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Walker Daniel, the Founder of Danville - The Filson Historical Society

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1939] <strong>Walker</strong> <strong>Daniel</strong>, <strong>Founder</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Danville</strong> 141<br />

secured to <strong>the</strong>m, by <strong>the</strong> adoption <strong>of</strong> some o<strong>the</strong>r mode than <strong>the</strong><br />

present, I am greatly at a loss to Know where o<strong>the</strong>rs could be got<br />

to supply <strong>the</strong>ir places.<br />

"Unless men <strong>of</strong> abilities & Integrity fill so high an <strong>of</strong>fice, it<br />

were better for <strong>the</strong> people to annihilate <strong>the</strong> Tribunal & leave<br />

<strong>the</strong>m as <strong>the</strong>y were. Few men <strong>of</strong> capacity here will for some<br />

years be willing to undertake <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fices, because o<strong>the</strong>r Employments<br />

<strong>of</strong>fer, which afford more lucrative prospects: Something<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore should be clone to induce <strong>the</strong> present members to continue.<br />

If a Dissolution <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Court takes place, anarchy &<br />

confusion must follow, because faction & error will bring <strong>the</strong><br />

County Court into Contempt: <strong>the</strong>ir authority will immediately<br />

be trampled on & disregard [sic]--Exclusive <strong>of</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r Differences,<br />

pomp & sound have a great influence over <strong>the</strong> minds <strong>of</strong> nine<br />

tenths <strong>of</strong> mankind--In a Frontier too, so remote as ours, to which<br />

<strong>the</strong> Knave & <strong>the</strong> outlaw from every State in <strong>the</strong> Union fly as to an<br />

Asylum, a place <strong>of</strong> Impurity, <strong>the</strong> Springs <strong>of</strong> Government cannot<br />

be too tightly wound up: <strong>the</strong> punishment should tread close on<br />

<strong>the</strong> heels <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> crime: As a state <strong>of</strong> Idleness & Inactivity has<br />

been <strong>the</strong> parent <strong>of</strong> Sedition, So a relaxation in <strong>the</strong> Execution <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> penal Laws <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> State will beget and [sic] unwillingness to<br />

obey any Law at all. Hence we may infer, that if we have no<br />

superintending Court, which we cannot have without Funds to<br />

support it, a Revolution in this Country will ensue, and <strong>the</strong>n no<br />

man can say that he is sure <strong>of</strong> his property an hour.<br />

"I am persuaded that no two thinking men in <strong>the</strong> District, <strong>of</strong><br />

honest disinterested Intentions, at present, wish a separation<br />

from <strong>the</strong> Eastern part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> State, but if <strong>the</strong> Indians are neglected<br />

and <strong>the</strong> Court unsupported, I am at a loss to say how long<br />

<strong>the</strong>y will continue in <strong>the</strong>ir present Sentiments....<br />

"One thing more I would wish to observe. That as soon as<br />

<strong>the</strong> people are allowed to go out & settle generally on <strong>the</strong>ir own<br />

Farms, Merchants will find it to <strong>the</strong>ir Interest to encourage<br />

Industry. Exports in Tobo., Hemp, Flour, Pork, &c., will<br />

shortly take place & <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> Inhabitants will be enabled to<br />

render to <strong>the</strong> State in Taxes what <strong>the</strong>y now should draw from it<br />

in Protection. This appears to me to be an object <strong>of</strong> national<br />

concern, <strong>of</strong> sufficient magnitude to merit some attention from<br />

<strong>the</strong> Legislature."s<br />

lqo taint <strong>of</strong> Spanish Conspiracy here or <strong>of</strong> any o<strong>the</strong>r treasonous<br />

project. We question whe<strong>the</strong>r his successor, Harry Inn.is, was<br />

ever so sagacious, unselfish or loyal.<br />

Shortly <strong>the</strong>reafter, June 16, 1784, <strong>Daniel</strong> purchased from<br />

John Crow <strong>the</strong> original bounds <strong>of</strong> <strong>Danville</strong>---seventy-six acres-which<br />

<strong>the</strong> deed recites was for a consideration <strong>of</strong> five shillings,<br />

tantamount to our present "$1. and o<strong>the</strong>r valuable considera-<br />

ii Calendar <strong>of</strong> Virginia State Papers, Vol. 3, pages 584-588.

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