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SVL-1 SVL-1 - Niles Audio

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M O D E L<br />

<strong>SVL</strong>-1<br />

<strong>SVL</strong>-1<br />

SPEAKER-LEVEL VOLUME CONTROL SYSTEM<br />

NILES ®<br />

INSTALLATION & OPERATION GUIDE


<strong>SVL</strong>-1<br />

Speaker Level<br />

Volume Control<br />

TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />

Introduction 1<br />

Features and 2<br />

Benefits<br />

Installation 4<br />

Considerations<br />

Installation 7<br />

Operation 9<br />

Specifications 10<br />

1<br />

S P E A K E R - L E V E L V O L U M E C O N T R O L<br />

®<br />

Introduction<br />

The <strong>SVL</strong>-1 is a table top volume control for speakers. It connects<br />

between the speaker-level output of an amplifier,<br />

speaker selector, etc. and a pair of speakers.<br />

A perfect application for the <strong>SVL</strong>-1 is adjusting the volume of<br />

remotely located speakers. The <strong>SVL</strong>-1 adjusts the volume of<br />

speakers connected to it by attenuating the amplifier signal.<br />

<strong>Niles</strong> volume controls use autoformers instead of L-pads for the<br />

volume controlling element. This assures minimal internal power<br />

dissipation with virtually no power wasted as heat.


S P E A K E R - L E V E L V O L U M E C O N T R O L<br />

Features and Benefits<br />

The <strong>SVL</strong>-1 offers a number of improvements over other<br />

volume controls:<br />

● The <strong>SVL</strong>-1 uses a 12 position control, which is superior to<br />

10 position designs. You get a broader range of<br />

adjustment—there are 10 steps of attenuation instead of<br />

8. Steps 11 - 6 attenuate -3 dB per step; steps 5-2 are -6<br />

dB per step. Step 12 is "full-on" and step 1 is "full-off".<br />

● Greater dynamic range—you get 42 dB of total attenuation<br />

instead of the typical 20 or 30 dB.<br />

● POP-FREE switching between all steps.<br />

● 100% tested, electronically and acoustically, for frequency<br />

response, distortion and power handling.<br />

● Pre-printed Room Labels are included for easy identification<br />

of the <strong>SVL</strong>-1's volume control.<br />

● Spring-loaded push terminal connectors accommodate<br />

up to 14 gauge wire or "pins", making the <strong>SVL</strong>-1 compatible<br />

with most “high definition” speaker cables.<br />

● Only 8 1/2" wide. Matches the width of 17" components<br />

when combined with another <strong>Niles</strong> 1/2-width product.<br />

TECH<br />

SUPPORT<br />

HOTLINE<br />

If you have<br />

questions regarding<br />

the operation of the<br />

<strong>Niles</strong> <strong>SVL</strong>-1, contact<br />

your local <strong>Niles</strong><br />

dealer or <strong>Niles</strong><br />

Customer Service at<br />

1-800-289-4434.<br />

2


3<br />

S P E A K E R - L E V E L V O L U M E C O N T R O L<br />

● Printed circuit board design assures high reliability.<br />

● Isolated left and right channel grounds make it safe for use<br />

with any amplifier.<br />

● May be used with 4, 6, or 8-ohm speaker systems.<br />

● Ideal for both home and commercial sound installations.<br />

● Only a wire stripper is required for installation.<br />

● Power handling: 60 watts/channel continuous music<br />

power.<br />

● Frequency response: 20 Hz to 20 kHz ±1.2 dB.<br />

● Ten year parts and labor warranty.<br />

● Proudly made in the USA.


Installation Considerations<br />

<strong>SVL</strong>-1 Power Handling<br />

The <strong>SVL</strong>-1 is designed for use with a receiver or amplifier having<br />

a maximum power output of 100 watts per channel at 8<br />

ohms. Damage caused by the use of a higher-power receiver<br />

or amplifier will void the warranty. Consult your <strong>Niles</strong> dealer,<br />

or receiver/amplifier manufacturer, if you are uncertain about<br />

the power rating of your receiver or amplifier.<br />

IMPORTANT: DO NOT USE THE <strong>SVL</strong>-1 WITH AMPS OR<br />

RECEIVERS RATED AT MORE THAN 100 WATTS PER CHANNEL<br />

RMS AT 8 OHMS.<br />

Type of Speaker Wire<br />

S P E A K E R - L E V E L V O L U M E C O N T R O L<br />

For most applications, we recommend you use 16 or 18<br />

gauge, stranded copper speaker wire for the <strong>SVL</strong>-1 connections.<br />

For wiring runs longer than 80 feet, 14 gauge wire is<br />

recommended. Using speaker wire larger than 14 gauge for<br />

the <strong>SVL</strong>-1 connections is not recommended—the wire may<br />

not fit into the connectors. Never use solid-core, aluminum,<br />

or "Romex" type wire with the <strong>SVL</strong>-1. When running speaker<br />

wires inside walls, most states and municipalities in the U.S.<br />

specify that you must use a special type of speaker wire .<br />

Usually, the requirement is that the wire has a specific "CL"<br />

fire rating, such as "CL-2" or "CL-3". Consult your <strong>Niles</strong> deal-<br />

TOOLS<br />

REQUIRED<br />

• Wire Stripper<br />

IMPORTANT<br />

DO NOT use the<br />

<strong>SVL</strong>-1 with amps<br />

or receivers rated<br />

at more than 100<br />

watts per channel<br />

RMS at 8 ohms.<br />

4


"TECH TIP"<br />

Wire size is<br />

expressed by it's<br />

AWG (American<br />

Wire Gauge)<br />

number. The lower<br />

the AWG number,<br />

the larger the wire,<br />

i.e., 12 AWG wire is<br />

physically larger<br />

than 14 AWG.<br />

5<br />

S P E A K E R - L E V E L V O L U M E C O N T R O L<br />

er, building contractor, or local building and inspection<br />

department if unsure about which type of wire is best for<br />

your application.<br />

Avoiding Interference<br />

Speaker wires can act as an "antenna" for electrical noise.<br />

Locating speaker wires too close to a light dimmer or switch<br />

may cause a "buzzing" or "popping" sound to be heard<br />

through the speakers. If you must locate the <strong>SVL</strong>-1 wiring<br />

near electrical devices, route the speaker wires several feet<br />

away from the electrical wiring.<br />

<strong>SVL</strong>-1 Mounting Location<br />

Convenient mounting locations for the <strong>SVL</strong>-1 are:<br />

● With other stereo components<br />

● Near a desk<br />

● At your bedside<br />

● Close to a telephone


Recessed<br />

area for<br />

custom<br />

room labels.<br />

Attractive<br />

low-profile<br />

design.<br />

S P E A K E R - L E V E L V O L U M E C O N T R O L<br />

<strong>SVL</strong>-1 SPEAKER-LEVEL VOLUME CONTROL<br />

N I L E S<br />

<strong>Niles</strong> <strong>Audio</strong><br />

Corporation, Inc.<br />

Miami, Florida USA<br />

AMPLIFIER<br />

+ +<br />

- -<br />

L R<br />

12 position volume control<br />

provides greater attenuation<br />

than conventional 10 position<br />

designs.<br />

SPEAKER<br />

+ +<br />

- -<br />

Spring<br />

loaded push<br />

connectors.<br />

L R<br />

N I L E S<br />

6


7<br />

S P E A K E R - L E V E L V O L U M E C O N T R O L<br />

N I L E S<br />

<strong>Niles</strong> <strong>Audio</strong><br />

Corporation, Inc.<br />

Miami, Florida USA<br />

Installation<br />

1. Select a convenient location for the <strong>SVL</strong>-1.<br />

2. Run all the necessary wiring to the <strong>SVL</strong>-1. Label the wires<br />

for future reference. See (Figure 1).<br />

Receiver<br />

TUNER 94.9<br />

15<br />

AMPLIFIER<br />

+ +<br />

- -<br />

L R<br />

<strong>Niles</strong> <strong>SVL</strong>-1<br />

SPEAKER<br />

+ +<br />

- -<br />

L R<br />

Speaker Pair<br />

Figure 1<br />

Wiring Diagram


S P E A K E R - L E V E L V O L U M E C O N T R O L<br />

3. Make the connections to the <strong>SVL</strong>-1. Strip 3/8" of insulation<br />

from the end of each wire. Tightly twist the end of each wire<br />

until there are no frayed ends. Insert each wire into the<br />

appropriate hole on the spring-loaded connector terminals.<br />

Be certain that proper phasing is observed—connect the<br />

positive terminals on the <strong>SVL</strong>-1 to the positive terminals on<br />

the amplifier and speakers and the negative terminals on the<br />

<strong>SVL</strong>-1 to the negative terminals on the amplifier and speakers.<br />

See (Figure 2).<br />

Figure 2<br />

Connecting the<br />

Wires<br />

8


9<br />

S P E A K E R - L E V E L V O L U M E C O N T R O L<br />

The inputs of the <strong>SVL</strong>-1 are the connector terminals labeled<br />

"AMPLIFIER". The outputs are the connector<br />

terminals labeled "SPEAKERS". Be sure not to reverse these<br />

connections or the <strong>SVL</strong>-1 will not function properly.<br />

4. Locate the pre-printed Room Labels. Affix the appropriate<br />

label to the recessed area next to the knob on the <strong>SVL</strong>-1.<br />

Operation<br />

1. Make sure the amplifier or receiver power is OFF and set<br />

the volume to minimum.<br />

2. Set the <strong>SVL</strong>-1 volume to maximum (fully clockwise).<br />

3. If you are using a <strong>Niles</strong> speaker selection system, locate the<br />

ON/OFF button which corresponds to the speaker pair you<br />

wish to play. Set it to the ON position.<br />

4. Turn on the amplifier or receiver and select a source, such<br />

as the tuner or CD player.<br />

5. Slowly turn up the amplifier or receiver volume and set it<br />

to a comfortable (not maximum) listening level. Be careful<br />

not to overdrive or "clip" your amplifier. If the sound<br />

becomes muddy or distorted, you have reached the limit of<br />

your amplifier's volume capability and should quickly reduce<br />

the volume to avoid damaging your speakers.


S P E A K E R - L E V E L V O L U M E C O N T R O L<br />

6. Using the knob on the front of the <strong>SVL</strong>-1, adjust the volume<br />

of the speakers to the desired listening level.<br />

7. You can turn off the speakers by turning the knob on the<br />

<strong>SVL</strong>-1 fully counter-clockwise, or by pressing the ON/OFF<br />

button on your speaker selector.<br />

Balancing Speaker Volume<br />

The volume control on your receiver or amplifier serves as<br />

the "master" volume for all speaker pairs connected.<br />

The volume level of the speakers may vary from room to<br />

room. This is caused by several factors. Two lesser factors are<br />

the size of the speaker and its efficiency. The largest factor is<br />

the physical size of the room.<br />

The best way to balance speaker volume is to equip each of<br />

the speaker pairs in your system with a <strong>Niles</strong> volume control.<br />

The controls allow you to adjust the volume of each speaker<br />

pair individually. If all the speaker pairs in your system are<br />

equipped with <strong>Niles</strong> volume controls, you can leave the<br />

amplifier or receiver volume set at one position and use the<br />

<strong>Niles</strong> controls exclusively.<br />

SPECIFICATIONS<br />

<strong>Audio</strong> Power Handling<br />

60 Watts/channel<br />

continuous music<br />

power<br />

Mounting<br />

Table-top component<br />

Wiring Requirements<br />

Individual runs of<br />

2-conductor speaker<br />

wire. Connectors<br />

accommodate wire<br />

sizes 14-22 gauge<br />

(16 gauge<br />

recommended)<br />

Overall Dimensions<br />

8 1/2" wide x 2" high<br />

x 7 1/4" deep<br />

Weight<br />

2 1/4 lbs.<br />

10


NILES ®<br />

<strong>Niles</strong> <strong>Audio</strong><br />

Corporation<br />

www.nilesaudio.com<br />

12331 S.W. 130 Street<br />

Miami, Florida 33186<br />

Tel: (305) 238-4373<br />

Fax: (305) 238-0185<br />

© 1999 <strong>Niles</strong> <strong>Audio</strong> Corporation. All rights reserved. Because <strong>Niles</strong> constantly strives to improve the<br />

quality of its products, <strong>Niles</strong> reserves the right to change product specifications without notice. <strong>Niles</strong><br />

and the <strong>Niles</strong> logo are registered trademarks of <strong>Niles</strong> <strong>Audio</strong> Corporation. Printed in USA 4/96<br />

DS00093A

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