Untitled

l Pocket English 

T. B. M MTPOIIKMHa 

AHrnMéCKME * PA3OBBIE 

rnA ro n bl 

Yue6Hsl; cnpaBoHHMu 

M MHCK 

(W eTpaczcTeMcp

Y,IJK 81 1.1 l 1'366.58(075.3/.8) 

BBK 8 l .2AHrJI-4 

M 67 

Cepun t?catpgc/ftz 6 2011 aot? .p 

A B T O 17 

FIACFIOJaBaTCJIIA KaYCAIABI TCOPHH H FIPaKTLIKH 

aHIMJIH/ICKOPI PCVH BCJIOPyCCKOFO I'OCJZ3PCTBCHHOPO 

3KOHOMHHCCKOFO FHHBCPCPITCTa F. B. WO A?W IJ/JI/Nf7 

P e Ll e H 3 C H T 

JMHTCJIL 3HI'JIPIZCKOFO S3bIKa BLICIICZ KZTPIMOPMH 

H #. VW I/S 

M lfrpomlklla, T. B. 

M 67 Aldrzllfl-icKHe Ypa3oBlale rzlaroasl : yqe6Hlalii 

cnpasouuplt / T. B. M uooltlKuHa. - MHHCK : 

TezpaclcreMc, 201 1. - 96 c. - (Pocket English). 

ISBN 978-985-536-224-2. 

C IPABOVHHK COACPJKHT OKOJ1O 500 HaH6O.1ee l3aCHpO- 

C'IP3HCHHHX ()Pa3OBbIX I'JIRI-OJIOB, 6C3 YCBOCHHS KOTOIBIX HC- 

BO3MO)KHO CBO6OJlHO OUWaTIaCS Ha RHFJIHICKOM H3bIKC. 0rl- 

IH,KJICHMH 3HaHCHM; (Xa3OBblX rJ1arO;IOB COYIOBOM AIOTCH 

HIHMCIAaMH, HJIJIIOCTPHPJ/IO IHMH YFIOTJICGJICHHC HX B PCHH. 

C HCICBOAOM Ha PYCCKH; S3blK. 

AJTCCOBaH YYIaUIHMCR O6me06pa30BaTCJIl>HblX LIKOJI , 

JIHLICCB H FHMHa3HG, CTJZCHTaM H IACHOJIaBCLTCSHM . a TaKXC 

SCCM JKCJIaIO IHM CTPYKTJTHPOBaTb CBOH 3HaHHS H HaJRIHTb- 

CS IXaMOTHO HCHO.Rb3OBaTb YPa3OBNC Pflarolbl B PCHH. 

YJIK 811.1115366.58(075.3/.8) 

(BI;K 81.2A1r.:-4 

ISBN 978-985-536-224-2 () Mu'rpo lofHa T. B ., 201 l 

(C) Otjopstrleuue. HTOOO

OBM ME CBEAEHMX 

(1)pa3oBial'i rsaro.rl COCTOHT 13 6a3OBOFO rJl3rOJIa BIaICOKO; 

HaCTOTHOCTH J'TIOTPCX CHHS Lbe, 1)rf#l#> Come, #f'6 gik'ep /6)4X 

put, /f2/fG turn H ap.) M O,(lHOrO HJIH HCCKOJIBKHX HaPCLIHIX I1/ 

HJIH rIpC,RJ1OrOB Ia.J1.$l KPaTKOCTH fyaesl Ha3bIB3TIa HX IOCJIC- 

J1OraMH) (47551/6 tllong, fftpwêl, in, OX t/êlz ()1/6 0Me5 &.P H 1T.). 

OJHH 6a3OBbll1 rflaro;l MO.)KCT O6l733OBb1BaTb B COYICTaHHM C 

PaM HLIHLIMH HOCJICJIOFaMH Pa3JIMLIHIWC Yl7a3OBblC Fffarollhl. 

(Dpa3OBi>IC rJI3rOJIb1 JCJISTCS Hlt Ilepexoalble H HellepexoR- 

Hble. FICPCXOAHAIMM HaBLIBaIOTCS rllarollal , KOTOPLIC Mory'r 

HMCTb nPH CC60 Flpslkloe JOIROJIHCHHC, B TO BPCMS KaK HCICpexoa 

lble rflarollbl HC Moryr CPO HMCTB. I'I3FIIRHMCP'. 

- Cal on (rlepexoaflsll-il: O&r representative wil cal (m vou 

tomorrow. - Hatl npeacraBHTellb IIOCCTHT BaC 3aBTpa. 

- Call in (HerlepexoaHlalfil'. l wil cal in to seeyotl (?I my wt/.p 

frotn work. - S 3aiay HaBCCTHTIa TC6J1 I1O AOpOrC C l736OTI>I. 

FIpO6JIeMa COCTOHT B TOM, HTO OAHH H TOT Xte ()Pa30BbIli 

rmaro.rl MOAKCT 6Ia1Tb HepexoalblM B OJHOM BH3LICHHH H HCnepexoal4lalM 

- B JlPyrOM. HaFIPHMCP: 

- get along (nepeXOaHlaIFI): ll? get along ver.p wel with Our 

new neiEhbours. - M I>I XOPOllO JIM HM (1 HOBBIMH COCO SMH . 

- get along tHenepexoaHl>lfil'. HOw Jre yoursttldies gef/f?lg 

along/- KaK npoaBHrae'rcs TBOS yqe6a? 

K CO.)KaJ1eHHlO, HC CyllecTBye'r rlpailu , t1TO6laI y3HaTb, 

JIBJISCTCS TOT MJIH HHOIX ()7a3OBI>I1'i rllaro.l NC7CXOAHIaIM HJIH 

HCHCPCXOJHBIM. CJCJI3TL 9TO MOJKHO TOJILKO FIPH IROMOIIH 

CJ1OBaPS. 

B PaMK;.X JaHHOI'O CIRP3BOHHHKa FICPCXOJHBIC rllarollal 

fyay'r OTMCHCHLI 3HaKOM (+), HCFICPCXOJHLIC rlarollbl - 

3HaKOM (-). PIHOPJ; HCFICIACXOJHLIC rllarollbl MolN HMCTB 

rlpl ce6e HeHpsMoe IOIOJIHeHHC C HI)C ,!UlOFOM, TaKHC rflaroflal 

6yayT OTMCLICHBI 3HaKOM (-) lnpeoAoo. 

CYm CCTBYlOT ABC Pa3HOBHJIHOCTH HCIRCXOAHLIX rJIarOJlOB: 

aealMble H HPX JIHMbIP. Pl7a3OBbI1 rflaro.l CYIHTaCTCS JICJIH- 

MIaIM, CCJIM Mer y 6a3OBbIM I'JIaFOJIOM H FIOCJICJIOI'OM MO7K- 

P 

HO IOCT3BHTIa JOHOJIHCHMC (CYLICCTBHTCJIBHOC PIJIH MCCTO- 

MMeHMe) (rllaro;l + JOIAOJIHCHHC + HOCJ1CJIOPI. HCJCJIHMIaI; 

Ypa3oBblFI rllaro.l aell'rb HCJIB3S, H AOIXOJIHCHHC CT3BHTCS 

noclle noclellora (rllaro.rl + nocllellor + AOIOJIHCHHC). 

BOJIAIIHHCTBO IRCPCXOaHbIX rllarolol3 - JCJIHMBIC. B DTOM 

:.T1JR130 JOJIOJIFIOHHC MOPKPT CTOJITF .71460 FIOPJIP ()p23080r0 

rllarolla (rilaro.rl + Flocaellor + JOIOJIHCHHCIS J1H6O MCN W 

6a3OBBlM rllarolloM H IROCJICJIOI'OM (rzarofl + AOIROJIHCHHC '1f1OCJlCJIOr), 

H3I7HMCP: 

- Turn the music A l l. = Turn #t)B'N the mtlsic. - Caeilafl 

My3blK'y IIOTHIIP. 

ECJIH AeJIMIaI; rllaro.l YIROTIC6JISeTCS C JIHHHIyIM MCC- 

TOMMCHHCM B OW CKTHOM rlaaeAej OHO BCCIX; 6yaeT CTOSTL 

McM y rJlarOJ1OM H IOC.RCJIOFOM: 

- Iurn .f1 doWn. - Caellai IROTHIMC. 

K HCJIeJIMMBIM rllarolaM OTHOCSTCS BCe HCFICIACXOQHBIC 

t)p33OBbIC Pllarolbl H HCKOTOIBIC rfel)exollHble, H3IRPHMCI'. 

- go on (HCFICPCXOQHBI; Hepa3aCJISeMb1i): Whilt is going 

p?l here ? - VTO TaM IRPOHCXOJHT? 

- go into (nepexoaHbl'i He17a3lep'IseMblil.' The clr Wenî 

into the Iamppost. - Maltllla Bpe3alacla B (1)OHapHL1FI CTOJI6. 

Z.rIs TOrO HTO6b1 OFIPCACJIHTb, SBJISCTCS Yl)a3OBb1FI rfla- 

-' 

rOJI PaM CJISCMIAIM MJIH He17 ZQeJIJICMLIM , HCOUXOAHMO O67a- 

IJIaTBCS K CJlOBaplO. 

BDKHaJI Ilollb B O6pa3OBaHHM ()l7a3OBOrO rJI3rOJIa IPH- 

HnHHCIKMT BTOPOMY CrO KOMIROHCHTY - HaPOLIHIO HJI14 IPCJ- 

Jlory IIOCJICJIOIV . OAHH H TOT Ae 6a3OBbIFI rflarol MOMCT 

O6pa3OBI>IBaTb B COLICTaHHH C Pa3JIHHHIaIMH IOCJICJIOEaMH 

pa3JI#ILlHble ()1)a3OBbIC rlarolbl. 

HaH6OJICe PaCIPOCTPaHCHHBIMH FIOCJICJIOFaMH SBJISIOTCS: 

backt JSliW, OX t/z7z tmt, t/rt?zi tlp. OHH COCAHHJIIOTCJI C 6330- 

BbIMH rflarolaMH B COHCT3HHS, 3HaYICHHC KOTOPbIX HHOFJZ 

HaHOMaTHHHO, a HHOra3 CKJIV bIBaCTCS HCFIOCPCJCTBCHHO 

13 3HaLICHHIV COCTaBHLIX LIaCTCIV. 

O6paTHTe BHHMaHHC Ha 3HaHCHMC HCKOTO/LIX IROCJICJIOrOB, 

ynoo efllleMblx B COCTaBC ()I)a3OBbIX rJlarOJlOB:

P t 

BACK ) 

' 

* H33aJ7, B OOaTHOM H3HP3BJICHHH: tlrtlw âSC/C lnfealb 

/t)t)/( t 

back at the past, step back, /I?m the enemy back; 

* o6paTylo, Ha3aa (x npexHeMy Bmaaellauy, B npeeldee 

cocTosHple): get back / give back the money, play back the ' 

recording; 

* n OTBeT, o6paTHo:/é'éW back, invite sb back, ring/phone 

sb back Iater 

DOW N 

* BHM3, Ha 3CMJIO'. break txw? the 5tzrr9r? Cut down /bl0% 

#(?w/7 a tree, fal down, knock down v/pull t'/clwn the (?/J building, 

sit down; 

* yMeHbLIJaTb(CS): bring down, come down, cut down (7/7 drinking, 

go down, slow down, turn down the volume; 

* nollilocTblo, UCJIHKOM: afactory f.s Clositlg A w#l, the cJr 

broke J(?wz7, the house :l/m / tfowa z ' 

* 3anHcl>lBaTb: copy down, get down, note down, put Jowa, 

take down, write down. 

O FF 

drive * aBltrel-lple oT, B c'ropoHy, yaaaeHue'. aplane is taking () 

t?.y 

.F 

get (?/./; see sb ().A start oy/set (/.J/-t?zl ajourney; 

* npexpameldple, oxoHqaly!c aefic'rBpfs'. break (?.J/; come t?7./; 

pay o.f/j put offtill tomorrow, write tpy./) 

* nslrurfioqaTb'. cut () .#'//?c electricity supplv, put (7.#'/ turn t).#'/ 

switch ().J/'/2: Ilkhts. 

ON 

* HoclfTs, HalcBaTb: have a sweater on, put t?netî shoes on, 

/?-)? on a coat; 

@ npoaoflAaTb: go on / ccv# on a bit Iongez hang on v/hold 

on the receiver, keep on doing sth; 

* Bu louaTb'. put/ turn /switch the cooker on. 

OUT 

@ SBHACHHC HJTJOKy, 32. IRPCSCJIAI'. go O&/J Iet (7J,/ fl dresy 

''PJC/Z 0&/ O1e CJ holds, /&W OI.lt t7 tooth; 

* oxoHvlaylple, npeKpam eHHe, I4cHeaHoseHHe: blow ();// a 

candle, cross out the last /1475 names, dinosaurs died out, fall out 

oflove, put (?a/ afire, run out ofmoney, wear 0ut the motor; 

@ aocTura'rb pe3ylfbrn'ra: carry out the task, .,&/ out JX - , 

sortout the d@ culties, wpr/c out/think out/hnd out the Jrlm cr; 

* pacnpeae.rlsl's Mev y pa3HiylM)f JlloabMu'. give out/hand 

0ut copies, share 0ut thefood; 

@ Bcam , rpoMxo: call (lf//xr morepay, cr.p out, read tgrf? the 

ruley speak out; 

* xopotuo BHacTla, noxa3iylsarb'. bring ()If/ the hidden, ft)t)/c 

out, point out a mistake, stand out in a crowd. 

OVER 

@ aoBeaeHlïe JeIRCTBHS aO KOHua, TLINTCJIBHOCTB eFO Bbl- 

HOJlHCHl4H: get Ové'r tln ilnessp go Ové'r the le/fli/.$, the W JI?Z is 

t/vE'rk think Jré'r/ talk twt!r f2 problem. 

UP 

* ,IBHIIV HMe BBepx: pick up mushrooms, stand up; 

@ yBe.nlklplsaTstcml.' bring up children, go up in price, turn up 

the volume, step up production; 

@ aasep leHHocn'b, aoseaezllfe JIeIRCTBMJI Jo KOHua; clear 

up / tidy up the mess, eat/ drink everything up, give up the idea, 

hang up the receiveT pack up one 1ç things, put up g/set up a tent, 

sum up.

* PA3O BbIE rmArOZbI 

ACT 

act out: 

* (+) nppl-rBops-rbcyl; pa3blrpslBa'rb (pollb, alalor, nbecyl: 

D0n 't take him senbusly , /;e làjust tzc/W,g out. - He IRPHHHMaZ 

ero Bcepize3, ol.l I'IRPILPIAI>IBACTCS. 

ASK 

ask after: 

* (+) ul'repecoBaThcq, ocBeaosfaqerlycH (o aeaax , 3aopoBbe 

H T.n.): Sam wtzxç asking t/-/kr you. I told him you werehhe. - 

C3M HHTCPCCOBM CS TO6oI'i. S clka3a.;l eMy, LITO y TCGS BCe 

B nopHaxe. 

ask around / round: 

@ (-) paccnpattlplBa'rb tpa3HlalxJIlOae/l B pa3HblX MCCTaXI: X 

you 're Iookingfor a good docton you 'd beter ask round. - Eclu 

T1>I Hme lb Xopollero BpaHa, nopaccnpocl pa3HbIX JIIOJC1'i. 

ask for: 

* (+) npocu'rb tHTo-Jlusol: She's always unwiling to askfor 

help. - OHa Bceraa HCOXOTHO IPOCHT O IROMOIIJH. 

* (+) cnpa luBaerb, Hclka'rly lKoro-aI4Gol: lfyou need anything, 

askfor Mike. He wil helpyou. - EczfH Te6e q'ro-Hlf6yas 

noldaao6lercH, cnpocpl M aiKa. OH noMo-e'r Te6e. 

ask in: 

* (+) nplrmalla'rs (B aoM, KoMHaTyl: My neighbours tWeêl 

ask me infor a cup oftea. - M oH coceaH Hac'ro nplrnallalo'r 

MeH;I K ce6e Ha tlal. 

ask out: 

* (+) npplrnama'rb (B KHHo, pccTopaH, Ha cBuaaHHel: He 

ûsked me out so 1 expected /1f?1 to payfor dinner. - OH nplrzlacl.rl 

MeH;l (B pecTopaH), noo'roMy .$I noayMaza, HTo OH 

3arlJIaTHT 3a. O6ea. 

BE 

be after: 

* (+) npeclleaoBaerb: Thepolice are J-//er the thief - 170.RHuuH 

npecneaye'r Bopa. 

8 

* 

his Ha . aeHb birthday. (+) poveuplyl. xoere'rs - Auapel'i nonyvlueri>'. xoqe'r Andrew nolyqpl'rb is tzWcr HoBsli a ncw Bemocunea bicycle for 

(;. x* 

be against: 

* (+) Bo3paxarb, GiylTb npoTHB: Many people are against 

the atlw /Jw. - M HorHe Bo3pa-alo'r npol'pln HoBoro 3aKoHa. 

be down witll: 

* (+) 3a6oleerb'. He f.ç down with the .//&C. - OH 6O.rIeH 

:'pHnnoM. 

be for: 

@ (+) corzlatuaerbcs, GialTb 3a: l'P'c arefor mutual understanding. 

- M sl 3a B3aHMonoHHMaHHe. 

be in for: 

* (+) HaaBplrarsc;l (o He-ema'rezlslblx co6IaITH.qx): It looks 

as f/'we are infora snowstorm. - rloxoxe, HaailuraeTcq cl-leplç- 

Has Gyp;l. 

be off: 

. (+) o'rcyrcrsoBa'rs (Ha 3aHJITHHx, Ha pa6oTe): Leo is not 

in his cF cc. He is offx r two days. - Jleo HeT B oTuce. Ero He 

Gyae'r aBa aHR. 

be on: 

* (+) HATH, npollcxoauTb, HMCTB MCCTO (0 Y IJIBMC, Cf1eK- 

'ralczle, co6slerulf yf T.n.): There is a newplay on at the theatre. - 

B Teao e Hae'r HoBa.q nbeca. 

@ (+) 6iylTla BKplloueulqslM, pa6oerarb'. When 1 opened the 

door, 1 Jtzw the Ilkht wtz.ç on. - Koraa $1 o'rxplall aBepb, JI ynHaem, 

HTo ropu'r cBe'r. 

be out: 

* (-) 6BlTs Ha cllyxt6e, aextypc'rBe to6slqHo Ha yzluuaxl: 

There are so many police out today. - CeroaHyl Ha yilHuax 

MHoro rlonHuel-icKlfx. 

@ (-) 6la1Tl> CTZPOMOAHIaIM, BLIIXTI 13 MOJI>I: Long Skirts 

are out thisyean - B a'roM roay AJIHHHBIe 1o6KH He B Moae. 

be out of: 

* (+) He MMeTIA B HM HHHH (0 3anacaxl: I'm Jtlrry, we are 

out ofcoffee. - H3BMHHTe, Ho y Hac 3axolqplac;l Koie. 

2 3aK. 1593

e over: 

@ (-) aaKaHuHBaTbcyI: The Ieson is t?vcn Goodbye. - ypoK 

oKoHvlefl. Jlo caplaaldlfs. 

be through: 

* (-) (withj nepecTaBa'rb t1To-JII46o aellaTb, 3aKaHLIJIBaTI> 

(pafo'i'y, oTHolIeHHgl: F/lcn you are l/lrtl/g/l (with yol?r work) , 

take a complete break. - Koraa 3aKOHqHI1b (pa6ORA'), XOpOtleillaKo 

oTaoxHu. 

be up: 

* (-) BcTaeaTlo, l'IpocblnaTlocH'. Are you up yet? - Tlal yxz 

npocHymcg? 

* (-) He Jlolçurbc;l cla'rlx aorlozaila'. Don 't wtl?'r .v about 

phoning us, wc are tp//ea up Iate. - 3BOHH HaM B Jllo6oe Bpe- 

MJI - Mlal o6laltllqo no3aylo JlopKplMcyl cnal'b . 

* (-) (withj cnyqaTscs, npolfcxoalf'rb: What's up (with 

yotI)?- VTO (c TO6oJ-i) cllyqpllocb? 

be up to: 

* (+) 3anlce'rb OT KOrO-JIM6O, 6IaITb HBMM-JIPIGO JCJIOM: lt 

is up to you to decide. - gTo BaM petuaTb. 

* (+) 6slTs B coc'roylHHl (nella'rb qTo-JIu6ol: f am not up 

to going out tonight, 1 have a headache. - S HplKyaa He noiay 

ceroaHs BeqepoM, y Melx;l 6ollplT roaoBa. 

* (+) 3aMbl1JIJ1Tb (KaK HPaBHJIO, HTO-TO IRJIOXOCI'. The 

children must be up to something - they are vcry quiet . - JeTM , 

aozli'illo 6i,ITb, HTo-To aaMiyl.u.RsloT - 0HM otlcyls TMxo ce6.q 

Beay'r. 

BLOW 

blow out: 

* (+) 3alyBaTb, FaCHTb, 'IFLLIHTIA (OrOHb): I blew t7W tl1 

candles On my birthday cake. - Jl 3aayJ1 Bce CBeLIM Ha 17pa3- 

JIHHHHOM TOPTC. 

* (-) Jlonldyrb (0 LIHHC, MSt1e): The fA'rc blew 0ut as 1 w(): 

driving to work. - IJJMHa Jlonlylla , Koraa Jl exa.q Ha l)36OTy. 

blow over: 

@ (-) MHHOBaTb, npoxoayf'rb (0 l-po3es ccope, HCIPHJIT- 

HocTJ1X) : Wait a Iittle, and it wil aII blow over. - l'loaor pl 

HeMHOPO, 1 B(2C N M HTC;I. 

* 

blow up: 

. (+) B3pblaaTbte.$Il, pa3pytuarbtcil): Terrorists threatened 

to blow up the embassy. - Teppopplcerlal yrpo-ailpf a3opBa'rb 

nocofiacTso. 

@ (+) HaayBaTb, HaxaklMBa'rb tulHHy pl T.rI.): I spent the 

morning blowing up baloons for the pt/r/)?. - S rlpoBe.!l yrpo 

Haaynas ttlapplKpl arl.sl BetlepuHKu. 

@ (-) BBIFITJI 143 ce6.$1, BcnsluTb: Myfatherblew up when he 

Jfzw me smoking. - M ol'i o'reu Blalle.;l 13 ce6M, Koraa yspiael, 

HTo .$I Kyplo. 

BREAK 

break away: 

* (-) Lfrom) c6era'rb OT KOrO-JIH6O, BLIPLIBZTbCS'. LlkI 

tried to break away (Jrt?lzl the man), but he held her tlkht. - .;1M3a 

nonslTa-rlacb ocBo6oail'rbc? (oT MPKHMHBI), i!o OH Kpenlço 

aepra.rl ee. 

@ (-) Lfkomj o'raellHTbc,q, pa3opBa'rh CBJl3b: S'everil members 

broke tzwc.p Xrom the rest) andformed their tlwa grnup. - He- 

CKOJIBKO YVI3CTHPIKOB OTACJIHJIHCL (OT OCTaJIBHMX) M 0J)1'Et- 

HH3OBA71H co6cTBeHHylO lTylny. 

break down: 

@ (-) Bblxoau'rb 13 c'moH, nepecTaBa'rb pa6OTaTb (O6 060pyaoBaHHMl: 

This machine is always breaking down. - DTa M3- 

UIMHa Betlblo BBIXOJHT 143 C'ITOS. 

* (-) npoBanHBaTbcl, Tepne'rb Heyaatly: Negotiations 

between the 1870 parties broke down. - FleperoBopbl Me lay 

aByM.rl c'ropoHaMM npona-apllHcb. 

* (-) He BblaeprllBa'rb, Teps'rb CaMOO6JIaa3HMe: Ikhen ls'F 

told her what had happened she broke down and cried. - Koraa 

Mlal l)3CQKa33JlH CI5, 1TO CJIYLIMJIOCb, OH3 HC Bblax lltafl; H 

3arllaKafla. 

* (+) paclclazlblBaerb, KRCICCI4YHUIIO/aTA.' Ife broke the IlYt 

down into categories. - OH pa3aellf.rl cnlcoK FIO KaieropM M. 

brea.k in: 

@ (-) BJIaMIaIBaTbCJI, IIOHHKaTB'. My .//J/ W(7& broken iM 

while 1 wtzus away. - M or xsapTHpy orpaGplzlll, noxa MCHS 

He 6BIJIo.

* (-) npepslnaTb, BueltlHBaerbc;l (B pa3roBopl: qBut 1 did 

see him therew, Pete broke in. - KHaauHo 3anel'b, 

6pocplerlac.q 6e-a'rb H T.a.): After myjoke she broke into Iaugh- 

/P?: - IROCJIC MoeFI LUYTKH OH3 PaCCMCSJIaCI:. 

break off: 

* (+) pa3pblnan o'rHolleu> '. Sandra broke cF /lcr relationship 

with Fred. - Cailapa pa3opBaaa OTHOIIeHHH c mpeaoM. 

* (+) o'rzlaMblBarb; (-) o'r.rlaMlalBaTbcs'. Ibroke offapiece of 

my aloe plant to regrow it in anotherpot. - S o'rvrloMana Kycoilex 

aaoa, xlToGbl nepecaalTb ero B apyroii roplloK. 

break out: 

@ (-) HeoxplaaHlo HaLIPIHaTBCH, BCHLIXHBaTB (0 BOFIHC, 

noeape, anplaeMlfp!, cKauaazel: l'P'tzr broke ()/z? in 1992. - 

Boila Haqallacs B 1992 roay. 

* (-) ((?X cGera'rb 143 aax.RloueHMs: Severalprisoners broke 

out ofprison this morning. - HecxoabKo 3axlloHeHHi>lx cse- 

(IKaJIH 13 TloplaMlal ceroaH.q yrpoM. 

break through: 

@ (-) coBeplla'rb npopblB, ao6lfBa'rlac;l ycnexa: Ourscientists 

have broken through in the sphere ofspace exploration. - 

Hatlpl yHelble COBCPI1HJIM npopblB B OGJIaCTH KOCMHHCCKMX 

HccneaoBailHl'i. 

@ (+) npopBaersc;l (cKBO3b rlperpaay Ha nyrH): Se broke 

through l/le crowd and walked over to her. - OH npopisu lm Hepe3 

Tollny 14 l'Ioaolle.q K Hci. 

break up: 

@ (+) npeKpamaTb, (-) 3aKaHLIHBaTBCS'. I'Vhtlt time did the 

party break up.?- Bo cKo.rfbb:o rsaKoHqlu acs BetleplHxa? 

V 

* (-) 3aKIRBIBaTBCS H2 K3HHKXJIaI: Chltlren ()rp (IHVD 

happy when school breaks up for the holidays. - ZeTM Bceraa 

laabl, KOr/R3 LLIKOJI; 3aKPLIBaCTCS Ha KaHHKYJILI. 

* (-) pacxoallTbcl, pacnaaaTbc;t (0 CCMI>C, ITFTIfIC, KOM- 

HaHHHI'. They broke up but remained friends. - OHM pa3O- 

Luprlfcb, Hf) OCTaJIHCIA aPy3BSMH. 

BRING 

bring about: 

@ (+) BbI3LIBaT1a, IRPHBCCTH K: The heavyrainsbroughtabout 

theflood. - CplnbHlale noxcapl c'raau HPHHHHOFI HaBoaldelll. 

bring around / round: 

* (+) nplBoal'rb B co3HaHHe: Sarah has fainted, but wc 

managed to bring herround. - Capa ynapqa B o6Mopox, Ho MbI 

cMorllH rlpuBec'rkl ee B qyBcerao. 

* (+) y6eltaa'rla H3MeHHTb MneHHe: W'e must bring the rest 

of the commitee around to our point of vfew. - HaM Hyklulo 

clçnouu'rla Ha Hally c'ropoHy oc'ranbublx vlilei4oB KoMHTeTa. 

bring back: 

* (+) Bo3Bpama'rs o6pa'ruo: D I? can borrow my car fyou 

promise to sz-/r/ér it back tomorrow. - Tsl MopKems B3H'rs Molo 

MattlHuy, ecapl Hoo6em aellb Beplyn ee 3anTpa. 

* (+) HanoMpltlaerb, Blyl3slBaTb BocnoMHHaHH.q: This song 

brings back m eel memories. - :')Ta rlecu;l BI,I3BIBaCT npH.$IT- 

Hble BocnoMuuaHuH. 

bring down: 

@ (+) CHHXOTL (ueHI>I, IROKZB3TCJIH), COKPRLLIZTIA (KOJIHuecerBo, 

paapslsl: llzp were asked to âr/a,jr down theprice. - Hac 

nonpocunl CHH3ITI, uely. 

* (+) paeclpalBal's, noperpl'rb HacrpoenHe: Whatever he 

said seemed to bring A/b//y down. - Bce, u'ro ol roBopuil, pacc'rpaMBano 

M onnl!. 

* (+) cBeprHyrb, no6ealt'rb (Bpara, onnoneHTal: At the 

next vote, w: will bring down the m /fn,gpcrly. - Ha cmeaylomlu 

Bsl6opax Msl no6ea lM rlpaBfm ylo naperHlo.

ing forward: 

@ (+) nepeldocpl'rla Ha 6o.rlee PaHHHI'i cpoK: vqsk him to bring 

the meetingforward to nine o 'clock. - l-lonpocu ero nepeHec'rH 

BcTpeqy Ha 9 qacoB. 

* (+) BfalaBplra'rb (npeanozloeeille, n.naH): Shehasbrought 

forward several proposals. - OHa al4ecila HecKolbKo npeaaoxelli. 

bring in: 

* (+) 3apa6arialBaTb, FIPHHOCHTb (ACHBI-M, J0XO;l): The 

sale brnught in cver $1000. - l-lpu6iglls o'r npoaa- cocaaBylna 

6ozlee 1000 nonmapon. 

bring on: 

* (+) Haluexars, Bsl3BlBa'rIa (6oJIb, 6oJIe3i4b): The dûmp 

weather brought on his cold. - CblpaH noroaa c'rana HpHqM- 

Hofi ero npoclyasl. 

bring out: 

* (+) npou3noapl'rb, Bblnycxa'rb B cBe'r (KHMa, YHJIBM, 

npoayxuHlol: Most automobile companies bring out new models 

oftheir cars each year. - Bonbttlulqc-rBo aBeroxoMnaHplîi Bla1nycKafo'r 

Honble Moaempl MatllH Kaxtauii roa. 

* (+) aSI.$IB.n;I'rb, noxa3blBa'rla (KaqecerBa, yMeHHH): The 

new dress brought out her beauty - Honoe nnarbe rloauepx- 

Hymo ee KpacoTy. 

bring up: 

* (+) BocnuTlgBan, pacTu-rla'. lt's dv cult to bring up 

children nowadays. - TpyaHo pacerpl'rs nel'efi B Hatle BpeMH. 

* (+) noaHuMa'rs (Bonpoc, TeMy, npo6zleMyl'. Youshouldn 't 

have brought that matter up in front (? .J' everybody. - Te6e He 

clleaosallo noaHplMa'rb 9TOT Bonpoc ncpea BceM l. 

BURN 

burn down: 

@ (-) cropen , cxeqbao'raa (0 3aaHHH): The church burned 

down in 1942. - l-lepxoBb nozlocn lo cropeaa B 1942 roay . 

burn out: 

@ (-) aoropaTb: I /c.J/ thejire to burn out. - S ocTaBlu Koc- 

Tep aoropaTs. 

14 

. (-) cropaTb, neperopa'rs (o6 aneKTpuqecxux ycTpoic- 

TBax): f turned on a Jwf/c/l but the Ilkht bulb had :1/-a/ out. - 

S Halta.rl Ha BBIKJIOH3TCJIB, HO JIZMFIOLIK; IICIRCPOPCJIa. 

@ (-) HcqepnlalBaTb, noapblBa'rb (3aOl)OBbe, CIROCO6HOCTH, 

Ta.rIaHT): Xhe keeps on workingso hard he 'II burn 0ut Iong before 

the exams. - Ecnl old Hpoaollrp!'r paGoTa'rb TaK YCCIMHO, OH 

aoBeae'r ce6S ao H3HCMOAKCHHS 3aaOJIrO AO DK3aMCHOB. 

burn up: 

* (-) cropaTb (oT BBICOKOI TeMnel7aTyl)bl: The satellite fJ 

expected to s1/ra up in the Jxr/o :s atmosphere. - Flpeanolarae'rcil, 

HTO CIUHHK IIOJIHOCTBIO CFOPHT B 3TMOCYCPC 3CMJIH. 

@ (+) cr lraTb, pacxoaoBa'rb (TOJIJIHBO, DHCPFHlOI = burn 

oF: This car burns up a Iot offuel. - .'.'9Ta Maltlpll-la pacxoaye'r 

Muoro TorlmHBa. 

BURST 

burst in/into: 

@ (-) Bl-le3anlo noilnpl'rscg', (+) BopBaerbcs, BJIOMHTScil: 

The children burst in rfn/t) the room) and started running 

everywhere. - JeTH BopBallplcb (B xoMylaery) pl c'ra-rllf 6era'rs 

noBcloay. 

burst out: 

* (+) Bneaanylo H.rlH 6ypuo Haquua'rs (naaxarb, cMeylTbc?, 

neers, ropc'rb M T.n.) = bnrst into: She looked as fshe was 

going to burst out cry/W.g / burst into tears. - OHa Bslrzirlaena 

TaK, 6ya'ro BOT-BOT 3arlnaqe'r. 

BUY 

buy in: 

* (+) Baltyflaerb, 3aI13CaTb BII)OK: People flrd blying 1*n J&J&r 

as Iong asprices are Iow. - Jlloapl aah-ynalo'r caxap, noxa uelbl 

Ha Hero ocTalccc;f HU3KMMPI. 

buy of: 

* (+) noalkynaTs, o'rlcyflarbc;l oT: The employers are frydn.g 

to buy O .#'/71E' unions. - Pa6oeroaa'rezlu nbleralorc.q o'rltyrllerbc? 

o'r npoYcolo3oB.

uy out: 

* (+) BblKynkl'rb (,10JI10) : Some directors wl/l to buy me 

Out. - HcKoTopble tllelbl COBCT: JHPCKTOPOB XOTST BbIKy- 

IIHTIy MOlO JOJIlO. 

CALL 

cal away: 

@ (+) BBI%lBaTb (no aenyl'. He has been caled away to an 

urgent mater. - Ero BBI3BaJIH no cpoqHoMy aely. 

cal back: 

* (+) nepe3Boldlln : 1'1 cal )mI/ back as soon as I can. - 

S nepeaBoulo Te6e, KaK Tombxo cMory. 

cal for: 

* (+) TpeGoBa'rb, Hpu a'rbcH'. The situation calsfor immediate 

action. - CplTyauplH Tle6ye'r HeMeallelHlalx aeficTsplli. 

* (+) 3axoaplTl,, 3ae3lKaTb 3a. KeM-JIl46O: 131 callforyou at 

nine. - S 3al-iay 3a. T(% ofi B aeBsl'b. 

cal in: 

@ (-) HaBclual's, 3arlilablBarb, 33XOaHTb HeHVOJ1rO: 111 

cal in to see you on my wayfrom work. - JI 3aiay HaBeCTMTL 

Te6H no aopore c paGorbl. 

@ (+) Blal3lalBaTs, npplraatla'rb (cneulaaplcra): Cal theplumber 

in as soon as possible. - BBI3oBH calrexHulûa Kax Moxylo 

cKopec. 

* (+) oTo3BaTb, HOTpe6OBaTb B03BpaT3: The manufacturers 

have called in some ccr,s with dangerousfaults. - l'lpou3Boapl- 

TCJIB OTO3BaJ1 PS;l M3IJHH, B KOTOPLIX 61aIJIH O6HaIRFJKCHLI 

onacllale HCHCFIPaBHOCTM. 

cal 01!f: 

* (+) npeKpamaTb, OTMCHHTL'. IW Ctled OX the meeting 

because the director couldn 't atend. - M bI OTMeHHJIH co6pa- 

HHe, TaK KaK JHPCKTO; He CMOF FIPMCYTCTBOB3Tb. 

call on: 

@ (+) Haylec'rpl BM3MT, noceerH'rb (no aellyl: Our representative 

wil cal on you /tm ormw. - H atu npeaceraBpl'rezlb floce- 

THT Bac 3aBTpa. 

Y 

l 

* (+) oGpamaerbc? c npocb6ol'i: The Unitedstates has called 

on the UN to take new measures against Iran. - C IIA npH3Ba- 

JIH OOH rlppllu n'b HoBsle Mepsl npow B Hpaua. 

cal out: 

* (+) Bbl3iylBaTl> (Bpaqa, no-apHblx H T.n.): It% time to call 

the doctor out. - rlopa Bbl3l>lBa4's Bpavla. 

* (+) BLIKIRHKHBaTIa, 3B3Tb (ITOMKHM rOJIOCOM): Mother 

caled the children out. - M aMa rpoMxo floailana aereû. 

cal up: 

* (+) no3Boylu'rb (no TenesoHy): I caled up to invite him 

to theparty. - Jl no3Boulu , HTo6sl npplrnacHn cro Ha Bevle- 

PHHR'y. 

* (+) nl7H31aIBaTL (Ha BOCHHYIO CJIF./K6y): SC w(l Caled &# 

at the age of18. - Ero nplosazlpf B apMulo B 1 8 .ReT. 

CARRY 

carry away; 

* (+) yuocplerb, y'Bo3MTb'. 1 carried the bag away with me 

when 1 /tW. - yxoag, .$1 3a6paJI cyMxy c co6oi. 

* (+) ysnexarb, oxBa'rslBa'rs (0 tlysc'rBe, Mlolc.qlxl'. H'e wtz.ç 

carried away by herbeauty. - 0H 6bIJl rlzlel

carry over: 

* (-) nepexoall'rb (H3 FIOKOJICHMS B IROKOJICHHC, OT Oa- 

Horo K apyroMyl: Some Of his traits X character ctlrried over 

from hisfather - HeKoTopble qep'rbl xapaKTepa nepeaM lfcb 

eMy OT o'rua. 

* (+) nepeHocul'b, OTKJIM BIBaTI> (Ha 6OJICC r1O3AH#IX CpOK): 

Do you know what time the presentation w(7l carried ovcr? - Bsi 

3HaCTC, H3 K2KOe BPCMS IRCPCHCCJIH IIC3CHTZl1PIiO? 

carry through: 

@ (+) ocyltec'rBmll'b, JIOBOZIHTIa a0 KOHu3 (HCCMOT;S H3 

TpyaHOcTH) : D0 MT hilk'e enotlgh money to Ctzrr.,r this project 

throtlgh .?- V HaC AOCT3TOYIHO ACHCP, HTO6l>I l7CaJIH3OB3TB Ha.I11 

rfpoeh'r? 

* (+) noMoran , rloaaepMMlsa'rb (B TpyaHylo MHHyTy): 

Only the hopefor the better carried him through. - To.rlsKo Haaev 

a Ha Jlyqtuee noMorlla eMy BLICTOSTI:. 

CATCH 

catch on: 

@ (-) BOIVTH B Moay, CTaTb IROFIYJISPHBIM: Connecting to 

the lnternet wirelessly is catching t?êl with consumers. - becnpoBoaHo; 

aoc'l'yn B HHTePHeT CTaHOBMTCS IOFIYJISPHBIM 

cpeal noTpc6l'rellei. 

@ (-) IROHHMaTB, CXBaTIWBaTL (HJXIO, MBIC.J1V.' 1* iex$/1ning 

/0 catch orl what you are talking abnut. - S HatlHi4alo no- 

HHMaTB, o HeM TbI FOBOPMI1IB. 

catch out: 

* (+) pa3o6JIaqHTb, noIXMaTb Ha J1)KM: 1 d0n '/ Iike t0 be 

caught 0ut on details. - S He JIlO6JIio, Koraa MeHJI JIOBJIT Ha 

ae-rallMx. 

catch up: 

* (+) aorilaTb, H3rHaTb: G0 J/IPJ/ I will catch yOu 1/J. - 

I4AH Bnepea, y1 aorollo Te6H. 

* (-) (on, withj HaBepcrblBaTb, npl6llltaerbc;l K KaKOMy- 

JIM60 ypOByllo'. Ajter missing some classes he had to work hard 

to catch up with the others. - rlponycrplB HeclconbKo 3aHs- 

THD, oH aom-eld 6s1JI ycepal!o 3aHHM3TLCS, tITO6b1 HaFHATL 

oc'railbl4blx. 

18 

V 

* (+) 3aaepxtuBal.b (Ha BpeMs), yaep-llBa'rla (Ha MecTe): 

Igot caught up in the trafficjam. - S 3aczps.rl B aB'roMo6HJIbloi 

npo6Ke. 

CHECK 

check in: 

. (-) perHcTpplpoBanc? (B agponop'i'y, rocTuHplue, 6oJ1Ia- 

Hplue M T.n.): Have you checked in at the hotel yc/? - BbI px.e 

:saperplcn-pplpoBamles B o'reae? 

check 0ff: 

@ (+) o'rMeHa'rla, aena'rb noMeTlçy (B CIRHCKCI: Wllen you 

complete a task, check it t? .#'//?E' Iist. - Koraa BblnolldHllb 3aaaHMe, 

BBIHePKHH ero 143 cnlclca. 

check on: 

* (+) nponepMn , yaocrosepuTiycH'. f sent Mark to check on 

the kids. - Jl o'rnpaBpla M apxa rlocMoTpcrs, KaK TaM aerM. 

check out: 

* (-) (oX on.rlaHplBa'rb cqe'r nepea o'lnae3aoM, yxoaoM (B 

rocerul-lplue, Mara3HHel: They packed t/?t/ checked 0ut (of the 

hoteo. - 0H1 co6panpl Bemu u Blgexa,u (u3 oTe.;1.$1l. 

* (+) npoBepyl'rb (aocToBepHOCTb, IIPaBHJI>HOCTbI'. The 

police are checking his alibi out. - I'Iollplulyl npoBepile'r ero 

a.rIH6H. 

* (-) noaerBepmaan tcg), oKa3slBaTbCS BepHblM (FIOCJIC 

npoBepKll'. Their J/t/ry didn 't check out. - Hx paccKa3 He 

rloa'rBepapllcll. 

check over: 

@ (+) oGclleaoBa'rs (Ha pa6oerocnoco6Hocrs, Ha 3aopoBbe, 

Ha cooTBeTcTBHel: The doctor checked me over and said that I 

wtz.ç wel. - JàoK'rop ocMoerpen Melu H clta3an, qTo H 3aopoB. 

check up: 

* (+) (onj Bbtqcilg'rb (HH(1)opMauHIO), HaBOJHTIA (cnpaBlçil) 

(oco6. TaFlHol: The tax inspector is checking up on him. - Ha- 

JloroBial'i HHcnexrop HaBOAHT o HeM cnpaBKl. 

19

CLEA R 

clear away: 

* (+) y6ylpa'rb (nocme Hcnomb3oBaHlyl) (nocyay, Mrpytu- 

KH H T.n .) : The waiter cleared away the #J'r/y dishes. - 0()H- 

UMaHT yfpan I'pS3HYlO rlocyAy. 

clear out: 

@ (+) OHMCTHTb (oT Mycopa, rfm3H), ocao6oapl'rb (oT .71H:1- 

HMx Bcmeil'. 1 spent the whole day clearing out the attic. - 

S HpoBeaa Bccb aelb, pactlplm a;l qepaaK. 

* (-) (oX yûTH, y6paerbcsl'. Clear out ofthe room and /é'Jvt> 

me J/t7NP/- BIAIIV H 13 KOMHaTM H OCTaBL MCHS B IROKOC! 

clear up: 

@ (+) aena'rb y6opxy: F? '// have to clear up before going 

out. - M sI aollçillal Hasec'rl nopylaoK nepea yxoaoM. 

* (+) BbllcuHl'b, y3HaBaerb'. l'lz'e need to clear up a couple of 

points before the negotiations begin. - HaM HpKHo npoHcldl'rb 

HecKoabxo IAyHKTOB no Toro, Max Haunyrc;l neperoBopbl. 

* (-) npoylcllserbc? (0 rloroael: #' the weather clears up, 

we 'Ilgo on a picnic. - Ecmu rloroaa rlpoHclplercyl, Msl nol-iaeM 

Ha IRHKHHM. 

@ (-) rlpoxoall'rla (0 6oJ1e3HpI): Afterseveral days the disease 

started to clear up. - tlepe3 HecKombKo auel'i 6o.rle3Hs c'rana 

npoxoaplTb. 

CLOSE 

close down: 

* (-) 33KPI>IBaTbCS; (+) 3JLKIIIaIB3TIa, rlpeKpaltla'rb JCSTCJI>- 

Hoc'rb (0 npeanpHylTHpl'. Dealerships that Jere c the cf7r.î are 

closing down a11 over the country - M ecerllsle npeaceraBHTenbcTBa, 

3IHPIMaIO IHCCS O6CJIPKMBaHPICM aBTOMO6PIJICZ, 3a- 

KPLIBaIOTCH lRO BCC; C'IXaHC. 

close in: 

* (-) npklGzlucaerbcyl, HacTynaTb: .,1 witness reports that /J,7/cJ 

are closing in t?a the cd/.p tenter - Ilo cBlaerembcl'By oqeBlaueB 

TaHKH HPM6JIHAKalOTCS K Llel4'rpy ropoAa. 

close off: 

@ (+) GzloxpïpoBa'rs (aopory, Hpoxoal: The police have 

closed t7/./'//lc area to tram c. - I'lozlplupl? nepeKplalzla aBH()Ke- 

IIHC TpaHclop'ra B pal-ioffe. 

close up: 

* (+) 3axpblBan laoM, Mara3lll H T.n.) (Ha Hoqb, nepen 

yxoaoM): She closed up the shop and went home. - OHa 3axpbl- 

JIa Mara3lfu pl noltlaa aoMofi. 

COM E 

come about: 

* (-) rlpolfcxoaHTs, cllytlaTbcrl, nOJIBJIHTbCJI.' How did it 

come tZ/II//? - KaK aTo npopl3olllo? 

com e across: 

* (+) czlyqal-iHo Bc'rpe'rurb, HaiTH: Ifyou co/Alc tlcross my 

keyy please put /J:./1 in a m./'e place. - Eczllf TsI Haiaetub MoH 

KJIIOHH, no.rlox pl Hx B Haaen oe MecTo. 

* (-) 6IaITb IROHJITHBIM, aoxoapf'rs ao co3Hauun'. Did his 

speech come across/- Ero peub KTo-HuGyab noHslt? 

come along: 

* (-) conpoBov aTb, HaTH BMec're c xeM-J1H6o: llzè ûre 

going to the cafè - do you want fo come along? - M bt plaeM 

B Katle, Tb1 xoqetlb IOQTI c HaMH? 

* (-) noToponl'rbcs. Come along, it% nearly nine. - I'lo'roporlfcb. 

y-e flOHl'pl 9 qacoB. 

* (-) HeOIKHJIaHHO IOHHJISTIaCH, IPOHCXORHTb: Trouble 

comes along when you Ieast expect it. - Henppll'rlloc'rl Haqpl- 

Halorcs Toraa, Koraa Hx MeHbtue Bcero v ettlb. 

* (-) aeaa'rb ycnexu, npoaBlfraTbcyf (0 aelax, pa6oTcl: 

How p:#. m &r new book coming along/- Kax npoaslracerc? pa- 

6oTa Han Honoft Kluroi? 

come around / round: 

* (-) (/t?) 3axoaurb, 3ae3eal'b, rlplfxoalf'rb: Lora came 

round (to ?W thlb morning to apologize for her behaviour. - 

Jlopa 3alIJIa (Ko MHe) CeroalH FT#OM, HTO6bI H3BHHHTBCS 3a 

caoe noneaeHlfe.

@ (-) (/5) MeH;ITB MHCHHe', coraallarbc.sl c qbefi-.ilu6l 

Toqxo; 3peHH.q: 1 wish Dad would ct?vc round (to thefaco thal 

I'm not a child any more. - M He 6s1 xoTenocb, MTo6bl nana 

nppl3Ha.q (ToT (1)aKT), q'ro yl Gombltle He pe6eHox. 

@ (-) npoucxoaplTb, cmyqa'rbc.q (peryzlilpldol'. Opportunities 

like this Jt? not come round vcr)z ofen. - TaKue Bo3Moxolocl'H 

npeaocTaBzlsloerc;l He oueilb qacl'o. 

* (-) npHxoapl'rb B ce6;l (rlocme o6MopoKa, 6oJIe3HM): The 

patient took a Iong time to come round ajterhis operation. - l1auplel'raonro 

Hc Mor IRPHûTM B ce6.q nocle onepauulf. 

come back: 

@ (-) Bo3BpamaTbc.q (Ha3aa, K npeA leMy COCTOSHHIOI: 1.î 

the singer gofzlg to come back? - Co6plpaeTcyl JI neBeu Bo3- 

BpatuaTbcH Ha cueHy? 

@ (-) (/5) BcnoMllHancyl, npplxoapl'rb Ha nam rb'. It suddenly 

came back (to me) where wehrst met. - Jl Heoxlnaldlo 

BcnoMupla, rac MIg BncpBble BcTperplalfcb. 

@ (-) cilosa Bxoapl'rla B Moay, c'raHoBlferbc;l MoaHlolM, nony- 

.nHpHblM: L 0ng boots are expected /0 come back next year. - 

Ox 4aaeTcH, qTo B cneayiomeM roay BslcoKle canorl CHOB: 

Bol-iay'r B Moay. 

come by: 

* (+) npplo6peTaz'b. nonyuarb: Everybody wonders how he 

came by so much money. - BceM uH'repecuo, rae oH 83J121 TaK 

M ldoro aeHer. 

come down: 

@ (-) yMelqlallaTlacs, cilplva'rbc;l (0 ueHax, pacxoaaxl: 

llterest rfl/e.ç Cilme down (WJJI. - IRPOLICHTHIAIC CTaBKH CHOB; 

cHu3lu Mcb. 

* (-) 6blTb noBallel-lHblM (0 aepeBe). CGHTBIM (0 caMozle- 

Te), cHeceHHuM, pa3pytlel-llalM (0 CTPOCHHHI: The Berlin 

WaI came down in 1989. - Eepnpllcxa.q c'reHa 6IaIJIa pa3pytueHa 

B 1989 roay. 

* (+) (on) pyraTb, Ha6pacigBaerbcil: The director came down 

on meforbeing Iate again. - JupeKerop OTHHTaJI Melu 3a ovlepeaHoe 

ono3aalue. 

22 

@ (+) (/0) cBoapïerbc;l K qeMy-nl6o, o3laqa'rs HTo-JIplGo: 

He says the problem comes down to money. - OH roBoppl'r, qTo 

npo6meMa cBoapl'rcrl K aeHbraM. 

* (+) (withj 3a6ollen '. Berta has come down with theflu. - 

Bep'ra 3a6ome.qa rpunnoM. 

come from: 

* (+) 6blTb poaov H3, HMeTS npolzfcxom leHlfe: Where do 

you comefrom? - O'rltyaa BsI poaosf? 

come in: 

* (-) nxoapl'rb (B noMemcHHe), nppl6blsa'rs (0 rpaHcnop- 

Tel: May 1 come in ?- Mory yl Bofil'u? 

@ (-) nocTyna'rb (0 noxoaax, MHèopMauMpl, TeileYoilldoM 

3BoHKe, noH're H T.n.): Reports are ?7t/w coming in that the 

government wil send troops to combat the demonstrators. - 

l'locerynalo'r coo6ltleupl? o ToM, vl'ro npaBH'renbc'rBo o'rnpa- 

BuT Bol-icxa azl;l 6opb6BI c aevfoHcw ayleraM l. 

@ (-) c'raHospl'rbcg MoalblM, Bxoapl'rs B Moay: It% coming 

in zztlw to use such words. - CTaHOBMTC.SI MoalslM ynoTpe6- 

JIJITB Taxple caosa. 

* (+) (onj npucoenulursc/, noaxnloHan cyi (K Mepoflpul- 

Tulo, Geceae): Would you Iike to come in on our plan .? - TI>l 

xotletuiy BKJIOHMTBCH B Haltl nnau? 

come into: 

* (+) yuacneaosaTb: He came into afortune when hisfather 

died. - OH yilacaeaoBa.n cocTosuue nocne csfep'ru o'rua. 

come 0f: 

* (-) yaasaTbc/, npoxoaH'rb c ycnexoM: f hope my ideas 

wil come /7./' aIl nkht. - S Haaelocla, vlero MoH Haelf 6yay'r 

Hsle'rs ycnex. 

com e on: 

@ (-) (ao3rzlac noa6anpMBaluHl', 

rx7,a Gpocla TsI!>, xlRepecTaHI>ly (Boarnac COMHeHMH, yauilzle- 

HHyI): Come on, Nelly, /c/:s dance! - Hy )Ke, Hellnpl, aaBal'i 

noTauuyeM! 

@ (-) HaczynaTb, HaaBuraerscl, nppl6zl-aerlac.';l (0 noroae, 

BpeMeHl'l roaa, 6o.ne3HH): ./1 stonn l'à coming on. - Haaslfrae'rc.q 

ttl'ropM. 

23

* (-) 3apa6oTa'rb, BIUIOHHTIaCS (0 IpH6ope, CBCTC): The 

central heating hasjust come on. - l-leHTpalbHoe o'rorlellle 

TOJBKO qTO BKJIIOHHJIH. 

come out: 

* (-) (OX BIAIXOJHTb (M3 FIOMCIICHHS, TIOPIaMLI, 6OJIBHMuIoI): 

Coming out ofthe t?//'ctl 1 suddenly met my ex-wfe. - BbIxoa;l 

143 otlHca, JI cllyqailo BCTPCTHJI CBOIO 6IaIBI1Iy10 Meldy. 

* (-) 6hITb M3AaHHBIM, BNXOJHTB B CBCT (0 KHHFC, JHCKC, 

(lubMe H T.I1.): His #lch' novel comes 0ut this wce/f. - ErO HO- 

Blal; POM2H BNXOAMT Ha CJICJMIOIIC; HCJCJIC. 

* (-) CTaHOBHTBC;I H3BCCTHLIM (O6 HHYOPMRLIHH, Y3K- 

Taxl: The truth came out when the police started their investigation. 

- rlpaBaa BBIHCHHJIaCB, Korla FIOJIHLIHH Hatlalla P3CCJIC- 

AOBaHMC. 

* (-) pacnycxan c.g (0 JIHCTI>JIX, uBeTaX): Tulips ctlzr: 0ut 

in spring. - Tlonbnaylbl pacnycKaiol'c;l BCCHOFI. 

* (-) Hcqe3al'b. nponaaa'rb (nOCJIe CTHPKM, HHCTKM H T.rI.): 

How did you get that stain to come out? - KaK Te6e yaanocb 

BblBecTM CATO IRSTHO? 

* (-) 3a5acTOBl1Tb.' ON FE'sl-&lry' 19 the workers lgtV?0 Came 

out on strike. - 19 (leBpazlH paGotll!e cHoBa Havlaau 3a6ac- 

TOBKY. 

com e over: 

@ (-) (toj 3ae37KaTb, 3aXOAHTB: W'/l.v don 't .P5If come Ovt!r 

(to myplace) //19 eveningi?- l'louesfy 6s1 Te6e He 3aexa'rb (KO 

MHe) ceroaHH BeqepoM? 

* (+) OXB3TLIBaTI:. OBJIVCB3TB (0 LIYBCTBAX, 3MOIHSX, JKC- 

JIaHHSXI: 1'm J/rr 1 #nn '/ know what came over me. - #I3BH- 

HM, JI He 3HaIo, HTO Ha MCHS HaI.UJIO. 

* (+) IPOH3BOAHTb BIRCLIaTJICHHC, Ka33TbCS: Ve Comes OMer 

as a vcr.p em cient businessman. - 0H IRPOH3BOAHT BneHaTJle- 

HHe OLICHb ycnellHoro 6H3HeC.MeHa. 

come through: 

@ (+) npol-i'rlt qepe3, nepeHecl'l, rlepeAll'rb (tlTO-JIH60 He- 

IPHJITHOC, OnacHoel'. The company ?Nt/ltl,jref/ to ctm : through 

thejinancial crisis. - KoslnaHus cMorzla nepela 'rb (IHHaHcoBlal'i 

KPH3HC. 

24 

come up: 

* (-) IROaHHMaTIaCS (nO JIeCTHHLIe, HV BOaOFI), BCXO- 

ZIMTB (0 collue, Jlyl4e, 3Be3JaX): Ilike wtltching the J&#l coming 

up. - M He HPaBHTCS Hao loaa'rb BOCXOA COJIHua. 

* (-) noilillrbcH (0 BO3MOAKHOCTH, lRpO6JIeMe): Such J?I 

opportunily comes up once in a Ifelime. - Taxa,q Bo3MO71fH()cTb 

npeaoc'raBlserc;l OJHH pa3 B AH3HH. 

* (-) npeacToilTb, OIKHJaTIaCS'. FO&r birthday J Coming up 

next week, isn 't it? - Y Te6S aeldb POJRICHM;I Ha Cfleaylom efi 

Heaclle, He TaK JIH? 

* (-) yFIOMHHaTBCJI (B pa3rOBOpe): This question /lf7: never 

Come &# yet. - 9TOT BOIR/OC Cm C HMKOPJ: HC BO3HHKM . 

come up against: 

* (+) c'raaKpfBarbcH, Bco etfaTbcH C IHPO6J1CMaMlf, 'I17yJ(- 

HOCTRMM) '. 1 ct/#/lf! lp CJIJ/ thi.î kind X problem before. - 

S CTaJIKHBaJIC;I c TaKO; npO6JIeMoi palb le. 

come up to: 

* (+) noaxoaul'b, rlpll6npl7lkarbc;l K KOMy-J1H6o: .4 man 

came up to me t7/J askedfor a Ilkhter - Kaxol-i-'ro MPKHHHa 

noaottle.rl Ko MHe M HOHPOCIJI 3a7KHraJ1fy. 

@ (+) COOTBeTCTBOBaTI:, AOCTHPaTI: OIRPCJCJICHHOI'O JTOB- 

H;1. Ilefailed to come up to âI'J parents ' expectatlbns. - OH He 

cMor COOTBCTCTBOB3Tb OXCHJaHHSM CBOHX POJHTCJICZ. 

come up with: 

* (+) Ilpeaaara'rb (rlJlaH, PCIJCHHC, OTBCT, KaHaHJ(aTyI)y): 

1'm Jorr . y but 1 still cannot come up with fln .y solution. - M He 

pKarfiy, Ho S He Mory FIPCJUIOIKHTB HHKaKOI'O ICLLICHHS. 

CUT 

cut across / througll: 

@ (+) HJTH HaFISMHK (COKI3IJa.S I1yTb): lt3l be qtlicker to 

cut across thefeld/through theforest. - Byaer 6blcrpee IOITH 

IPSMHKOM Hepe:l nozle / Hepe3 .rlee. 

cut down: 

* (+) (on) eoxpaTu'rb (Konuuecrso, norpeGzieilple, pacxoabl) 

= cut back on: F()If had beter cut down on the amount of 

sugaryou eat. - Te6e Jlyulfe cc'rs rloMeHstue cdxapa. 

25

@ (+) cpy6u'rb (aeptBol'. l'P? had to cut down the oId tree in 

#?c garden. - HaM npMllziocb cpy6l'rb c'rapoe ztepeBo B caay. 

cut in: 

* (-) (on) nepe6plilal'bs aMCI1IHBaTbCJ1: Never cut in 0n other 

people !ç conversations. - HHKoraa He BMCLIHBaGCS B tlyltylo 

6eceay. 

@ (-) (onj Bu pluplBa'rbcyl (Mextay MaIJHHaMH, B oqepeabl: 

Somebody sharply cut in on us and 1 had to brake. - KTo-To 

pe3lûo o6orHa.rl H3C TaK, tlTO MHC FIPMIIJIOCL 3aTO1)MO3HTb. 

cut into: 

* (+) pa3pe3al'b, aelpl'rb Ha Hacrpl: Ifthe mango is too n/c, 

it wil be hard /0 cut f/ into pieces. - EczlH Maldro CJIHLUKOM 

cnemuû, 6yae'r clfo- lo pa3pe3an ero Ha xycoqKll. 

* (+) nepe6lBaTb, BMeltlyfBa'rscH (B pa3roBopl'. 1'm J/rr.p 

to cut into your conversation, but I'd Iike to ask a question. - 

H3BMHMTe, qTo BMetlMBalocb B Batuy Geceay, HO $1 XoTe.rl 6bI 

3aaarb Bonpoc. 

cut oF: 

* (+) OTKJIOLI3TB, IRaXCJHHSTI:, IIRCKPaLIJaTIA Floaakly'. V 

you don 'tpay the bil, the electricity supply wil be cut (? .#: - EcaH 

Bi>l He OIJIaTPITC CLICT, 3JIeKTPOCHX IKCHHC 6IZCT OTIUIHMICHO. 

* (+) H3oJl1pOBaTb, OTJ7C33Tb nyrb: After the J/Ct?wl/t)?7?1 the 

vilage wluç cut tlf/x r several days. - rlocae CHe)KHOii 6ypH 

aepelu,q 6sIJIa o'rpe3aHa o'r BHeltlldero Mupa B Teqelle Heclçollblûplx 

alei. 

cut out: 

@ (+) Bslpe3aTly.' 1 Iike clting f/f/èrM/WJ'f/zT.ç olIt (Ofpaper). 

- S .R106.7110 Blalpe3a'rb parmpltlillale (llMrypbl (H3 6yMarH). 

* (+) Hclclloqpl'rla, BialqepKHyrb'. 1 decided to cut out some 

ofthe zx; to make itshorter. - S pel.uH.rl y6pa'rb qac'rb TeKcTa, 

HTo6bI caelan erO KOpOHe. 

* (-) BbIlUIl0HaTb(CJI), rlepecTaBa'rb pafoTaTb (0 rIl7116Ope, 

aBHraerenel'. W'hen I stopped at the Ilkhts, the engine cut out. - 

Koraa .$I ocraHoBltnc;l y cseToiopa, aBurarellb 3arlox. 

* (+) 6bITb CJIOBHO CO3aaHHBIM RRS HCFO-JIH6O'. I f/O#l /1 

think she is cut outforthisjob. - S He ayMalo, qTo oHa co3aalda 

aJI#l g'rofi pa6oTu. 

26 

V 

cut up: 

* (+) pa3pc3arb Ha KYCKH: WV C&/ the C//fe up t/#1# etlch took 

è/ piece. - M lg pa3pe3aJ1M TOPT, M Kaslflblfl B3.$1.T1 CC6e KYCOHCK. 

* (+) oropqaTb, pacco aHBaTb: She wcl very cut up about 

ler husbandZ death. - CMepTb M> a Gi>lfla AJIJI HCe C'l'pal1l- 

Ilb1M yaapoM. 

DO 

do about: 

@ (+) IlpeanpplilplMa'rb JICIiCTBMJI, HTO6bI pelll'rb r:pO6JIe- 

My: 1#@ 'II have to do something about his behaviour. - HaM npHacl'cl 

tITo-HI16yas npeanpplylH'rs no nosoay cro noBeaezlHs. 

do away: 

* (+) (withj OTMCHHTb, HO aBITBCS, IROKOHLIHTb: Let% do 

away with Xrr/lt/.y and JJEZ-/H? names. - JlaBai're IOKOHHMM 

C YOPMaJIbHOCTSMH H 6YJCM OO aIVTBCS Jmyr K X yl'y f1O 

HM CH .PI . 

do down: 

* (+) nlloxo OT3I>IBaTIaCJI. HarOB37HBaTb: Nobody Iikes 

him because he is always doing people down. - OH HHKOMY 

He HpaBlTcH, rlo'rosfy HTo OH FIOCTOSHHO IJIOXO OT3LIBaeTCS 

o Jlioa lx. 

do out: 

* (+) BIaIHICTHTB, y6pa'rb, npM6pa'rb'. The Iiving room has 

been done out realy nicely. - I'OCTHHa.;I 6IalJla y6palla aCfICT- 

BITeJIbHO Xopo1Io. 

do up: 

* (+) 3acererlBarb, 3aBH3bIBaTb: W//2.)7 wo'l '/ this J> do 

up ? - l'lotleMy 9Ta MOJIHHS HC 33CTCFHBaCTCS? 

@ (+) PeMOHTHPOBaTB (CTaPOC MaHHC HJIH Ma1lHHYI: Wze W 

bought an oId house and Alow wp're doing it up. - M iàl K'PIHIH 

c'rapslii aoM, M ccfiqac Msl erO PCMOHTH;WCM. 

* (+) oaeTblcH), HapSaMTb(CS): 1 Spent the whole fftl.V doing 

mysefupfor theparty. - S npoBela Becb ael!b Haplxascb RJI;I 

BISMIIPJIHKH. 

do with: 

* (+) MMeTIa OT/OIIeHHC: 1t% g0t nothing to do with me. - 

.:.)T() He HMCCT KO MHe HHKaKOFO OTHOIJCHHS.

* (+) xoTeTb, Hpxaarbcs: I could do with something to eat. - 

M ue Hplcilo HTo-Hu6yab c'Iaecers. 

do without: 

* (+) Au'rb, o6xoaplerbcyl 6e3: She could /0 without cigarettes 

Jtv a day. - B TeueldMe nH;I oHa Morna o6xoaplTbc;l 6e3 cHrapc'r. 

DRAW 

draw back: 

* (-) o'rxoal'rs Ha.3an, o'rclynaTb; The children drew back 

from the J(),g when it barked at them. - JIeTM o'roltllH o'r co6axu, 

Koraa oHa 3ana/lia Ha Hplx. 

* (-) Lfromj Gpa'rb Ha3aa (clono, o6eluaHuel'. Although he 

hadpromised to /?c/p me, he drew back (/-rora his word) at the Iast 

minute. - Xow oH o6emaa nosfoqs MHe, oH o'rxa3a.rlcyl (oT 

cBoero cloBa) B nocneaHlolo MHHy'I'y. 

draw in / into: 

@ (-) c'raldoBpl'rbcx Kopoqe (0 aHsx): In autumn the days 

are drawing in. - OceHslo JHH c'ralosfTc.q Kopoqe. 

* (+) aolueKaerta, BnyriylBa'rla Bo tlTo-.RH6o: 1 don 't want to 

draw in (intoyourconjlict). - J1 He xoqy BMellylsan c.sl (B Batu 

KOHIIJIMKT). 

* (-) (to) MeaneHHo rloanae3earb, qTO6bI OCTaHOBITbCS 

(0 noe3ae, aBro6ycel: The train drew in (into the station) exactly 

on time. - l'loeza noaolue.ri (K nmaertlopMe) BoBpeMil. 

draw on / upon: 

* (+) lfcnolls3oBa'rb (cnoco6ylocerpl, oniyl'r. aenbru T.n.): 

Wrtwters (WC?J draw on their tlwzl 1fe experience to create stories. 

- ZPIC3TCJIH H3CTO HCIOJIB3Y'IOT CBOFI 7Kl53HCHHbIFI 0nbIT 

Hpu co3J.aHHI4 HPOH3BCJCHHI'i. 

* (-) Haclynal'b, IPH6JIHIKaTBC;I (0 Ce3OHe, CO6BITHH M 

T. ; 1.): Night is drawing on. - l-lpu6mupxae'rcl Hoqb. 

draw out: 

* (+) o6oapylerb, BoBmeKa'rb B pa3roBop: It wasn 't easy to 

draw him out. - Bblno HellerKo pa3roBoppl'rb ero. 

* (+) cHplMa'rb tacHlarHl c 6aulcoBclkoro ctlera: l#@ drew 

outsome money topay the rent. - M sl CHHJIH co cqe'ra HeMuoro 

aeHer, q'ro6ial 3anaarpl'rb 3a apeHay. 

28 

+ 

* (-) c'raldoaH'rbc.sl JIJIHHHCe, pacw ruBaTbcH'. In spring the 

:/5.:.ç draw out. - Becuo; 'aH14 c'rauoBil'rc? anul-lee. 

draw up: 

@ (-) oceraHaiuplBaerlatcyl) (0 TpaHcnopTel'. The taxidrew up 

outside the hotel. - TaKcpl ocTaHoBlilocb Bo3ne o'rens. 

* (+) coceraBzm'rb trlzlaH, cnplcoK, TeKCT 33BCIJIaH#IJI, KOHTpax'ra 

M T.n.): X'ày didn 't your Iawyer draw up the contract? - 

HoqcMy Bal.u lopHc'r He COCTaBHJI KOHTPaKT? 

* (+) npH6JIH)KaTbtcHl, noJmaBHraTb(CS): She drew up t7 

chair and /ot?k a seat. - OHa noaoaBlilyla c'ry.rl H npHcella. 

* (+) BiylnpylMzliflu il, Bslw rplBa'rlac/'. Sc drew himselfup /t) 

hisfulhelkht. - OH BlalnpllMplmc.q Bo Becb poc'r. 

DROP 

drop in: 

@ (-) (onj 3axoauri,, 3ar.ualalBan : l'P'/ly not drop in on .#J't7r>' 

(at Mtlr.y 'sljustfor a chat? - l'lotleMy 6i>1 HaM He 3ar.rlylHy'rb 

K M apl (K Mapu aoMoi), xl'roGsl npoc'ro no6on'ra'rb? 

drop 01T: 

@ (+) nozweax'u, noa6pocun : 1'm driving drl/t? the c/y centre 

so 1 can drop you tpT't?zl the wtly. - Jl eay B ueH'l'p pï Mory Te6H 

noaser lf no aopore. 

drop out: 

@ (-) (4)./) BlgGblBa'rb (H3 copeBloBaHplil), 6poca'rb (yvle6y, 

pa6oTy): He dropped out of university in his .#rJ/ year of studies. 

- OH Gpoclu plylsepcuTe'r Ha nepBoM Kypce. 

FALL 

fal apart: 

* (-) pacnaaaTbcs, PaBBAJIHBaTIACS (0 FIPCAMCTaX, COlO3aX 

1 T.n.): This book is so o1d that it%faling JJJ/'/. - gTa KHHO 

TaKa.SI c'rapayl, HTO IIPOCTO D 3BZJIHB3CTCS Ha VIaCTM. 

fal away: 

* (+) oTpblBaTbc5l, O'rnaaan y OTB3JIHBaTBCS = fal 0fT: 

Look, the #Jr/ of the roof has fallen away. - CMOTPH , Hac'rla 

KpblllH OTBaJIHJIaCB. 

29

* (-) yMeHI>i1IaTBC>1, OcJIa6eBaTb, yXYJLITIaC.SI = fal off'. O&r 

proh'ts have falen away sharply during the Iast three years. - 

Haltll aoxoabl pe3lco cHH3HJIHcb 3a noclcallle Tl)H roaa. 

fal back: 

* (-) OTXOJHTB Ha3a.Il, OTCTN aTB'. O&r ormy forced the 

enemy to fal back. - Halua apMplyl ablHyapf.rla IPOTMBHHKI 

o'rcerynMz'b. 

* (+) (onj o6paerlerbc;l 3:1 noMomblo, rlpM6erHyTb; 1/U? Ctln k 

alwaysfall back on John to drive us to the sea. - MI>I He MOAKCM 

Bceraa npocHn ftxoHa OTBe3TH H3C H3 MOpe. 

fal behind: 

* (-) o'rcTaBaerb, 3arla3ablBarb'. The child couldn 't walk JJ 

fast as his mother andsoonfell behind. - Pe6eHoK He Mor IUTM 

'rax .'lKc 6lucerpo, xaK ero Man , u BcKope o'rcTaz. 

fall down: 

@ (-) (Ol1j HCHaSHHO YFI3CTb'. l Sllàped O?1 the iCe O tf.J'P// 

down (0n my back). - S nocKtub3l4yllcH Ha Jlbay H YTI:JI (H3 

cnuHy). 

* (-) (onj noTepne'rb Heyaatly, IRPOBaJIHTbCS: Otlrplanfel 

(fow/l because ofthe Iack ofmoney. - Hal.u flzlail npoBanluc;l 

H3-3a HeaocraTKa ae ler. 

fal for: 

* (+) 6bI'rb o6slalyrlylu, nonaaaTbcg (Ha yaotlKy, Y.ROB- 

Ky): Lots ofpeoplefellfor the conman 1ç tricks. - M ldoro Jlcueft 

rlonalocs Ha yJIOBKH MOIIeHHHKa. 

* (+) BJIO6HTIyC;I = fall in Iove (withl: Ifellfor her thehrst 

time Isaw /7E'z: - J1 B.rllo6J1.nc,$1 B Hee c nepsoro B3rllylzla. 

fall in: 

@ (-) pyllpln cH, o6na-rlplBaerscs (0 Kplallue, norollKe): 

The shedfel in after the hurricane. - HaBec o6isanuilc.q nocne 

yl73r3Ha. 

* (+) (withj noailepeplBa'rb, coraallan c;l (c IUaHOM, pelueHHeM): 

f wilfall in with whatever you decide. - S cornatuycb 

c JIo6bIM TBOHM petleHpleM. 

fal into: 

* (+) aemlfrieH Ha Hacrpl'. The dictionary falls into three 

sectl'ons. - CnoBapb cocTolf'r 13 'm ex HacTei. 

+ 

* (+) HauplHan (0 Geceae), npMo6peTa'rb (o npHBblqKel: 

Ifel into conversation with the men siting beside me. - S Bc'ry- 

IHJI B P33rOBOI) C MN HHHOZ, CPIASWHM PSJOM CO MHOIX. 

fal on / upon; 

* (+) Blalnaaa'riy Ha Hsloupl6oaollo, Bo3.rlaraTbc;l Ha KOrO- 

,7H50 (0 aaoaTax, OTIYTCTBCHHOCTH) = fal to: Why does the 

housework alwaysfallon me/- I'lovleMy paGo'ra no aoMy aceraa 

Boalarael'crl Ha MeHJI? 

* (+) Hanu an , HafpaclalilaTbc;l (Ha eay, l7a6O'1'y) = fal 

to: The /lgrlg'r.p childrenfel on thefood. - f'ozloalxsle AeTH Ha- 

6pocualcb Ha eay. 

* (+) npplxoauTbc;l Ha Kalkoe-.rlpl6o Hlfcno: Chnbtmas Day 

fals on a Thursday this year. - PolxaccerBo B DTOM roay BIaInaaae'r 

Ha qeTBepr. 

fal out: 

@ (+) (oh Blalnuan : My key hasfalen out (ofthe pocket) 

somewhere. - Mo; ICJIIOH rac-'ro sslna;l (H3 KapMayla). 

* (-) (with, oveh ccopuTbcs: I hatefaling out with my best 

friend (over nothinf. - JI He .:106.r10 ccoppln cH c Moeii nyqttlel-i 

noapyroi (no nycw KaM). 

fal over: 

* (+) noreps'rs panldoBecle pl ynacTb: 1 tnàped on a stone 

andfell over. - S crloerxuyzlc.q o KaMeilb M ynan. 

fal through: 

@ (+) nponaalfBarsc;l cxzo3b HTo-.rIHGo: & careful Jt) as 

not tofal through ice. - Byab BHHMaTCJIeH, HTo6bl He npoBa- 

JIMTSCJI noa Jlea. 

* (-) HC COCTOSTLCS, FIOTCPIRCTB Heyflatly (0 IRJI3HC, IX CK- 

Te, MeponpHSTHH): The dealfelthrough when the selerstarted 

demanding too much money. - CaenKa rlpoBaalu acla. Koraa 

rlpoaaBeu c'ra;l 'l-pe6onz'rly CJIHIJKOM MHOI'O acler. 

fal under: 

@ (+) norfaaarb (rloa KaTeropulo, nozmapellfe, BJIlfJI- 

HHe): Less than 7% ofthepopulationfals under the category of 

pt/tln - M eHee cesfu npoueHl'oB Hace.rfeHl4.q rloarlalalor noa 

KaTeropulo GeaHblx.

FEEL 

feel for: 

* (+) coqylzceraoBal'b: Wefeelfor thefamily ofthe murdered 

21tZ/J. - V bl COVYBCTByCM CCMbC FIOFH6IUCFO. 

feel up: 

. (+) (?t?) 6slTs B HacTpoeupl (caeaa'rb HTouuGol: f don 't 

feel up to going out tonlkht. - MHc He xoueTcyl Hlfryaa xoal'rb 

ceroalu aeqepoM. burst into tears 

FILL 

fi11 in: 

* (+) 3ariozll'rb (6JIaHx, aHxc'l'y u T.1.) = fill out: Fil in 

the gaps with the corrcc/ -/'or?n ofthe verbs in brackets. - 3anozi- 

HHTC IPOIYCKH IROAXOASWCI YOPMOI FJI3FOJIOB B CKO6K3X. 

fi1 up: 

* (+) Lwith) HanonltgTbtcs), 3anpaB.R.qTlatcsl: FiI the bucket 

up with water and bring it ovek here. - HarlolHpl Beapo soaoi 

H npuuecpl cloaa. 

FIND 

find out: 

. (+) tpa3ly3HaTb, oGuappKurb, BI>I.$ICi1HTIa: I'Ilhhd out 

yoursecret al the same. - S scc pasHo yaHalo Tsol'i cexpe'r. 

F1X 

flx up: 

* (+) opraHlt3oBan , JOFOBOPHTIaCH: The Jecr:ftz?'.y flxed 

up a meeting with the advertisersfor next wcc/c. - CeKpeTapb 

Ol7PaHH3OBaJ1 Bclpetly C PCKJIaMOJaTCJISMH H3 CJICAYIOIICI 

Heaene. 

* (+) npHBec'r:l B H0p;IaOK; IOHHHHTB. OIPCMOHTHPOBATL: 

l'P? wilflx up the house before 0ur child is born. - MI>l npHBeaeM 

A()M B nopyfaoK Ao TOrO, KaK POJIHTCS Pe6eHOK. 

V 

l 

GET 

get across: 

* (+) cooGluaTb, ncpeaaBan (HH()opMauHlO, nocaalMe) = 

get over: Olzr teacher can get across even the most complkated 

ideas. - Hattl 'IMTCJIA yMee'r oA lcuil'rb aa-e caMlole cnox- 

Hble IIOHJITHJI. 

get along: 

* (-) (with) apyxlfn , JIM HTZ, Haxoalf'rb t)6l.uli J13bIx = 

get on: llzè get along ver.,p wel with our aew neighbours. - M 1>l 

xopoluo JIM HM c HOBAIMH cocraqMH. 

* (+) Lwithj aeila'rb ycnexu, npeycneBan = get on: H0w are 

yourstudiesgetting along/- KaK npoalm raeTcyl TBo;l yqe6a? 

get around / round: 

* (+) nepeaauraTbcyl, rly-retuecrBoBaerb'. The quickest wcy 

to get around/round the c/y is by undeqround. - CaMbl; 6slc- 

'rpig; cnocoG nepeaBHran cyl no ropoay - aTo MeTpo. 

@ (+) npeoaoaeBa'rb (w yaHocTH): Y found the wfl.p to get 

round theproblem. - M bl Hatl.rll enoco6 pettlu'rb npo6leMy. 

@ (-) (to) HaBemaers, nocemaTb: When are you going to get 

round lo ourhouse/- Koraa Blal 3al-iae're K HaM B rocTpl? 

* (+) (toj y6ealfn , yrosopHrb: I'W got him round to our w/y 

ofthinking. - M sl y6ealnpl ero B cBoe; npaBoTe. 

@ (+) ftoj npHchrynylerb, BepHyrbc,q K q:My-JIH6o (rloclle 

nepepslBal: When wil you get round to mending the roof/- 

Koraa TBl 3al-iMellbcll PCMOHTOM KI)LII1lH? 

get at: 

* (+) ao6lpaerbcfl, aocTaBa'rs ao HerouH6o'. Put the pills 

hlkher so that the children cannotget (7/ them. - I'lolloxH Ta6- 

JICTKH HOBLIJC, HTO6laI JCTH He CMOFJIH MX JOCTaTB. 

@ (-) HMeTS B BHay: f don 't understand whatyou are geting 

at. - S He nollMalo, HTo Tla1 HMeettlb B aHay. 

get awar: 

@ (-) (fromj c6e

* (+) V'rom) HaGanMTbcyl (oT HenpplylerHocerefi, npplilalueK. 

npaBpl.rl M T.u.): I can 'tget awayfrom the impression that 1 wJ,s' 

here before. - S He Mory ua6aBHTscyI o'r Bnetlaerzlelpls, vl'ro 

6bI.R Baecla paHblle. 

* (+) (withj (.rIerKo) om ellaTbcs, H36elKaTb cypoBoro Ha- 

Ka3al4lsl: M any drivers think that they can get JwJ# with breaklhg 

the speed Iimit. - M Horue Boapl'reill an falo'r, HTo Moryr H36e- 

Aa'rb HaKa3aHPI;I 3a. HPCBBIl1ICHHC CKOPOCTH. 

get back: 

@ (+) Beply'rbc/'. When did you get back from the holiday? 

- Koraa T1,l BepHymc;l 143 o'rnycKa? 

* (+) nonyqu'rb Ha3aa, BepHy'rb (Ha npexlHee MecTol: You 

wil never get your money back. - Tsl H lxoraa He Beplle lb 

cisoH aelbrpl. 

get by: 

@ (+) cnpaluilzrbcs, o6xoaHerlacyl, cBoaH'rla Kol-lubl c KOHuaMM: 

It% going /0 be hard to pay the rent, but somehow we wil 

get by. - Byae'r cloi'lcuo Iu a'ryï'rb 3a apeHay, Ho Ml>l KaK-HH- 

Gyala =npaBMM(N . 

get down: 

* (+) (onj onycerpl'rbc.q Ha KoleHu, coruyrbcl, JleHb: I had 

to get down to stay unnoticed. - M He nplttlzlocla rlplrHyrbcyl, 

q'ro6lal ocra'rbc.q HeaaMeuelllblM. 

* (+) yrHeTal's, oropHaTb: This rcïrl.p weather gets me 

down. - .9Ta aoltrlpfila;l noroaa HaBoau'r Ha Meldyl Toch'y. 

* (+) 3anlclalBaerb'. Get down é'vcr.p word she says. - 3anHcblnaû 

xa- roe ee cloBo. 

* (+) nporzlaTlalsa'rb (c TpyaoMl: Tr.V /t? get the medicine 

down. - rlocTapalic;l npornoTlf'rb Jlexapcrso. 

@ (+) (toj n3.$ITbcH, FIPHHSTIJCS (33 ytle6y, pafo'ryl'. LetSget 

down to business. - JaBafi're rlpucrynplM K aezy. 

get in / into: 

* (+) BxoaM'l's (B noMemeHplel'. How didyou get in .?1 thought 

the door wt7-ç Iocked. - KaK Tbl Bollem? JI ayMam, H'ro asepb 

3anepTa. 

* (+) rlpplxoapl'b, nplle3xlan , npu6blBaerb'. I'Vhat time does 

the train get in ?- Bo cxolbxo npu6blsae'r noe3a? 

@ (+) caalfncyl (B Mal1I1Hy, B JI()aKy).' Get in (into the ctzrat' 

wc are goingyourway. - Caaples (B Malililyl, HaM no nyrH. 

* (+) 6bITB BaqMc.neHHlylM, nonac'rs (B yqe6ldoe 3ascae- 

HHe, crloprMBllylo KOMaHAY M T.n.I: &I/ htwe (7 good C/Z/AICE' 

ofgeting into Oxford. - V Te6.q ecn Bce tuaHcbl noclyfl#l'rb 

8 Olcciopa. 

* (+) nonaaan , Boanelûa'rb (B HenpplyfTylocerpl, aolrM, 

ccopyl: These children get into aIl Jtpr/ oftroublel - .3TH aCTH 

Beqlo rlonaaalcc Bo BCHKHC HCIPHSTHOCTH. 

get oF: 

* (+) BlalxoaH'rb (H3Tpalcnopra), clle3a'rs (c Bezlocuneaa, 

c Jfollaal'rl: Take bus 41 and get (7.#-t7/ the last stop. - CaR#lcs 

B aBro6yc N3 41 H Bslxoau Ha noczleaHe; ocTaHoBxe. 

@ (+) yxoaH'rs c pa6ol't,l (B Kolue pa6oqero aH.$l): 1 can 't 

%et offearly today. - Jl ceroalu He cMol'y A Tu nopalblle. 

* (-) o'rnpaBagerlacs (B nyremecrBue, no Mara3HHaM): What 

time shall wc get t)7./*.2 - Bo cKolbxo HaM HyM lo BBIFITU? 

@ (-) (with) cnaceru, o'raeaa'rbc.q (oT Haxa3aHHJl, o6g3a- 

'renbc'rB, paGoT1,ll'. Everyone knew he wtz-y guilty, but his Iawyer 

got him (1.f/I - Bce 3HaJI#I, qTo oll BMHOBeH, Ho U BOKaT cnac 

ero o'r HaKa3aHHS. 

get on: 

@ (+) caaHerlacyl (B rpaHcropr, Ha Jlotuaab, BezlocHrleal; 

I'Vhen I got on the train, there wcrc a lot ofempty seats. - Koraa 

Jl cena B noeaa, 6IaI.rIo MHoro cBo6oaHIa1X MCCT. 

@ (+) Lwithj rlpoaozllcu'rb nocne nepepslBa: Get on with 

yourhomeworkl- l'lpoaoll-ali aezla'rb aoMa llee 3aaaHHe! 

* (-) (with) appu erb, JIM HTI> = get along: W'? get on realy 

well. - M bl xopoltlo JIM HM. 

@ (-) aelan ycnexl, npeycneBa'rb = get along: How are 

your things geting ozl ?- Kax npoaBuraloerc.q TBOH aena? 

get out: 

@ (-) c'raloBlri>c;l H3BecTHblM (0 HoBoceru, ceKpeTel: Jf 

the secret gets out, wc are gone. - EclH ceKpe'r pacKpoercs, 

Mlal nponaal. 

* (+) (&h BIaIXOAHTb, BbIJlC3aTb (H3 M3LLIHHIAI, TCJICYOHHOFI 

6yaKH): I got out ofthe taxi andpaid the driver - S Blgltle.n 143 

Taxcu M pacnllaerlac;l c BoaH'reaeM. 

35

* (+) (t?X ylclolun cg, pl3GeraTb'. He is always getting p&/ (f 

the dv cultjobs and 1 have to do theml- OH BeqHo OTJISIHM- 

Bae'r o'r Tylxce.rlofi pa6ol'sl pl MHe npHxoapl'rcg ee aezlal'b! 

get over: 

* (+) FIPHITH B ce6S (nocme 6one3HH, tloKa, Henplu rHoc'reil'. 

Shegot overhlà ilness quickly and returned to work. - OHa 

Guc'm o onpaBlu acb o'r 6o.rIe3HH H Beplyziacb Ha paGol'y. 

* (+) rlpeoaoaeBaTb, cnpaBzlgn c.q (c HepBaMH, npofle- 

MaMH): IIow wil they get over thatproblem .? - KaK oHH 6yay'r 

pelua'rb a'fy npo6neuy? 

@ (+) coo6mal'l, nepeaaBan tHH4)opMauulo, noclalle) = 

get across: He couldn 'tgethis ideas overto his readers. - OH He 

Morao lec'rl cBoH Mblczlpl ao MuTaTe.n.$I. 

get through: 

* (+) 3aBepllpl's, cyMen BblnoilH'rb (paGory. aaaaHuel: 

1 wilgo home early tonlkht flget through aII my wtv/c. - S ce- 

FOJIHS rloilty AOMOIX Hop3HbI.l1e, CCJIH 3aKOHLIy BCIO 1M60Ty. 

@ (+) cnpalusn cs, npeoaoneBan , Bi>laeplKHBaTb (Tpya- 

HOCTH, HCIBITaHHSI'. IW Couldn / get throtlgh t7 ddy WXO&/ 

arguing. - M I>l He Morml npo-pl'rb M aH.$l 6e3 ccopbl. 

* (+) (toj ao3BoHHTbcH, cilyl3a'rbcyl (n0 'reneYolyl: 1 tried 

to get through to you aI morning. - S nbleraglcl aoaBoi4l'rbcl 

ao Te6;1 Bce yrpo. 

* (+) (to) o6'lyHcuplTla, aoBec'rpl ao co3HaHHH: I cannotget 

my words through to you. - M oH cnosa ao 're6Jl He aoxoag'r. 

get to: 

* (+) BJIHHTI, aeicerBoBa'rb (Ha HepBIaI), lM3fTa)KaTb'. This 

noise reallygets to me. - DTOT I.tl> ael-icerBye'r MHe Ha HepBlg. 

* (+) Hpllclynars, HaHHHaTB = get (alround: Letn get to 

work. - JlaBai're rlplclynplM K pa6oTe. 

get up: 

* (-) BceraBaers, IROAHHMaTLCS (C MCCTa, C FIOCTCJIHI: 

Children get up when the teacher enters the classroom. - JRTH 

BcTalo'r, Koraa yql'rezib BxoaH'r B Iclacc. 

* (+) yBemlfqplsa'rb (cluy, cKopocnl: Can youfeelhow my 

car is getting up speed? - TbI qyBcrByeltlb, xax Mo? MallplHa 

Ha6upae'r cxopocTb? 

GIVE 

give away: 

* (+) BlalaaBari, pa3o6llaxlal'i:: Nobody knows 1 have done 

this, so don 'tgive me away. - H HKTO He 3HaeT, HTO 9T() Cae.rla.rl 

H, noaerosfy He BslaaBal-i MeHH. 

* (+) pa3naBaTb OTaaBaTb (6ecnJIaTHO HJIH rlo HH3KO2 

ueHe): They are giving awayfree tickets to the concert. - OHM 

pa3aalo'r 6ecnzlaerHble Gu.rleTsl Ha KOHuCPT. 

* (+) npeHe6pera'rb, yrlycxan ttualc, Bo3MopKuocTbl: 

FtlI/ should êlt)/ give Jwtz.y such an interestingjob. - TeGe He 

cneaye'r oTKa31a1BaTbC;1 OT T3KO1'i HHTC#CCHOZ l7a6OTbI. 

give back: 

@ (+) Bo3Bpamaerb, o'raaBaTb: FtlI/ must give the book back 

M H ilda on M onday. - Tlal aoaxteld BepHyrb KHMI'.y Xunbae 

B no leaenbllK. 

give in: 

@ (-) (to) yclyrlaTb, caaBa'rbc.sl (npexpaerH'rs conporMn- 

.qylTbcul'. Nevergive fn/- Huxorna He caaBaicyl! 

* (-) (/t) cormatuaerbcil'. The management gave in /t? the 

strikers' demands. - PyxoBoac'rBo cormacuaocb c 'rpeGoBa- 

HHJIMU GacTylomplx. 

* (+) noaasa'rb (3aHBJieHHe, AOKFMCHTIaII, CAaBaTIA (TCTpaa.Ml: 

I'm supposed to give in this essay tomorrow morning. - 

S aoilpKel caa'rb aTo coxllfleylue Bail'pa yrpoM. 

give off: 

@ (+) Bblaeasn, Hceroqa'rs (3anax, cBe'r, Tenmo, ablM H T.n.): 

These Jlowers give 07./* a nice smell. - DTH uBe'ri,l nplylerllo 

naxHyr. 

give out: 

@ (-) 3altaHqlBa'rbc.sl (o 3anacax, cuaax, TepneHHpll'. Iiis 

patience gave out and he slapped the chld. - Ero TeprleHlfe 

Jlon lylo, 11 OH Hlleflly.rl pe6eHKa. 

* (+) pa3aaBal'b. pacnpoc'rpallsTb'. Protesters werp Iiving 

out leasets infrontofthe embassy. - I'lpoereclyiompfe paruaBa- 

JIH JIHCTOBKH nepea rioconbcersoM. 

@ (+) HcnycKaTb, H3aaBa'rb (3ByK): He gave tlIz/ a weak 

moan. - OH H3aa.R czla6i>ll'i cToH.

* (-) nepecTaBa'rb pa6oeraerla, oTxa3i>lBaTb: The motorgave 

outsuddenly. - Jilplra'remb Heo-plaaHHo Blaltlezl 143 cTpos. 

give over: 

* (+) (toj o'raaBaerbcs, nocssma'rb ce6;I uenlflcoM (xaKo- 

My-mpl6o aeay): AII the wcp/c 1 wfu given over to Iectures and 

practical demonstrations. - Bclo Heaello .$I noo a'rl.rl Ha .ReKuHH 

H IRPaKTHtICCKHC 3aHSTHS. 

give up: 

* (+) oTxa3slnaTbcH. rlpeKpamaTb, 6poca'rb tpcI'ylilpHfale 

3aHSTHS, FIIPIBIaIHKF, HOIRbITKYI: lgtlMe &# Smokitlg /1$0 mlmths 

ago. - S Gpocp!.rl KD H'I.B aBa Mecsua Ha3u . 

* (+) caaBa'rlac.q (noJIHuHH): The kidnappergave himsefup 

to thepolice. - I'loxH'rlferezls caancll rlo.rfluMlf. 

GO 

go about: 

* (+) IRPMHHMaTBCH 33 aeso'. He didn 'tknow Jlsw togo t7/75&/ 

creating /lX t/w/l wps Site. - OH HC 3HaJI, K3K FIOJCTYHPITLCS 

K co3aaHHlo co6crBeillloro caiTa. 

@ (+) 3aHHMaTbcH clsouMlf aelaMl, IlpononMa'rb BbInOJI- 

HSTS cBolo paGoTy: She sang to hersef as she went about her 

house work. - OHa HaneBalla npO Ce6JI, nolta BBIHOJIH.$lJl: p3- 

60Ty no aoMy. 

* (+) pacnpocTpaluTbc? (0 Hoaocwx, 6oJIe3HH) = go 

(alround: Stories are going about (the country) concerning the 

government% secret intentions. - (1R0 cTpaHe) xozul'r cllyxlf 

o TCtfiHI>IX nlalax FIPaBHTCJIaCTBa. 

* (+) xoaH'rb Tyaa-cloaa (npoH3B0aq qame HeAezlaercllb- 

Hsle ael-icrBHyll = go (alround: Rlf shouldn 't go about teling 

this to everyone. - Tbl He aoa-el.f xoal'rb H BceM aTo paccxa- 

3blnaTb. 

go after: 

@ (+) caeaoBa'rb 33 KCM-JIH6O (HTO6I>I nol'iMaTb, COBCPLUHTB 

HanaaelHe, noroBoplTbl: 1 JJw a strange man going aperyou 

in the park. - S Blfaea c'm alHoro qeloBeKa, KoToplalfk ltle.rl 

3a 'ro6oi B napKe. 

@ (+) c'meMHTbc.sl tnozlyHHTb, cnella'rb qTo-JIH6o): 1 am 

going Jxcr a decentjob. - S Hmy npHllfqllylo pa6o'l'y. 

38 

go ahead: 

@ (-) (withj Hpoaoa-aTb'. Even though the risks werc hlkh, 

w: decided /0 go aheadwith theproject. - HecMoTpg Ha To, HTo 

pllcK 6bIJI BBICOKHM, M1>l pellpllH npoaol- l'rb npoeK'r. 

go along: 

* (-) (withj npoasltraerscs, pa3Bunanc;l = go on: H0w is 

your work going along/- KaK npoaBplraercs TBo;l pa6oTa? 

* (+) (with) corllallaerbcil'. f went along with the proposal 

though 1 wasn 't very keen on it. - S corzlaclu cs c npearloxe- 

HHeM, xow oHo MHe He oqeifs HpaBfu ocs. 

go around / round: 

* (+) (to) npHxoapl'rb B roclM: W'/ly notgo round to my house 

for tea .?- l'loHeMy 6bI He aalkerH xo MHe Ha Haii? 

@ (+) xBa'ra'rs Ha Bcex (3a c'ronosf, B KoMnaHHM)'. ls there 

enough ctTpc to go round or shal 1 make some more? - KoYe 

XBaTHT Ha Bcex HJIH MHe eme npuroeroBlla ? 

* (+) nocemaTb, ocMao ltBan'. Wouldyou Iike to go round 

theflat/- BbI 6s1 He xo'rezlH ocMorpen xBaperupy? 

@ (+) nepeaaBaTbcs, pacnpoczpaltlTbc? (o HoBoeeru, 6o- 

.rIe3HH) = go about: The news went round the (lA ce quickly. - 

HoBoc'rpl 6slc'rpo pa3zle'rezucs no oiMcy. 

go away: 

@ (+) yxoaMn , noxplaa'rs (xaxoeuyf6o Meclol: Ikhy don 't 

wc go away //19 weekend? - l-lotleMy 6b1 HaM He yexan Ha 

Bblxoa lsle? 

* (-) npeKpamancrl, Hcueaa'rb (0 soJIH, sBJIcHpIu): Ifyou 

take an aspirin, your headache will go away. - Eczlu Tsl nppl- 

Meltlb acnupuil, Tso;l ronoBa nepecTale'r Go.qcTI,. 

go back: 

@ (+) (to) Bo3npamaTbcyl (Ha MecTo, K MlalclylM, K pa6o're 

>f T.n.): J'P? went back to the hotelfor dinner - M lal BepHynucb 

B o'reab Ha o6ca. 

* (+) (0n) HapyltlaTs, o'rxa3ialsaerbc.q (oT cBoux clloB, o6emaHMI4l: 

f hope he wna 'tgo back on hispromise. - S Haaeiocb, 

ol He Hapyltlpl'r cBoe o6emalle.

go by: 

@ (-) IUTPI (0 BpeMeHH); (+) npoxoaM'rb oKono HJIH MHMO 

qerou pl6o: Timegoes by vé'ry quickly when y0u sleep. - Bpeplae'r 

oqeHb 6lalcTpo, Koraa 'rbl cnplm b. 

@ (+) aelAcerBoBan B COOTBCTCTBMH c qeM-JIH6o, cyalf'rb 

o qeM-JlH6o: lfyou go by /1/à advice, y0u will make a serious 

mistake. - Eclpl Tlal nocaeayetlb ero cone'ry, TbI coBepltlullb 

cepbe3lylo oIuH6Ky. 

* (+) 6BITb yrlyltleylslM (0 llaHce, Bo3Mo)KHocTHl: Don 't 

Iet any opportunity go by. - HHxoraa He ynycxafi cBol'i tuailc. 

go down: 

* (-) clHeaerbcil, HaTM BHH3: House prices fzr: going 

down. - LleHbl Ha xçlube cHHxcaloercyl. 

* (-) caaunc;l (0 coniluel: Let% sit and watch the sun go 

down. - JlaBai noclfaltM H nocMorplM, Kax calmrc.sl coauue. 

* (-) (to) noTepnen nopaxeHHe'. They went down 3-0 to 

Austria. - OHM npolrpanlt AscTplflf co cqeeroM 3-0. 

@ (+) (with) 3aGomen'. He hasgone down with theflu. - OH 

3a6o.rIeJl rplnnoM. 

go for: 

@ (+) nol-ierpl, uTo6lyl caela'rb qTo-.RH6o: 1 want to go f0r 

a walk. - S xoqy nol-i'rH norynsTb. 

@ (+) oao6prlerb, npeanotlMTan , HpasHTbcs: 1 realygofor 

thatnew idea ofyours. - MHe aeiclzpl'rellbilo Hpalm'rc.q Tsoyl 

HoBayl Haes. 

* (+) HMeTB o'rHoltlelHe, Kacaerlacs: F(?I/ must arrive on 

time - that goes for aI workers. - Blal aolxcli,l Ilplle3Ma'rb 

BoBpeM.q - 3To KacaeTc;l Bcex PaGOTHHKOB. 

* (+) rliyl'ra'rscyl nolyHl'rb tBslurpaTs, ao6uTbcgl: 1 would 

gofor thatjob f/'.f wereyou. - Ha TBoeM Mec're yl 6101 nonslraac;l 

nollyqll'rs aTy pa6oTy. 

@ (+) Ha6pacblBaTbcil, HanaaaTb: She wentforher husband 

(//)t71:/ being /J/P. - OHa H36pOCHJIaCb Ha Myllta 33. TOy t1TO OH 

ono3aagl. 

go in for: 

@ (+) HHercpeconaerbcg, yBzlexa'rscil'. He used to go in for 

sports. - PaHlalle oH yBJICKaJICH cnopToM. 

40 

1 

* (+) yqacrsosa'rs (B cocTyl3aHHH, 9x3aMeHe): Sam decided 

to go in for the competition. - CaM petupl.q npplHyl'rs yqacTple 

B copeBilosaillfpl. 

go into'. 

* (+) TmaTeJlbHO H3ytlaTb, BHHKaTB'. 1 %11 notgo f'l/o W/lt7/ 

has happened. - S He 6yay pa36upa'rlacyl B ToM, qTo cnyqlu ocb. 

go Off: 

* (-) o'rlulloqarbc,g (0 npH6opaX): Suddenly a1 the Ilkhts 

went 57./1 - HeopltlfaallHo CBeT norac. 

* (-) noperllerbcg (0 npoaybaaxl: Put the milk in thefridge, 

otherwise it wil go t?.y - l-lomoxçu Momoxo B xoiloalfilblllK, 

Mlqaqe oHo HcnoprHrcs. 

@ (-) Bfalcrpeaplsars, BapslBaTbc.g (ot$ opy.lKHHl: W few 

minutes Iater the bomb went o.f/l - Hecxonbxo MMHyT cnycw 

B3opBazlacb 6oM6a. 

@ (-) Ltlnfel'b, 3BeHeTb (0 Clrl-lalle TpeBOrH, GYJHJILHH- 

Ke): My alarm went tl.J' at 6 t? 'clock this morning. - Ceroald;l 

yrpoM GyaI4JIaHMK 3a3BeHe.;I B 6 uacoB. 

* (+) no'reps'rh Hllerepec, nepecra'rs HpaBMTbcH: I went ()./driving 

tz//cr thtlt uccident. - l'locae ToI4 asapuu .$I noTepil.rl 

Ml-l'rcpec K BoxlaeHulo Mal.u#lu. 

* (+) npoxoapl'rb (rnaaxo, ycrletuilo) (0 MeponplHerplu): 

The xpfzr/y went :7./* very wel. - BeqeppllKa npolula ovleHb 

xopotuo. 

go on: 

* (-) cayqa'rbcs, rlpoHcxoalTs: What /-V going on here ?- 

VTo TaM npoMcxoau'r? 

* (-) nponoplKaerlalcil) (0 aCfiCTBHHI = go along: l'lz? wen/ 

on talking as fnothing had happened. - M Bl npoaozlpltMll 6eceay, 

KaK 6ya'ro HHqero He C.rlytlH.rlocb. 

@ (-) Br loqaerbc;l (0 rlplGopaxl: The hkht goes on t7;//t?maticaly 

when you open the A oz: - CBeT Bx-rfloqael'c.g aBTo- 

MaTHHecKM, Kax 'ronsxo o'rKplolBaerc;l aBepb. 

go out: 

@ (+) (@ yxoaurb, BblxoauTs'. He went out an hour ago. - 

OH yexan Hac Ha3aa. 

* (-) cxoapl'rb Kyaa-HH6yas, q'ro6sl paalueqbc/: Letlv go 

out tonlkht. - JaBai cxoauM ltyaa-l4l6yab ceroail;l BeHepoM. 

4 1

* (+) (with) Bcrpeuan c;l (c KeM-.Rpl6o): Lorna is going out 

with Paul againl- JlopHa cuoBa Bcw cqaez'cyl c Flomosf! 

* (-) aoropeTb, noracHyn (o6 orue, cBeTe): Suddenly tle 

Iights went out. - Heolxuaailylo norac cBe'r. 

* (-) Bi>lxoapl'rb 143 Moabl: Long J/c/r?.y went out Iong ago. - 

JJIHHHBIe l()6Ku aaBHo Bslullpl 13 Moabl. 

go over: 

@ (+) npoBepHa'la, M3yvla'rb aeramu (0 pacvlerax, aolcyMeld- 

Tax, aoxa3aerembcrBax) = go through'. She went over thehgures 

andfound the mistake. - OHa npocMorpema ullYpsl H Hallila 

OllH6xy. 

@ (+) noBropserb'. Please, could you go over what y0u said 

(7g'/ï#l .?- l'Io.'/lça,RyiicTaj IOBTOPH Cm C 178.3 TO, HTO Tbl CKa3aJI. 

go through: 

* (+) Hcnsl'rars, nepexplerb, BlalHec'rpl (noereppl, TpynHo- 

CTH, ropel: The countly is going through a period ofeconomic 

instability. - C'rpaHa nepen sae'r nepHoa 9KOHOMHHCCKO; 

Hec'ra6u.rlsuocl'M. 

* (+) npoBepylTs, npocMaTpplna'rb (cnMcoK, rlmayl, aolky- 

MeHTu, Bempl) = go over: Snmebody went through my possessions. 

- K'ro-'ro pbl.rlcyl B Molx Bemax. 

* (-) GigTb oaoGpeHyligM, GblTb IRPMHHTBIM (0 IRPOCKTC, 

npearlo-eHplpl, 3aKoHe): Buy ziow before the ft7.Y increase goes 

through next weekl- l-loltyrlafi ceiqac, Ha czleapomei Heae- 

Jle 6yae'r npplns'ro pelueHp!e o noBsltueHpll HaaoroB! 

* (+) (withj aoBec'rpl ao KoHua, 3aKOHHMTb (HCCMOTPS H3 

TpynHocTul: Go through with theproject since you have already 

started it. - JloBeau npoex'r ao aoHua, pa3 PK Tb1 erO Hatlal. 

go up: 

@ (-) yBC.RHHHBaTSCH, pac'rl!, noBblulaTbc;l (0 KO.rIIHCCT- 

Be, ueHe, TeunepaType 14 T.n.)'. The price ofpetrol has gone up 

again. - LleHa Ha 6eH3HH cHoBa Bblpocma. 

go with: 

* (+) coqeera'rbcH, rapMoHplpoBa'rb (o6 oaev e. xapaKTepe 

H T.n.): Do you think these shoes go with this dress? - Tsl ny- 

Maemb, qTo aTH 'IyIUH noaxoaH'r x a'roMy nla'rblo? 

* (+) conyrc'rBoBarla: Luck tp-/?c?C goes with bravery - Yaa- 

Ha Hac'ro conyrcTBye'r cMenocl'l. 

go without: 

@ (+) o6xoaplerbc? 6e3 Hero-ayf6o: Ifthere:s no sugar 1 wil 

pltzvc to go without. - Eca;l caxapa HeT, MHe npuaeTc.q 06014- 

Tplcb 6e3 Hero. 

GROW 

grow into: 

@ (+) c'raTb, npespaTlTbcs B: I'Vith the J/E?f7/'J she has grown 

into a beautful woman. - C Bo3paceroM OHa IPCBPaTHJIaCb 

B KpaclBylo AKeHLLIHHY'. 

* (+) pacTl, BBlpacTaTb (a0 pa3Mepa O;lCIKJIIaI: The 

trousers are too Iong, but you 'II have grown into them by next 

B'z/tlr. - GPIOKH CJIMIIKOM AJIHHHBIC, HO Tbl AOIaCTCIIB JlO 

Hux K cAeaylomel'i 3HMe. 

grow on: 

* (+) nol-lpaBlferbcyl, c'ra'rb 6ollee npHBJIeKaTeJlbHblM: 

L itle by Iittle, her newjob began to grow on her. - IROHeMHOI'Y 

ee HoBayl pafo'ra Haqana el'i HpaBuTbc/. 

grow out of: 

@ (+) Bblpacra'rla (H3 Oaellfalal'. My J(?1 haS J/rtlfld.V grown 

out ofthese shoes. - M ol'i c.blH yxte Bigpoc 13 a'rlfx 6oTHHOK. 

* (+) 'repfn , H36aBzlylrsc.';l co BpeMeleM (oT npplBblqex, 

6o.ne3HefI H T.rI.)'. People seldom grow t)&/ of bad habits. - 

Jlloall peaxo H36aB.;ly1lOTcJI OT IRJIOXHX npHBblqeK. 

* (+) BO3HHKaTI:, FIPOHCXOAHTB 13 t1CrO-JlH6O2 My Iovefor 

the Italian cuisine grew out ofthe visit to ltaly. - M ()e yBleqe- 

HPIe HTM LSHCKOZ KYXHC; HaHAJIOCb FIOCJIC BH3HTa B RTM HIO. 

grow up: 

@ (-) CTaHOBHTLCS BKOCJILIM, B3IAOCJICTI>: She BWN/J /0 be 

a teacher when she grows up. - 0H2 xoqe'r c'ra'rb rIMTeJICM, 

Koraa BblpacTe'r. 

HAND 

hand back: 

@ (+) Bo3BpamaTb: The receptionist handed the passport 

back to the visitor. - AaxuHplcTpaerop Bepuy.n nacnop'r n0ce'ruerealo.

hand in: 

* (+) caaBa'rb ITCTpa!lH yqHTeJIiO): AI essays must be 

/lt7/l#C# in by Fridtly. - BCC COHHHCHHS JIOJIKHLI 6laITb C7,aHbl 

ao nyln'uHubl. 

* (+) noaaBa'rb (3aSBJ1eHMe): 1 feel Iike handing in my 

reslknation. - JI ayMalo o TOM, 1TO6bl noaa'rb 3D BJICHHC 06 

oTcTaBKe. 

* (+) Bo3npama'rb IHaXOJIK'y, 0ppKHe): Xyotlhnd anything 

suspicious on a bus, hand it in to the ,t?/f'cc. - Ecllu Blal Hal'iae're 

tITO-HH6yab HOJO3PHTCJlBHOC B aBTO6yCe, CAafl're 3T0 

IloaHuplu. 

hand on: 

* (+) oc'raBllrll'b, nepeaaBa'rb (no HacleacTBy, MJIM IHHM 

HOKOaeHHSMI = hand down: These traditions have been handed 

onfrom generation to generation. - 9TH 'ITM HIJHH Ilepeaana- 

JlHcb M3 noKoaeu l.si B noKoneldHe. 

* (+) nepeaasaTb (aJI>1 aazllailefillero HCr1oJIb3OBaHHS): 

He handed the lrtz.// contract on to his Iawyers. - OH nepeaa.rl 

npoeK'r KoHTpalt'ra CBOHM lopHcTaM. 

hand out: 

* (+) BblaaBaTb, pa3aalsa'rL 6ecnJIaTHO (eay, JICK37CTB3, 

npl3lyl, COBeTI:I H T.rI.) : Myjob is t0 J/t?#l# 0l1 the corner Ofthe 

street handing out Ieaflets. - Mo,q pa6o'ra - c'ro/'rs Ha yrmy 

YJIHLII:I H pa3aaBa'rb JIHCTOBKH. 

hand over: 

@ (+) (/5) ICPCJIJIBaTI> (K2KO/i-JIM6O JIPCJIMCT, HOJIHOMO- 

HHS H T.n.): I am ?0t)/ going /0 hand this project tlvpr to anyone 

else. - S He co6plpalocb nepeaaBa'rb aTOT IPOeKT KOMY 6i>1 

To HH 5i>1JI0. 

HEAR 

hear about: 

* (+) ycllalllaTb, y3HaTb HOBOCTH, FIOJIYHPITb HHYOPM3uHlo'. 

Did you hear about Melanie % party? - BbI CJIBIMaJIH 

o BetlepH lKe y M CJ1aHH? 

hear from: 

@ (+) rloayql'rb M3BecTMe, nHcbMo: llz'e haven 't heardfrom 

him for many years. - MI>l He HOJIPIAJIH OT Hero H3BCCTH; 

B Teqellfe MHOFHX JICT. 

hear of: 

* (+) 3HaTb O CYIJCCTBOBaHHH'. Beltlnls J a smal ctl&#l?y 

that some people have never heard of - Belapycb - BTO He- 

6o.rlbl1Ia;l c'm aila, o Cy IeCTBOBaHHH KOTOgOFI HCKOTOPLIC 

Jloa l HlfKoraa He CJIBIIHM H. 

hear out: 

* (+) BblclyllaTb, aa'rla BIa1cKa3aTbCJl (He IRCPC6HBaS): 

Please, hearme out before making upyour mind. - I'loraap-ic- 

Ta, BI>ICJIYl131'i MCHS, IRPCJKJIC qCM IXPHHHM&TL #CLUCHHC. 

HOLD 

hold back: 

* (+) caepr Baerb; (-) yaepr BaTbcl (oT ABHIKCHHS, ZICIX- 

CTBHH, noclynKa): The police tried to hold back the crowd. - 

I'ltmlful4l nonslTanacb caepAa'rb Tollny. 

@ (+) caepn Ba'rb (HyBcTBa, 9MouHI4): She could not hold 

back the Iaughter any Ionger. - OHa Go.rlbI1Ie He Morlla caep- 

AKHBaTI> cMeX. 

@ (+) yTaHBaTs, aepxa'rb B TaflHe: What are you holding 

back?- VTo TbI cKpblBaetub? 

hold down: 

* (+) nepxta'rs B noaquHeHHH, noaanllTb: F/l/ will never 

/19/J Otlr Co&?1l?T do%b%. - ZbI HHKOFJZ He HOKOPHTC Hally 

c'rpaly. 

hold off: 

@ (+) oTKllaalalBaTs; (-) npeplalBaTbcs: Zc/% hold ox buying 

theflat until untilpricesfall sllkhtly. - ftaBal'i noaoxleM c nO- 

Ityrlxol'i KBapTllplal, noKa ueHsl HCMHOI'O HC CHM3STCS. 

* (-) nepea'rbcl Ilooaalb: TJ to hold ().4/- ifyou see this 

dog. - C'rapafics aeppltaTbc;l Iloaallblle, CCJIH YBHJIHIIb 911 

coGalty. 

45

hold on: 

@ (-) EIKZUTB (Hanp. y TemeYoyla): Hold on a moment, 1 will 

JWf/ everything out. - rloaov pl're (Hc Betlafi're Tpy6Ky), ;1 

cefiqac Bce BlalilcHlo. 

* (-) npoaepean cil, BblceroHrb: The company managed /t) 

hold on, in spite ofthe crisis. - KoMnaupl;l cyMezla BBICTO;ITB 

HecMoerpg Ha Kpu3uc. 

hold out: 

* (+) npow ruBa'rs (pyh'y, npeasfeT): He catne towards me 

holding tlr/ his hand. - OH noaotue;l xo MHe, npow runaH 

PYKy. 

* (-) xBaeran , 6lalTi, aoc'raToqligM: 1'1 stay as Iong as the 

money holds out. - 51 ocTanycl, noxa XBaTHT aeHer. 

* (-) YTIOPCTBOBaTb, He yCTyT1aTb: The miners held Oltfor 

/w(' months sç/bzr they caled ol /le strike. - lllaxTepu npoaep- 

Aanplcb aBa MecHua, npev e Heu npexpaTplzlpl 3a6acroBlk'y. 

hold over: 

* (+) o'rlclalw Ban , MearluTb: They held over the discussion 

oftheproblem until the nextmeeting. - 0HH oluo-lu pl o6cpl- 

Aeuple npo6neMi,l ao cneayiomero co6paHuyl. 

hold to: 

* (+) TBepao, HCH3MCHHO ACPXOTIACJI (FIO3HLIHH, MHCHHS, 

Kypca), 6I>ITb BepllblM (caoBy, o6el.ual.lplull:zdlrey// able to hold 

/(? yourpromtbe.?- TsI cnoco6eH cacp-a'rs cBoe o6elualxue? 

hold together: 

* (+) cKperlzlyl.rs, cnllaullnan: The children t//éw hold a 

family together. - Je'rpl Hac'ro cxpcluslo'r ceMblo. 

hold up: 

* (+) oceraualuuBan , 3aaepxllnan '. I got held up in the 

traffic. - S aacTpH.q B aBToMo6u.rllauoFI npo6xe. 

* (+) noaaepxplBan'b, noanupan : Concrete pilars hold up 

the bridge. - M ocraepxuercyl Ha GeToHublx c'rozl6ax. 

* (+) coBepma'rs Boopy-eldloe orpa6zlenple'. The robbers 

held up a bank and escaped with lots ofmoney. - l-pa6pl'reall 

om a6luu 6aHK u c6extallf c Gonbttlo; cyMMol'i aeiler. 

@ (-) nponepxaTbcs, xBaeran , 6bITIa aoceraerouilblM: WîI 

such hne weather hold up? - rlpoaepxyfTcs JIH 'raKa.q npe- 

KpacHaH noroaa? 

46 

HURRY 

hurry up: 

* (-) cnel.luTbr' (+) ToponHTs: Hurry Iz.p/ The taxi is waiting. 

- l'loeroponMcb! TaKcpl xcae'r. 

INVITE 

invite out: 

* (+) npuraallan K'yaa-nl6o (ua o6ea pl T.n.): He has 

invited me out to a restaurant. - OH npHrzlaclu Meyl? B pec- 

TopaH. 

invite over / round: 

* (+) npHrnaman x ce6e (Ha o6ea H T.n.): They invited us 

overfor Christmas dinner - OHM npurlfacluu Hac K ceGe Ha 

poAu ec'rseucKpl; PI(HI-l. 

JOIN 

join in: 

* (+) (with) rlplfcoeapflpïncs, rfpplu 'rs yqacerHe: Myfriends 

offered me tojoin in with them on their holiday abroad. - MoH 

apy3byl npeanoxlu u MHe noexan BMec're c HuMu B o'rrlycx 

3a I'paHHuy. 

join up: 

* (-) noû'rlf clyxun B apMpllo: Hejol'ned up as soon as he 

hadgraduatedfrom the university. - OH no lezl B apMlllo, KaK 

ToasKo 3axoilqH.ri yllBepclf're'r. 

@ (+) (with) oG eapllf'rsc;l tzl,rfrl conMecrlol'i aesereaz,- 

HocTH): Once we arrived at the airport wejoined up with another 

couple and took a taxi to the hotel. - Koraa Mbl nPHGIaIJIH B 

agponopT, MsI o6lyeaplHluHcs c em e oauoi napofi, qT()6BI 

a3;lTIa TaKcu ao o'rellsl. 

KEEP 

keep at: 

@ (+) FIPOJOJIJKaTL P36OTaTb HM VCM-TO: Leorlitvphrtlstl 

verbs is hard so y0u have to keep at it ever.p day. - Izl3ytla'rb 

(X a3OBI>IC CJIaFOJILI Trtlfe.rlo, FIODTOMy BIW JOJIAHLI 32HH- 

Man c;l Ka laslfl aelb. 

47

keep away: 

* (+) (from) H36era'rb, aepeantcyl) Ha paccTosHupl: F5l/ 

had beter keep awayfrom him. - TeGe Jlyqltie aeplçaTbc;l o'r 

Hrro noaa-qsltfc. 

keep back: 

@ (+) (fromj aepYan tcil) i! cTO7OHe, OTOIWH Ha33JI; The 

policeman told us to keep backfrom the side ofthe roct/. - l-l0- 

JIMICZCKMZ CKa3aJ1 HaM OTOFITH OT KI3S AOl)OrH. 

* (+) onuon rs, npHaep-aers: llz? kept back some of the 

mtmeyfor emergencies. - M bI OTJIOIKHJIM HCMHOI'O Jlellcr Ha 

KpaiHllfi cllyqaû. 

* (+) Lfrom) clkplalBa'rs, yrauBa'rb'. Details of the scandal 

were kept backfrom the press. - JUTaJIH cKalaana clçpbllpl o'r 

npecclal. 

* (+) caepAlBa'rla I3MO1lHl4, CJle3IaI): Silndrtl *t7J tlnable to 

keep back her tearsl- Calapa He CMorlla CaepAa'rb Cfle3bl. 

keep down: 

* (-) npoaollxa'ri> cllae'rb HJIH JleMa'rb, He BCTaBaTI: Keep 

t/tplsp/l until Isay. - He noaldlfMalkcl, rlOKa JI HC CKaIKy. 

@ (+) HC FIOBIyIIIaTIa, HC HOJHMMaTB (IJCHLI, FOJIOC, POJ1O- 

By H T.n.) : After the strike the government is trying to keep the 

taxes down. - I'locle 3a6acTOBKH IPaBPITCJILCTBO CTV aCTCS 

He HoBsltua'rb Hanoru. 

@ (+) noaaBllsrb, caepxHBaerb, MeI1I3T1> ycrlexy'. Ft?& can 't 

keep a good man down. - Xopoltlpl; HenoBex Bceraa nposbtlTcyl. 

keep from: 

@ (+) yaep-ancil; It1% Fltzrf/ to keepfrom smoking. - CJIo)K- 

Ho yaepxaTbc.sl OT K'D CHMS. 

keep in: 

@ (+) He BblnycKa'rb (I43,aoMa), OCTaBJIHTb (FIOCJIC D OKOB, 

B 6oJIbHHuel: I'P'c wprc kept in by the rain. - M lal He Mornll 

BBIQTH pl3-3a aoxtaq. 

* (+) (with) nom eplxcllBa'rb xopomHe OTHOIIeHMH c KeM- 

71450: She makes certain to keep in with the rightpeople. - OHa 

Bceraa 'ETFPKMT TOJIBKO C HPKHIaIMH JIO/O MH. 

48 

1 

) 

keep 0ff: 

. (+) Hc noaxoalfrb, He noanycxa'rb 6JIu3Ko: Keep 077*/1: 

grassl- I-lo ra3ouaM He xoaplTb! 

* (+) Bo3aeppltlfBaerlac;l (oT YFIOMMHaHHS O HCM-TO, OT 

eau, npplBsltlrvpl 1 T.n.) = keep away: Ifyou want to lose welkht, 

keep tl.#-.J'tl/y food. - Eczlt xoqetub c6pocu'rb Bec, He elt:b 

lcfxpHylo eay. 

keep on: 

* (-) (withq npoaon-an aema'rb HTo-au6o (HecMorp? 

Ha TpyaHocerul: The snow kept on aI nlkht. - CHer tue.n Bclo 

HoHb. 

keep out: 

* (+) (t)X He rlpH6nl- arscyl, He BnycxaTs: Dangerl Keep 

t?a/- OnacHo! He npl6nHlxaerbcs! 

@ (+) (@ oc'raBanc;l B c'ropoue, He BMel.tIHBaTBCH: Keep 

out ofourbusinessl- He BMellfBai'recb B Halllf aeaa! 

keep to: 

* (+) cosaloaaerzs czleaosars, rlpplaepxMBanc,q (0 npaBunax, 

TeMe, Maptupy're 1 T.n.): AI drivers must keep to the speed 

Iimit. - Bce Boalf'renu aonxulal co6llona'rb cKopocerilo; 

pexolM. 

keep up: 

@ (+) npoaoaAa'rb; (-) He npexpamaTbc/: The noise kept 

up aII day. - l1lyM He npeKpam ancyl uealal-i aeHb. 

@ (+) nom epxuBa'rb (Ha ToM Ae ypoBHe, B xopoltleM co- 

CTOSHHHI'. lkè should keep up our pace. - MBI He AOJIKHBI 

cyllfxça'rb TeMn. 

* (-) GoapcerBoBarb; (+) He aasa'rs cnaTsaono3aHa: Ilike 

to keep up Iate. - S alo6zlo Jioeu'rbc;l cnan no3aHo. 

* (+) (with) GlgTb HapaBue. He o'rcraBan (B yqe6e, cnop- 

Te, nnu)KeHHpl: She w(l walking sofast that I couldn 't keep up 

with her. - OHa ttlzla TaK 6slcTpo, HTo JI 3a Hel'i He ycrleBa?. 

* (+) (withj GSITI: s Kypce, aHaTb noczleazllle Honoceru'. I buy 

tz newspaper E'vcz:y morning to keep up with the news. - Knvnoe 

y'I'po ,1 noltynalo ra3eTy, HToGlg 6Ign B Kypce HoBocTei. 

49

KNOCK 

knock down: 

* (+) c6HTs (Tpalcnop'rHblM cpcacerBoM) = knock over: He 

Bw-s knocked down by a ctzn - Ero c6Hzla MatlplHa. 

* (+) cHecTk!, pazpytuM'rly (3aaHue, coopy

* (+) caela'rb tulfpe, Bblnycrpl'rb (o6 oaev el: I've gained 

some wekht and need to Iet myfavourite J/c/W out. - .$l Ha6pama 

Bec, H MHe Hpu o caela'rb Molo Jllo6yfMyIo 1o6Ky llMpe. 

* (+) nporoBoplfTbcs, npoGoaraerbcs'. 1 didn 't mean to Iet 

the secret out. lt wtz-ç an accident. - S He co6plpalcyl BlalaaBa'rb 

ceKpe'r. :')To Bslttl.rlo cayqal-iHo. 

let up: 

* (-) ocla6eBaTb, nocTenello yMCHBIIaTbCS, CHHXGTb 

(TeMn, aKTHBHOCTAI: 1911 frfrtl yol4 /t7 the Slpermarket JJ S00M 

t7J the rfpiêl YIJ &#. - S OTBCBY Te6S B CYIRCPMJTKCT , KaK TO.Rb- 

KO Jtoplfab FIOYTMXHCT. 

LOG 

log in: 

@ (+) BBOAHTB JZHHIaIC, BXOAHTA (B CHCTCMy, Ha CZIW H 

T.n.) (HT06LI nollyqil'rb AOCTYH, Haqa'rb pa6OTy) = I()g on: L0g 

in using your owa name and password. - BBeaH're cBoe HMJI 

pl naponb. 

log out: 

* (-) Bblxonlf'rb (H3 cHcTeMBI), 3aKaHHHBaTB pa6oel'y = log 

off: Ifyoufail to Iog (7.#; others can readyour email. - Ecml Blal 

He BIaI/IACTC (M3 rIpOlTaMMbI), KTO-HH6YaL CMOJKCT HPOHH- 

Tan Baltlf 3JICKTPOHHBIC FIHCBMa. 

LOOK 

look after: 

* (+) 336OTHTbC;1, YXDKMBaTI:, HPHCM3TPHBaTB: My Sister 

Iooks Jxer my children while I am at work. - M oil ceco a nplf- 

CMAD MBaCT 32 MOHMM ACTBMM, 10K2 M Ha X 6OTe. 

look ahead: 

* (-) cMoTpe'rb B 6yayllee, npeaBm en : 1b& should t2/WCITJ 

Iook ahead and plan yourfuture. - TbI Bceraa aoaxel cMoTpe'rb 

Bnepea 11 M aHHPOBaTI: ceoe fyaymee. 

look around / round: 

* (+) ocMalpllna'rs (3naHHe, TCPPHTOPHIO 1 T.n.): lpè 

spent the whole day Iooking around the slkhts ofthe cf/y'. - Mi>l 

npoBelu Becb neub, ocMan-puBa;l zmc'ronplMelaTellblllca 

ropoaa. 

52 

Iook at: 

@ (+) cMoo e'rb Ha (HTo-JlH6o, Koro-aHGo): 1 can 't even 

look at him tz//cr that. - S He Mory JlaAe CMOTPCTb Ha HCI'O 

nocne a'roro. 

@ (+) paccMaTplfBa'rb, H3yqa'rb IaJIJI FTHHJITHJI peI1lCHHJI): 

Ilz? 're Iooking carefuly at aII the options. - M I>l ailuMa'relibuo 

paccMalplfBaeM BCe BJTHaHTBI. 

Iook away: 

@ (-) (fromj orBoalf'rb BarJIJUl, oTBOpaqHnaTbcS; When the 

:crxglr asked himfor a handout, hejust Iooked Jw5#. - Koraa 

HHLLIPI; rlonpoclfzl y Hero Mlu oc'rblllo, OH npoc'ro oTBep- 

HyzlcH. 

look back; 

* (-) (at, on, toj BcnoMHlan '. Many people Iook back on 

their childhood with nostalgia. - M llorHe Jlloapl BcnoMlm alo'r 

o cBoeM neercrBe c rpycTblo. 

look down: 

@ (+) Lon) cMolpe'rb cBslcoxa, npe3upaTb: She Iooks down 

on anyone who hosn 'thad a higher education. - OHa cMoTpH'r 

csblcoxa Ha Bcex, y Koro HeT BBICIICFO O6pa3OBaHMS. 

Iook for: 

* (+) HcKaTb: f am Iookingfor ajob. - S Mmy paGo'fy. 

look forward: 

@ (+) (toj oxuaan c HeTeprlelueM, npenBxyltlaTb: Wzre are 

Iookingforward to your arival. - MsI c HeerepnenueM )KaeM 

TBoero npucrm a. 

look in: 

* (-) (onj 3arplilily'rb B rocTH, 3a;TH Helaaollro (rI0 I1yTH)'. 

1 wil Iook in on you on my wfl.y hûme. - S 3arlslly K Te6e rlo 

ny'rpl aoMofl. 

look into: 

* (+) aeTallblo H3yHaTb, pa36HpaTbCJI, pacclleatmaTb'. The 

police are Iooking into the murder. - l'loilHulu paccaeaye'r 

y6Ml-icTBo. 

look on: 

@ (-) Ha6illoaa'rb (co c'ropoulal, He BMetlHBascbl: Se 

simply wts looking on t7?7# making no move to help. - OH npoc- 

To HaG lona.q H aaxe He notleBenplacyl, qTo6l>l noMoqs. 

53

@ (+) HMe'rb MHeuue, cvlueraerb, paccslaerpplBaa : Ourschool 

is Iooked on / upon as being one ofthe best in the c/y. - Halua 

ltlxoaa cHueraercs oauofi 143 caMslx Jlyullux B ropoae. 

look out: 

@ (-) ocTeperaTbcs, 6epeHlacs'. f 0ok (w / There %' a car 

coming. - OcTopoxolee! M allHl!a eae'r. 

@ (+) (across, into, on, overj Bblxoau'rb (Ha KaxylouM6o 

c'ropoHyl: My windows ftltl/c out into a busy street. - Mou oKua 

Blgxoa?'r Ha oxcpluelllylo yauuy. 

@ (+) Lfor) BslcMazplfBa'rb, noaslcKylBan '. Look outfor the 

turning; 1 don 't want to miss it. - Clleapl 3a noBopoeroM; .$I He 

xoqy ero nponycTplTb. 

look over: 

* (+) ocMaerplfnal'b, nposepylTs: The doctor Iooked over 

thepatient carefully. - flox'rop BHuMaTensylo ocMoerpe.q naupleHera. 

look through: 

* (+) npocMaTpplBan , IlponplcerlalBa'rs tazlyl o3laxoM.rle- 

HHS, npoBeplofl: 1 Iooked through the book quicklv before buying 

it. - S Giylcef'po npol lc'ra.rl KHIG , npev e HeM KynH'rs ee. 

@ (+) He 3aMeqaerb, cMoo e'rs MuMo: Although 1 waved to 

her, shejust Iookedstralkht through me. - Xow yl noMaxazl eI4, 

oHa He 3aMe'rlu a MeHs. 

Iook to: 

@ (+) paccqualsaerb, rlozlaranc.sl Ha (KorouH6ol: They're 

Iooking to me to tel them what to do. - 0HH paccuun lBalo'r, 

HTo yl cxaxty HM, xlero aezla'rs. 

look up: 

@ (+) Hclka'rly (B cnpaBouylplKe, caoBape, cnucxel: 1 looked 

up your number in the telephone book. - S Hcxa.a TBoli HoMcp 

a 'reme:olHoM cnpanoxlHplxe. 

* (+) Haaema'rb (Toro, KTo IKMBeT aanexol: f ook me up 

nexttimeyou come to M insk. - 3ae3;Kai xo MHc B caeaylomHl'i 

pa3, Koraa 6yaetus B M uucxe. 

@ (+) (to) cMoo e'rs c nouereuHeM, ysawnn'. Alhis employees 

Iook up to him. - Bce noatlHylellllale yBaxalo'r ero. 

M AKE 

make for: 

* (+) Glgc'rpo npoiwuraerbcg, HarlpaB.uarbcyl: I think it% 

time wp madefor home. - Jl ayMalo, qTo HaM nopa o'rnpaBnyln 

c;l JmMoi. 

* (+) coaeflc'rBoBan, cnoco6c'rBoBan : Morning exercises 

makeforgoodhealtll. - V'I-PeHH;J.SI aapaaKa cnoco6cerByerxopotueMy 

3aopoBblo. 

make 01ï: 

@ (-) (withj y6e-a'rs, yapan , cKpslTbc;l = made away: The 

crîminals made of lwith the money) before the police Jrr/vetf - 

I'lpecerynulfxyl cGexan>f (caelbraMl) ao Toro, KaK nplfexana 

nozuuus. 

make out: 

* (+) paao6paerbtcyl), paccMomen , nolu'rb (c TpyaoM): 

1 can 't make out what he is saying. - S He Mory noHylTi,, HTo 

OH roBopu'r. 

* (+) y'rBepv aTs, c'rapancl aOKa3aTb: The Iawyer tnkd /0 

make out that 1 had not commited the crime. - Aanoxa'r nsl- 

'razlcg aoKa3aTb, HTo JI He coBepltlaa npecTynzleHue. 

* (+) M IOJIHSTB (AOKXMCHT); BBIIMCBIBaTL (*1eK, Ct1CT): 

He made out a check and handed l'r to me. - OH Hslnpfca.rl qex 

H aa.rl ero MHe. 

make over: 

* (+) (/0) nepeaana'rb (Bo Baaaeilue): When Fatherreached 

JIà/y, he made over the company to me. - Koraa o'ruy Hcnozl- 

Hlu ocb 60, OH nepeaal KOMFIaHHIO MHC. 

make up: 

* (+) cocTaBJISTB: WZll/ltl?I make up twcr 70% çfthe workforce. 

- IKeHLUHHSI COCTaBJIJIIOT 6O.rICe 70% Bcex PO OTHHKOB. 

* (+) COHHHHTI,, npHayMlalBan , BslayMuBan : I think they 

have made the whole Jl/r.p up. - S aysfam , .4To 0H#1 nplu yMa- 

JIH Bclo :411 HcTopllo. 

* (+) Bocnozllun , HaBepcTblBaTb; Xyou ZN/JJ the YJJtM, 

yûu 'Il have to make everything up. - Ecau TBI nponycTum s 

ypoK, Te6e npplaeercH Bce HaBepca lBa'rb.

* (+) (/t?) KoMrlelcplpoaa'rb, o'rnna'rHl's, Bo3MecTHTb: 

Please Iend me your car this weekend. 1'11 make it up to you 

Iater. - Flo-anyl-icera, oaomxçpl MHe cBolo Mattllfldy Ha BAIXOa- 

Hble. S IOTOM C TO6Oû paCCt11T31OCb. 

@ (-) KpaclTbcil; (+) I'PHMHPOBaTB, aella'rb MaKHJDK: She 

takes ages to make up in the mornings. - l-lo y'rpaM oHa otleldb 

aollro KpacuTcg. 

* (+) (with) MplpplTbcs'. F'c o-ften aque, but wc make up 

again vcry quickly. - M lal Hac'ro ccopplMcyl, Ho oqelb 61aIC'rPO 

MlfplfMcyl. 

PASS 

pass away: 

* (-) lcqe3a'rb, npeKpamancil, yMHpan '. Mygrannypassed 

away in hersleep at the age ofninety-nine. - Mos 6a6ymKa 

yMepaa ao cHe B 99 JleT. 

pass by: 

* (-) npoxoapl'rs, npocaxa'rs MHMo: Hepassedby flz/tf didn 't 

recognize me. - OH npomen MHMO H He y3HaJI MCHS. 

pass for: 

* (+) coli'rlf, 6s,ITI> IIPHHJITbIM 3a (KOI'O-JI)f6o, qTO-JIH6O) = 

pass as: She tîx r/y-Wvc, but she couldpassfor l/lïrly. - E; co- 

POK IRSTL JICT, HO OHa MOJKCT COZTH 33 TPHALI3TMJICTHIOIO. 

pass 0f: 

@ (+) npoxoaHTb, npoTexa'rb (0 co6BITuH): The demonstration 

pased oy peacqfully. - JeMolclpaupl;l npollla cno- 

Koiuo. 

* (+) Las) BblaaBan (3a Koro-lpl6o, HToupI6o): Hepassed 

&zz-çe/fs//'tu a businessman. - OH BslaaBal ce6,q 3a 6H3Hec- 

Me la. 

pass on: 

* (+) (toj nepeaaBan (HoBocTH H T.n.). rICPCXOAHTI> (10 

HaclleacTny, o'r c'raptlux MaU I.uHMI'. She passed on a Icve of 

music to het children. - OHa nepeaala Jllo6oBb K My3I>lKe 

CBOHM aeTJ1u . 

@ (+) (toj nepexoaua (K apyroMy BHay AC;ITCJIbHOCTHI'. 

Letbpass on to the nextpoint on the agenda. - Jlasafi're nepel'iaeM 

K czleaylomeMy nplK'ry B noBecrxe JHS. 

56 

pass out: 

* (-) TCIMTB CO3HaHMC: IPGSS Out &/ the Slkht Ofblood. - 

S TepHlo cO3HaHHe IRl7PI BHAC KPOBH. 

* (+) (toj pa3aaBa'rb (6ecM aTHO): Wèptlssed Outpresents to 

the children. - M bI paruaill noaaplkl ACTSM. 

pass over: 

@ (+) He o6patua'rb BHHMaHHJI, He ynOMHHaTL.' Iz1zè Canlot 

pass over /;2 coming late to work so (Wczi. - M sl He MoxeM 

3aKpNBaTb rlta3a Ha TOy 1TO OH HOCTOSHHO OIIA3ALIBaCT Ha 

pa6oTy. 

@ (+) o6oI'iTl (no cJlpK6el: Theypassed him over and made 

his assistant the head Y the department. - OHH O60I.UJIH erO 

H Ha3HaHMJIM CrO aCCHCTCHTa H3LIM LHHKOM OTJCJI3. 

pass up: 

* (+) nponycxaTb, yrlycKaTb Im3HC, BO3MO7KHOCTb): He 

couldn 't pass up the tlp#or/I/n/f# to workfor a Iaqer company. - 

OH He MOr YIRYCTHTA BO3MOIKHOCTb 736OTaTb Ha 6OJlee Kpyrl- 

Hylo KOMIRaHHIO. 

PAY 

Pay back: 

* (+) Boanpalua'rs aeHsru: 191 be able to payyou back next 

month. - S cMol'y BepHy'rb TeGe aeilbrpl B czleaylom eM Mecsue. 

@ (+) Lforj OTHxrlaTHTB, OTOMCTHTI>: Someday I 'lI pay you 

backfor thisl- Koraa-llH6yas $1 o'roMmy Te6e 3a a'ro! 

Pay for: 

* (+) IMCHX THTbCS, IROJIFHHTb H3Ka33HHC: Criminols 2l&J/ 

payfor their crimes. - l'lpec'fynlultH AOJIAKHBI nozlyqa'rb Ha- 

Ka3alHe 3a CBOM npeclynlelHs. 

pay in / into: 

* (+) KJIaCTb, BHOCHTB (QCHBPH Ha CHeT)1 Ipal'd $1000 /l1 

(into my account). - S rlollo-#l.rl $1000 Ha cgoi cqe'r. 

Pay 0Il': 

* (+) nollocTblo pacnla'rlrbcR: Ile managed topay offhis 

debts within a year. - OH cMor pacnzla'ruerbc? c aollraMH B TevleHle 

roaa. 

57

* (+) aana'rb B3HTKY, rloalfyflan , OTKNIaTbCS: They threatened 

to inform the police unless hepaid them f'.J/i - 0H1 yrpo- 

IKaJIH, HTo coo6ma'r noluull, eczlpl ou He 3anJIaTHT HM. 

* (-) oxyrlplncs: AII those years ofstudying wilpay oxwhen 

you graduatefrom the university. - Bce roabl yqe6sl olkynyl'rc;l 

c JlxBol'i, Koraa TsI 3aKOHHMI1B yHHBCPCHTCT. 

P2y Out: 

@ (+) BblnllatlHBa'rb (3aprla'ly, IlpeMllo, IIPOLICHTLI H T.I1.): 

$50000 ofprize money ispaid out cvt!r.p week. - $50000 nplf3o- 

BLIX ACHCF BLIFIJI3HHBaCTCS KZSKJTYJO HCJCJIIO. 

PICK 

pick at: 

@ (+) ec'rs He6o.rlbllHM;f xycoqKaMM, ezœa npplTparlfBaerbc? 

(0 eae): She wtu picking at the salad without enthusiasm. - 

0Ha 6e3 aH'fy3Ha3Ma xosblpsmacb B canaTe. 

pick on: 

* (+) npplaplpan cs: His teachers are always picking t?l 

him. - Fvluerensi Bevlylo K ueMy npunupaio'rcyl. 

pick out: 

* (+) Biyl6upa'rb (H3 rpynnbl): Have y'olf picked out a dress 

for theparty/- Tlg yxce Bbl6pana nllal'se arlyl BeqepHllxlf? 

@ (+) ou yfvlaTb, parplqal's, Bblaeas'rs (cpeapl apyrux): 

.4 witness wtz-ç able to pick out the atacker. - Csplae'reab cMor 

yala'rs Hanaaastuero. 

pick over: 

@ (+) nepe6upaTb, cOpTHpoBaTb: Pick twtr the apples and 

throw out any damaged ones. - riepe6epu ;l6JIoKu 14 Bbl6pocu 

nce noBpev euHsle. 

pick up: 

@ (+) noallfMal'b, rloa6plpan'. Mother JJ/CEW the children to 

pick theirtoys up. - M aMa nonpocltna ae'rel'i coGpan Hrpyttlxu. 

@ (+) 3ae3xa'rb, 3axonpl'rb (3a KeM-zIH6o): V lyoupick me 

up tp//é'r work/- TsI 3aeaetub 3a MHoi nocne pa6oersl? 

58 

PLAY 

play at: 

@ (+) Hrpa'rb B xoro-llu6o/tlTo-lMGo, npl'rBops'rbcll KeM- 

JIpl6o'. LetS play at teachers flrl# pupils. - flasal'i noHrpaeM 

1$ yqll'relleîi H D CHHKOB. 

play lmck; 

@ (+) nocrlpoH3Boau'rs (3ByKo- HJIH BMaeo3anltcbl'. When 

l came home, 1 played back the mesages on my answering 

machine. - Koraa 51 nplltle.rl aoMoi, yI npoclytua.n Bce cooG- 

LIeHHJI Ha aBTOOTBCTHMKC. 

play down: 

@ (+) npeysfellbtla'rs, yMa-u 'rs'. The government tried to 

play down the seriousness of the incident. - l'lpanlrenbcTBo 

IOHNTZJIOCb TIICyMPHBIIHTB CCPbC3HOCTb MHNMZCHT3. 

play off: 

* (+) (againstj npoBec'ru peltlalomee (cnopTplBldoe) copeBHoBaHue.' 

The .#a(# two teams wil play (7./* (an additional 

game) on Sunday. - JIBe KoMalabl, Bblleallc B YHHaJI, 

cblrpalo'r (B aonolHu'renbl-loM MaTqel B BocltpcceHbe. 

plar up: 

* (+) noatlepKuBaerb, npllBaexa'rb BHHMaHHe'. You should 

play up your strong pnints at the interview. - Bo BpeMyl HH- 

TepBblo Te6e cneaye'r noaqepxHy'rb cBoll aoc'ropllcerBa. 

POINT 

point out: 

@ (+) noxa3lalBan, yxa3slsan , oGpama'rb BHHMaHMe'. Could 

you point out the pros and cons ofthis computer? - He Mornll 

6bI Hsl yxa3a'rs Ha Bce aocrotflc'rBa H Heaoc'ra'ra a'roro 

KoMnbloTepa? 

PULL 

pul apart: 

* (+) pazweaHlHn , pa3llauslBan : FoI/ should never pul 

apartpeople fthey arefghting. - Huxoraa He pa3HuMal'i JI10aei, 

ec.rlyf oHu aepy-rcs.

* (+) pacxpplrplxoBaa : The director puled his proposal 

apart. - Jupexl'op pacxpHTuxoBa.rl ero npem oeeHMe. 

pul away: 

@ (-) Lfromj o'fese3Ra'rb (0 TIMHCHOPTHOM CPCJCTBC): The 

bus pulled awayfrom the station at noon. - Ar o6yc Bslexazl 

c Bolo arla B nolaeHb. 

pull back; 

@ (-) Lfromj o'rcTynaTb, oTKaa1alBaTbc;I: The JIJ?'/.J? pulled 

backfrom its initial position. - I7aPTHJI OTCTYIHJI: OT CBOC2 

nepBoifatlalbHo; no3Huplu. 

pul down: 

* (+) cl4ocH'rly (3aaHl4C): The o1d houses Jlflv: been puled 

down. - C'rapblc aoMa 6s1.71#I cHeceusl. 

pul in: 

@ (-) fat, to) npll6blsa'rs (o noerue H T.n.): The trainfrom 

Moscow hasjust puled in. - rloeru 143 M ocxBlal ToabKo HTo 

nplf6iyla. 

@ (-) (at, to) oc'ralanmlBaerbcyl (B nyrltl: Do you mind 

puling in at the road ctz./l ? - Tu He nporHs oc'raloBHn cs 

y nplaopovHoro Kaie? 

pul off: 

@ (+) cw ruBan , CHHMaTB (c TpynoM): Wilyou help me to 

pull my boots 57./7- I'IoMorM MHe cltH'rb canorpl, noxçarlyicera. 

@ (+) cnpaBu'rbcs, Ao6ll'rsc;l ycnexa (HecMoTp? Ha Tpya- 

HocTl1): Do you think he can pull it (1.#7 - TBI ayMaetlb, ol 

c aTHM cnpaBMTcs? 

pull on: 

* (+) HNICBaTIA, HaTSFHBATb: She #&&d On herglojles t):14/ 

Ieft. - OHa Hawuyzla nepvlaTxlt M Bslllla. 

pul out: 

* (-) (t?X Bue3AaTb, OTHPaBJIMTBCS (0 Tl7aHCrIOpTe): I 

backed into another car JJ I wJl puling out ofthe carpark. - 

S Bpe3ancyl 3aaoM B npyrylo Mam lflly, Koraa BIa1e37KaJl C0 

CTO;IHKH. 

* (-) (oh BI>IATH 13 npeanpluerlu, o'rKa3a'rbcyf o'r yqac- 

T14Jl: Fîz hove signed the agreement and wc can 'tpul out ofthe 

deal. - M hI noanHcaaH coraalleHllc H He MoeeM o'rxa3a'rbc,q 

OT caezlxH. 

60 

pul over: 

* (-) (toj c'Iae3xûa'rh Ha oGoHuHy H OCTaHaBJIHBaTBCS: Let% 

pulloverandhave a Jtmk at the map. - JlaBai ocrailosuMcyl Ha 

o6otlplyle H nocMoTpuM Ha KapTy. 

pul through: 

* (+) Blal)KHTb, npeoaole'rs TpyauocTu: Nobody thought he 

wouldpull f/lml/g/l ajter the accident. - Hux'ro He ayMall, HTo 

ol BfaIAUBe'r nocae aBapulf. 

pul together: 

* (+) cnlloTlfn y O6'bCAHHMTB: lze Caled in & psychologist 

/t) pul the employees together. - M bI rlpurzlaculflf rlcFlxollora, 

tlTo6BI crlzloerl'rb KOM CKTHB. 

@ (+) B3rITb ce6S B py> , co6pr bcs: 1t% time topullyoursef 

together and stop smoking. - Te6e nopa a3;ITly ce6S B pyxll 

u spocl'rly KAT ITb. 

pul up: 

* (+) ocerallaanMBan; (-) oc'raylaBlluBarbcs: The taxipulled 

up infront ofthe restaurant. - TaxcH oceraHoBlfzlocb nepea 

pecTopauoM. 

* (+) noaw lyTb, noaoaBltly'rb (C'IN ): Pull up a c/lfr and 

sit down. - l'lozm aBublb c'rya H clab. 

PUT 

put across: 

@ (+) o61>HcHHTs, y6eaHTs, aoHec'rl (MIaIcJlB, Haelo) = put 

over: This advertisement willput across the best qualities ofour 

product. - 9Ta perlaMa y6eaH'r Bcex B aocToHllc'rBax Hallero 

ToBapa. 

put aside: 

* (+) OTKJIV BIBATB (B CTOPOHY, Ha BPCMSI: #&/ dside .m&r 

work and listen to what 1 have to tellyou. - OTJIOIKH cBolo pa- 

6oTy H flocllyllai, *ITO S Te6e cKallûy. 

* (+) o'rxnnrçhlBa'rb npo 3anac, gxoHoMHTs, npH6epera'rb = 

put away, put by: Ihaveput aside $200 a monthfor over a year. - 

S 6o.rlslI1e roaa OTxllaRSIBa.rl no $200 B Mec/u. 

* (+) npexpaTlTb, He o6pama'rh BHHMaHMS (0 pa.3HOrJI;clffx, 

HyBcTBax): Let:s put aside our dterences f7zi# enjoy the 

6 1

evening. - Casafl 3a6yaeM () HRLLIHX Pa3HOFJIaCHSX H Haclla- 

AHMC;I BeqepoM. 

put away: 

* (+) cnpseral'b, X pa'rb Ha CBOC MCCTO (B CTOJI, JILIHK H 

T.H.): Can you put t7/.m&r toys Jwly; please .? - He MOr 6BI TbI 

noiloRll'rb Ha MCCTO BCe CBOH MD yRIKH? 

* (+) noMemaTb, ynpllTa'rb (B TlopbMy, CYMaCLUCJIIHFI 

aoM): The colfr/ put the cW?Nf#lt7/ awayfor three years. - Cya 

npHroBopu.n npeclynHlfxa K 'l'peM roaaM TlopbMbl. 

put back: 

* (+) BO3BPaTHTB Ha MCCTO: Pl4t my /lE%c(7#t!r back Hhere 

you took it. - FIOJIO7KM MOIO ra3eW Ha TO MCCTO, rae TBI Ce 

B3SI. 

put down; 

* (+) onycKaTb, KllacTb'. N0 sooner had she put down the 

receiven than the phone rang again. - KaK TozlsKo oHa noBec 

la Tpy6k'y, TeaesoH clloBa 3a3BOHHJI. 

@ (+) KPHTHKOBaTB, HPMHHIKaT1>: Ft7I/ never .CI/J#Sr/ me. 

FoI/ are alwaysputing me down. - TbI Huxoraa MeHg He noaaepxHBaeltls. 

Tbl Beqlo MeHll KPHTHItN IIB. 

* (+) noaaBlylrs, npecexaTb: The troops put down the 

rebelion. - BoflcKa IIOAaBHJIH BoccTalle. 

@ (+) 3anHclalBa'rs'. It (W:?I helps to put your thoughts down 

O#l paper. - Z HOrAa nOJIC3HO 3anHCbIBaTb CBOH MLICJIH Ha 

GyMare. 

* (+) (toj rlpplnlfclalBaTb, o'rHoclf'rb Ha cHeT: Weputhis :IIJ 

temper down /tl/l/l> e. - MbI o'rHeczlf ero luoxoe Hacrpoe- 

HHe Ha cHe'r yceraaocTH. 

put forward; 

* (+) BblaBplraTl, nper ara'rs tHaelo, KaHauaaTypyl'. What 

f) greatplan you have putforward! - KaKo; 3aMetla'rellbHslft 

nzlal BBI npeano-lu H! 

@ (+) nepeHocpl'rs Ha 6o.Ree PaHHH; cpox: The meeting 

has been putforward to tomorrow. - Co6paylHe rlepeyleczll Ha 

3aBrpa. 

62 

pnt in / into; 

. (+) nplu ara'rb ycMzllu, 3aTpaxlusa'rs BpeMs'. The /c/?l? 

p&/ a Iot Y eTèr/ into winning the match. - KoMaHaa npllnoltlu 

a MHoro yclu Hl'i, q'ro6bl Blalurpan Maeru. 

* (+) Lforj noaaBa'rb (3a;IBJIeHHe, lKano6yl: I've decided to 

put in (a requestlfor a trans#r. - S petllu noaa'rb BaJIBJIeHHC 

o nepeBone Ha apyrpo paso'fy. 

* (-) nMCIIHBaTbCJI, npepblBa'rb (6eceJy); (+) BCT3BJIJITB 

(cmoso, penzluh'y B pa3roBopl: qBut you didn 't do that,.ts put 

in his wfe. -

@ (+) npplxlalalBan cs, npurBopg'rbcs: Ile'j not il; he%just 

puting it on. - OH He GoneH, oyl npoc'ro rlplf'rBopsc'rcyl. 

put out: 

* (+) npow rusaTla. BBITJI-HBaTB tpyKI4, HorI4l: Ileput out 

his hand to me. - OH npow uy.rl MHe cnolo pyh'y. 

* (+) TyIHHTB, raclf'rb (cneT, cBctfy, ClfrzpeD', rI0)Kap): 

Thefremen put thefre out pdr.p quickly. - floxapHble oueus 

6lylcTgo l'Iolylllu lf rlo-ap. 

* (+) IfaaaBaTla, Blalnycxa'rb (KHHI-H, aHCKH, T0Bal7); The 

police have put out tz descnption ofthe criminals. - l'lozlHulaq 

pacflpocTpaHlflla onlfcalfle JIIMCTN HIIKOB. 

. (+) rlpplqulmrb Heyaosclzo, GecnoxoHnw: 1 don 't w/z;/ 

to put you out, but you couldpkk me up at the tfr/t?z'/? - M He 

He xoqeTcs IPMHIHSTIA Tc6e Heyao6cerso, Ho He Mor 6i>1 Tig 

aa6pa'rs MeH;I 143 agponopTa? 

put througl: 

@ (+) (toj coeauHyl'rb (no TeJ1eYOHy): l'Ilputyou through /() 

M r Green :s secretcry. - 51 coea ll!lo Bac c ceKpeTapeM Muc- 

Tepa FpuHa. 

@ (+) 3acTaBHTb HCHbIT3TB HJIM HCPCHCCTH 41TO-Jl#I6O Henpur 

Hoe: 1 must haveput myparents thrûugh hel when 1 wtu 

a teenager. - jlozlM o 6sIn , JI 3aCTaB#IJI POAHTCJICFI IIPOZTH 

Hepea azl , Koraa S651.7 

no.npocTKoM. 

put together; 

* (+) co6upan (Bce tlac'ru BMecTe): This bookcase is vc?>? 

easy toput together. - DTOT Illlça: OHCHG JlerKo CO6paTb. 

* (+) oGweauu;ITb: lW put our c.l/'orl.î together to work on this 

project. - M 1>I o6'IaeaHHHJi#I Halllf YCHJIHH, '1To6bl pa6o'ran 

Hml DTMM IRPOCKTOM. 

put up: 

* (+) c'rpours, Boasoal'rs (3aaHHe, coop> ellel'. Do 

you know how to put up a tent? - Tsl zllaellb, KaK CTaBMTB 

nalaTxy? 

@ (+) BI>IBeIIJHBaTS (o6syliuelue, naaxa'r It T. n.): l'Fc have 

put up posters around the cf/y. - M Bl pa3Beclclu nllaKa'rbl no 

BceMy ropony. 

* (+) noslgllan (ueHBI, HaJIOr#f): That shop hasput up its 

prices tWJf?1. - B TOM MaO 3HHC CHOB: IROBbICHJIH IJCHLI. 

64 

* (+) BxllaaiylBa'rs (.acHbrH): It% a good idea, but who /.$ 

qoing toput up the money/- gTO xopotuas uaeg, Ho KTo 6yatrr 

iSKJIM IaIBaTB ael4brl? 

* (+) BLICTaBJISTb (Ha HPOJIaIKYI, flpcftrlaral'b (FTHOX CC- 

'rI4): His /,6,!z,:, w5l put upfor sale f7.//é'r he Iost hisjob. - ErO 

ZtOM BBICTaBHJIH Ha nloAa)I(y HOCJIC T0rO, KaK OH HOTCPSJI 

pa6oTy. 

* (+) IPHHHMaTB. aaBa'rb HPHlOT: 111 put you &# fOr the 

nlkht fyou can '/.#a# a hotel. - S cMory JIPHIOTHTIy BaC Ha 

Houb, ecaH BbI He Haiae're rOCTHHHtlY. 

* (+) Lwithj Tepnen , BBIHOCHTL, MHPHTLCS C HeM-JlH6O: 

I wt?l 'tput up with such m Jc behaviour any ltizljgcn - S 6olll>lIe 

He 6yay Tegne'rb Taxoe rpysoc noBeaeHHe. 

RING 

ring around / round: 

* (+) osasoHHTs, caeaazs Hecxozlbxo TcleèolHslx aBoH- 

KoB: Learning the news, she immediately started ringing round 

herfriends. - y3slaa uoBocTu, oHa Ty'r xe npllslacs o63Ba- 

HHBaTS cBolfx apy3ci. 

ring back: 

@ (+) rlepe3BailHBaTs'. Tel him 111 ring back in a minute. - 

CKa)lof eMy, qTo yl nepe3Bollo qepe; MHHy'G . 

ring oF: 

* (-) Bella'rb TpyGlcy: Don 't ring /7./:/- He Beitla; 'myGKV 

ring up: 

* (+) no3BoHu'rb'. He rang me up and asked me out Xr 

dinneL - OH FIO3BOHHJI MHC H FTHFJIaCHJI H3 O6CR. 

RUN 

run across: 

* (+) CJID JQHO HATOJIKHYTLCS, HCOJKHJZHHO HaWTH'. lrlm 

across this book as 1 wJJ cleaning 0ut the attic. - S Halle.l 911 

KHMG , Koraa HaBoaua noparm K Ha HepaaKe. 

run away: 

* (-) (fromj y6exan , c6epKaTb'. He ran awayfrom home at 

fourteen. - OH c6excazl H3aoua B 14 Jle'r. 

65

@ (+) V'romj H36era'rb, yrurlol.lil'rbcil: Ft// can 't run Jwtzy 

from the situation aI the time. - TbI He Moxellb rlocerorlHylo 

MrHopHpoBa'rb a'ry cHTyauplo. 

run down: 

@ (+) csH'rs, rlepeexa'rs (TPdHCIOPTHI>IM CW JCTBOM) = 

run over: He wcl run down by a car last week. - Ha npollnol'i 

Heaeme ero c6Mlia Matuu fa. 

w (+) npele6pelhKlfTemblo OT3bIBaTICJI'. IU/I.F do .mI/ always 

run myfriends down ?- I'loqeMy Tbl Bceraa nnoxo olBiylBaeltlbcyf 

o Moplx Jpyab.$lx? 

* (+) cHH)KaTIa(c.q), coKpamaTbtcl) (0 LIPICJICHHOCTH, BO3- 

Molxolocwxl: The government decided to m?l down manufactunhg 

industry. - rlpaBu'reillacl'no petlHzlo coKpaeryl'rs npoMbltlmel- 

Hoe npopl3noacerBo. 

run into: 

* (+) czlyqaiHo Bcrperpl'rb (Koro-.nM6o): 1 ran into my 

schoolfriend at the pcr/y'. - Ha BeqepplHxe JI Bcerpe'rHlla cBolo 

ttlxonbilylo Hoapyry. 

* (+) c'rozlKylyrbc;l (c qeM-Jlu6o HenpHrlTHI>lMl: The 

company /ltz.? run into d@ culties due to the introduction ofthe 

euro. - KoMnaldl? c'rollKuyllacb c npO6JIeMaMH H3-3a BBeacilylyl 

eBpo. 

* (+) BpeaaTbc;f (B MatulHy, c'reily H T.n.): He Iost control 

ofthe car and ran into a tree. - OH noTepil.rl ynpanaelue aB- 

TOMO6HJIeM H Bpeaazlcl 1 aepeBo. 

run off: 

* (-) (withj cGe-a'rb (c KeM-.rIH6o/qeM-JIM6o) = run away 

with: Se ran offwith his wfe 'J bestfriend. - OH c6exça.n c JlyHltlelt 

noapyroi cBoeû AeHsl. 

* (+) rf:qaTa'rb tTHpa')K H3AaHHJI, Kollftlecrno 9K3CMI1JIJIpoB): 

Could you run /7./* 10 copiesfor me? - He Morlpl 6s1 Bfal 

caena'rlà 10 Konli Jll;l MeH;l? 

run out: 

* (-) (()X 3aKaHHHBaTl>cH; (+) He HMCTIA B HaJIHYIHH (0 JCHI:rax, 

npoaylcax H T.H.): I W ma ol1t X sugarj so I can ;/ make 

fl ctlke. - V MCHS 3AKOHHHJICS CJtXV , FIODTOMY Jl HC MOFY HCneklb 

nHpor. 

66 

* (-) Tepl'rb CH.rIY, nepecTa'rb JCfICTBOBaTL, CT3HOBHTBCS 

l IeJIeûCTBHTCJIaHIaIM'. Thls lJw ran out a year ago. - 9TOT 3a- 

K()l4 noTeprl.q clfay roa Haaaa. 

run through: 

* (+) peneTMpoBaTb, TPCHHPOBaTBCS'. Letgs F'f/?l throtlgh the 

Ilrstscene again. - JtaBalti're eme pa3 IlpopeneTHpyeM rlepBylo 

C1 ICHY. 

* (+) npocMoTpe'rs = run over; He ran through his notes. - 

()1 6i>lc'f'po npocMozpe.n cBopl 3arlplclt. 

* (+) 6uc'rpo pacerpaerHTb, npoMoTa'rb (0 aelbraxl: He /lJJ 

t'ln through aII his money already. - OH pK.e pacTpar#l.rl Bce 

clsop! aesfiyrpl. 

run to; 

* (+) paBlHrbcl, aocTlra'rb (0 BCJIHHHHC, CYMMCI: The 

?v/Jt?r/ runs 1: overhfty pages. - OTHeT cocTopl'r 13 Golee HeM 

5() c'rpauplu. 

* (+) 6blTB aoceraroulblwf, xBara'rb tglIJ1? 3aTPaT); Mypocket 

?NI/IF w(7/1 't rl/?l e%'etl to clkaretten. - M OHX KaPMaHHLIX JICHCF 

! Ic XBaTHT aaxe Ha curapeTbl. 

run up: 

* (+) J'BeJIHtIHBaTIP (p7oJ1r14, CTOMMOCTB H T.n.): 1 rfl'l &# 

(1 huge dept which 1 couldn 'tpay t?.#1 - V MCHJI O6pa3OBaJICS 

(lrpoMH1>lFI Aoar, Koroplal; $1 He Mor BblnlaTl'rla. 

* (+) (againstj CTOJIKHWIaCS (C npO6JIeMaMH, TIJZHOCTS- 

MH): The t?rdgfln/lstlr.î have m?l up agal'nstsome d@ colties. - OprJtHH3aTO#bl 

CTOJIKHJWHCA C HCKOTOPLIMM FIJIO6JICMZMH. 

SAVE 

save up: 

@ (-) (&rl Kofll'rb neillyrl tarl;l noxyflu qero-.qH6ol: How 

long did it take you to save upfor a new car? - KaK nonro nI>l 

MOCIHJIM aeHsrpl Ha Htmylo MallHly? 

SEE 

see off: 

@ (+) npoBovax (Ha BoloaJI, B agponopTl: Willyou see me 

0fJW/ the station ?- BsI nposoau'rc MCHJI Ha noxaazl? 

67

see out: 

* (+) flpoBora'rb ao Blalxozla (H3 HOMCLIJCHHHI: The secre- 

/tz/3, wilseeyou out. - CeKpelupl> rlpoBtu lf'r Bac gtlo gnBepel'i. 

* (+) npoaepxaTlacsl, aoN taerbcg OKOHLIaHHJI = See through: 

l'Pè '/ see /1c/'r5'?,t7r/ ofthe concert out and then Ieave. - Mb1 

JIOM CMCS OKOHH3HHS ICIBOFO OTJCJICHMH KOHLICIT3 H 33.- 

TeM yl-iaeM. 

see through: 

* (+) Blae'rb Hacloo3b'. YOt1 woêl '/ chetlt me. Ican Jcé' through 

you. - TbI MCHS He O6M3Hel1Ib. Jl Bllty TC6H HaCKBO3I:. 

* (+) noMoran , noaaepc lBa'rb (B feae, B 'l-pyaHylo MH- 

Hy'1'y1. ThtLv money should see you through til the end of the 

month. - DT#l acilbrH nOMOryT Tese HPOJCI)KaTLCJ1 JlO KOHLl3 

Mecslla. 

see to: 

* (+) yaclflf'rs BHPIMaHPIe, III3S:GOTITBCJI, HPOCJlP,nHTB = 

see about: lt% too Iate to phone him npw - 111 see to it in the 

#lOrl7iD#. - YAKC rlO3aHO 3BOHMTB CMy CCFIHaC, S 3aFlMyCb 9THM 

Y'IXOM. 

SELL 

sel 0f: 

* (+) pacnpoaaBaTb (nO HM3KOfl ICHC, CO CKMaKOIXI: l'Pè 

have to sel (F cvery/lizl,g M?c own to get 0ut ofdebt. - MI>l BIal- 

HPKIKHBI pacnpoaaBa'rb BCe, HTO y HaC QCTL, t1TO6bI Bb16IMTB- 

c;l 113 aOJIrOB. 

sel out; 

* (-) pacnpoaaBaTbcs; (+) pacnpoaaBa'rb (Bce 6e3 OCTaT- 

Ka) = sell up: Ticketsfor the concert Jt?/(/ ûut almost immediately. 

- BHJICTH Ha KOHLICPT IaCFIAOJ3JIPICIy IOYITH C17a3y. 

SEND 

send away: 

* (+) flporoHsfl'lw, FBOJIBHSTb'. #e w(21 Sent &1$W# by the 

securityguards. - OXPaHHHKH nporlall#l ero. 

68 

send back: 

* (+) o'rcblila'rb Hazaa: Ifyou don 't Iike theproduct, you can 

(lways send it back to the shop. - Ecml,l BaM Hc HpaBu-rcyl T0- 

Is:tp, Bial Bceraa Move're o'rnpasu'rla ero o6pa-rllo B Mara3uld. 

send for: 

* (+) BslBIgBa'rS (Koro-.RH6o), noclgaa'rs 3a (KeM-JIH6o, 

:lcM-JII15o).' I think we had betersendfor a Jnc/or. - Jl ayMalo, 

'fr('o HaM Jfyqtle Bbl3naTs Bpaua. 

send in: 

* (+) noaaBa'rb (3aHBJIeHHe), npeac-raBds'riy (pa6o'ry Ha 

KoHh-ypc, Kap-rpl!y Ha Blalc-raBh'y H T. n.): Entr.v lorv,s must 

I)e sent in by M arch 21. - 3aHBK.u Ha yqac-rlfc aoa-ilbl GBlTb 

! Ipplcnaulal Ao 2 1 MapTa. 

send off; 

@ (+) OTCBIJIaTB nO FIOHTC (IRHCLMO, FIOCLIJIKY 1 T.lR.): l 

packed everything up andsent it tv lw() weeks ago. - S Bce ynalkotlalia 

H o'rnpanHaa no IOHTC aBe HCACJIM Ha3aa. 

send out: 

* (+) paccslna'rb (nucbMa, cqeTal: Ilave the wedding 

invitations been sentoutyet?- flplrzlatleuu.sl Ha cBaaià6y y

* (+) HaTpaBuerla, HacTpopl'rb rlpoTHB: The case has set 

neighbour against nelkhbour. - DTOT cfiytlaii HaCTPOHJI COCCaefi 

apyr IRPOTHB apyra. 

set apart; 

* (+) Lfromj BblaeaHn , oT.qHqaTb: lt is her character traits 

that set her apartfrom other people. - PIMeHHO Hepl'lal ee xapaKerepa 

OTJIHHJIIOT ee o'r apyrlfx Jlau el'i. 

set aside: 

* (+) OTIUIM BIBaTB, rlpkl6epera'rb taeHbrHl, OCTJLBJISTB 

(BpeMS) = set apart: I always 1ry to set aside hafan hour to sit 

and relax. - S Bceraa c'rapalocb Bblaezlf'rb flolitlaca, HTO6I>I 

noclu c'rla H paccfla6ln cs. 

@ (+) npeKpamarb, He PIHTBIBaTIA'. Let ls set aside ()&r 

dxerences and start working. - ftaBaii're IROJIOAKMM KOHCH H3- 

IJHM pa3Hor.RacMsM M HJBIHCM I7a6OTaTb. 

set back: 

@ (+) HPeHHTCTBOBZTb, 3aaep.)KHB3Tb'. Severefrost /lJJ Set 

back the construction ofthe bridge. - CHJIAHBI; Mopo3 noMetla.rl 

c'rpolrellbcerBy MOCTa. 

* (+) cT0l1Tb, O6XOJHTbCS'. Thlb new ctrrl'E'/ u.î back t2 rolnd 

sum. - 9Ta HoBaH Matullda o6oltlmaciy HaM oqeHs aoporo. 

set down: 

* (+) BaHHcblBaTb: He set Jnwn his thoughts on paper. - OH 

u3JIO7KHJI CBOM MBICJIH Ha GyMare. 

* (+) yc-raHaBlfrfilan , orlpcaezls'rb (rrpanlua, noplaoK, 

ueHIal): 1//10 set down these rtlles? - KTo YCTaHOBHJI 3TH rlpa- 

BMJIa? 

set in: 

* (-) Haqplua'rbcg, HaoTynaTb, YCTaHaBJIHB3TBCS (0 r1OrOae): 

M nter has set in. - HacTynlna 3HMa. 

set of: 

* (-) Vbr, onj o'rnpaBill'rbc.sl (B nyerb) = set Out: 1 willset 0.8 

for work at 9 a.tn. - S rfoeay Ha pa6o'l'y B 9 y'rpa. 

* (+) B3pialBaers, 3anycKa'rb (0 6oM6e, tjefiepBepxe, clr- 

HaaH3auMH H T.n.) : Terrorists have been seting 4)7./' bombs in 

underground trains. - TeppopMcTbl npoM3sellu Hecxombxo 

B3pbIBOB B MeTpO. 

* (+) BbI3BaTb, nocllplGn IRPHHHHO;: The earthquake set 

tl'mudslides. - 3eMzleTpsceuple e'ramo npuuplyloi onon3uei. 

set on: 

. (+) Harlaaaerh, rlpoBoulpoBa'rb Hanaaeuue: They set the 

t/f/4s' 0I1 /lf#l. - OHH CNYCTHJIFI Ha HCFO C06aK. 

set out: 

* (+) npHclynaerla, HaMepeBaTbc;l (HTo-nH6o ae.RaTiyl: He 

.$'t'/ 0ut to explain w/ly the plan hadfailed. - OH c'ra.n o6lysc- 

I lslTb, rloqeMy ero nzlal.l npoBaillfllcyl. 

* (+) rlpeaceraM ylTla, Hrara'rs (4)aKTIal, Haepl, yclfoipfql'. 

AlI the terms are set out in this document. - Bce ycaonlfyl pIaJ1o- 

Acplbl s 9TOM aoxyvcyln'e. 

* (+) paccran> erb, packnaaslBal'b, pacnonaraTb: The chairs 

yvtart? set out in a semi-circle. - C'rynlayl 6s1J1u pacc'raBacldi:l 

I ItlnyxpyroM. 

set up: 

* (+) ocHonlalBarb, yqpemla'rb (aelo, npeanpMsTlel: My 

hlher set up /2,7,ç owz; company in the Iate 1990s. - M oI4 o'reu 

(JCHOBaJI cBoio KOMHaHHIO B KOHHC 90-X rOflOB. 

* (+) opraHl13OBIalBaTb, IROJLFOT3BJIHBaTIA (BC'rl)etly): 111 /.ç/f 

Miss Smith to set up a meeting. - S rlorlpolly MHCC CMHT 0pl'1tHH3OBaTb 

BCTPCLIy. 

@ (+) yCTaHaBJIIBaTIP'. There are /h$75 wfly'.ç to set l1p this 

program on your computer. - CntlecerBye'r ,7Ba Cr1OCO6a ycTa- 

I IAISPITB 3% HPOrpasfslY Ha BaI.I1 KOMIIbIOTCI). 

* (+) noacTaB l'b, IOJBCCTM rIOJt O6BHHCHPIe: Ile knew 

Ilat /lfJ coleague had set him up. - OH 31aJ1, HTO CrO rlOJCTa- 

IJI.R ero Kofllera. 

SETTLE 

settle down: 

@ (-) ocTeneHplerbcq; It% timeforyou to setle down andhave 

afamily. - Te6e nopa ocereneHylrsc;l M oG3aBecrucs ccMbel'i. 

@ (+) ycnoKallBax ; (-) ycnoKauBancl: Haven 't the children 

setled down yet/- PaaBe ae'rM eme He yroMoHplaMcb? 

* (-) (in) nocemlerbcyl, oGocidoBancg, ycerpourbcs = settle 

in: How Iong t/'l'J it take you /0 setle down th this rt/wrl .P- Cxozfs-

Ko BPeMCHM y Bac yllmo Ha T0, HTo6sl o6ocuoBa'rbc.sl B 9TOM 

ropoae? 

setle for: 

@ (+) corzlacMrbcyl, cMlpld'rbcyl: He wil have to settlefor 

thirdplace. - EMy HPHJCTCS CM IIHTbCJI C 'IQCTbHM MCCTOM. 

settle 0n: 

* (+) peitfpl'rs, oc'raHoBpl'rb Bbl6op Ha qeM-.Rl16o.' Have 

they settled on a wedding date yet? - 0HH pKe orlpeaepnlflllcb 

c aaTol-i cnaaizlal? 

settle up: 

@ (-) (withj paccqlfraTbcs, on.rla'rM'rla lcHeT, aoarl'. l'Fc 

setled up and checked t)If/ of the hotel. - MIg onna'rpllu cqe'r 

H Blalexallt 143 roc'rHylHulg. 

SHOW 

show 

* (+) 

around 

noxa3lgaa'rb 

/ round: 

(oKpecerHocerl, aoM M T.n.): 1 wil J/lt?w 

you around the oA cp. - S noxa:xy BaM oiuc. 

show in: 

. (+) npoBoalf'rb BHyT)7b: Wi1 y0u show the Wlf/t?r.ç inp 

please? - l'lpoBoaH're noceerplremei BHyI-PB, rfoxanyflcera. 

show off: 

. (+) Bblc'raBail'rb HanoKa3, xBacerancs: She wtzis ready to 

show offherjeweler.p to everyone and anyone. - OHa 6IaIJIa ro- 

ToBa xBacraTbc;l CBOMMH aparoueHlocw M l nepen BCeMM M 

Ka;KaslM. 

show lp: 

@ (-) nomBm.qerbcyl, npplxoaH'rb'. She didn 't show upfor the 

meeting. - OHa He noMsumacla Ha co6paHuu. 

@ (+) M3o6J1HqaTs, noxa3iylBaTiy', (-) o6Hapyxlisaerlacs'. In 

the end theirfraud wtzxs shown up. - B Kolue KoiluoB, HX O6- 

MaH 61,1.3 pacxpig'r. 

SHUT 

sbut down: 

* (+) 3aKpblTb; (-) 3axpialrlacyl (o npeanplu'ruH, 6H3Hece 

14 T.n.): The airports may shut down (/'J hurricane approa- 

t'/t>.r. - Aaponop-rbl Mory'r 3axpialTbcH B cmyqae npH6nplxte- 

11:$1 yparaHa. 

w (+) npexpa-rH'rb (rfoaatjy aJIeKTPMHCCTBa H T.r1.): There 

/;?'c, numerous reasons, which will make the computer shuts down 

/1/ ilsef - CYLRCCTBYCT MHOFO IIHHMH, IROHCMY KOMIIIaIOTCI 

t'Jlsfoc-rof-rellbHo BBIKJIOLIaeTCJI. 

shut in: 

* (+) yaep-plBa-rb, 3aKpbIBaTb (B IIOMCIMCHHHI: You 

.$/lf)I?J#?1 ?/ shtlt the chldren l'n a1 day. - Tefe He cseaye'r 3aHHlht'rlp 

aeercl'i (aoMa) Ha Beciy JleFla. 

shut out: 

* (+) (oh He BnycKaTb, He ;lonycKaTb: Ifyol tlrrive Iate, 

I'f7/ will be shut out ofthe meeting. - Ecp'll,l Bsl onoaaaeTe, Bac 

l It? nycw 'r Ha 3aceaallte. 

@ (+) 3aroparlzlBa'rb'. These treesshut 0ut the sunlight. - 9TH 

ptopcBlayl 3aropaAlfBalo'r colletll-lblfi CBCT. 

shut np; 

@ (+) (3acTaBl4Tb) 3aMOJI'1aTb: Shut up! .f?1 trying to con- 

('t'>?/rJ/c. - 3aMo.rluH! S nloleralocb cocpeao-rouu'rhcil. 

SlT 

sit about / around: 

* (-) clfae'rb 6e3 aeJla: 1 t/??; not the /.m E' X person /t) sit 

/7?'oI/nt/ doing nnthing. - JI He TaKoi VICJIOBCK, KOTOPLI; 6yae'r 

(.IlaeTb M HHHero He Jeila'rl:. 

sit back; 

@ (+) pacclla6nHzrbcrl'. Sit back, there (s no need /0 worry - 

l'êtrclla6bc/, 6ecnoxolerlyc.q He o HeM. 

* (-) JICHPITbCS, OTCHAPIBaTLCS, FKJIOHSTLCJI OT l)J(6OTbl 

( k13-3a. HelltellaHl;l IlpHlara'rb YCHJIHSI'. Fo& can 'tjust sit back 

flnf/ expect me to do everything. - Tsl He Mo-etlb npoc'ro 0Tcplltltnarlyc.sl 

H N lal'b, tITO J1 BCe Caelalo. 

sit by: 

* (-) cm e'rla clox't pylfll, 6e3ae;cTBOBaTb (H3-3a HeMellal 

IHH rIaCTBOBRTIa B HeM-JIH6O).' Are wp gol'l?g to Sit by fl'ld Iet an 

innocent man go to pnYon .? - M bl GyaeM cuaen clfoxa pylftl H 

IO3BO.RHM HCBHHOBHOMY LICJIOBCW OTIRPaBMTIACS B TH& bMy? 

73

sit down: 

* (-) CU HTLC;I, YCaAltIfBaerBe#l'. D0 y0u mind fl Sl't down .?- 

Bu He BO3pa)K3eTC, CCJIH H Csay? 

sit in: 

@ (-) yqacrBoBal'b B C.lfaslqel'i 3a6acT0BKe: The Frplpl/er.s 

sat in infront ofthe President Palace. - l'lpoerecTyiom le yc'rpolupl 

claymyio 3a6acroi;u'y nepea JBopuoM f1pe3HaeHT3. 

* (-) (on) nplcyrcTBoBa'rb B KaHCCTBC Ha6flonaTe.rls (H3 

co6paHHH, F'IOKC M T.n.): May Ijustsit in on the Iesson ? 1 d0n 't 

feel vcr.p wel. - M oxuo MHe npoc'ro npucyrcTBoBa'rb Ha ypo- 

Ke? JI He oqeHh xopomo ce6H vlyBc'rBylo. 

* (+) Lforj .'VMCHJITI> KOrO-JIH6O (Ha pa6OTC, CO6paH#IM M 

T.n.).' 111 be sitting infor /)c secretary today. - Ceroausl H 6yay 

IN IOJIHSTb O6S3aHHOCTH CCKPCT3PS. 

sit on: 

* (+) 3VCIJKIBATL, HC aaBa'rb XoJla (0 IPCJUIOJKCHHH, ;K.2- 

Jlo6e H 'r.n.): The committee has been siting on my application 

for over a month now. - KOMHTeT oc-raiuse'r Moe 3aJIBJIeHHC 

6e3 paccMorfpeldllH yYe 6O.!IbI11e Mecsua. 

sit out: 

* (+) He YLIaCTBOBaTIA (B Hfpe, COPCBHOBaHHH, T3HLIaX, 

oco6. H3-3a ycTarlocTul'. 1* tired, so 111 sit /lfb. dance out. - 

S ycTalla, noa'roMy H rlponymy 3TOT TaHet(. 

* (+) aocHae'rb Jm Kolua (cneK'raluls, 41PIJIBMaI = Sit 

through'. rf'c decided /t? sit 0?g/ the storm in the ctz/fk. - Mz,1 pe- 

IIHJIH nepecHae'rb Aomn.b B KaYe. 

sit up; 

* (-) CM MTbCS IH3FOPH3OHTM LHOFO IOJIOIKCHHSI: She &&/ 

up in bed andstretched. - OHa cena B nocTeapl pl now lyzacb. 

@ (-) Hellon ncs cnan, EsacloltuBaTbcsaono3aHa'. Isatup 

and waitedfor my son to come home. - S He Jlo-lfplacb cna'rb 

H v ama, noxa Moi cslH nppm c'raoMoi. 

SLEEP 

sleep in: 

* (-) cna'rb aono3nHa, aoabtle o6lalquoro'. I like to sleep 

in on Sundays. - l'Io BocKpeceHlmM yI .1106.n10 cua'rh noiliàLtle 

o6slquoro. 

74 

sleep off; 

. (+) Bblcnasltlplcb, u36aBI4Tscs (oT Hero-npl6o), npocl 

Iarbcg (noczle nonoiKHl: Letn Ieave him to sleep it o.f/l - 7,alsltfi 

AAIHM eMy npocnaTbcs. 

sleep out: 

* (+) cna'rb Ha Boaayxe, HoqeBa'rla He aoMa'. There :s nothing 

Iike sleeping out in the open t/l'r/ - HeT Huqero Jlyqtuc, neM 

clla'rb Ha ciexesf Bo3ayxe. 

sleep through: 

@ (+) Kperlxo cna'rb (HecMoerp;l Ha tuyM, 3ayx Gyaplnb- 

I I I4Ka pl T.n.): Don 't worry about him - he can sleep through 

unything. - He 6ecnolkoic;l o HeM, ou Moxe'r KpenKo cna'rb 

IlccMo'l'pyl HH Ha HTO. 

SORT 

sort out: 

@ (+) npl4Boal'rb B nopilaoK, COPTHPOB3TL: f am busy S0r- 

Iing OLIt the mess On my table. - S 3aHST HaBCJCHHCM FIOPSJKa 

I Ia cBoeM c'ro le. 

* (+) pelll'rb (npoGleMy). J'CTIAaHHTB (HCJOPa3YMCHHC): 

lIe is ilways eager to /Jc/> others to sort out theirproblems. - 

()H Bceraa paa noMotlb JIOJIJIM petlM'rb HX rlPO6JICMLI. 

SPEED 

speed up: 

* (+) YCKOPHT1aICSI (0 TCMIRC) : There are 1OtS X wtzy'.î to 

b'peed up your computer. - CymecTBye'r MHOPO Cr1OCO6OB 3a- 

CTZBHTL KOMIRBIOTCP l)36OTaTb 6b1CT1)Ce. 

STAND 

stand about / around: 

@ (-) c'roil'rb B (SeLSAIfiCTBHH'. Wejust stood Jrsl/êlfx r half 

an hour waiting for the meeting to begin. - M BI c'rosllf 6e3 

ylena, oxuaas, Koraa HaYIHCTCS CO6paHHC. 

stand aside: 

@ (-) He BMCIHHBaTLCS, OCT3BaTLCS B CTOPOHC (OT CO6b1- 

'rHFI, 3aH.qT1iI = Stand by'. ZJw Cannot J/tl?1# aside from the

MOIKCT OCTaBATI:CH BCTOsocial 

changes around it. - 3aKoH He 

poue o'r coultazllal4blx H3MeHCHHI. 

stand back: 

* (-) Vrom) nocMoTpc'rla (Ha qTo-JIpIGo) co c'ropoHbl: 

Stand back and Iook objectively at the problem. l'locsfo'l'pH 

Ha npoGileMy eO CTOPOHN, O6YCKTHBHO. 

stand 

* (+) 

by: 

noaaepellBa'rs (B 'rpyaHoc'rilxl'. 111 stand by you, 

whateverhappens. - JI noluep)k'y Te6uq, HTo 6:1 HM clyqlu ocb. 

* (+) 6sl'rs BepllalM (o6emallflo, peltleilHlo H T.H.): f hope 

you wil stand by your promise. - S Haaelocb, HT0 TsI cztep- 

AMIJIà 

@ (-) 

cBoe 

6b1Tb 

o6cllanMc. 

HaroTone: Ihepolice were standingby in c&lE' the 

crowdgotoutofhand. - Floaqpluuyl 6ig.na HaroToBe, Ha cilytlalb 

ecmpl 'rolna Bigiae'r uz-noa Kolrpozlil. 

stand for: 

@ (+) o3Haxlaers, pacllltllpoBslisal'lacs (06 aG6peBplal'ype, 

coKpameilllilxl'. The abbreviation UN J/&zl#J for United 

Nations. - A66penplaz'ypa y o3ilaqae'r ûopralpl3au l.q 

O6%eaHHeHHlalx HauHûy. 

. (+) nplfaepxlfBarbcH (MHCHHS), CTOSTIA 33 (H,!lel, ICH- 

Hoc'rl!, HpMHuHnlall: The Conservative fkrfy standsforfamily 

values. - KoHcepBarllsuayl rlaperl? c'royl'r 33 cesleFllble UCH- 

HocTu. * (+) Tepnez'b, cHocu'rb uTo-.nH6o; f wozl 'tstandforswearing 

in my house.l- S i!e noTepnalo pyraTenbc'rs B MoeM aoMe! 

stand in: 

* (+) Vbr) BpeMeHylo 3aMeHuqTia: f 'mfed up with standing in 

for absent coleagues. - M He Haaoeno 3aueHylTb o'rcyrcTBylom 

I1X KO.71JICE. 

stand out: 

* (-) Zromj 6bITb 3AMCTHBIM, BBIACJISTBCS, OTJIHVZTBCS; 

Mr Louie stands outfrom al1 the candidates /() thispost. - MI4c- 

Tep Jlypl o'r.rluxlaeerc,sl o'r Bcex KRHAAW aTOB Ha 911 AOJIIKHOCTL. 

stand up: 

@ (-) BCTSIBJtTI>, FIOAHMM3TLCH Ha HOPH: Whel he CJF/)P il? 

the room, everyone stood up to greet him. - Koraa OH Bo lezl 

B KoMHa'ry, Bce Bc'ranlf, HTo6sl nonpuseercrBoBa'rla cro. 

* (+) HC BCTPCTHTB, 33CT2Bl1Tb HZ;1JIZCHO ;'KJlê1TIa: llL' .$'/f?fV 

tle up last rlfk/z/, so ./% very tz/lrgr.p with him. - OH aacrnt 1;121 

MCHS Ha.IIaCHO ICIATI> Btfepaj FIO/TOS4Y S OLICHb 30JI Ha HCrO. 

* (+) Ltoj IRPOTHBOCTOSTIO, BbIJCPIKMBJtTIa (CPaBHCHVIC, KOH- 

Kypcl-lulzllol: He wt7.î never afraid to S'/JDJ up to hisfather. - OH 

IlplKoraa He 6oJI.Rc;I npoTMBocTOgTb CBOCMY OTuy. 

* (+) (X r) 3amlfma-rlw, OTCTaHBaTb: XoI/ must Jlêlf/ up fOr 

vr?arlc#1 - Tbl JIOJIKCH IOCTOSTB 3a, CC6H. 

STAY 

stay away: 

* (+) Lfrom) Jtepea'rbc;l Ha PaCCTOSHHPI, He FIOJLYOJHTb, 

H36eraTb'. f want you to stay flwc/rtp/?l nly daughter - V Xoqy, 

'ITo6IaI Tiàl aepxanc;l Iloaarlslfe OT Moeii Jtoqepl. 

stay in: 

* (-) ocralsaerbcFl a0Ma, He BBIXOJMTB.' Ifeel Iike Staying in 

tonlkht. - MHe XOHeTIS oc'ranc.sl aOM3 Ceroa>ls BCHCPOM. 

stay on: 

@ (-) HPOJOJI.7KaTB (PX OTaTB, YLIHTBCSI, 3VCPIKHB;TBCS, 

oc'raBaTbcyl (ao.qlalle, HeM nJIaHHPOBaJIOCbI: The teacher told 

pz?t? to stay on c//cr class tohnish my essay. - Y'lplrenb clta3a;l 

MHc oc'rarlac.q rlocile ypoKa, qTo6Ial 3aKOHHHTB COLIMHCHHC. 

stay of: 

* (+) OTKaBIaIBa.TI:CS OT (IRPILIJH, FIHBIWYICK, PaBBJICVICHHII'. 

The doctor advised me to stay ox alcohol altogetheri - COKTOP 

uoconeroBa.n MHe IROJIHOCTLIO OTK3BaTbCR OT M KOFOJIS. 

* (+) OCTaBaTIaCS aOMa, He XOJHTb H3 lafo'l'yy B l.lIKOJIY: 

I'f'/; ,y didyou stay offschool yesterday/- FloqeMy Tlal Bqepa HC 

lloktle.rl B tlKoJIy? 

stay out: 

. (+) (oh He Bo3Bpamarscq aoMol'i (Ha Hoqbl: Thtà Ià the 

hrst time he has stayed out aII night. - :,)T0 B nepBsl'i pa3, Kor- 

J.a OH He npllle.rl 'ROMO; HotleBaTb. 

stay over: 

* (-) (&6 inj IRCPCHOtICBaTE BHC aOMa: 1* Staying Ovprflf G 

friend's house tonlkht. - S ceroaH;l nepeHovlylo y apyra.

stay up: 

* (-) He Jlo-llrbcyl cnaTb'. 1 J/f7.JE(/ /@ until /Wt? /t7J/ nlkht. - 

Bqepa yl He Jlo-plilcyl cna'rb ao anyx qacos Ho'Il4. 

STEP 

step back: 

* (-) (fromj o'rBmetlbcH, OTCTPaHHTBCH: L et (T Step éfIC/C 6l1d 

Iook at the sîtuationfrom anotherperspective. - Zalali ocTaHo- 

BHMC;I H B3PJISHeM H: CHTD L IIO C Jll7yroI'i TOVKH 3PCHHJI. 

step down; 

* (-) IYITH c JOJIAKHOCTH, nOCT; (HaCTO B r1OJIb3y Apyroro) 

= step aside: I think it ls timefor me /n step down JJ the 

chairman. - S ayMalo, qTO MHC Ilopa YI/TH C AOCIKHOCTH 

npcaceaaereail. 

step forward: 

* (-) BbI3BaTI>CH, rlpeazloA l'rb CBOIO rIOMOmB: Several 

companies have steppedforward to providejinancial stlpportfor 

our project. - Hecxozlsxo xoMnaHpl-i npearloMHmll oxa3a'rb 

(lMHaHcoisylo noMomb HalleMy FIPOCK'IN. 

step in: 

* (-) BMeIIHBaTK;I'. The father had /5 step in to setle the 

disagreement between the brothers. - O'ruy rlpllldocb BMe- 

IllaTbcil, HT()6IoI YJIM HTIA pa3HOrJ1aC#lS MeM y 6paTbHMlI. 

step out: 

@ (+) BIAIXIUHTS Hellaaolro: l stepped outfor a breath X 

fresh air. - J1 Blalltle.q HeHaaolro, t1TO6iyI noabllla'rb CBCIKMM 

BozayxoM. 

step up: 

* (+) y'BezllqlBaTb; (-) HOBBIIJaTIaCS'. Security t7/ the tzfr/mr/ 

has been stepped up since the tennristic atack. - M eplal 6e3- 

OIR3CHOCTH B 3.317()rI017'ry 6LIJ1PI HOBbIl1ICHBI IROCJIC TOIIaKTa. 

SUM 

sum up: 

@ (+) pealoMMpoBa'rb, cyuMupoBa'rb, noaBoaH'rb H'ror: lt's 

time wesummed up ourdiscussion. - rlopa HaM rloaBcc'rl lferor 

Haltltîi Alcxycclpl. 

TAKE 

take aback; 

. (+) BaxBaTblBaTI> Bpacnnox; nopaxa-rh: Ilis sudden 

t hange of opinion took us aI aback. - M sl Bce 6sl.;Ilf Hpealbl,l'lafiHo 

yaHlu eHlal, qTo ou TaK HCOIKHJIaHHO CMCHHJI CBOIO 

1 ()t) Ky 3peHH.$1. 

take after: 

. (+) noi'rpl B Koro-npl6o, 6IaI'rb noxolxuM (no Bl-leltlHoc- 

1 1! . xapaK-repy, noBeaeHHlol: He takes afterhisfather. He Iooks 

/;/?f/ actsjust as him. - OH noxoxt Ha cBoero o'rua. OH B1>lrJl;l- 

?1 11 r p! Beae'r ce6H KaK oH. 

take apart: 

* (+) pa36Hpa'rb (Ha qacTHl: It is much easier to take a clock 

/?t?r/ than to put it together again. - Fopa3ao npom e pa3oi 

)1 );17-!a 13Cb1, HeM CHOBa COUP;TIa MX. 

* (+) PaCKPHTHKOBaTL'. Ilis /t2/frlf book wt7.ç taken flrflr/ by 

//?t' newspapers. - ErO ntlc.rlcaFlt)r KHHIT J)03K() PaCKPHTH- 

1,.( ) I5:t.JIJ.I B ra3CTaX. 

take away: 

. (+) 3a6upa'rs'. May 1 take tzwcy the Jf/'/y dishes now? - 

M tlry $1 y6pan rpH3l4ylo nocyay cehHac? 

take back: 

. (+) Bo3BpamaTb: Can you take my Iibrary books back 

/f?' lne? - He Mor 6Ia1 Tial Bepily'rb MoH KHHrH B GHGJIHoTexy 

Isxlcc'ro MCHH? 

. (+) Gpal'iy cnou cnoBa oGpaTylo, rlppl3HaBa'rs csolo Hel 

I)ClBo'ry: 1 want to take back everything 1 have said. - S xo'!y 

ç:l6pa'rb o6parlo Bce, 'lTo yl clcaaan. 

take down: 

* (+) CHHMaTB (C. IROJIKH, co CTCHNI'. Take thispicture down. 

I t/(??7 '/ Iike it. - CHHMH a'ry xapTuuy. OHa MHe He HpaBlt'rcg. 

* (+) cHoctfTb, paapytuaTb, paasuparb.' Can you /7E'/, me 

//) Iake the tent down ? - TBl Moxeltlb noMoqb MHe pa3o6pa'rb 

I lrl.flft'rKy? 

@ (+) 3anHCblBaTb2 Let me /JW doH'n yotlr ?1()?Ale andphone 

?l/?/?cr. - ZaBafi JI 3anltly TBOC HMS H HOMCP TCJICYOHa. 

79

take for: 

@ (+) IRPHHHMaTb 33 KOrO-JIH6O, cqllTa'rb KeM-JIl16O; Sorrlq 

l tookyouforyoursister. 1 always mixyou up. - H3BHHH, J1 Ilpl- 

HJIJI Te6il 3a. TBolo cecw y. J1 Bceraa Bnc nlrralo. 

take in'. 

@ (+) yuluaa'rb (oaev yl. Now //2t7/ lhave Iost welkht, 1 have 

/p take my clothes in. - Cefikfac, Koraa rl rloxyaepna, MHe nplxonpfTc;l 

ytuuna'rs oaev y. 

. (+) npeaocraBnH'rb Nuzlbe: The monastely has taken in 

lorefugees. - MoHacTslpb nppllo'rpl.Tl 10 Gevcylueis. 

. (+) 6LITb o6MaHyTbIM: Many people were taken in by 

that conman. - M Horue nloau 6ignH o6MauyTbl TeM Mo- 

IUCHHHKOM. 

* (+) noblplMaTb'. Are ynf taking in aII of these phrasal 

verbs? - TsI nonHMaeltlb Bce o'rI4 (lpa3oBlale rnaronlal? 

* (+) ocMa'rpHBal'b, IOCeL(aTb (AOCTOIRPMMCHaTCJIbHOCTHI: 

J'P'e want to take in alI the sights. - M lal xoruu ocMoo e'rb Bce 

aotlTonpplMetlarcnblxocl'l. 

take off: 

* (-) B3.qe'ra'rs (0 caMoaerc): ln spite ofthe bad wef//lc?i the 

plane /oo/f ox on time. - HecMoTpq Ha naoxyio noroay cauo- 

JIeT BaJIeTeJ1 Bonpesls. 

* (+) CHHMaTB (oaev y): Take offyour shoes and put the 

J/?#pE'r.% on. - CHMMM GOTMHKH 14 Haaeilb Tanovlxlt. 

* (+) e6pacslBa'rb Bec; She took of welkht cyt'r.p day. - OHa 

cGaBnilna B Bece Kaxtaiyli aeli,. 

* (-) (I'os toj Jrxoalrb'. l/', took t?.#' without saying goodbye. 

- M bl yttllu He nonpottlaBtulfcb. 

* (+) noapaxan , napoaHpoBaTb: He is good at taking t).#' 

famouspeople. - OH xopomo napoaHpyc'r H3BeCTHIAIX Jloaeii. 

* (-) aeaa'rs c'rpeMyl'rellbHyio xapbepy, PIMeTIy Heo-m ayl- 

Hbli YCIICX: Vl'J CûreerhGs fl/feêl O1.h - OH CJICJIZJI C'IW MHTCJIL- 

Hyltl Kapbepy. 

take on: 

* (+) I'IPIHHMaTIa Ha pa6oTy: They tookme on because Iwas 

agood accountant. - 0H14 nplfilylnpl Meils Ha pa6o'ry, TaK Kax 

yf xopoluplfi 6yxraa'rep. 

80 

* (+) 6pa'rbc;l 3a pa6o'l'y, IRPIHHMaTB Ha ce6yl OTBCTCTBeHl 

1( )cTb: He (s broke and has to take on extra work. - OH Ha Mell 

1 l I>IHPKJKH GpaTbcH 3a AOnO.RHHTCJIBHYIO l7a6OTy. 

@ (+) nplo6peTa'rs (tlopMy, Kat1eCTBO): llisftlce took t7?1 f7 

bî'flrried Iook. - Ero Jlpluo ripplHlo o3a6oqeHHoe Bupaxeuple. 

take out: 

* (+) BI>IHHMZTL, AOCT3BJITI> (H3 CFMKH, KOJ)O6MH, KJtPMZ- 

I :t): She took out a packet ofclkarettes and tried to Iight one. - 

( )1 I1 aocTa-qa naqh'y cMrape'r H norlsl'ra.rlacly 3aMetlb OAHy. 

* (+) BblBoalf'rb (nSTHO, rT.$13b): 1 need Something /1/1 will 

ffr/ttz out J/lcuVc stains. - M He Hyutlo q'ro-To, qTo yaarlu'r 3TH 

l I 71'1'1'1 gt 

* ( +) Lfor, to) npM rllalla'rb (B Tea'rp, pecTopall'. Yesterday 

/lt' took me 0ut /t? Iunch. - Bqepa OH rlpplr.rfacpl.rl MCHJI Ha O6ea. 

take over: 

* (+) IPHHMMaTB (,aeJIa, PyKOBOJICTBO, OTBCTCTBCHHOCTU, 

1t(' l'yna'rs Bo Bnaaelxlfe tsMecTo apyroro Jluual'. Ahermyfather 

t/?t'J Ihad to take overthe company. - I'loc.qe csfep'rl Moero 0T- 

I 1.:! MHC FIAPIJJIOCb B3ST% Ha CCUS PYKOBOACTBO KOMIRaHHCZ. 

* (+) 3axBaTblBaTb BJIaCTL: The parliament in Madrid wflar 

tlken over by extremlàts. - l-lapzla:lezl'r B M aapHae 5b1.n 3n- 

Nltltleld alccTpeMMceraM l. 

take to: 

* (+) HPaBHTbCS, HCFIbITI>IBaTIA CHMIaTHIO: Itook to Philos 

sf/fk/? (IS l NICI him. - P HJI FIOHI3BHJICS MHC C CZMOPO HJtHaJI; 

! l:t lcro 3HaKOMCTBa. 

@ (+) npllc'rpacerplrbcs, TIPHO6PCCTH IPHBIyILIW '. They took 

/f) wandering through the streets /7/75 in arm. - OHM CTIUIM HaC- 

I () I'ylyl'rb no ynltuaM, B3SBIJHCIa 33 pyK14. 

take up: 

* (+) 3aHMMaTIaCJI (0 XO66H, YBJIeLIeHHH, cHopTel: When 

//lt/ you take up tennis? - Koraa TI>l Haqal YBJICKaTbCS TCH- 

I llcosl? 

* (+) IIMHHMaTbCS 33. JCJIO, IIHCW IZTB K HCIOJIHCHMIO 

1 li /Jl lanHtncTeI4: When does your A/w/y, take up his tp/'cc .? - 

Iktll'aa Ba l 3aMCCTHTCJIb IRIICTNIMT K HCIROJIHCHHIO O6S- 

I:tI Iloc'rei? 

81

. (+) npyfuusfa'rb (npealforeflue, BhI3oB): Most of the 

emplûyees took up the tpf/èê: - sozfsltlylc'rno pa6oTHuxos npu- 

Hr o npeanoNeHHe. 

* (+) 3aHHMaTIA tBpeM.$I, MecTo): The sofa takes up mostofthe 

Iiving-room. - fkplnaH aaylMMae'r 6ombt1ylo qac'rb rocw uoi. 

* (+) yxopanlfaa'rb (oaev yl'. Ifthosejeans are r()t? Iong, 1 

wiltake them upforyou. - Eczlpt 're ztAlylcbl czlultlxoM AJIHH- 

Hble, Ji yKopovly HX JIJIH TC6H. 

* (+) Hpoaoll-a'rb HaqaTOC JleJIO: She started W/lk//?: flnd 

everyone took it up. - OHa 3anema, 1 Bce noltu anlplu rlecllo. 

TALK 

talk back: 

* (+) t/ölacp3plrb, I'PJOHTb (poalTellsM, yqMrellm, Hatlanb- 

Hlh'y yl T.n.): How dareyou talk back toyourmother/- KaKTAI 

cMeemb rpy6lf'rb MaTepp!? 

talk down: 

* (+) (15) roBopl'rb (C KCM-JIM6O) CBbicolûa, CHHCXOJH- 

Teasiqo'. Ftarf should not talk down to your employees. - Te6e He 

cmeaye'r roBopyl'rb c noavluilelHblMlt cBslcoKa. 

talk into: 

* (+) yroBapMBa-rs, y6emaaerb: She talked me into going to 

the party with her. - OHa yroBoplu a Meldrl rlofil'pl c Hefl Ha 

BcqeppllKy. 

talk out: 

* (+) pa3pellH'rb (cnop, KOHYJIHKT) rleI)CrOBOp3MH: && 

andyour husband need to sit down and talk yourproblem out. - 

Bbl C MJQICM JIOJIJKHI>I CPCTb M ICIIHTB Baliy n1)OGJlCMY. 

* (+) (@ oTroBopll'rb OT HCrO-.!IH6O, pa3y6ealfTb'. Ifyotl Jrt? 

determined to buy a clr, don 't Iet him talk you out ofit. - Ec l 

TbI HaCRTOHJIaCL K#TIHTI> MAIIHHY, He rIO3BOJ1Sfi eMy OTPOBO- 

ppl'rb Te6>1 o'r noxynxM. 

talk over: 

* (+) o6ronopyfn , o6cyaH'rs (noapo6Ho) = talk through: 

Let:s go somewhere quiet, and talk everything over. - ftaBafi 

nofiaesl B KaKoe-ulfGyab cnoxoiHoe Mec'ro u ncc o6cyaHM. 

talk round / around: 

. (+) o6cpu a'rb qTo-.rlu6o, He Kacaylcb cy'ru ae.rla', xoau'rb 

Ilt lklyr aa OKO21O: I?I'Z? talked round the problem f0r about an 

/,f?/r but didn 't come to thepoint. - M bI o6cpltaaau npo6aeMy 

tJI4()rlo qaea, Ho TaK H He JOIM.1l4 aO Cyrl ZICJI3. 

* (+) Y'I-OBOIHTb H3MCHHTB TOHKY 3PCHHS'. #P Cûme /0 her 

/lt)?/.q'c to /?y' to talk her round. - OH npHltle.rl K Heil JOMOFI, 

' 1 l tl6bl norlpo6oBa'rb nepey6eau'rb ee. 

talk through'. 

* (+) OG'sECHMTI, B JICTaJISX, OGcy,aHTb CO BCCX CTOPOH 

( Irlllpoc, TeMyl: Before you make yourhnal decisiûn, talk it 

l/'fll/ c jW with someone you trust. - l-lpcplfae HeM Tbl npHMellla 

f )1k()ëItIaTeJIaHOe PC ICHMC, O6cyaH er0 C TCM, KOMY JOBCf 

, r I C l Ll la . 

THINK 

think ahead: 

. (-) (to) 3aralablsa'rs B Gyayttlce, npeaB ltcerb'. ItL% impornp?l/ 

to be able l() think ahead to the future. - BaxHo ysfe'rb 

rillLrlHalalBaTb B 6yaymee. 

think back: 

@ (-) (on, to) TIOMHHTB, BCHOMHHTb: Think éfzc/f /f? , ?/r 

Iilàb't Jl. y at school. - BCIROMHH TBOFI nepBblFl ael-lb B IIKOJEO. 

lhink over: 

* (+) IROP33MLIIIJISTL, FIPOJYMATIa QCTaJIBHO, TllstTelb- 

I 1()) = think through, think out: 1 need time to think things 

4 l!'f'l: - M He 1KK.140 BpeMsl, HTO6bI BCC TILWTCJIbHO nloRYMaTb. 

think up: 

* (+) rlpplanlblBan , BBWYMbIBATB: I J/#/ CGn '/ think &.# tln 

t' bkbusefor n0t going to theirparty. - S HHKaK He Mofy HPHAy- 

N!:t'I'b HPHHHHY, qTO6IaI He MATH K HHM Ha BCLIQPHHKN. 

THROW 

throw away: 

* (+) Bbl6pocllrb, H36aBHTbCH = tlrow tmt: 111 throw f/lé'uî: 

'l'wspapers away 4T.#'//.f 'vehhlàhed reading them. - JI BN6pO 1y 

p I'kl r33eT1>I, COJIH TI>I HX IRPOYIHT3JI. 

83

* (+) yuycTlf'rb ttuaHc, Bo3sfopllloc'rb, Bblroayl: This is the 

best opportunity to make money - dlm 't throw it away. - :')To 

HalfllytltlV BO3MOMHOCTL 33p36OTaTb JCHITH - He J'FIYCTH CP. 

throw back; 

* (+) (atj HanoMHfla'rb (0 npoczynKe pï T. rI.): Iwouldnever 

FlJvE' toldyou about that flhad known you would throw it back 

tz/?z;t?. - Jl 6s1 HHKoraa He paccKa3ana TeGe o6 a'rou, eczu 6Ia1 

314&12, t1TO UYJICLLIB HdFIOMHHZTb MHC 06 DTOM. 

throw in; 

* (+) Bceranayl'rs (3aueqaldple, ynoM lHalue) n (peqs, 

paccKaa H T.n.): He threw in Jo/n: comments about womendrivers. 

- OH Bc'raBHa HecKonbKo 3asfeqaldldi () AeHmlfllax- 

Boaplrenmx. 

* (+) aosasp-lsrs: Buy / laptop now andget afreeflash drive 

thrown /n./ - Kynu're HoyrGyx cefiqac 1 nonyqpf're (k elulty 

B rloaapox. 

throw off: 

* (+) o'raellslsa'rbcyl, pl36aBJImTscy1 toT npo6neMlg, 6oJIe3- 

HM, HenpplH'rilblx omymeilpîi): I can 't throw offthisfeeling of 

fear - J1 He Mory J4a6anplTlac.$I o'r Hyscrsa c'rpaxa. 

throw @ (+) on: Ha6pocpl'ia, HaKHHyI'S (oaev yl: I'ljust throw on a 

coat and then 111 be with you. - S Toaiylto HaGpomy nans'ro 

11 Biylfiay K Te6e. 

throw * (+) out: Bsl6pocuTb, H36aBurbcrl = throw away: This food 

smells awh l. 1:/ W better throw it out. - :')Ta eaa plcacilo nax- 

HeT. Te6e nyqtue ee Bbl6pocu'rb. 

* (+) o'rxmoliqrb, o'rBepra'rb tlfaeio, npeanoxeuplel'. Parliament 

threw (?f/ the bil. - I'lapmaMeH'r o'rlclol:pl.n aaKoHonpoeh'r. 

@ (+) (0.f) Burnaers, MclclxmuTs'. He wtu thrown 0&/ of 

universityfor not attending Iectures. - Ero Bslrlaall 143 yplu- 

BepcpTre'ra 3a T0, qTo ol.l He nocem an 3aHHTHH. 

throw together: 

* (+) Hacxopo caema'rb H'ro-npl6o (co6pa'rs Bcmu, npHro'roBH'rb 

eay, Blalnollld'rb aaaaylle H T.I7.): 1 can easily throw 

together Jtlvle breakfast. - S Mory 6uerpo npplroeroBpl'riy Ka- 

Koft-Hpl6yab 3anTpaK. 

84 

throw up: 

. (+) rlpou3Bec'rH, Hopoa#ITb (HTO-TO HOBOe, HeOX(.MaaH- 

I lï 3t2): The report throws up some worrying questions. - flolclaa 

1 Itlytllpluae'r pila Bomilylom ux sonpocoB. 

* (-h) OTKJSbIB3TIaPS OT HerO-.RH6O, GPOCaTIa: lle /1rPW hiS 

/f/? up several times. - OH HCCKOJILKO l)a3 6pOCaJI pafoTy. 

try on: 

TRY 

* (+) rlpHMepil'rb (oaeAayl'. Wltat a I0ve% blousel lzl'/l.v 

/t)?l '/ you /ry it on ? - KalkaH qyaecua.q 6.qy3Ka! I'lokleMy 6Ig 

t 

lt'i3c ce He npuMeppl-rl,? 

try out: 

. (+) npoGoBan, npoBepyl-rla, HcnblrblBaerb'. They )'c trying 

.,1/ new equlàment. - OHH HcnblnlBalo'r HoBoe o6opyaoBal4He. 

TURN 

turn against: 

* (+) HaCTPOHTbICS) FIPOTHB: &he /J trying to /&r# ekterytme 

t2$:f7/'#lA'/ me. - O Ha HLITaCTCH HaCTPOHTIa BCCX IRPOTHB MCHS. 

turn around / round: 

@ (-) pa3BepllyrbcH; (+) HOBCPHFD (B I'IPOTHBOFIOJIOJKHNO 

(. I ()poHy): She turned around and walked down the street. - OHa 

IlilLslsepylyllacb M nottlla BHH3 no ylHLle. 

* (+) ylyqLlaerlœs, MCHSTbCH K JlyqtleMy (0 6I13HCCe): The 

f/t'w dlïvctor managed to Jl/ra the comptmy around. - HoBlylI-i a#Illtlbrrop 

nocnoco6crBonan ycneluHoMy Pa3BHTHIO KOMIaHHH. 

turn away: 

@ (+) He nycxa'rbj HC CIB3Tb BOFITM: They llrêlef/ me tlwfl.v 

(lb' I didn 't have a membership card. - M eH.SI He BnycerHnll, Tax 

1x:tK y Melu He 6i>1.rI0 HleHcxoro Glnez'a. 

. (+) (fromj o'rnopaqHBaerbcs, oTKa3bklélaTb (B rIoMomH): If 

/?t' is in trouble, don 't turn cwayfrom him. - Ecplpl oH B Geae, He 

(, l'IlopaquBaic.q o'r Hero. 

turn baek: 

. (-) Bo3Bpaman tc/), Hosopaqplsa'rs Ha.3da: The road wtz.y 

lmpassoble so wp had to turn back. - Jopora 6BIJla Henpoxopltluoû, 

rioaToMy HaM npHttlaocb BepHyrbcs Ha3aa. 

85

@ (-) M3MCHSTIy CBOe PCLICHHC, CBOPaHHBaTb C HaMCLICH- 

Horo rlyTu; llzè have invested a /t)J of money in /?fL$ project, 

there 1î no turnl'ng back n/w. - M bI BJIOIKMJIH MHOr0 aeler B 

3TOT IRPOCKT, IRODTOMY CCFILI3C HCT FIA'TH H33RJl. 

turn down; 

@ (+) oTKa3laIBaTb, OTBCPIZTIa II1IMJUIO.)KCHHCI: Jbhn lJ/rae 

dokvn thejob they Ojfered him. - ZJKOH OTK3BARCS OT I)a.6OTIaI, 

KoTopylo eMy l'IpearfoAlu pl. 

* (+) y6aBuTb, yueilbttlH'rb (cBeT, 3ByK, ra3 H T.H.): Please 

/J/r/; the music downl- Caenai My3l>lKy IROTHIIC, NO.)KaJlYJiCTa! 

* (+) ôrBopatllfna'rs (BopoTH14K), 331-16313 (CTJIaHILW, 

Kpafi GyMarHl = turn back. turn up: She marked her place in 

the book by turning dnwn the page. - OHa o'rsleTuna Mee'ro 

n KHurc, rae oHa oceraloslu acs, 3arHyB c'rpallMuy. 

turn in: 

* (+)caaBarb, Bo3Bpama'rb (3a HCHAQOGHOCTBIO, IOCJIC 

l1cn(Ms3oBaHPIH): To get t7 new drivers Iicence, .J had to turn in 

my oId one. - VTossl noinrlH'rb HoBoe BozlferearlbcKf)e yaocTo- 

BepeHle, MHe npllliocb Caa'rla CTaPOC. 

* (+) npeacraluH'rh (cBolo pa6olyl'. Only a few pupils 

/I/raE>J theirpapers da on time. - Bcero HecKomlaxo rIeHIIKOB 

caanl pa6orbl BoBpesfyf. 

* (+) caaaaTb. BblaaBan (1OJlHLl1H): lU? ttlrned the rtlnf7h'dz)7 

in to thepolice. - M bl Bblaanu Geraeua nonlull. 

* (-) Jlctlb crlaTb: 1t% Iate; 1'd beter /J/?77 in. - Y)Ke no3aHO; 

JI Jlytllle nofiay cnaTb. 

turn into: 

* ( +) npeBpamaerBtcil'. lr'c ?rc planning to turn the Jitlrtl 

bedroom into a study. - M lal nnayllpyeM rlpeBparu'rs cBo6oa- 

Hylo cnawrlbHlo B Ka6MHeT. 

turn off: 

* (+) Bbllcloua'rb (cBeT, Tenespl3op), 3alcplgBa'rb (KpaH, 

Bony), oc'raldaBmuBa'rs pa6o'fy (MexaHI43Ma) = turn out: Turn 

t? f?'?/?c Ilkht andgo to bed. - Bslu loqal'i cBe'r 1 uapï cnal'ià. 

. 

@ (+) csopaqplila'rb (Ha apyryio aopory), noBopatlplsa'rs 

(o aoporel: lz? turned o././- the main road. - MsI cBepHylpl 

c rmaByloi aoporu. 

* (+) Tep#l'rb HHTCPCC, OT6HBaTIA OXOTY: The decoration Of 

/??h t'()om turns m e ().#: - OtjlopMneHue gerol'i KOMHaTI,I MHe 

l l . l 1 I ( IC.;l O . 

t Ilrn on: 

* (+) Blcloqa'rs tcBeT, Tenespl3op), o'rKpuBa'rla (KpaH, 

l $( )?ty): It'j geting dark. Let'j turn the /1(g/1/.: on. - TeMHee'r. 7,a- 

)#.)Ii IJKJIIOHHM cse'r. 

* (+) Hanaaa-rb, HaGpacslBaTbc/: She turnedon herhusband 

(/l?f/ accused him oflying. - OHa Ha6pocplnacb Ha Myxa H o6- 

I!( I I Ilfaa cro Bo -rfIKPI. 

* (+) (t0) 3aHHTCPCCOBaTB, B3BOJIHOBaTB: She /&r?7f'(/ O#l 

/f? jltfing this summer. - DTHM Jle-rosf oHa yluerurlacs cep- 

( l ) l ! I I I ' () ls'l . 

tlrn out; 

* (-) OKMIaIBaTBCH (B HTOrC): The Fe/x rrlflêlctl tlrned out 

/f l 1)(: t2 complete s'rlcccu. - IRPCJCTaBJICHHe OKa33J1OCb Otlelb 

V ; l î t ' l 1 'fa! 5.1 . 

. (+) Bblnyclta-rb, npou3soal-rb: The new equipment alows 

/5 /f? turn out lwfcc as many at the same ctM'/. - HoBoe o6o- 

I)v/l,()iJaHHe aae'r HaM BO3MOIKHOCTB IRIAOH3BORHTI: B 7.B; 17a.33 

$ '# ,?1 I'Itle 3a. Te Y e aeilbrif. 

* (-) BlalxoaM'rla (Ha yllHuy), l'Iocema'rb (MCPOHPMSTHCI: 

/ i l.%(lnds ofpeople turned Outfor thefuneral. - TLICSVIH JIlO- 

.14' i uplltlnu Ha noxopolbl. 

* (+) (t7X yBOJbHSTb, BbIr0H#lTh; Zt/r/y w/1 ttlrled &// Of 

//?.$' Ilouse when he couldn 'tpay the rent. - Jlappl BbIrl-lalll 13 

'lf )MCt, Koraa OH HC CMOF BHCCTH V CHJHYIO rlJ13Ty. 

* (+) BBIBOPaHHBaTI: Hapy;hlt'y (KapMaHb1, CYMOHK'F H T.f1.): 

/ t,'()u turn yourbag out, you 'Ilhnd the key. - ECJIH Tbl Bbllellb 

l$t't! 13 cyMKu, To Haiaemb KJIOH. 

turn over: 

* (+) nepeBopatllnarbtc/l'. Turn over and lie on your 

/?/t./c. - l-lepeBepnHcs H Jlylr Ha cnHHy. 

. (+) nepelHcTblBa'rla (CTpaHHuy), nepelulotla'rla (TCJICBHrl 

1()1 IHI>I; KaHaJ1): Turn (wer the page and /0()/f at exercise JlY. - 

I fel)cBepH#ITe c'm allfuy H FIOCMOTPHTC Ha YFIDKHCHFIC IICG'B. 

* (+) o6ayM1>IBaTb: She turned over the problem in her 

/?/?'?lJ. - OHa o6ayMala npo6aeMy. 

87

@ (+) (to) nepeaaBa'rb (aello, 3a6oTbl 14 T.n.)'. 1'm going Jfy 

turn the business over to my grandson. - Jl coGplpalocb nepeaa'rs 

6H3Hcc cBoeMy BHyK3,. 

turn to: 

. (+) o6pamaTsc.g (3a coBeToM, nouomblol: W'/ltp would 

you turn fo lfyou had a pr(3/c#l? - K Kouy Tlal 6b1 o6pa'rlucx, 

ecmu 6ig y Te6H BO3HIKJIa rlpoflleMa? 

. (+) 3allJII.I;'CJI xleM-zlH6o, HanpaByl'rs (cytrlsl, cnocoGuocrpl'. 

The best wtzy to have a rest là to fl/m to another activity. - Half- 

Jlyqllii cnoco6 o'raoxHyrs - gTo 3aHJITIaCJI ApyrllM aeloM. 

turn up: 

@ (+) nppl6aBprlrl-rla, ycluHsa'rs (cBeT, 3Byx, aasllcldHe H T.n.): 

Turn the /lg/I/ up, I can 't see wel. - I'lplf6aBb cBe-ra, JI nloxo 

BHIKF. 

@ (-) HpHe3)KaTb, TIOJIBJISTIaC;I (HCOAHJaHHO HJIH FIOCJIC 

3aaepMKl, O%(MaaHHH): He turned N# jlery Iate Jl work. - OH 

nosBH.rlc;l Ha pa6ore Oqelb n032lHO. 

* (-) oKa3arlycil, OGHaPFJKMTI>CS, BBISCHPITLCS: My #&rJ: 

turned up in the suitcase. - M ofl KotleleK OKa3aJlCS B He- 

MOaaHC. 

W AKE 

wake up: 

* (-) rlpoclalnaerlacH', (+) GyaMTb: f wn/cp up early /11* morning. 

- S npoclyllc;l pallo ceroaHs NTOM. 

W ASH 

wash down: 

* (+) 3anplBa'rb (eay, JlelcapcerBo Boaoi, BPIHOM H T.n.); He 

took a gulp ofwater /0 wash thepil down. - OH caeaaa raorox 

Boabl, H'ro6bl 3anHTs Ta6aerMy. 

* (+) Mbl'rb (Matluyly, cTeHsl, noa u T.rI.): Couldyou //c(p 

me to wash the car down ? - Tig He Mor 6s1 noMotlb Mue no- 

Mbl'rb MatuplHy? 

wash out: 

* (+) c'rltpaa's, BbIMSIBaTI>; (-) cMblBa'rscrl'. Have you ever 

washed out these tea cups ? - TBl Icoraa-Hpf6yas MLI.R aTu 

HatuxH? 

wash up: 

. (+) Msl'rb nocyay: My husband likes washing up. - Mofi 

sly)lt JIIOGplT Mbl'rb nocyay. 

W ATCH 

watch out: 

* (-) Lforj GslTs BHHMaTeJIBHBIM, ocTepera-rbcs'. Watch t)lz/./ 

/ Flcrc 1ç a car coming. - OcTopo-uo! M atlplHa eae'r. 

W EAR 

wear of: 

* (-) noc'reneHHo npoxoal'rla (0 HyBcTBax, 6oJIH), nepei' 

t Ctlsa'rb aCXCTBOBaTL (0 JICKaPCTBaX, aJIKOFOJICI: The (7?7t7dJ- 

//lt'/2k' wears oX-tz-/br a couple ofhours. - ZeIRCTBPIC 06e360JI14- 

Irktlomero rlpoxoalf'r vlepe3 napy HaCOB. 

wear on: 

@ (-) TSHXTBCJI (0 HPI)MO,:IP B/CMCHH): l W/J.X(!/J?W more 

t;?lt/ more tired as the day worc on. - l'lo Mepe Toro, Kax T.qHYJI- 

(.$1 ptcnb, .$l VIYBCTBOBaJI ce6.$l Bce 6o.rIee ycrallaiM. 

wcar out: 

* (+) H3Hal1IHBaTb(cS): I've already worn t?1/1 *0 Jlfrl Of 

s/lf?(?.ç this Jptlr. - S plke PI3HOCMJI aBC rlalbl 6OTHHOK B DTOM 

I t t? ty . 

. (+) H3Ma'rblsan's, yroM.rlrlTs: 1 was completely worn out by 

/;t' end ofterm. - JI 6bIJI coBceu H3uytlen K KoHuy ceMecw a. 

W EIGH 

weigh down: 

. (+) ow romaTs, HarppKaTb, aaBMTs: Branches wcrc weighed 

f/f/lo With J/IOW. - QCPCBbS COFHN HCB rlo7. TJDKCCTLIO CHCPZ. 

* (+) yrHe'ral'b, TilroTHTb: Problems at wör/c always welkh 

/?1?,1 down. - I'lpo6zleMial Ha pa6o're Bceraa Tilrow 'r ero. 

weigh up: 

. (+) oueHplBars, B3BemMsaTb: 1 welkhed up my chances of 

îr&'f'FJ'# Gtld decided to /r# /N# I4Ck. - S B3BCCHJI CBOH Il1aHCbI 

1 I;t ycnex pl peluu.;l nonblTa'rla cuacn s. 

89

W ORK 

work oF: 

* (+) ocBo6oallerlac.q (oT 6oJIH, rpy3a, 3:6OT H T.n.)j 

c6pocl'rb (BCc); ad game oftennis will help me to work t?.#'rl.y 

tlnger. Z X TPIS B TCHHHC FIOMOJKCT MHC BLIMCCTHTL CBOIO 

3JI()cTb. * (+) o'rpa6arlalBa'rb aoar: I took an extrajob so as to work 

#'/J/e Ioan JJ qtlickly aspossible. - S B3H.R aononlllerellbilylo 

t?. pa6o'ry, qToGsl o'fpa6oera'rb aoilr KaK Moxldo 6slcTpee. 

work on: 

* (+) pa6oran HAI HCM-JIHUO (HaJl OLLIH6KJtMH, H3O6pe- 

TeHHCM, CTaTbCZ H T.rI.) = Work at: He J known to /lflv: been 

working on this problem for many years. - HaBecTHo, kl'rO oH 

pa6oerac'r Haa a'roi rfpo6meMo; B TexleylMe MHorux Jie'r. 

* (+) oGpaGaerfalBa'riy, y6ev a'rb Koro-nu6o: 1* workingon 

my parents to buy me a ncw mobile phone. - S yroBapuBalo 

POAUTCJICFI K'YIRHTB MHe HOBIWFI MO6H.RI>HBIfi TCJICYOH. 

work out: 

@ (+) pcllaerb, Blalvluclilerla, noacquerslBa'rb'. This is theformula 

used to work out the volume ofa cylinder. - r'DTa SopMyna 

HCIROJII>3YCTCS, HTO6b1 BLIVIHCJIHTB 06'beM LSPIJIUHAPJ. 

* (+) pa3pasaTblBal'b, coc'raBnil'rla tnltau, aolt-yMcHTl: The 

parties are working out the terms ofthe agreement. - C'ropoHsl 

pa3pa6aTblBalo'r YCJIOBPI;I COI'JIaLLICHHS. 

. (+) nOH.$1TS, pa3raaaTb: Ictm 't work him out. - 51 He Mory 

ero rloidl'rb. 

* (-) Cpa6aTblBaTb, OKa3BIB3TbC;I YCICIHHEIM; Xfmly ()Nr 

plan worked out. - Ecllpl 5sJ Tombxo Hatu nnaH cpa6oeran. 

work up: 

@ (+) npo6pm aTb, c'rHMyzlplpoBa'rb tHHTepec, vlyBcerila, 

arIHCTHT M T.n.): F'c wentfor a m f/n tû work up an appetite. - 

M bI rloltlnpl Ilolu aBal'b, qTo6lal HaryllH'rb anneTpl'r. 

@ (+) pacclpalBarlatcH), 3llTblcHl: D0n i get so worked up 

about lhe inteniewl- He paccTpaylaaiic.q no noBoay HluepBblo! 

. (+) (toj HapamylBarb, y'BenpfqplBa'rs (a0 orlpeaepneHlortl 

ypoBnHe).' Start by practisingfor 10 minutes and gradualy w/rk 

up / an houra day. - Haqlu'rc 'l-peHlfpoBaTscyl no 10 MHHyT 

M nocTeneldHo aoBeal're ao tlaca B aeHl,. 

90 

W RITE 

write back: 

* (+) nuca'rb B OTBeT tnHcbuol: l'f'd? sent her a Ieter but she 

f/'t/& 3/ Srite éJC/V. - M 1>1 OTIPaBHJIH CFI IHCBMO, HO OHa HC 

t )'l'I1CTHJIa. 

write down: 

* (+) 3anplclalBan : He told me hisphone number but Iforgot 

l() write it down. - OH Hazsa.rl MHe csoi HoMep 'remeYoHa, Ho 

Cl 3a6IaI.!1 3anuca'rb ero. 

write in / into: 

. (+) Bnuca-rb, BCTaBHTB (B 'rexc'r, 6.qaHK H T.n.), 3anozli 

1 IzlTb (rpaiy aHKeTI,I H T.n.): Couldyou write in (into thisform) 

l!4?f/r name (7#lf Gddress? - HC MOI'JIH UI>I BI>I BIRHCJTIy (B 9TOT 

is.rlaHx) cBoe HMH 1 aapec? 

write off: 

* (+) c6pacslsa'rs co cxlelrB, ctlplTa'rb HeHPKHSIM, 6Ccl 

I oJIe3HslM: Many companies write employees (l.fJ'#'/JlcA' 're over 

60. - M lorMe KoMrlaylplu CHHTaIOT Gecnozle3ldblMpl paGo'r- 

Ilplxos c'rapttle 60 .TIeT. 

@ (+) cnplcblBa'rb co cqeTa, all-lyaupoBa'rb (aollr H T.n.): 

lhe government agreed /t? write tpw#Wc:/J' ofsloomilion. - l'lpalsldz'ellscl'so 

cornaclnoub cnuca'rb aolr B 100 MHJIJIHOHOB 

ptlnnapoB. 

write out: 

@ (+) BblnleblBa'rb (HeK, peuenTl: The doctor wrn/e 0ut a 

Ilrescnàtionfor antibiotics. - Bpaq Bblnplca.rl peuen'r Ha aHTPIi'loruxu. 

* (+) nlca'rh nozlHocerslo'. 1H11 y0u write out your name in 

/ltzrt? ?- l'loeanyicra, Hanumpf're 3aecla cBoe HM51 rfonllocerblo. 

write up) 

@ (+) OYOPMJIJITB (I1HcbMeHHO), IICIACIRHCIaIBaTB (B OKOH- 

' I CtTCJIBHOM BETH3HTCI: lt took me (1 W'PP/C t0 Write &# the resldts 

(?j'the survey. - Y MeHH ytlma Heaez;l Ha To, HTo6I>I OYOPMHTB 

I'c3yllb'ra'rlal McczlcaoBayl#lrl.

AMTEPATYPA 

1 . Evans, V. FCE Use of English 2 / V. Evans. - Newbury: 

Express Publishing, 2000. - 236 p. 

2. Longm an Pocket Phrasal Verbs Dictionaly - Harlow: 

Peafson Education Lim ited, 200 I . - 439 p. 

3. M acm ilan English Dictionary for Advanced Learnel's: 

CD -ROM . - 2nd cdition. - M acmilan Publishers Limited, 

2007. 

4. M ann, M . Destination B2: Grammar and Vocabulary / 

M . M ann, S.-raylore-lknowles. - Oxford: M acm illan, 2008. - 

254 p. 

5. Stnm , P. Business Gmmmar and Usage: Busineo English / 

P. Strutt. - 6'h impression. - Harlow: Pearson Education Lim ited, 

2003. - 221 p. 

6. KopTylu, P. Asrapïficxple (lpa3oBige rnaronbl. Aylraopycca 

fi cnonapb / P. KoPTH14. - 2-e pI3,n. - M .: Pyccxuli 

yf3blx, 2000. - 767 c. 

7. C'ronylp, B. F. Aurno-pycco fi TesfaTuqccicpffi cnoBapb 

Tpa3oBlolx rnaronoB AJI;I yvlaumxc;l / B. F. C'rolwp. - M .: 

JlplcT-l-lbio, 1999. - 560 c. 

8. lllplrosa, A . Q). English Idioms and Phrasal Verbs. 

AHr.rlo-pyccMldfi cvnonapb I4aHoM pl (lpa3osigx r-qaroaoB / 

11. * . LLIHTOBa. T. Jl. BpycKplHa. - 3-e Hazl. - CF16.: AHTo- 

Jlorpfyl, 2005. - 256 c. 

3meKTpoHHble peGypcbl 

l . Cambridge Dictionaries O nline: 

htp'.//dictionaries.cambridge.org 

2. English Lessons - Phrasal Verbs: 

htp'.//- .carolinebrownenglishlesons.eom 

3. Lingvo: www.lingvo.l'u 

4. Longman English Dictionary O nline: 

wwwldoceonline.com 

5. Oxford D ictionary: wwwtaskoxford.com

Ho Bonpocasf oluosoro npuo6pe'reuHg Kfplr u Pecny6auKe seaapycb 

ospamancx rlo Ten.: (+375 17) 219-73-88, 219-73-90, 298-59-85, 298-59-87 

l-lo Bonpocy nocraeoK Cvaopyccxl.lx xlfur 1, Pocclio o6patua'rbc.q 

B 0C)O 'MarHqa-Nf'. Ten. fs MocKse (+ l07 495) 771-22-48. 

E-mail: tetrasystems@rambler.ru 

KHHIKIU; IlH'repile-r-uara3Hl http:/www.litera.by 

Cnpa6oHhoe padaa/e 

Ceplu qpocket Englishp 

M lrrpo lR la TaTIGHa BHKTOPOBHa 

M IIW HWCKHE * PM OBBIE 

rllAro llbl 

Yqe6ylslff cnpaBovlHylx 

OTBeTCTBeHHSI 3a BblrlycK C. B. f/ilslyt? 

KOMIJBIOTePHaJI BepcTxa K. H. #6JIzf 

rloauucalo B ueqa'rb 16.06.201 1. 

mopsfa'r 70x90 1/ . ByMaraau o:ceruoi rleqan'u. l'levla'rb ollceerslaH. 

31 Fcn. ueq. A. 3,5 l . Yq.-lf3a. n. 3,5. Tlpa- 3100 aK3. 3aKaa 1593. 

HaPIHO-TCXHHHCCKOC O6meCTBO C OITaHWHCHHOZ OTBCTCTBCHHOCTKIO 

tf-l-e-rpacuc'reMcp. JIH .N': 02330/0494056 o'r 03.02.2009. 

ya. Y eleaHoaopoelas. 9, 220014, r. MHHCK. Ten. 219-74-01, 

e-mail: rtsminsk@mail.ru, http://wwnwts.by. 

PCCHFUSHKaHCKOC FHHT3PHOC HDCQHPHHTHC 

lzl3zla-reabc-rso t BeaopyccxHz ,10M neHaTrf'y. 

qt 

JII'I N2 02330/0494179 ()T 03.04.2009. 

I'lp. HcaaBHcHvocTu, 79, 220013, r. MPIHCK.

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