PIJAC Poised for Growth - Pet Industry Joint Advisory Council
PIJAC Poised for Growth - Pet Industry Joint Advisory Council
PIJAC Poised for Growth - Pet Industry Joint Advisory Council
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4 <strong>PIJAC</strong><br />
6 LEGISLATIVE<br />
WHAT’S INSIDE<br />
& HERPS:<br />
UPDATES<br />
&<br />
REGULATORY NEWS<br />
8 EDUCATION/<br />
CERTIFICATION NEWS<br />
<strong>PIJAC</strong> <strong>Poised</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Growth</strong><br />
<strong>for</strong> the past several years, <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s<br />
Board of Directors has been<br />
working on a strategic plan <strong>for</strong><br />
the <strong>Council</strong>’s growth and future,<br />
including a transition of leadership.<br />
After 40 years of service to <strong>PIJAC</strong><br />
and the pet industry, and with the lease<br />
ending at <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s current offices in his law<br />
firm, our Executive Vice President/General<br />
Counsel Marshall Meyers will begin reducing<br />
his workload and time commitment<br />
to <strong>PIJAC</strong> in 2010. This timing prompted<br />
the Board to <strong>for</strong>malize a four-year growth<br />
plan to ensure <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s ongoing independence<br />
and continuity. The plan is designed<br />
<strong>for</strong> <strong>PIJAC</strong> to continue fulfilling its mission<br />
of promoting responsible pet ownership,<br />
fostering environmental stewardship, and<br />
ensuring the availability of pets.<br />
In developing the plan, the Board<br />
assessed how to rein<strong>for</strong>ce <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s position<br />
as the primary pet industry association<br />
dealing with live animal issues. This lead<br />
DID yoU NoTICE?<br />
<strong>PIJAC</strong> is testing a new tag line – Protecting <strong>Pet</strong>s & the<br />
<strong>Pet</strong> <strong>Industry</strong>.<br />
What do you think? We want to hear from you. You can:<br />
n Go to www.pijac.org and fill out an<br />
online survey.<br />
n Send an email to Members@pijac.org<br />
Your opinion is important to us –<br />
thanks in advance<br />
<strong>for</strong> your input!<br />
PROTECTING PETS AND THE PET INDUSTRY<br />
PUBLISHED BY THE PET INDUSTRY JOINT ADVISORY COUNCIL • SUMMER 2008 • VOLUME 29 • NUMBER 2<br />
to the creation of a new staff position: a<br />
President who will train under Mr. Meyers<br />
<strong>for</strong> at least a year and eventually succeed<br />
Mr. Meyers, leading <strong>PIJAC</strong> into our next<br />
era. The plan also includes the expansion<br />
of key components to increase <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s<br />
capacity <strong>for</strong> handling an ever-increasing<br />
workload.<br />
The proposed timeline starts with the<br />
hiring of the President, who will be charged<br />
with two top priorities. The first is further<br />
expanding <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s funding and membership<br />
so additional staff can be hired, initially<br />
in Government Affairs, and then in<br />
other program areas. The second is relocating<br />
<strong>PIJAC</strong> to its own offices by the time<br />
the current lease ends in spring of 2010.<br />
To ensure stability during this transition<br />
period, the American <strong>Pet</strong> Products Manufacturers<br />
Association (APPMA), the <strong>Pet</strong><br />
<strong>Industry</strong> Distributors Association (PIDA)<br />
and the World Wide <strong>Pet</strong> <strong>Industry</strong> Association<br />
(WWPIA) have each committed to<br />
<strong>PIJAC</strong>: WorkING <strong>for</strong> yoU<br />
We Go Where you Can't!<br />
The pet industry is a busy one! There are<br />
constantly meetings, conferences, conventions,<br />
symposia, hearings – the list goes<br />
on and on – that deal with issues important to<br />
our industry. <strong>PIJAC</strong> represents our industry<br />
at many of these events to ensure pets and<br />
the pet industry are protected. Here is a just a<br />
sample of the places <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s team has been in<br />
the last few months<br />
January 15 & 16: Marshall Meyers and<br />
Michael Maddox attended a Pennsylvania Dog<br />
Law <strong>Advisory</strong> Board meeting in Harrisburg, PA.<br />
continued on page 5<br />
help fund the new President’s position <strong>for</strong><br />
three years.<br />
The Government Affairs staff is slated<br />
to grow over three to four years with the<br />
addition of two to three junior Government<br />
Affairs Specialists. Each specialist,<br />
based in <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s Washington, DC offices,<br />
will be responsible <strong>for</strong> one region of the<br />
country. This will allow the specialists to<br />
cultivate closer relationships with members<br />
of our industry as well as legislators and<br />
regulators, helping increase <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s presence<br />
and enrich our work at the state and<br />
local levels. As funding becomes available,<br />
more staff will be brought on to support<br />
<strong>PIJAC</strong>’s other programs and initiatives.<br />
Long-term goals are to substantially<br />
increase <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s membership, non-dues<br />
income, and involvement in the <strong>Council</strong> by<br />
industry leaders. An additional key objective<br />
is expanding and enriching projects<br />
and programs such as HabitattitudeTM , the<br />
continued on page 2
<strong>PIJAC</strong> <strong>Poised</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Growth</strong><br />
continued from page 1<br />
Bd-Free ‘Phibs campaign, the Practice Safe<br />
RHEX campaign, and the National Reptile<br />
Improvement Plan through grants and special<br />
contributions.<br />
JDG Associates has been retained to conduct<br />
an executive search <strong>for</strong> the President.<br />
The search committee includes <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s<br />
Executive Committee - Elwyn Segrest<br />
(Segrest Farms), Frank Koch (Natural Balance),<br />
Ruth Jeffers (Jeffers<strong>Pet</strong> – represent-<br />
recent years have seen an increasing number<br />
of ef<strong>for</strong>ts to include provisions in the<br />
Farm Bill that have the potential <strong>for</strong> impacting<br />
the pet trade, usually not in a favorable<br />
way. <strong>PIJAC</strong> has generally been successful<br />
in quashing these initiatives, and that was<br />
the case again with this year’s Farm Bill (the<br />
Food, Conservation and Energy Act of 2008).<br />
Two amendments threatening separate segments<br />
of the pet trade were tacked onto the<br />
Senate version of the bill. The first barred<br />
puppy imports and the second could have<br />
shut down much of the reptile trade.<br />
The ban on puppy imports was only a<br />
part of a larger bill that had been initiated in<br />
the last Congress (<strong>Pet</strong> Animal Welfare Act),<br />
against which <strong>PIJAC</strong> testified be<strong>for</strong>e a Senate<br />
subcommittee. In bringing these proposals<br />
back again, Senator Richard Durbin<br />
(D-IL) chose the Farm Bill as a vehicle,<br />
rather than seeking passage in stand-alone<br />
legislation. <strong>PIJAC</strong> was involved in negotiations<br />
on the proposal prior to its submission<br />
and, while opposing the import ban<br />
as a matter of principle, was particularly<br />
concerned about the impact it would have<br />
on the state of Hawaii, which imports the<br />
majority of the puppies pet stores sell there.<br />
Of various provisions coming out of the<br />
PAWS process that were sought by Senator<br />
Durbin, including a mechanism <strong>for</strong> thirdparty<br />
inspections under the Animal Welfare<br />
Act, only the import restrictions survived.<br />
Because puppies are generally not imported<br />
<strong>for</strong> pet store sale in the United States,<br />
the practical implication of this restriction<br />
was limited. The exception, however, is in<br />
Hawaii which, because it is a rabies-free<br />
state, is barred by law from bringing pup-<br />
ing WWPIA), and Jeff Sutherland (Central<br />
<strong>Pet</strong>) – as well as Joel Adamson (Seargent’s<br />
– representing APPMA), Roger Lambert<br />
(Lambriar), Jim Heim (Central Garden and<br />
<strong>Pet</strong>), and Bill Brant (Gourmet Rodent).<br />
In a letter to <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s membership<br />
announcing the launch of the search, Mr.<br />
Segrest noted, “<strong>PIJAC</strong> has kept us all in<br />
business <strong>for</strong> almost 40 years. The new<br />
<strong>PIJAC</strong> will continue this and grow, as<br />
our industry needs. Your Board is implementing<br />
a plan to carry <strong>PIJAC</strong> <strong>for</strong>ward <strong>for</strong><br />
<strong>PIJAC</strong> successfully Protects <strong>Pet</strong> <strong>Industry</strong> from<br />
farm Bill Amendments<br />
pies in from anywhere in the continental<br />
United States.<br />
As a result, Hawaii pet stores are compelled<br />
to import their puppies from other jurisdictions<br />
that are also certified as rabies-free. A<br />
general ban against imports of puppies under<br />
6 months of age (which is what the Durbin<br />
amendment provides) would have virtually<br />
shut down the sale of pet store puppies in the<br />
state, even thought the ostensible purpose of<br />
the amendment isn’t even served by Hawaii<br />
imports. As a result of <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s extensive negotiations<br />
with Senator Durbin, as well as intensive<br />
lobbying of members of Congress, an<br />
exemption <strong>for</strong> Hawaii imports was developed<br />
and inserted into the bill. This exemption survived<br />
the conference committee, and the ban<br />
in the final bill does not apply to the “lawful<br />
importation of a dog into the state of Hawaii<br />
from the British Isles, Australia, Guam, or<br />
New Zealand in compliance with the applicable<br />
regulations of the State of Hawaii and<br />
the other requirements of this section.”<br />
Another Farm Bill initiative, intended to<br />
facilitate a repeal of the ban on selling turtles<br />
under 4 inches in carapace length, was crafted<br />
in such a way that it would likely have<br />
brought about a prohibition on the sale of<br />
myriad reptile species while doing nothing to<br />
legalize turtle sales. This amendment, mandating<br />
a determination as to the “prevalence<br />
of salmonella in each species of reptile and<br />
amphibian sold legally as a pet in the United<br />
States” would have had the effect of creating<br />
a ban on countless species. Indeed, had the<br />
measure passed in the final version of the<br />
Farm Bill, the Food and Drug Administration<br />
may have been required by law to ban the<br />
sale of virtually every pet reptile species in<br />
another 40 years. And the first, critical<br />
step is to put a person in place to lead the<br />
charge into <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s next era while respecting<br />
<strong>PIJAC</strong>’s rich history.”<br />
Announcements were also sent to members<br />
of the trade press, partner associations,<br />
and were posted on <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s website.<br />
Please visit www.pijac.org to read the<br />
press release and position announcement.<br />
Updates regarding the progress of the<br />
search will be posted on <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s website as<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation becomes available.n<br />
the country. <strong>PIJAC</strong> was successful in having<br />
this amendment stricken from the conference<br />
report, and it was not part of the final version<br />
of the bill passed by Congress.<br />
Because of his opposition to certain provisions<br />
of the Farm Bill, President Bush vetoed<br />
that legislation. But with majorities of 316 to<br />
108 in the House of Representatives and 82<br />
to 13 in the Senate, that veto was easily overridden<br />
and the measure enacted into law. n<br />
Meyers Testifies<br />
on the Nonnative<br />
Wildlife Invasion<br />
Prevention Act<br />
Del. Madeleine Z. Borallo (D-Guam)<br />
introduced the Nonnative Wildlife Invasion<br />
Prevention Act (H.R. 6311) in the U.S.<br />
House of Representatives on June 19. The<br />
bill as it’s written has major implications <strong>for</strong><br />
the pet industry.<br />
The bill calls <strong>for</strong> creating approved<br />
(“clean list”) and prohibited (“black list”)<br />
lists of non-native species, which has the<br />
potential to shut down any industry dealing<br />
with non-native species. It also sets the<br />
stage <strong>for</strong> more legislation aimed at limiting<br />
the trade of non-native species. With<br />
the likely addition of amendments, <strong>PIJAC</strong><br />
anticipates there will be additional meetings<br />
and hearings surrounding this complex<br />
issue. This debate will continue into the<br />
next session of Congress.<br />
<strong>PIJAC</strong>’s Executive Vice President/General<br />
Counsel Marshall Meyers testified on<br />
behalf of the pet industry at a hearing of<br />
the House Natural Resources Committee,<br />
Subcommittee on Fisheries, Wildlife, and<br />
Oceans. The only other witnesses repre-<br />
2 <strong>Pet</strong>Letter/Summer 2008
<strong>Pet</strong> Trade Pathway Toolkit: A Call<br />
<strong>for</strong> Contributors & sponsors<br />
Invasive species (harmful non-native organisms) are one of the<br />
major threats to native wildlife and habitats. The pet/aquaria<br />
trade has been identified as a substantial source of potentially<br />
invasive species; escaped or released pets and aquaria species can<br />
predate upon, compete with, or spread diseases and parasites to<br />
native wildlife. Aquaria dumping and water gardening can also be<br />
sources of invasive plants. The greatest risks of deliberate release<br />
of unwanted pets and aquaria species are likely associated with:<br />
n Consumers (pet owners, rather than commercial operations);<br />
n Non-regulated direct sales – such as sales through the internet<br />
and newspapers, hobbyist shows, flea markets, etc;<br />
n <strong>Pet</strong>s that are free or inexpensive;<br />
n Species which grow large, reproduce easily and in large numbers<br />
in captivity, have specialized dietary or other husbandry<br />
requirements, and have aggressive temperaments;<br />
and<br />
n Species ecologically suited to the geographic<br />
region in which they are maintained<br />
as pets.<br />
In order to minimize the invasion risk of the<br />
“pet/aquaria trade pathway,” member countries<br />
of the Convention on Biological Diversity<br />
(CBD) recently adopted a decision (May 2008)<br />
to collate case studies of best management<br />
practices that industries, governments, and<br />
others are taking to prevent the release, escape,<br />
and establishment of <strong>for</strong>mer pets and aquaria<br />
species. The CBD explicitly recognized <strong>PIJAC</strong><br />
and the Global Invasive Species Programme<br />
(GISP) as leaders in this process. Thus, the two<br />
organizations are now working together to<br />
develop a toolkit of regulatory and non-regulatory<br />
measures to minimize the introduction<br />
of animals, plants, pathogens, and parasites via<br />
the “pet/aquaria trade pathway.”<br />
Photo by Jamie K. ReaseR<br />
sented the Department of Interior and a<br />
number of state agencies.<br />
Marshall noted the pet industry’s ongoing<br />
concerns about invasive species, and<br />
called attention to the industry’s long history<br />
of proactively addressing the issue. His<br />
testimony focused on the bill’s oversimplified<br />
approach to a very complex problem<br />
and recommended more funding support<br />
and utilizing tools already in place. He<br />
also warned of the risk of slipping into a<br />
crisis mentality when dealing with invasive<br />
issues. Marshall closed his testimony by<br />
offering to work with the Subcommittee<br />
“in crafting more realistic legislation that<br />
will serve the public and affected industry<br />
alike….” Please see the Legislative & Regulatory<br />
News section on page 6 <strong>for</strong> more<br />
details of the bill and <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s testimony.<br />
A <strong>PIJAC</strong> <strong>Pet</strong>Alert summarizing the<br />
issue, its possible impact, and recommended<br />
action has been distributed, and can<br />
be found on the Breaking News page at<br />
www.pijac.org. Marshall’s testimony can<br />
be found in the Government Affairs section<br />
of www.pijac.org under Testimony. If<br />
you have questions or concerns regarding<br />
this bill, please contact Marshall by e-mail<br />
(mmeyers@pijac.org) or by phone (202-<br />
452-1525). n<br />
The final product will be modeled after the comprehensive<br />
GISP Toolkit (Invasive Alien Species: A Toolkit <strong>for</strong> Best Prevention<br />
and Management Practices; www.gisp.org) and made available<br />
in multiple <strong>for</strong>mats: executive summary (PDF and print)<br />
and as a complete publication (PDF and print-on-demand).<br />
Examples of case studies are available at http://www.pijac.org<br />
(click on Invasives Toolkit).<br />
At this time, <strong>PIJAC</strong> is seeking:<br />
n Additional case studies of relevant regulatory and non-regulatory<br />
measures from around the world.<br />
n Financial sponsors to assist in the development, design, and<br />
distribution of the toolkit. All sponsors will be acknowledged in<br />
the publication by name and logo.<br />
The budget <strong>for</strong> the project is approximately $75,000. <strong>PIJAC</strong><br />
is pleased to announce that the first co-sponsor, <strong>PIJAC</strong> Canada,<br />
had donated $5,000.<br />
For further in<strong>for</strong>mation or to contribute to the project, contact:<br />
Dr. Jamie K. Reaser, <strong>PIJAC</strong> Senior Science and Policy<br />
Advisor: pijacscience@nelsoncable.com. n<br />
Burmese pythons, such as this one, have become established in the Florida Everglades.<br />
<strong>Pet</strong>Letter/Summer 2008 3
<strong>PIJAC</strong> and Herps:<br />
UPDATEs<br />
BD-FREE ‘PHIBS<br />
since the campaign was launched in<br />
November 2007, the primary focus has<br />
been on fundraising. <strong>PIJAC</strong> has received a<br />
pledge of $6,000 from the <strong>Pet</strong> Care Trust to<br />
develop a website and associated campaign<br />
materials <strong>for</strong> the Bd-Free ‘Phibs campaign.<br />
An additional $480.00 was contributed by<br />
REPTILES Magazine in exchange <strong>for</strong> an<br />
article written on the amphibian pathogen<br />
and the campaign (see: http://www.<br />
reptilechannel.com/reptile-magazines/reptiles-magazine/may-2008/under-fire.aspx).<br />
APPMA will trademark the campaign logo<br />
as an in-kind contribution. In<strong>for</strong>mation on<br />
the campaign is currently available on the<br />
<strong>PIJAC</strong> website at: www.pijac.org (click on<br />
Bd-Free ‘Phibs).<br />
NoTICE of INqUIry oN BoAs,<br />
PyTHoNs, AND ANACoNDAs<br />
In January the US Fish and Wildlife Service<br />
released a Notice of Inquiry (NOI)<br />
through the Federal Register, calling <strong>for</strong><br />
biological and socio-economic data on three<br />
genera of large constrictors: Boas, Pythons,<br />
and Eunectes (Anaconda). The NOI was a<br />
direct response to a petition by the Florida<br />
South Water Management District to list<br />
the Burmese python as injurious wildlife<br />
under the Lacey Act. Between the time the<br />
NOI was released and responses were due<br />
(April 30th), <strong>PIJAC</strong> worked closely with the<br />
reptile and amphibian community to: 1)<br />
clarify the purpose of an NOI (as opposed to<br />
a proposed rule); 2) encourage constructive<br />
responses to the NOI by snake breeders,<br />
dealers, and keepers; and 3) solicit relevant<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation <strong>for</strong> <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s use in preparing its<br />
submission. REPTILES Magazine published<br />
an interview between Marshall Meyers and<br />
USFWS staff, <strong>PIJAC</strong> Members (Thanks Bob<br />
Ashley and Brian Potter!) hosted a listening<br />
session <strong>for</strong> snake breeders/retailers and<br />
keepers in Chicago, and ReptilesTV pub-<br />
lished an on-line video including interviews<br />
with Bill Brant and Jamie Reaser. <strong>PIJAC</strong> is<br />
working on scientific publications relevant<br />
to the NOI and will continue to interface<br />
with the USFWS as they review the in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />
they have already received. For a<br />
copy of <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s submission, visit the <strong>PIJAC</strong><br />
website and click on “Herp Info.”<br />
HABITATTITUDE <br />
P IJAC<br />
recently launched a new component<br />
to the Habitattitude campaign<br />
– with a focus on reptiles and amphibians.<br />
The new logo is available <strong>for</strong> viewing<br />
at www.pijac.org (click on Habitattitude).<br />
After aquatic animals and plants, reptiles<br />
and amphibians (and their parasites and<br />
pathogens) pose the greatest risk of becoming<br />
invasive species in the US (especially<br />
southern states) through the pet trade<br />
pathway. <strong>PIJAC</strong> anticipates that these<br />
taxonomic groups will be coming under<br />
more regulatory scrutiny in the future.<br />
The Habitattitude and Bd-Free ‘Phibs campaigns<br />
provide a means <strong>for</strong> reducing the<br />
unwanted pet releases and encouraging<br />
policy makers to find non-regulatory solutions<br />
where feasible. On June 3rd, Marshall<br />
Meyers and Jamie Reaser met with<br />
high level Department of Interior staff to<br />
initiate the process of establishing a <strong>PIJAC</strong>-<br />
DOI Memorandum of Understanding on<br />
the campaign, as well as opportunities <strong>for</strong><br />
a <strong>for</strong>mal “herp component” launch later<br />
this year.<br />
NATIoNAL rEPTILE IMProvEMENT PLAN<br />
(NrIP)<br />
on June 3rd and 4th, <strong>PIJAC</strong> hosted a<br />
working group of experts from the<br />
reptile and amphibian trade and veterinary<br />
medicine to review NRIP with a view<br />
toward making it more: 1) applicable to<br />
hobbyists as well as commercial enterprises,<br />
2) user friendly, 3) comprehensive (while<br />
maintaining a focus on health and safety<br />
issues), and 4) timely (in terms of technical<br />
updates and regulatory concerns). The<br />
group was extremely productive and will<br />
be working closely with <strong>PIJAC</strong> to ensure<br />
the program’s success through greater visibility,<br />
credibility, and inclusiveness. <strong>PIJAC</strong><br />
hopes to have a revised version of the Plan<br />
available by the end of the summer <strong>for</strong><br />
review and comment by <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s Governmental<br />
Affairs Committee and the initial<br />
group of people who worked on the original<br />
NRIP document.n<br />
WWPIA steps Up to<br />
support <strong>PIJAC</strong><br />
P IJAC has been representing the pet<br />
industry on live animal issues <strong>for</strong><br />
almost 40 years, relying heavily on membership<br />
dues to keep the organization<br />
going. A lot has<br />
happened in 40<br />
years, and membership<br />
numbers have<br />
reflected changes<br />
in our industry.<br />
To bolster <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s<br />
membership and<br />
financial support,<br />
the World Wide <strong>Pet</strong> <strong>Industry</strong> Association<br />
(WWPIA) has launched a “Membership<br />
Match” program. Through the program,<br />
WWPIA will match each new <strong>PIJAC</strong> membership<br />
with a financial contribution made<br />
on behalf of the new member. Through<br />
the first quarter of 2008, WWPIA donated<br />
$12,000 to match 92 new <strong>PIJAC</strong> members.<br />
“As an avid supporter of <strong>PIJAC</strong>, the<br />
Board of Directors of the World Wide <strong>Pet</strong><br />
<strong>Industry</strong> Association, Inc. unanimously<br />
voted that the organization needed<br />
greater support from the industry,” stated<br />
Doug Poindexter, President of WWPIA.<br />
“<strong>PIJAC</strong>’s ef<strong>for</strong>ts are vital to our trade and<br />
require support from both manufacturers<br />
and retailers to remain a leader in representing<br />
the interests of animal welfare.<br />
Our “Membership Match” program was<br />
created to enhance WWPIA’s longstanding<br />
financial commitment to the organization<br />
while also providing a plat<strong>for</strong>m designed<br />
to increase the <strong>PIJAC</strong> membership base.”<br />
<strong>PIJAC</strong>’s Marshall Meyers added, “This<br />
is another example of WWPIA’s long-term<br />
and significant support of the important<br />
role <strong>PIJAC</strong> plays in our industry.”<br />
In addition to the matching program,<br />
WWPIA has increased their own annual<br />
dues to <strong>PIJAC</strong> by 15% and has committed<br />
to an additional contribution of<br />
$50,000 per year <strong>for</strong> three years to support<br />
the Director of Membership position<br />
and membership development programs.<br />
<strong>PIJAC</strong> thanks WWPIA <strong>for</strong> initiating<br />
the “Membership Match” program, and<br />
<strong>for</strong> their unceasing support.n<br />
4 <strong>Pet</strong>Letter/Summer 2008
We Go Where you Can't!<br />
continued from page 1<br />
January 17: Michael attended a meeting<br />
on Capitol Hill in Sen. Richard Durbin's<br />
(D-Illinois) office on legislation to amend<br />
the Animal Welfare Act.<br />
February 17-22: Jamie Reaser and Marshall<br />
attended a meeting of the Subsidiary<br />
Body on Scientific, Technical and Technological<br />
Advice (SBSTTA) of the Convention<br />
on Biological Diversity (CBD) in Rome.<br />
February 25: Marshall met with representatives<br />
from Homeland Security to discuss<br />
invasive species concerns.<br />
February 27 & 28: Marshall participated<br />
in a meeting in Austin, TX hosted by<br />
the ASPCA regarding puppies and shelter<br />
issues.<br />
February 29: Marshall participated in<br />
a web conference panel, hosted by Kingsnake.com,<br />
to discuss the U.S. Fish and<br />
Wildlife Notice of Inquiry (NOI) regarding<br />
large constrictors.<br />
March 2-6: Marshall participated in a<br />
live animal transport meeting of the International<br />
Air Transport Association (IATA)<br />
at the World Cargo Symposium in Rome,<br />
Italy.<br />
March 20: Michael testified at a hearing<br />
about proposed mandatory spay-neuter<br />
legislation in Annapolis, MD.<br />
March 25: Jamie and Marshall participated<br />
in conference calls involving the<br />
Department of Interior regarding gathering<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation on large constrictors <strong>for</strong> the<br />
NOI.<br />
March 31–April 2: Marshall was in<br />
London <strong>for</strong> the IATA Live Animals and Perishables<br />
Board meeting to review changes<br />
to shipping standards.<br />
April 3 & 4: Michael attended a meeting<br />
in New Holland, PA on Dog Law rulemaking.<br />
April 9-11: Jamie was at the University<br />
of Notre Dame <strong>for</strong> an experts workshop on<br />
the pre-screening of live animal imports.<br />
Hosted by the CBD, among others.<br />
April 19-25: Marshall attended the<br />
CITES (Convention on International Trade<br />
in Endangered Species) Animals Committee<br />
meeting in Geneva, Switzerland.<br />
April 28: Marshall met with Senator Bill<br />
Nelson’s office (D-Florida) to discuss invasive<br />
species and constrictor issues.<br />
May 12 & 13: Michael met with legislators<br />
in Albany, NY on multiple bills, including<br />
legislation to ban "puppy mills".<br />
May 18-27: Jamie and Marshall attended<br />
the Convention on Biological Diversity’s<br />
9th Conference of the Parties, Bonn, Germany.<br />
Please see the "<strong>Pet</strong> Trade Pathway<br />
Toolkit" article on page 3.<br />
May 22-25: Marshall and Jamie attended<br />
Interzoo, Nuremburg, Germany. Marshall<br />
received the Ornamental Fish International<br />
Award 2008 <strong>for</strong> his 38 years of service to<br />
the pet industry.<br />
June 3: Jamie and Marshall met with<br />
Paul Hoffman, an Assistant Secretary at<br />
the Department of the Interior to discuss<br />
enhancing the implementation of Habitattitude.<br />
June 3 & 4: Two-day meeting at <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s<br />
office with members of the herp community<br />
to review the National Reptile<br />
Improvement Plan (NRIP) and make recommendations<br />
to more widely implement<br />
the plan.<br />
June 4: Marshall, accompanied by <strong>PIJAC</strong><br />
members Collette and Dan Sutherland and<br />
Eugene Bessette, met with staff from the<br />
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to discuss<br />
export permits <strong>for</strong> CITES Appendix 2 captive-bred<br />
wildlife.<br />
June 10 & 11: Jamie participated in<br />
a Great Lakes Commission workshop on<br />
potentially invasive organisms in trade in<br />
Detroit, Michigan<br />
June 11: Marshall met with representatives<br />
from USFWS and a local university<br />
professor to plan meetings to discuss<br />
Habitattitude and other green marketing<br />
opportunities with major retailers.<br />
June 12: Marshall participated in an<br />
Albany meeting of the New York Invasive<br />
Species <strong>Council</strong>. Marshall has been<br />
appointed to a team <strong>for</strong>med to review data<br />
and work on producing lists of prohibited<br />
and non-regulated species.<br />
June 17 & 18: Michael attended a hearing<br />
in Harrisburg, PA on Dog Law legislation.<br />
June 18: Marshall met with USFWS<br />
about how to improve marketing of Habitattitude.<br />
June 18 & 19: Jamie participated in<br />
a workshop in Marathon Key, Florida<br />
on establishing an early detection/rapid<br />
response program <strong>for</strong> marine ornamentals<br />
in Florida. Co-sponsored by the National<br />
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration<br />
(NOAA), US Geological Survey (USGS),<br />
and The Reef Environmental Education<br />
Foundation (REEF).<br />
June 20: Jamie and Marshall, joined by<br />
<strong>PIJAC</strong> Board Member Bill Brant and <strong>PIJAC</strong><br />
member Eugene Bessette, met with senior<br />
park service staff at Everglades National<br />
Park to discuss the issue of Burmese<br />
pythons in the Everglades.<br />
June 26: Marshall was the only nongovernmental<br />
witness testifying in front of<br />
the House Natural Resources Subcommittee<br />
on Fisheries, Wildlife, and Oceans about<br />
the proposed Nonnative Wildlife Invasion<br />
Prevention Act.<br />
July 2: Marshall met with Senior USFWS<br />
official regarding Habitattitude as well as<br />
his June 26 testimony.<br />
July 7 & 8: Marshall hosted a meeting<br />
in San Diego to develop pet store guidelines<br />
required under the new Cali<strong>for</strong>nia <strong>Pet</strong><br />
Store Animal Care act that becomes effective<br />
January 1, 2009.<br />
July 10: Marshall, Jamie, Bill Brant, and<br />
several <strong>PIJAC</strong> members met with the U.S.<br />
Department of Agriculture (USDA) regarding<br />
the threat of ticks coming into the U.S.<br />
with imported animals.<br />
July 13-16: Jamie represented <strong>PIJAC</strong> at<br />
the Society <strong>for</strong> Conservation Biology annual<br />
meeting in Chattanooga, TN. n<br />
<strong>PIJAC</strong> receives<br />
Proceeds from<br />
Golf Tournament<br />
T he 4th Allan L. Levey Golf Tournament,<br />
to benefit <strong>PIJAC</strong>, was<br />
held at Torrey Pines South Golf<br />
Course in conjunction with Global<br />
<strong>Pet</strong> Expo. 152 golfers participated,<br />
resulting in almost $43,000 <strong>for</strong><br />
<strong>PIJAC</strong>. Thanks to all who participated<br />
in this great event!<br />
And mark your calendar <strong>for</strong> next<br />
year – the 5th Allan L. Levey Golf<br />
Tournament will be held on Wednesday,<br />
February 11, 2009 at the Champions<br />
Gate Golf Club in Orlando.n<br />
<strong>Pet</strong>Letter/Summer 2008 5
Legislative & regulatory News<br />
fEDErAL NEWs<br />
Congress. In late June <strong>PIJAC</strong> testified be<strong>for</strong>e<br />
a subcommittee of the House Committee<br />
on Natural Resources in opposition to HR<br />
6311. The Nonnative Wildlife Invasion<br />
Prevention Act is intended to address real<br />
concerns about species imported into the<br />
US that then have the potential to threaten<br />
native ecosystems if released into the wild.<br />
The manner in which this bill is crafted,<br />
however, would result in an outright ban of<br />
all nonnative species unless and until they<br />
are shown not to have invasive potential.<br />
<strong>PIJAC</strong> noted that this was the resurrection<br />
of a failed approach initiated three decades<br />
ago when <strong>PIJAC</strong> successfully battled to stop<br />
implementation of a “low risk” wildlife list.<br />
The testimony further emphasized that the<br />
US Fish and Wildlife Service would be confronted<br />
with an impossible task of conducting<br />
“risk assessments on more than 10,000<br />
species currently in trade, many of which are<br />
not even scientifically identified to the species<br />
level let alone extensively studied” and<br />
the law would, pending completion of such<br />
assessments, “shut down a number of industries<br />
dependent upon nonnative species.”<br />
<strong>PIJAC</strong> urged the subcommittee to take<br />
into consideration the findings and recommendations<br />
of the National Invasive<br />
Species Management Plan and the Aquatic<br />
Nuisance Species Task Force, which,<br />
among other things, relied heavily on the<br />
input of stakeholder groups to develop<br />
a rational system <strong>for</strong> addressing imports.<br />
Any such rational process, <strong>PIJAC</strong> testified,<br />
must ensure that screening or risk<br />
analysis is “carefully constructed to ensure<br />
that the analysis is science-based, credible,<br />
transparent, involves stakeholders, and<br />
evaluates and promotes viable management<br />
policies.” This analysis must also take<br />
into account socio-economic and other<br />
benefits as well as harm. The proposed<br />
legislation doesn’t do that, argued <strong>PIJAC</strong>,<br />
and should be redrafted to take a more<br />
practical and effective approach to dealing<br />
with potential invasive species that<br />
won’t unnecessarily harm significant sectors<br />
of the economy. Saying that “the bill<br />
assigns such an impossible task to an agency<br />
woefully bereft of resources <strong>for</strong> the job,<br />
and holds hostage several vital sectors of<br />
a challenged economy,” <strong>PIJAC</strong> concluded<br />
that “the bill as currently crafted sets the<br />
USFWS up <strong>for</strong> failure [and] would not<br />
visit upon the public the beneficial results<br />
to which it aspires.” The testimony called<br />
instead <strong>for</strong> creation of a working group<br />
involving various stakeholders whose recommendations<br />
could result in feasible legislation.<br />
There is no scheduled action <strong>for</strong><br />
the bill at this time.<br />
UsDA. A proposed rulemaking by USDA<br />
would amend Animal Welfare Act regulations<br />
to incorporate a minimum age<br />
requirement <strong>for</strong> transport of all animals<br />
covered by the act (except birds). Currently<br />
the regulations place an age restriction on<br />
certain animals, such as dogs and cats, but<br />
there is no all-encompassing rule. Although<br />
the rule is being justified as ensuring that<br />
animals are properly weaned prior to transport,<br />
the minimum eight-week restriction<br />
proposed by the Department would mean<br />
that the time restriction would exceed the<br />
normal weaning age <strong>for</strong> a number of species<br />
covered under the act. Limited exemptions<br />
would apply <strong>for</strong> transport to research<br />
facilities <strong>for</strong> specified purposes, and <strong>for</strong><br />
unweaned animals transported with their<br />
mother <strong>for</strong> routine medical care. The agency<br />
“speculates” that the proposed rule would<br />
have negligible economic impact on dealers<br />
and breeders, notwithstanding the fact that<br />
breeders would be compelled to keep some<br />
animals well past the time when they could<br />
otherwise be shipped without risk to their<br />
health. The Department set a deadline of<br />
July 8, 2008 <strong>for</strong> submission of comments<br />
from the public in response to the proposal.<br />
<strong>PIJAC</strong> submitted testimony on behalf of the<br />
pet industry.<br />
sTATE NEWs<br />
Cali<strong>for</strong>nia. Legislation that would mandate<br />
the spaying or neutering of dogs and<br />
cats was again amended, producing a 9th<br />
iteration of the bill since its initial introduction.<br />
AB 1634 no longer establishes a general<br />
requirement to sterilize pets, but<br />
does include mandatory sterilization<br />
<strong>for</strong> dogs or cats that have been<br />
impounded or received complaints<br />
on multiple occasions.<br />
The current version<br />
provides fines <strong>for</strong> owners<br />
of impounded unspayed/unneutered dogs<br />
and cats, as well as provisions that would<br />
compel sterilization of the animal under<br />
specified circumstances, which could include<br />
unsubstantiated complaints. And there is<br />
no opportunity to have a hearing or otherwise<br />
challenge the outcome. Due process<br />
is not part of the process. <strong>PIJAC</strong> opposed<br />
the mandatory sterilization requirements of<br />
earlier versions of the bill, but still has concerns<br />
about due process deficiencies of the<br />
amended bill, which was heard at a June<br />
25th hearing be<strong>for</strong>e the Senate Committee<br />
on Local Government. The Local Government<br />
Committee passed the bill, and it was<br />
re-referred to the Senate Appropriations<br />
Committee on July 1. The bill passed the<br />
Senate Appropriations Committee on July<br />
14th and is on its second reading in the Senate.<br />
Please check the Breaking News page at<br />
www.pijac.org <strong>for</strong> updates.<br />
Cali<strong>for</strong>nia Senate Bill 986 amends the<br />
Cali<strong>for</strong>nia <strong>Pet</strong> Store Animal Care Act<br />
by clarifying the definition of “pet store” as<br />
well as euthanasia of feeder animals. The<br />
bill is currently in the Assembly, where it<br />
is going through its third reading. It will<br />
most likely be voted on in the Assembly,<br />
and then sent back to the Senate <strong>for</strong> concurrence<br />
in the Assembly amendments.<br />
Updates will be posted on the Breaking<br />
News page at www.pijac.org.<br />
Colorado. A bill that would have allowed<br />
<strong>for</strong> both economic and noneconomic damages<br />
<strong>for</strong> the “loss of companionship” of a companion<br />
animal, with a $25,000 cap on recovery,<br />
was stripped of those offending provisions<br />
be<strong>for</strong>e being passed into law. An<br />
early version of HB 1308 found<br />
that “harm to companion or<br />
assistance animals is an increasing<br />
problem <strong>for</strong> Colorado pet owners” and<br />
that “current laws do not adequately address<br />
the recovery of damages <strong>for</strong> harm caused” to<br />
companion animals. <strong>PIJAC</strong> opposes noneconomic<br />
damages <strong>for</strong> pets because such damages<br />
typically aren’t even available in wrongful<br />
death <strong>for</strong> people, and establishment of this<br />
type of damage award in law would substantially<br />
increase the cost of veterinary care and<br />
pet products <strong>for</strong> all pet owners.<br />
Georgia. Proposed pet warranty legislation<br />
died in the House Committee on Agriculture<br />
and Consumer Affairs. HB 1194<br />
6 <strong>Pet</strong>Letter/Summer 2008
would have imposed requirements on any<br />
person importing pet dogs or cats into the<br />
state <strong>for</strong> resale, and provided remedies to<br />
buyers of a dog or cat that is certified<br />
by a veterinarian to be unfit<br />
<strong>for</strong> purchase. Consumers would<br />
have access to remedies similar<br />
to those found in other state pet<br />
warranty laws, including a choice<br />
of either returning the animal <strong>for</strong> a refund<br />
and reimbursement of veterinary costs<br />
related to the veterinarian's certification,<br />
exchanging the animal and reimbursement<br />
of veterinary costs, or keeping the animal<br />
and receiving reimbursement <strong>for</strong> veterinary<br />
costs of treatment.<br />
Hawaii. The Governor signed SB 3203,<br />
which makes a person guilty of “animal<br />
hoarding” if he or she possesses more than<br />
20 dogs and/or cats at a time and fails to<br />
provide necessary sustenance <strong>for</strong><br />
each dog or cat, as well as failing<br />
to “correct the conditions<br />
under which the<br />
dogs or cats are living”<br />
where these conditions<br />
are injurious to<br />
the health of the dogs, cats, or owner. By<br />
couching legislation in terms of the number<br />
of animals owned, the act could motivate<br />
allegations of “hoarding” against pet stores.<br />
Massachusetts. Legislation to which <strong>PIJAC</strong><br />
testified in opposition earlier this year was<br />
favorably reported by the <strong>Joint</strong> Community<br />
Development and Small Business Committee<br />
without amendments. HB 147 would<br />
mandate that “every person engaged in the<br />
business of operating a<br />
pet shop and selling pet<br />
animals [must] display<br />
and provide free basic<br />
care in<strong>for</strong>mation on all<br />
birds, mammals, reptiles, amphibians and<br />
fish sold on the premises.” While Cali<strong>for</strong>nia<br />
has in effect a statute with a similar mandate,<br />
the way that law requires in<strong>for</strong>mation to<br />
be provided is substantially different. Under<br />
this proposal, pet stores could be subject to<br />
liability <strong>for</strong> providing care in<strong>for</strong>mation when<br />
they have no control over the content of the<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation, and may even deem it to be<br />
inaccurate. HB 147 provides that the Massachusetts<br />
Board of Registration in Veterinary<br />
Medicine shall develop the care in<strong>for</strong>mation,<br />
and no opportunity <strong>for</strong> input from pet stores<br />
is permitted in the bill. The measure was sent<br />
to the House Committee on Ways and Means<br />
but has not yet been set <strong>for</strong> a hearing.<br />
Pennsylvania. In June <strong>PIJAC</strong> submitted<br />
testimony be<strong>for</strong>e the House Committee on<br />
Agriculture and Rural Affairs on House Bill<br />
2525. This legislation,<br />
proposed by the Rendell<br />
administration, has<br />
incorporated many of<br />
the provisions that were<br />
initially in a Department<br />
of Agriculture proposed regulation. That<br />
proposed rulemaking was withdrawn in the<br />
face of thousands of comments received by<br />
the department, many expressing opposition<br />
to numerous different sections of the<br />
proposal. <strong>PIJAC</strong> and others in the pet trade<br />
have been working with the department<br />
to resolve problems with the original proposal,<br />
and many changes were made prior<br />
to introduction of HB 2525. Since that time,<br />
additional amendments have been made<br />
to the bill. Provisions that would have had<br />
a severe adverse impact on pet stores have<br />
been remedied, as have some others. However,<br />
because problems with the bill remain,<br />
<strong>PIJAC</strong> was compelled to offer qualified<br />
opposition in its testimony. The Committee<br />
reported the bill, and it was sent to the<br />
Committee on Rules. <strong>PIJAC</strong> has submitted<br />
a number of further proposed amendments.<br />
As of this writing, the committee has not yet<br />
acted on the bill.<br />
virginia. The legislature<br />
passed, and the Governor<br />
signed, a bill that limits<br />
the number of dogs<br />
a commercial breeder<br />
may maintain. HB<br />
538 defines a commercial dog breeder as<br />
any person who maintains 30 or more adult<br />
female dogs <strong>for</strong> the “primary purpose” of<br />
selling their offspring as companion animals.<br />
Such persons may not maintain more than<br />
50 dogs over the age of one year <strong>for</strong> breeding<br />
purposes, and must comply with various<br />
other provisions, including new recordkeeping<br />
requirements.<br />
Also passing into law this session was HB<br />
1331, which amended many sections of<br />
existing statutes effecting pet owners, breeders<br />
and pet stores as well as those who sell<br />
commercial feed. Among these are provisions<br />
covering animal care (such as housing,<br />
feeding, watering and exercise of pets), the<br />
pet warranty law covering persons buying<br />
dogs from pet retailers, requirements<br />
<strong>for</strong> boarding establishments, animal cruelty<br />
law, and en<strong>for</strong>cement provisions (including<br />
police powers). n<br />
APPMA 50th<br />
Anniversary Gala<br />
Benefits <strong>PIJAC</strong><br />
G lobal <strong>Pet</strong><br />
Expo 2008<br />
kicked off<br />
with a gala in<br />
honor of APP-<br />
MA’s 50th Anniversary. Proceeds<br />
from the gala, hosted by <strong>Pet</strong> Business,<br />
were donated to <strong>PIJAC</strong>. <strong>PIJAC</strong><br />
thanks <strong>Pet</strong> Business, APPMA, and<br />
all who attended the gala <strong>for</strong> their<br />
ongoing support! n<br />
<strong>Pet</strong>Letter/Summer 2008 7
Education/Certification News<br />
Congratulations to the following people who recently earned <strong>PIJAC</strong> Animal Specialist<br />
Credentials. If you’re interested in <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s Certification program, please visit our website at<br />
www.pijac.org. For additional in<strong>for</strong>mation, please contact Nancy Knutson at 202-452-1525<br />
or email Nancy at NKnutson@pijac.org.<br />
AvIAN (CAs)<br />
Abarca, Christine<br />
Ontario, CA<br />
Abbott, S. August<br />
Fair Oaks, CA<br />
Allen, Jonathan<br />
Walpole, MA<br />
Alvarado, Tina<br />
Chino Hills, CA<br />
Ambrose, Angel<br />
Temecula, CA<br />
Anderson, John<br />
Cody<br />
Simi Valley, CA<br />
Ace, Ashley<br />
Nuevo, CA<br />
Arredondo, Lorraine<br />
Pasadena, CA<br />
Arreola, Leo<br />
Wilmington, CA<br />
Arthur, Christopher<br />
E.<br />
Whittier, CA<br />
Babcock, Derek<br />
Troy, MI<br />
Barragan, Delia M.<br />
West Covina, CA<br />
Baroni, Jennifer<br />
Etiwanda, CA<br />
Beard, Stephanie<br />
Richfield, MN<br />
Beck, Melissa Rose<br />
Chino Hills, CA<br />
Belmonte, Rocco S.<br />
Westminster, CA<br />
Berberich, Edward<br />
B,<br />
Modesto, CA<br />
Berkley, Becky<br />
Fresno, CA<br />
Bernat, Carol<br />
Duncansville, PA<br />
Bohn, Pamela<br />
Edison, NJ<br />
Boltwood, Jesse M.<br />
Modesto, CA<br />
Boyd, Tracy<br />
Lakewood, CA<br />
Brown, Cheryl<br />
Orlando, FL<br />
Brown, Stephanie<br />
Sand City, CA<br />
Bustamante, Norma<br />
Whittier, CA<br />
Carlo, Katie<br />
San Diego, CA<br />
Carranza, Josephine<br />
Riverside, CA<br />
Carvalho, Kara<br />
Kensington, CT<br />
Caslin, Michelle K.<br />
Hawthorne, CA<br />
Cerrato, Christine<br />
Los Angeles, CA<br />
Chapman, Chad L.<br />
Inglewood, CA<br />
Chavez, Mario<br />
Los Angeles, CA<br />
Chiu, Wan H.<br />
San Jose, CA<br />
Christopher, Nicola<br />
Palm Desert, CA<br />
Cimino, Patricia<br />
Toms River, NJ<br />
Clark, Maurice<br />
S. San Francisco, CA<br />
Clemmons, Timothy<br />
Woodbridge, VA<br />
Collar, Michael A.<br />
Tujunga, CA<br />
Cortez, Manuel<br />
<strong>Industry</strong>, CA<br />
Couto, Mary<br />
San Diego, CA<br />
Cross, Sherri<br />
Flint, MI<br />
Culpepper, Candace<br />
Shanae<br />
Bay City, MI<br />
Dancosse, Patricia<br />
New Bed<strong>for</strong>d, MA<br />
Daw, Jessica<br />
Simi Valley, CA<br />
Denny, Haven<br />
Huntington Beach,<br />
CA<br />
Dixon, Naomi J.<br />
Santa Monica, CA<br />
Dotzler, Leslie<br />
Poway, CA<br />
Drummond, Jennifer<br />
Orlando, FL<br />
Duran, Tanya M.<br />
Montebello, CA<br />
Ellegard, Denise<br />
Wildomar, CA<br />
Eugenio, Christopher<br />
L.<br />
San Pedro, CA<br />
Everett, Ken<br />
Jackson, CA<br />
Jarrah, Amber<br />
Simi Valley, CA<br />
Faust, Susan Leigh<br />
Torrance, CA<br />
Feder, Kimberly<br />
Atlanta, GA<br />
Flint, Katherine<br />
San Bernardino, CA<br />
French, Kit<br />
Anza, CA<br />
Gagliarod, Mary Kay<br />
Ramona, CA<br />
Gern, William<br />
National City, CA<br />
Giamario, Kendra L.<br />
Los Angeles, CA<br />
Gomez, Elsa<br />
Los Angeles, CA<br />
Gonzalez, Denise<br />
Bell, CA<br />
Graves, Shelia<br />
Camarillo, CA<br />
Gray, Ronald<br />
Clayton, CA<br />
Guadarrama, Laura<br />
Van Nuys, CA<br />
Guillen, Yvu<br />
El Monte, CA<br />
Gurierrez, LaDonna<br />
Lawndale, CA<br />
Gutierrez, Kelly L.<br />
Bakersfield, CA<br />
Hale, Duane<br />
Oxnard, CA<br />
Hammond, Heather<br />
Anne<br />
San Pedro, CA<br />
Hayes, Lyndsay<br />
Nichole<br />
Chino Hills, CA<br />
Henderson, Mary A.<br />
Poway, CA<br />
Hernandez, Jose<br />
Los Angeles, CA<br />
Hogan, Michelle<br />
Vallejo, CA<br />
Hubbard, Kathryn<br />
Anaheim, CA<br />
Huemer, Gloria W.<br />
Westlake Village, CA<br />
Huston, Barbara<br />
Leesburg, FL<br />
Huttner, Heather<br />
Garden Grove, CA<br />
Janacito, Kevin M.<br />
Hawthorne, CA<br />
Jennings-Bowen,<br />
Robin<br />
Hart<strong>for</strong>d, CT<br />
Johnson, Angela<br />
Andover, MN<br />
Johnson, Anne<br />
Flores<br />
Camarillo, CA<br />
Jones, Rosa<br />
Rapid City, SD<br />
Jones, Shawna<br />
Downey, CA<br />
Kalb, Jennifer<br />
Mission Viejo, CA<br />
Kautz, Maryann S.<br />
Corona, CA<br />
Keimel, Lisa<br />
Corona, CA<br />
Kekos, John<br />
Wildomar, CA<br />
Kendall, Josh<br />
West Hills, CA<br />
Kerns, De Ette<br />
North Hills, CA<br />
Key, Karen<br />
Chatsworth, CA<br />
Kilpatrick, Grace<br />
San Diego, CA<br />
King, David Allen<br />
San Gabriel, CA<br />
King, Kyle<br />
Chino Hills, CA<br />
King, Taren<br />
Yorba Linda, CA<br />
Kler, H. Joseph<br />
Zephyrhills, FL<br />
Knight-Trevor,<br />
Denise<br />
Brentwood, CA<br />
Kononchuk,<br />
Natasha<br />
Apopka, FL<br />
Kothari, Marage<br />
<strong>Industry</strong>, CA<br />
Labbe, Jennifer<br />
Kensington, CT<br />
LaCour, Michelle<br />
Gardena, CA<br />
LaPrise, Shannon<br />
Berkley, MI<br />
Laurel, Paul B.<br />
Carson, CA<br />
Leideritz, Robin<br />
Irvine, CA<br />
Levasseur, Natalie<br />
Berlin, MA<br />
Lopez, Viridiana<br />
Oceanside, CA<br />
Loraas, Stefanie<br />
Moreno Valley, CA<br />
Lowery, Monica<br />
Clayton, CA<br />
Macissaac, Dan<br />
San Diego, CA<br />
Marshall, Terry<br />
Hacienda Heights, CA<br />
McCray, Melissa<br />
Temecula, CA<br />
McElvoy, Wendy<br />
Chino Hills, CA<br />
McKay, Jennifer<br />
West Paris, ME<br />
Mendoza, Nathalie<br />
Simi Valley, CA<br />
Mercer, Leyann N.<br />
Palm Springs, CA<br />
Miceli, Karen<br />
Kensington, CT<br />
Miles, Josiah<br />
San Diego, CA<br />
Mitchell, Jacob<br />
Temecula, CA<br />
Monge, Ryan<br />
Concord, CA<br />
Montavo, Brett<br />
Torrance, CA<br />
Mora, Jose L.<br />
Chula Vista, CA<br />
Morton, Robin<br />
Culver City, CA<br />
Moses, Jamie<br />
Rancho Santa Margarita,<br />
CA<br />
Motyer, Emma<br />
Santa Barbara, CA<br />
Mullins, Lisa<br />
Manassas, VA<br />
Murphy, Mary Ann<br />
Poway, CA<br />
Nagy, Nickol E.<br />
Wildomar, CA<br />
Napolitano, Michelle<br />
Kensington, CT<br />
Nationalesta, Mark<br />
Steven<br />
Los Angeles, CA<br />
Nomi, Emily<br />
San Jose, CA<br />
Novak, Sara<br />
Del Mar, CA<br />
Palmer, Pat<br />
Bonita, CA<br />
Parish, Melisa<br />
Minneapolis, MN<br />
Peralta, Carlos<br />
Hawthorne, CA<br />
Pierson, Kitt (Mary)<br />
Minneapolis, MN<br />
Pilgrim, Candace<br />
Vallejo, CA<br />
Poloni, Brittany<br />
Rose<br />
Chino Hills, CA<br />
Potter, Debbie<br />
El Cajon, CA<br />
Preciado, Adrian<br />
Chula Vista, CA<br />
Provencher, Leah<br />
Chino Hills, CA<br />
Pryslek, Cynthia A.<br />
Boiling Springs, SC<br />
Quinones, Jason M.<br />
Desert Hot Springs,<br />
CA<br />
Quintero, Claudia<br />
Cudahy, CA<br />
Raaseld, Jennifer<br />
Riverside, CA<br />
Ramirez, Geneva<br />
Marie<br />
Bellflower, CA<br />
Ramirez, Monica<br />
Los Angeles, CA<br />
Read, Tammy<br />
Cherie<br />
Walnut Creek, CA<br />
Reed, Matthew A.<br />
Lawndale, CA<br />
Richards-Eastham,<br />
Leanne<br />
Bellbrook, OH<br />
Rico, Rita<br />
Hawthorne, CA<br />
Rodenburg, Sarah L.<br />
Clayton, CA<br />
Rodriguez, Barbara<br />
Moreno Valley, CA<br />
Romero, Maria<br />
Lafayette, CA<br />
Romo, Todd Blair<br />
North Hollywood, CA<br />
Roney, Shanna<br />
Ypsilanti, MI<br />
Rose, Kristine R.<br />
Fair Oaks, CA<br />
Rose, Ryan Steven<br />
Simi Valley, CA<br />
Rosenan, Jilliam<br />
Indio, CA<br />
Ross, Megan<br />
La Habra, CA<br />
Ruelas, Christina<br />
Palmdale, CA<br />
Sabedra, George A.<br />
Covina, CA<br />
Sacks, Jaqueline<br />
Cambridge, MA<br />
Sakamoto, Susan<br />
Charlotte<br />
Livermore, CA<br />
Sandoval, Norma<br />
Inglewood, CA<br />
Santchez-Fitzgerald,<br />
Kathy<br />
Pasadena, CA<br />
Schowalter, Charles<br />
Temecula, CA<br />
Schular, Linda<br />
La Habra, CA<br />
Shannon, Michelle<br />
Kingsburg, CA<br />
Shaver, Ron<br />
Spanish Fork, UT<br />
Shrewsbury,<br />
Michelle<br />
Oakhurst, NJ<br />
Simmerman, Tiffany<br />
L.<br />
Maneca, CA<br />
Skagerberg, Jennifer<br />
Rialto, CA<br />
Sloan, Summer<br />
Lakeside, CA<br />
Slominski, Rickie L.<br />
Clayton, CA<br />
Smith, Teesha<br />
Chino Hills, CA<br />
Spina, Wendy<br />
Bergenfield, NJ<br />
Stang, Shainna<br />
Simi Valley, CA<br />
Strait, Jennifer<br />
San Antonio, TX<br />
Stringer, Cherise<br />
Los Angeles, CA<br />
Stringer, Janielle<br />
Walnut Creek, CA<br />
Strosnider, Lee<br />
Chino Hills, CA<br />
Stulting, Joseph<br />
Robert<br />
Palmdale, CA<br />
Talai, Freddie<br />
Los Angeles, CA<br />
Taylor, Jamie Lee<br />
San Francisco, CA<br />
Tehada, Julie<br />
Alameda, CA<br />
Thomas, Farima<br />
Palmdale, CA<br />
Torio, Terry<br />
Santee, CA<br />
Trulock, Lenora<br />
Lynn<br />
Ridgecrest, CA<br />
Trump, Molly Ann<br />
Martinez, CA<br />
Tufano, Lisa Marie<br />
Rancho Cucamonga,<br />
CA<br />
Valle, Sonia<br />
Chino Hills, CA<br />
Van Zile, Karen<br />
Bellflower, CA<br />
Vanegas, Maria<br />
Rancho Cucamonga,<br />
CA<br />
Vargas, Amanda<br />
Montebello, CA<br />
Vasquez, Mirna<br />
Studio City, CA<br />
Vassallo, Gordon<br />
Arthur<br />
San Francisco, CA<br />
Veach, Erik<br />
Santa Monica, CA<br />
Vincent, Patricia<br />
Lompac, CA<br />
Vu, Thi<br />
Glendale, CA<br />
Wagers, Brenda<br />
Corona, CA<br />
Ward, Chris<br />
Oceanside, CA<br />
Welch, Kiim<br />
Anoka, MN<br />
Wheelwright, Rona-<br />
Leigh<br />
Sandy, UT<br />
Wilbur, Joyce<br />
South Easton, MA<br />
Williams, David<br />
Pell Lake, WI<br />
Williams, Vicki<br />
Boerne, TX<br />
Wilson, Bettine<br />
Chula Vista, CA<br />
Zanardi, Monica<br />
Cedron<br />
Miami, FL<br />
Zeldin, Annette<br />
Culver City, CA<br />
CANINE (CCs)<br />
Colon, Suzan<br />
Old Bridge, NJ<br />
Cristiano, Beth A.<br />
Harrison, NY<br />
Oquendo, Mary<br />
Danbury, CT<br />
frEsHWATEr<br />
(Cffs)<br />
Spangler, Jason<br />
Carl Junction, MO<br />
Spangler, Michael<br />
Joplin, MO<br />
rEPTILE (Crs)<br />
Stratton-Copley,<br />
Dana<br />
Ft. Pierce, FL<br />
8 <strong>Pet</strong>Letter/Summer 2008
<strong>PIJAC</strong> Plays key<br />
role in Live Animal<br />
Imports Conference<br />
Invasive species are non-native species that<br />
cause or have the potential to cause harm<br />
to the environment, economy, or human<br />
health. Increasingly, regulators and environmental<br />
activists are blaming pet owners and<br />
the pet industry <strong>for</strong> the establishment of<br />
invasive species, especially ornamental fish,<br />
reptiles, and amphibians. <strong>PIJAC</strong> recognizes<br />
that the pet trade has been a contributing<br />
factor in some circumstances and has<br />
become a world leader in ef<strong>for</strong>ts to educate<br />
the industry and pet owners on the importance<br />
of protecting the environment by finding<br />
alternatives to the release of unwanted<br />
pets. <strong>PIJAC</strong> has also been working closely<br />
with governmental and non-governmental<br />
organizations to develop science-based policies<br />
and non-regulatory measures that support<br />
the environment, as well as the public’s<br />
ability to benefit from having companion<br />
animals in their lives.<br />
On May 8-10, the University of Notre<br />
Dame hosted an international conference<br />
on the pre-screening of live animal imports<br />
(pets in particular). The meeting was coorganized<br />
by the Convention on Biological<br />
Diversity (CBD), IUCN Invasive Species<br />
Specialist Group (ISSG), and the Global<br />
Invasive Species Programme (GISP), and<br />
co-sponsored by several other organizations,<br />
including <strong>PIJAC</strong> (with support from<br />
the <strong>Pet</strong> Care Trust). Approximately <strong>for</strong>ty<br />
individuals were invited to participate in<br />
this “experts consultation,” including representatives<br />
of government ministries,<br />
inter-governmental and non-governmental<br />
organizations, academia, and industry. The<br />
pet industry was represented by Drs. Jamie<br />
K. Reaser of <strong>PIJAC</strong> and Alex Ploeg of the<br />
Ornamental Fish International (OFI).<br />
For the first two days, participants<br />
reviewed the best available scientific and<br />
technical approaches, international legal<br />
and institutional frameworks, national<br />
programs and program needs, and data<br />
management and analysis tools to in<strong>for</strong>m<br />
science-based risk assessment of live animals.<br />
Dr. Reaser presented a talk on socioeconomic<br />
considerations <strong>for</strong> pre-screening<br />
of live animal imports.<br />
Drs. Reaser and Ploeg emphasized the<br />
need <strong>for</strong> pre-screening processes to be sci-<br />
ence-based, transparent, comparable, and<br />
inclusive of stakeholders. They also underscored<br />
the need <strong>for</strong> capacity building (e.g.,<br />
many governments do not have adequate<br />
data or finances) and the advantages of governments<br />
working with the pet industry<br />
to proactively develop risk management<br />
approaches [e.g., Habitattitude and the<br />
National Reptile Improvement Plan (NRIP);<br />
www.pijac.org]. They cautioned that several<br />
on-line databases on invasive species rely on<br />
out-dated in<strong>for</strong>mation and include substantial<br />
errors. Thus, they encouraged database<br />
managers and sponsors to find ways to test<br />
<strong>for</strong> accuracy, update in<strong>for</strong>mation in a timely<br />
manner, and reflect in<strong>for</strong>mation quality.<br />
On the third day, participants broke into<br />
working groups and attempted to summarize<br />
the major conclusions and recommendations<br />
arising from the workshop.<br />
While there was a general agreement that<br />
pre-import risk assessment has the potential<br />
to reduce the risk of biological invasion<br />
of live animals, there were differences in<br />
opinion on when (e.g., all imports versus<br />
species new to trade) and how specifically<br />
risk assessments should be conducted.<br />
The general conclusions of the meeting<br />
were released through the Convention on<br />
Biological Diversity (CBD) at a Conference<br />
of Parties in Bonn, Germany, May 19-30,<br />
and are available on-line at: www.issg.org<br />
(click on “Expert Workshop on Live Animal<br />
Imports on the left).<br />
<strong>PIJAC</strong> will continue to engage in the process<br />
as opportunities permit.n<br />
ornamental fish<br />
International Honors<br />
Meyers<br />
o rnamental Fish International, an international<br />
trade association representing<br />
all segments of the ornamental aquatic sector,<br />
honored <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s Marshall Meyers with the<br />
OFI Award 2008. The award, which honors<br />
people, companies and organizations who<br />
have contributed to the good of the ornamental<br />
aquatic industry, was handed out at<br />
Interzoo in Nuremburg, Germany and was<br />
given to Marshall <strong>for</strong> the work he has done<br />
on behalf of the pet industry. Gerald Bassleer,<br />
OFI President, specifically noted Marshall’s<br />
work on international panels such as CITES<br />
(the Convention on International Trade in<br />
Endangered Species), ISAC (the Invasive Species<br />
<strong>Advisory</strong> <strong>Council</strong>, and CBD (the Convention<br />
on Biological Diversity).<br />
OFI recalled one of Marshall’s first achievements<br />
– in the early 1970s he fought a proposal<br />
to ban the importation of all non-native<br />
species unless the pet industry could prove<br />
that their importation would not injure the<br />
environment, agriculture, or humans. In<br />
the end, the government adopted a policy<br />
that any prohibition has to be science-based.<br />
OFI summed it up well, noting the policy is<br />
one “that has survived the test of time.” The<br />
same can be said <strong>for</strong> much of Marshall’s work<br />
on behalf of our industry.<br />
Congratulations, Marshall! n<br />
OFI's Gerald Bassleer presents the Ornamental Fish International 2008 Award to <strong>PIJAC</strong>'s Marshall Meyers<br />
at Interzoo. Photo by Jamie K. ReaseR<br />
<strong>Pet</strong>Letter/Summer 2008 9
<strong>Pet</strong> <strong>Industry</strong> <strong>Joint</strong> <strong>Advisory</strong> <strong>Council</strong><br />
1220 19th St. NW<br />
Suite 400<br />
Washington, DC 20036<br />
Look <strong>for</strong> Us!<br />
superZoo 2008<br />
Sept. 9-11<br />
Mandalay Bay, Las Vegas<br />
Booth #2438<br />
PLUS – <strong>PIJAC</strong>’s Marshall Meyers at SuperZoo University<br />
Protecting <strong>Pet</strong>s & the <strong>Pet</strong> <strong>Industry</strong><br />
Wednesday, September 10 at 12:00 noon<br />
It goes without saying that without pets we would not have a pet industry. Join Marshall as<br />
he introduces you to the dynamic protection plan that the <strong>Pet</strong> <strong>Industry</strong> <strong>Joint</strong> <strong>Advisory</strong> <strong>Council</strong><br />
has developed <strong>for</strong> your business and the pet industry. Discover ways to get involved and be<br />
in<strong>for</strong>med about the past, present and future of protecting the pet industry!<br />
PRESIDENT<br />
Elywn Segrest<br />
Segrest Farms<br />
Gibsonton, FL<br />
FIRST VICE-PRESIDENT<br />
Frank Koch<br />
Natural Balance <strong>Pet</strong> Foods<br />
Pacoima, CA<br />
SECOND VICE-PRESIDENT<br />
Ruth Jeffers<br />
Jeffers <strong>Pet</strong><br />
Dothan, AL<br />
SECRETARY/TREASURER<br />
Jeff Sutherland<br />
Central <strong>Pet</strong><br />
Walnut Creek, CA<br />
DIRECTORS<br />
Bill Brant<br />
The Gourmet Rodent<br />
Jonesville, FL<br />
Bruce Cook<br />
Classic Products LLC<br />
Elwood, TN<br />
Ken Hall<br />
<strong>Pet</strong>Smart, Inc.<br />
Phoenix, AZ<br />
James P. Heim<br />
Central Garden & <strong>Pet</strong><br />
Walnut Creek, CA<br />
Roger E. Lambert<br />
Lambriar Inc.<br />
Mahaska, KS<br />
Chuck Latham<br />
Chuck Latham Associates<br />
Parker, CO<br />
Bob Merar<br />
General <strong>Pet</strong> Supply<br />
Milwaukee, WI<br />
Mark Pustizzi<br />
NEMA, Inc.<br />
Hollis, NH<br />
Jim Seidewand<br />
<strong>Pet</strong> World, Inc.<br />
West Henrietta, NY<br />
Gerry Tomas<br />
Tomas Sales & Marketing<br />
Homer Glen, IL<br />
Kevin Whalen<br />
PETCO Inc.<br />
San Diego, CA<br />
ASSOCIATION<br />
REPRESENTATIVES<br />
Joel Adamson (APPMA)<br />
Sergeant’s <strong>Pet</strong> Care<br />
Products, Inc.<br />
Omaha, NE<br />
Backer's 42nd Annual <strong>Pet</strong> <strong>Industry</strong><br />
Christmas Trade show<br />
Donald E. Stephens Convention Center<br />
Rosemont (Chicago), Illinois<br />
October 3-5, 2008<br />
Booth #1442<br />
Ruth Jeffers (WWPIA)<br />
Jeffers <strong>Pet</strong><br />
Dothan, AL<br />
Bob Merar (PIDA)<br />
General <strong>Pet</strong> Supply<br />
Milwaukee, WI<br />
W. Paul Norton (FTFFA)<br />
Norton’s Fisheries<br />
Ruskin, FL<br />
PAST PRESIDENTS<br />
Neill J. Hines<br />
Federal Way, WA<br />
Timothy A. Hovanec,<br />
PhD<br />
Moorpark, CA<br />
Allan Levey<br />
Secaucus, NJ<br />
Joel Martin<br />
Chalfont, PA<br />
Alexandre G. Perrinelle<br />
Los Angeles, CA<br />
EXECUTIVE VICE-PRESIDENT<br />
AND GENERAL COUNSEL<br />
Marshall Meyers<br />
GOVERNMENT AFFAIRS<br />
Marshall Meyers<br />
Michael Maddox<br />
Jeff Plummer<br />
The <strong>Pet</strong>Letter is a member service newsletter published by the<br />
<strong>Pet</strong> <strong>Industry</strong> <strong>Joint</strong> <strong>Advisory</strong> <strong>Council</strong> (<strong>PIJAC</strong>), 1220 19th<br />
Street, NW, Suite #400, Washington, DC 20036. Phone<br />
(202) 452-1525, (800) 553-PETS (7387), fax (202) 293-4377.<br />
E-mail info@pijac.org. Web address: www.pijac.org<br />
Your ideas or suggestions regarding <strong>Pet</strong>Letter content can<br />
be sent to Kari Ardolino Rudgers at Kari@pijac.org. Opinions<br />
expressed are those of the staff and do not necessarily reflect<br />
opinions of officers, directors, or members of the <strong>Council</strong>.<br />
Copyright ©2008 <strong>Pet</strong> <strong>Industry</strong> <strong>Joint</strong> <strong>Advisory</strong> <strong>Council</strong>.<br />
Quotations or reproduction in any <strong>for</strong>m without express<br />
written permission from <strong>PIJAC</strong> is prohibited.<br />
Printed on recycled paper.<br />
SENIOR SCIENCE AND POLICY<br />
ADVISOR<br />
Dr. Jamie K. Reaser<br />
DIRECTOR OF<br />
ADMINISTRATION AND<br />
CERTIFICATION<br />
Nancy Knutson<br />
DIRECTOR OF MEMBERSHIP<br />
AND COMMUNICATIONS<br />
Kari Ardolino Rudgers