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Alberta Invasive Plant Identification Guide

Alberta Invasive Plant Identification Guide

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Thistle, Nodding<br />

Carduus nutans, Asteraceae (Sunflower Family)<br />

Category: Prohibited Noxious<br />

• Information: Native to Europe, also known as Musk Thistle, is often a<br />

weed of rangelands.<br />

• Life Cycle: Biennial, large rosette leaves in the first years growth, flowers<br />

in the second.<br />

•Root: Fleshy taproot.<br />

• Leaves: Clasping, alternately arranged on the stem, spines along edge,<br />

hairy, sometimes pinkish, wavy edge.<br />

• Stems: Spines along stem, 20cm - 2.5m tall, hairy.<br />

• Flower: Large, nodding, purple, large thorny bracts are below the flower.<br />

• Seed/Fruits: Pappus present, each flower head may produce up to 1200<br />

seeds.<br />

• Toxicity:<br />

• Control: hand pick, chemical control before seed set.<br />

http://www.invasiveplants.ab.ca/Downloads/FS-NoddingThistle.pdf 49<br />

All: www.invasiveplants.ab.ca/

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