follow your heart, to do things you really<br />
love. … As an actress, people look at the glamour,<br />
the fame, the money, but this has nothing to do with<br />
me. What I’m doing is the work. If I do good work,<br />
other things will come to me. It’s basically like others<br />
appreciating your work: they give you something, but<br />
that’s not your goal. Your goal is to do what you love to<br />
do and to do your best.’<br />
76 twinpalms twinpalms 77<br />
people<br />
“T‘I like to challenge<br />
myself because it’s fun<br />
doing screen tests where<br />
no one looks like me. I<br />
feel like I’ve achieved<br />
something beyond where<br />
I’m supposed to get.”<br />
“The one thing is to<br />
satisfy yourself, … to<br />
follow your heart, to do<br />
things you really love.“
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