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<strong>CARBODAN</strong><br />

Carbofuran<br />

Insecticide/Nematicide<br />

Biological Data Sheet<br />

CAB-BIO - Jan. 2002<br />

<strong>CARBODAN</strong> is a systemic carbamate insecticide/nematicide, effective against a wide<br />

Range of insect pest on all major agricultural crops.<br />

<strong>CARBODAN</strong> formulations have demonstrated effective pest control against approximately<br />

300 pests on more than 40 drops all over the world.<br />

<strong>CARBODAN</strong> insecticide/nematicide provides effective plant protection both by contact and<br />

By systemic action. When applied to the soil, <strong>CARBODAN</strong> is absorbed by the plant roots<br />

and moves systemically via the vascular system, controllong root feeding as well as foliar<br />

pests. Foliar applications control insects through direct contact and ingestion of treated plant<br />

parts.<br />

When used as directed, <strong>CARBODAN</strong> is safe due to its low dermal toxicity.<br />

<strong>CARBODAN</strong> is rapidly metabolized and excreted by animals. All metabolites of carbofuran<br />

are less toxic than corbofuran itself. Neither carbofuran not any of its metabolites have<br />

potential for bioaccumulation or biomagnification. Its half life in the soil varies from 2 – 5<br />

weeks during the growing season.<br />

<strong>CARBODAN</strong> is compatible in combination with commonly used pesticides and fertilizers,<br />

both for soil and foliar application.<br />

1 Azrieli Center, Tel Aviv, Israel 67021<br />

Tel: 972 3 6947977 Fax: 972 3 6095012, Web site: www.main.co.il E-mail: main@main.co.il


<strong>CARBODAN</strong> - 2 - BIO<br />

Registered Crop Uses and Tolerances FAO/WHO 1984 & Preharvest Intervals<br />

Crop<br />

Alfalfa (fresh)<br />

Alfalfa Hay<br />

Banana<br />

Barley<br />

Brussels sprouts<br />

Cabbage<br />

Carrots<br />

Cauliflower<br />

Coffee (raw beans)<br />

Eggplant<br />

Hops (dried)<br />

Kohlrabi<br />

Lettuce<br />

Maize fodder (fresh)<br />

Maize<br />

Mustard seeds<br />

Oats<br />

Oilseeds<br />

Onions<br />

Peaches<br />

Peanuts (kernels)<br />

Pears<br />

Potato<br />

Rice<br />

Sorghum<br />

Soybean<br />

Strawberries<br />

Sugarbeet leaves<br />

Sugarbeet (roots)<br />

Sugar cane<br />

Sweet corn (kernels)<br />

Tomato<br />

Wheat<br />

Max. Residue Limit<br />

(mg/kg)<br />

5<br />

20<br />

0.1<br />

0.1<br />

2<br />

0.5<br />

0.5<br />

0.2<br />

0.1<br />

0.1<br />

0.1<br />

0.1<br />

5<br />

0.1<br />

0.1<br />

0.1<br />

0.1<br />

0.1<br />

0.1<br />

0.1<br />

0.1<br />

0.5<br />

0.2<br />

0.1<br />

0.2<br />

0.1<br />

0.2<br />

0.1<br />

0.1<br />

0.1<br />

0.1<br />

0.1<br />

Min. days from last<br />

Application to harvest<br />

1 Azrieli Center, Tel Aviv, Israel 67021<br />

Tel: 972 3 6947977 Fax: 972 3 6095012, Web site: www.main.co.il E-mail: main@main.co.il<br />

14<br />

28<br />

60<br />

21<br />

planting time only<br />

before heads emerge<br />

preplant<br />

at planting<br />

14<br />

1 day prior to 21 days after<br />

permanent flooding<br />

75<br />

21<br />

17<br />

7<br />

before heads emerge<br />

from root


<strong>CARBODAN</strong> - 3 - CAR-BIO<br />

Alfalfa<br />

Banana<br />

Cabbage<br />

Carrots<br />

Pests Controlled by <strong>CARBODAN</strong><br />

Grasshoppers<br />

Pea aphid<br />

Alfalfa blotch leafminer<br />

Alfalfa snout beetle<br />

Clearwing grasshopper<br />

Potato leafhopper<br />

Alfalfa weevil<br />

Egyptian alfalfa weevil<br />

Lygus bug<br />

Clover root curculio<br />

Caterpillar<br />

Root nematodes<br />

Lesion nematodes<br />

Burrowing nematodes<br />

Sting nematodes<br />

Spiral nematodes<br />

Rootknot nematodes<br />

Lesion nematodes<br />

Stubby root nematodes<br />

Root fly<br />

Stem weevil<br />

Stem flea beetle<br />

Carrot rustfly<br />

Carrot weevil<br />

Six spotted leafhopper<br />

Acrididae<br />

Acyrthosiphon pisum<br />

Agromyza frontella<br />

Brachyrhinus ligustici<br />

Camnula pellucida<br />

Empoasca fabae<br />

Hypera postica<br />

Hypera brunneipennis<br />

Lygus lineolaris<br />

Sitona hispidula<br />

Ceramidia viridis<br />

Meloidogyne spp.<br />

Pratylenchus spp.<br />

Radopholus spp.<br />

Belonolaimus spp.<br />

Helicotylenchus spp.<br />

Meloidogyne spp.<br />

Pratylenchus spp.<br />

Trichodorus spp.<br />

Hylia brassicae<br />

Ceutorhynchus quadridens<br />

Psylliodes chrysocephala<br />

Psila rosae<br />

Listronotus oregonensis<br />

Macrosteles fascifrons<br />

1 Azrieli Center, Tel Aviv, Israel 67021<br />

Tel: 972 3 6947977 Fax: 972 3 6095012, Web site: www.main.co.il E-mail: main@main.co.il


<strong>CARBODAN</strong> - 4 - CAR-BIO<br />

Pests controlled by <strong>CARBODAN</strong><br />

Corn Froghopper<br />

Leafhopper<br />

Armyworm<br />

European cornborer<br />

Fall armyworm<br />

Flea beetles<br />

Dagger nematodes<br />

Lance nematodes<br />

Lesion nematodes<br />

Rootknot nematodes<br />

Spiral nematodes<br />

Sting nematodes<br />

Stunt nematodes<br />

Stubby root<br />

Corn rootworm<br />

Southwestern cornborer<br />

Wireworm<br />

Cutworms<br />

False woreworm<br />

Grass thrips<br />

Strawberry weevil<br />

Corn flea beetle<br />

Corn earworm<br />

Stalkborer<br />

Corn planthopper<br />

Aphids<br />

Cotton<br />

Sweet potato whitefly<br />

Cotton leaf perforator<br />

Lance nematodes<br />

Rootknot nematodes<br />

Lesion nematodes<br />

Reinform nematodes<br />

Stubby nematodes<br />

Snut nematodes<br />

Dagger nematodes<br />

Cotton stainer<br />

Cotton aphids<br />

Coffee Leafminer<br />

Mealybugs<br />

Scales<br />

Citrus aphids<br />

Coffee root knot nematodes<br />

Coffee root lesion nematode<br />

Aenolamia sp.<br />

Empoasca fabae<br />

Pseudaletia unipuncta<br />

Ostrinia nubilalis<br />

Spodoptera frugiperda<br />

Halticinae<br />

Xiphinema spp.<br />

Hoplolaimus spp.<br />

Pratylenchus spp.<br />

Meloidogyne spp.<br />

Helicotylenchus spp.<br />

Belonolaimus spp.<br />

Tylenchorhynchus spp.<br />

Trichodorus spp.<br />

Diabrotica sp.<br />

Diatraea grandiosella<br />

Agriotes spp.<br />

Agrotis spp.<br />

Eleades spp.<br />

Anaphothrips obscurus<br />

Anthonomus signatus<br />

Chaetocnema pulicaria<br />

Helicoverpa zea<br />

Papaipema nebris<br />

Peregrinus maidis<br />

Rhopalosiphum<br />

Bemisia tabaci<br />

Bucculatrix thurberiella<br />

Hoplolaimus spp.<br />

Meloidogyne spp.<br />

Pratylenchus spp.<br />

Rotylenchus<br />

Trichodorus spp.<br />

Tylenchorynchus spp.<br />

Xiphinema spp.<br />

Dysdercus suturellus<br />

Aphis gossypii<br />

Liriomyza spp<br />

Leucoptera coffeella<br />

Pseudococcus spp.<br />

Saissetia spp.<br />

Meloidogyne exigua<br />

Pratylenchus coffeae<br />

1 Azrieli Center, Tel Aviv, Israel 67021<br />

Tel: 972 3 6947977 Fax: 972 3 6095012, Web site: www.main.co.il E-mail: main@main.co.il


<strong>CARBODAN</strong> - 5 - CAR-BIO<br />

Pests Controlled by <strong>CARBODAN</strong><br />

Cucurbits Various nematodes Toxoptera spp.<br />

Deciduous fruits Woolly apple aphid<br />

Various nematodes<br />

Eriosoma lanigerum<br />

Grains small Grasshopper Camnula spp.<br />

Barley, oat, wheat<br />

Melanoplus spp.<br />

Grapes Grape phylloxera<br />

Phylloxera vitifoliae<br />

Nematodes (dagger-, lance-, Xiphinema spp., Hoplolaimus spp.,<br />

Lesion-, ring-, rootknot-, Pratylenchus spp., Criconema spp.,<br />

Spiral-, sting-, stubby Meloidogyne spp., Helicotylenchus<br />

Root-, stunt-)<br />

spp.,Belonolaimus spp., Trichodorus<br />

spp., Heteroderus spp.,<br />

Tylenchorynchus spp.,<br />

Grape leafhopper<br />

Erythroneura comes<br />

Onions Onion maggot<br />

Hylemya antiqua<br />

Pastures Grasshopper Acrididae<br />

Peanuts Nematodes (lesion-, ring-,<br />

Rootknot-, sting-, stunt- )<br />

Potato leafhopper<br />

Southern corn rootworms<br />

Thrips<br />

Pepper European cornborer<br />

Green peach aphid<br />

Potatoes Aphids<br />

Green peach aphid<br />

Blister beetles<br />

Colorado potato beetle<br />

European cornborer<br />

Potato fleabeetle<br />

Potato leafhopper<br />

Potato tuberworm<br />

Wireworm<br />

Leafminers<br />

Tarnished plantbug<br />

Nematodes<br />

Pratylenchus spp., Criconema spp.,<br />

Meloidogyne sp., Belonolaimus spp.,<br />

Tylenchorhynchus spp.<br />

Empoasca fabae<br />

Diabrotica spp.<br />

Frankliniella spp.<br />

Ostrinia nubilalis<br />

Myzus persicae<br />

Macrosiphus euphorbiae<br />

Myzus persicae<br />

Epicauta spp.<br />

Leptinotarsa decemlineata<br />

Ostrinia nubilalis<br />

Epitrix cucumeris<br />

Empoasca fabae<br />

Phthorimaea operculella<br />

Elateridae<br />

Liriomyza spp.<br />

Lygus lineolaris<br />

Nemthelmintes<br />

1 Azrieli Center, Tel Aviv, Israel 67021<br />

Tel: 972 3 6947977 Fax: 972 3 6095012, Web site: www.main.co.il E-mail: main@main.co.il


<strong>CARBODAN</strong> - 6 - BIO<br />

Rape Flea beetle<br />

Grasshoppers<br />

Red turnip beetle<br />

Pests controlled by <strong>CARBODAN</strong><br />

Rice Asiatic riceborer<br />

Stemborer<br />

Rice stemmaggot<br />

Rice leafroller<br />

Grain thrips<br />

Rice leafbeetles<br />

Smaller rice leafminer<br />

Whorl maggot<br />

Zigzag leafhopper<br />

Small brown planthopper<br />

Rice water weevil<br />

Grasshopper<br />

Tropical green rice leafhoppers<br />

Stink bug<br />

Brown leafhopper<br />

Rice stem gall-midge<br />

Dark field rice mosquito<br />

Mealybug<br />

White borer<br />

Stem borer<br />

White backed planthopper<br />

Rice delphacid<br />

Rice bug<br />

Rice cutworm<br />

Rice armyworm<br />

Paddy thrips<br />

White stemborer<br />

Paddy stemborer<br />

Sorghum Grasshopper<br />

Greenbug<br />

Corn leaf aphid<br />

Chinch bug<br />

Nematodes<br />

White grubs<br />

Southern armyworm<br />

Shoot fly<br />

Sorghum midge<br />

Halticinae<br />

Acrididae<br />

Entomoscelis americana<br />

Chilo suppressalis<br />

Chilotraea polychrysa<br />

Chlorops oryzae<br />

Cnaphalocrocis medinalis<br />

Haplothrips aculeata<br />

Hispa spp.<br />

Hydrellia griseola<br />

Hydrellia philippina<br />

Inazuma dorsalis<br />

Laodelphax striatellus<br />

Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus<br />

Moscis repanda<br />

Nephotettix spp.<br />

Nezara viridula<br />

Nilaparvata lugens<br />

Pachydiplosis oryzae<br />

Psorophora confinnis<br />

Ripersia oryzae<br />

Rupela albinella<br />

Sesamia inferens<br />

Sogatella furcifera<br />

Sogatodes orizicola<br />

Solubea ipsilon<br />

Spodoptera litura<br />

Spodoptera mauritia<br />

Thrips oryzae<br />

Tryporyza innotata<br />

Tryporyza incertulas<br />

Acrididae<br />

Schizaphis graminum<br />

Rhopalosiphum maidis<br />

Blissus leniopterus<br />

Nemathelmintes<br />

Phyllophaga spp.<br />

Spodoptera eridania<br />

Atherigona varia<br />

Contarinia sorghicola<br />

1 Azrieli Center, Tel Aviv, Israel 67021<br />

Tel: 972 3 6947977 Fax: 972 3 6095012, Web site: www.main.co.il E-mail: main@main.co.il


Soybeans<br />

Strawberries<br />

Sugarbeet<br />

Sugarcane<br />

Sunflower<br />

<strong>CARBODAN</strong> - 7 - BIO<br />

Pests Controlled by <strong>CARBODAN</strong><br />

Bean leaf beetle<br />

Mexican bean beetle<br />

Nematodes<br />

Grasshopper<br />

Armyworm<br />

Beet armyworm<br />

Strawberry root weevil<br />

Spitted bug<br />

Strawberry weevil<br />

Root maggot<br />

Pygmy mangold<br />

Cutworms<br />

Black aphid<br />

Beet weevil<br />

Beet leafhopper<br />

Potato aphid<br />

Nematodes<br />

Beet armyworm<br />

Nematodes (root knot-, stunt- )<br />

Sugarcane borer<br />

Wireworms<br />

Sugarcane beetle<br />

White grub<br />

Froghoppers<br />

Southern potato wireworm<br />

Leafhopper<br />

Flea beetles<br />

Yellow sugarcane aphid<br />

Grasshopper<br />

Sunflower beetle<br />

Blister beetle<br />

Cerotoma trifurcata<br />

Epilachna varivestis<br />

Nemathelmintes<br />

Melanoplus spp.<br />

Pseudaletia unipuncta<br />

Spodoptera exigua<br />

Brachyrhinus oratus<br />

Philaenus spumarius<br />

Anthonomus signatus<br />

Tetanops myopaeformis<br />

Atomaria linearis<br />

Agrotis spp.<br />

Aphis fabae<br />

Bothynoderes punctiventris<br />

Circulifer tenellus<br />

Macrosiphum euphorbiae<br />

Nemathelmintes<br />

Spodoptera exigua<br />

Nemathelmintes<br />

Diatraea saccharalis<br />

Elateridae<br />

Euetheola rigiceps<br />

Cochliotis melolonthiodes<br />

Aenolamia spp.<br />

Conoderus vespertinus<br />

Dalbulus maidis<br />

Epitrix spp.<br />

Sipha flava<br />

Acrididae<br />

Zygogramma exclamationis<br />

Epicauta spp.<br />

1 Azrieli Center, Tel Aviv, Israel 67021<br />

Tel: 972 3 6947977 Fax: 972 3 6095012, Web site: www.main.co.il E-mail: main@main.co.il


Tobacco<br />

<strong>CARBODAN</strong> - 8 - BIO<br />

Pests Controlled by <strong>CARBODAN</strong><br />

Nematodes (root knot-, stunt-)<br />

Tobacco budworm<br />

Tobacco flea beetle<br />

Tobacco hornworm<br />

Wireworm<br />

Green peach aphid<br />

Blister beetles<br />

Stemborer<br />

Union thrips<br />

Tomatoes Wireworms<br />

Sweet Potato whitefly<br />

Corn earworm<br />

Serpentine leafminer<br />

Nematodes<br />

Nemathelmintes<br />

Helicoverpa virescens<br />

Epitrix hirtipennis<br />

Manduca sexta<br />

Conoderus vespertina<br />

Myzus porsica<br />

Epicauta spp.<br />

Faustinus Cubae<br />

Thrips tabaci<br />

Agriotes spp.<br />

Bemisia tabaci<br />

Helicoverpazea<br />

Liriomyza brassicae<br />

Nemathelmintes<br />

RATES OF APPLICATION<br />

Citrus<br />

Against rust mite, cutworm, thrips, white fly: 1-2 kg a.i. in 1000 lit water.<br />

Against scale: 4-6 kg a.i. per 1000 lit. water.<br />

Soil application against nematodes at planting time: 1,5 g a.i. to the planting hole.<br />

Nematodes in established plantation: 2-2,5 g a.i. per tree, minimum 2 applications per season.<br />

Coffee:<br />

Seed beds:<br />

5-7 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 10 G per m²; incorporate 5-10 cm into soil before planting.<br />

0,5 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 10 G per pot in nurseries.<br />

Established plantings:<br />

15-20 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 10 G per plant; 2 applications annually.<br />

Against foliar insects:<br />

15-20 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 10 G to be put into trench around the drip line.<br />

Corn and Sorghum<br />

Planting treatment:<br />

- Foliar insects – mechanical sowing:<br />

10 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 10 G per 10 m of row.<br />

- Nematodes:<br />

15 g per 10 m of row.<br />

- Hand Sowing:<br />

0,5 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 10 G per hill<br />

Foliar application of granules:<br />

5-7 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 10 G per 10 m of row.<br />

1 Azrieli Center, Tel Aviv, Israel 67021<br />

Tel: 972 3 6947977 Fax: 972 3 6095012, Web site: www.main.co.il E-mail: main@main.co.il


<strong>CARBODAN</strong> - 9 - BIO<br />

Grape<br />

Against phylloxera and nematodes: 10 kg a.i./ha<br />

Groundnuts<br />

2-3 kg a.i./ha of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 10 G in a band 30-40 cm wide or 20-30 g per 10 m of raw.<br />

Locust, grasshopper:<br />

0,15 kg a.i./ha of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> liquid formulation by ground equipment or aircraft.<br />

Pineapple<br />

Soaking of seed piece:<br />

0.75 –2 kg a.i. per 100 lit of water followed by spray applications: 2.5-5 kg a.i./ha.<br />

Potato<br />

Planting treatment:<br />

2% a.i. granule treatment, in the furrow alone or with fertilizer:<br />

2-2,5 kg a.i./ha or 20-25 g per 10 m row (<strong>CARBODAN</strong> 10 G).<br />

Side dressing:<br />

1-2 kg a.i./ha for late infestation.<br />

Rice<br />

Seed soak – 40-45 kg rice seeds (for 1 ha) in<br />

0,5-1 kg of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 5 G in sufficient water or 24 h.<br />

Seed be treatment - broadcast:<br />

1 kg of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 3G for 100-150 m² of seed bed 8-10 days after sowing.<br />

Seedling Root soak:<br />

3-6 kg a.i. of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 3 G in sufficient water to cover the roots for 24 h prior to<br />

transplantation<br />

Field application:<br />

20-30 kg/ha of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 3 G to be broadcasted evenly over the rice paddy.<br />

Second application 30-34 days after first application. Further applications are necessary<br />

every 20-30 days.<br />

At least two applications are recommended. If only one application will be made, a rate of 30-<br />

40 kg/ha of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 3 G is recommended.<br />

If seeds are drilled, use 1 kg a.i./ha of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 5G in the furrow at planting.<br />

Small grains<br />

0,5-1,5 % a.i.<br />

Soybean<br />

1,5-2 kg a.i./ha or<br />

3-4 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 5 G per 10 m of row.<br />

Sugarbeet<br />

0,6-1 kg a.i./ha of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> Granules in furrow, 18-25 cm wide, or<br />

6-15 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 5 G per 10 m of row.<br />

1 Azrieli Center, Tel Aviv, Israel 67021<br />

Tel: 972 3 6947977 Fax: 972 3 6095012, Web site: www.main.co.il E-mail: main@main.co.il


<strong>CARBODAN</strong> - 10 - BIO<br />

Sugarcane<br />

Seedling cane:<br />

2-5 kg a.i./ha of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> Granules in furrow, 18-25 cm wide, or<br />

60-150 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 5 G per 10 m of row.<br />

Ratoon cane:<br />

2-5 kg a.i./ha 5-15 days after harvest.<br />

0,5-1 kg a.i./ha for later infestations, particularly borers, by ground or aerial applications.<br />

Tobacco<br />

Seed bed treatment:<br />

10-20 g of 6-15 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 5 G per m³.<br />

Field application, 7-10 days after transplantation:<br />

2-3 kg a.i./ha or 40-60 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 5 G per 10 m of row.<br />

Hand planted:<br />

0,8-1,3 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 5 G per plant.<br />

Vegetables – Tomato, pepper, cucumber, cole crops<br />

1-1,5 kg a.i./ha of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 5 G or 10-15 g per 10 m row.<br />

For nematodes, a slightly higher rate is recommended:<br />

30-40 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 5G per 10 m of row.<br />

One application of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> should provide seasonal control of all major soil pests and<br />

a 30-45 days control of foliar feeding insects.<br />

COMPATIBILITY<br />

<strong>CARBODAN</strong> formulations are generally compatible with most commonly used insecticides,<br />

fungicides, herbicides and liquid fertilizers. However, they should not be mixed with alkaline<br />

products.<br />

Do not use Propanil herbicide 21 days from application.<br />

PHYTOTOXICITY<br />

No phytotoxic effects have been observed on the above mentioned crops, when use according<br />

to recommendations.<br />

S t o p ;<br />

All pesticides can be harmful to health and environment If misused.<br />

Read the label carefully and use only as directed.<br />

1 Azrieli Center, Tel Aviv, Israel 67021<br />

Tel: 972 3 6947977 Fax: 972 3 6095012, Web site: www.main.co.il E-mail: main@main.co.il

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