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Best health outcomes for Maori - Medical Council of New Zealand

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Cultural competence<br />

and clinical competence<br />

Familiarity with patients’ cultural heritage has been shown to<br />

be associated with improved patient care, 18 thus rendering<br />

cultural competence “essential <strong>for</strong> high quality <strong>health</strong>care”. 38<br />

As a result, these aspects are now recognised as needing<br />

to be included in continuing education <strong>for</strong> <strong>health</strong>care<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essionals. The HPCAA requires all registration<br />

bodies, including the <strong>Council</strong>, to establish standards <strong>of</strong><br />

clinical and cultural competence. In a series <strong>of</strong> articles in<br />

2004, St George described how to establish and assess<br />

standards <strong>of</strong> competence in the <strong>health</strong>care setting, 39-44 and<br />

many <strong>of</strong> these ideas are being incorporated into current<br />

recertification requirements. Branch advisory bodies such as<br />

the Australasian Faculty <strong>of</strong> Public Health Medicine (AFPHM)<br />

and the Royal <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> College <strong>of</strong> General Practitioners<br />

(RNZCGP) have begun to address the need <strong>for</strong> assessments<br />

<strong>of</strong> cultural competence alongside assessments <strong>of</strong> clinical<br />

competence within their recertification requirements.<br />

<strong>Best</strong> <strong>health</strong> <strong>outcomes</strong> <strong>for</strong> Mäori: Practice implications

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