CARBODAN
CARBODAN
CARBODAN
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<strong>CARBODAN</strong><br />
Carbofuran<br />
Insecticide/Nematicide<br />
Biological Data Sheet<br />
CAB-BIO - Jan. 2002<br />
<strong>CARBODAN</strong> is a systemic carbamate insecticide/nematicide, effective against a wide<br />
Range of insect pest on all major agricultural crops.<br />
<strong>CARBODAN</strong> formulations have demonstrated effective pest control against approximately<br />
300 pests on more than 40 drops all over the world.<br />
<strong>CARBODAN</strong> insecticide/nematicide provides effective plant protection both by contact and<br />
By systemic action. When applied to the soil, <strong>CARBODAN</strong> is absorbed by the plant roots<br />
and moves systemically via the vascular system, controllong root feeding as well as foliar<br />
pests. Foliar applications control insects through direct contact and ingestion of treated plant<br />
parts.<br />
When used as directed, <strong>CARBODAN</strong> is safe due to its low dermal toxicity.<br />
<strong>CARBODAN</strong> is rapidly metabolized and excreted by animals. All metabolites of carbofuran<br />
are less toxic than corbofuran itself. Neither carbofuran not any of its metabolites have<br />
potential for bioaccumulation or biomagnification. Its half life in the soil varies from 2 – 5<br />
weeks during the growing season.<br />
<strong>CARBODAN</strong> is compatible in combination with commonly used pesticides and fertilizers,<br />
both for soil and foliar application.<br />
1 Azrieli Center, Tel Aviv, Israel 67021<br />
Tel: 972 3 6947977 Fax: 972 3 6095012, Web site: www.main.co.il E-mail: main@main.co.il
<strong>CARBODAN</strong> - 2 - BIO<br />
Registered Crop Uses and Tolerances FAO/WHO 1984 & Preharvest Intervals<br />
Crop<br />
Alfalfa (fresh)<br />
Alfalfa Hay<br />
Banana<br />
Barley<br />
Brussels sprouts<br />
Cabbage<br />
Carrots<br />
Cauliflower<br />
Coffee (raw beans)<br />
Eggplant<br />
Hops (dried)<br />
Kohlrabi<br />
Lettuce<br />
Maize fodder (fresh)<br />
Maize<br />
Mustard seeds<br />
Oats<br />
Oilseeds<br />
Onions<br />
Peaches<br />
Peanuts (kernels)<br />
Pears<br />
Potato<br />
Rice<br />
Sorghum<br />
Soybean<br />
Strawberries<br />
Sugarbeet leaves<br />
Sugarbeet (roots)<br />
Sugar cane<br />
Sweet corn (kernels)<br />
Tomato<br />
Wheat<br />
Max. Residue Limit<br />
(mg/kg)<br />
5<br />
20<br />
0.1<br />
0.1<br />
2<br />
0.5<br />
0.5<br />
0.2<br />
0.1<br />
0.1<br />
0.1<br />
0.1<br />
5<br />
0.1<br />
0.1<br />
0.1<br />
0.1<br />
0.1<br />
0.1<br />
0.1<br />
0.1<br />
0.5<br />
0.2<br />
0.1<br />
0.2<br />
0.1<br />
0.2<br />
0.1<br />
0.1<br />
0.1<br />
0.1<br />
0.1<br />
Min. days from last<br />
Application to harvest<br />
1 Azrieli Center, Tel Aviv, Israel 67021<br />
Tel: 972 3 6947977 Fax: 972 3 6095012, Web site: www.main.co.il E-mail: main@main.co.il<br />
14<br />
28<br />
60<br />
21<br />
planting time only<br />
before heads emerge<br />
preplant<br />
at planting<br />
14<br />
1 day prior to 21 days after<br />
permanent flooding<br />
75<br />
21<br />
17<br />
7<br />
before heads emerge<br />
from root
<strong>CARBODAN</strong> - 3 - CAR-BIO<br />
Alfalfa<br />
Banana<br />
Cabbage<br />
Carrots<br />
Pests Controlled by <strong>CARBODAN</strong><br />
Grasshoppers<br />
Pea aphid<br />
Alfalfa blotch leafminer<br />
Alfalfa snout beetle<br />
Clearwing grasshopper<br />
Potato leafhopper<br />
Alfalfa weevil<br />
Egyptian alfalfa weevil<br />
Lygus bug<br />
Clover root curculio<br />
Caterpillar<br />
Root nematodes<br />
Lesion nematodes<br />
Burrowing nematodes<br />
Sting nematodes<br />
Spiral nematodes<br />
Rootknot nematodes<br />
Lesion nematodes<br />
Stubby root nematodes<br />
Root fly<br />
Stem weevil<br />
Stem flea beetle<br />
Carrot rustfly<br />
Carrot weevil<br />
Six spotted leafhopper<br />
Acrididae<br />
Acyrthosiphon pisum<br />
Agromyza frontella<br />
Brachyrhinus ligustici<br />
Camnula pellucida<br />
Empoasca fabae<br />
Hypera postica<br />
Hypera brunneipennis<br />
Lygus lineolaris<br />
Sitona hispidula<br />
Ceramidia viridis<br />
Meloidogyne spp.<br />
Pratylenchus spp.<br />
Radopholus spp.<br />
Belonolaimus spp.<br />
Helicotylenchus spp.<br />
Meloidogyne spp.<br />
Pratylenchus spp.<br />
Trichodorus spp.<br />
Hylia brassicae<br />
Ceutorhynchus quadridens<br />
Psylliodes chrysocephala<br />
Psila rosae<br />
Listronotus oregonensis<br />
Macrosteles fascifrons<br />
1 Azrieli Center, Tel Aviv, Israel 67021<br />
Tel: 972 3 6947977 Fax: 972 3 6095012, Web site: www.main.co.il E-mail: main@main.co.il
<strong>CARBODAN</strong> - 4 - CAR-BIO<br />
Pests controlled by <strong>CARBODAN</strong><br />
Corn Froghopper<br />
Leafhopper<br />
Armyworm<br />
European cornborer<br />
Fall armyworm<br />
Flea beetles<br />
Dagger nematodes<br />
Lance nematodes<br />
Lesion nematodes<br />
Rootknot nematodes<br />
Spiral nematodes<br />
Sting nematodes<br />
Stunt nematodes<br />
Stubby root<br />
Corn rootworm<br />
Southwestern cornborer<br />
Wireworm<br />
Cutworms<br />
False woreworm<br />
Grass thrips<br />
Strawberry weevil<br />
Corn flea beetle<br />
Corn earworm<br />
Stalkborer<br />
Corn planthopper<br />
Aphids<br />
Cotton<br />
Sweet potato whitefly<br />
Cotton leaf perforator<br />
Lance nematodes<br />
Rootknot nematodes<br />
Lesion nematodes<br />
Reinform nematodes<br />
Stubby nematodes<br />
Snut nematodes<br />
Dagger nematodes<br />
Cotton stainer<br />
Cotton aphids<br />
Coffee Leafminer<br />
Mealybugs<br />
Scales<br />
Citrus aphids<br />
Coffee root knot nematodes<br />
Coffee root lesion nematode<br />
Aenolamia sp.<br />
Empoasca fabae<br />
Pseudaletia unipuncta<br />
Ostrinia nubilalis<br />
Spodoptera frugiperda<br />
Halticinae<br />
Xiphinema spp.<br />
Hoplolaimus spp.<br />
Pratylenchus spp.<br />
Meloidogyne spp.<br />
Helicotylenchus spp.<br />
Belonolaimus spp.<br />
Tylenchorhynchus spp.<br />
Trichodorus spp.<br />
Diabrotica sp.<br />
Diatraea grandiosella<br />
Agriotes spp.<br />
Agrotis spp.<br />
Eleades spp.<br />
Anaphothrips obscurus<br />
Anthonomus signatus<br />
Chaetocnema pulicaria<br />
Helicoverpa zea<br />
Papaipema nebris<br />
Peregrinus maidis<br />
Rhopalosiphum<br />
Bemisia tabaci<br />
Bucculatrix thurberiella<br />
Hoplolaimus spp.<br />
Meloidogyne spp.<br />
Pratylenchus spp.<br />
Rotylenchus<br />
Trichodorus spp.<br />
Tylenchorynchus spp.<br />
Xiphinema spp.<br />
Dysdercus suturellus<br />
Aphis gossypii<br />
Liriomyza spp<br />
Leucoptera coffeella<br />
Pseudococcus spp.<br />
Saissetia spp.<br />
Meloidogyne exigua<br />
Pratylenchus coffeae<br />
1 Azrieli Center, Tel Aviv, Israel 67021<br />
Tel: 972 3 6947977 Fax: 972 3 6095012, Web site: www.main.co.il E-mail: main@main.co.il
<strong>CARBODAN</strong> - 5 - CAR-BIO<br />
Pests Controlled by <strong>CARBODAN</strong><br />
Cucurbits Various nematodes Toxoptera spp.<br />
Deciduous fruits Woolly apple aphid<br />
Various nematodes<br />
Eriosoma lanigerum<br />
Grains small Grasshopper Camnula spp.<br />
Barley, oat, wheat<br />
Melanoplus spp.<br />
Grapes Grape phylloxera<br />
Phylloxera vitifoliae<br />
Nematodes (dagger-, lance-, Xiphinema spp., Hoplolaimus spp.,<br />
Lesion-, ring-, rootknot-, Pratylenchus spp., Criconema spp.,<br />
Spiral-, sting-, stubby Meloidogyne spp., Helicotylenchus<br />
Root-, stunt-)<br />
spp.,Belonolaimus spp., Trichodorus<br />
spp., Heteroderus spp.,<br />
Tylenchorynchus spp.,<br />
Grape leafhopper<br />
Erythroneura comes<br />
Onions Onion maggot<br />
Hylemya antiqua<br />
Pastures Grasshopper Acrididae<br />
Peanuts Nematodes (lesion-, ring-,<br />
Rootknot-, sting-, stunt- )<br />
Potato leafhopper<br />
Southern corn rootworms<br />
Thrips<br />
Pepper European cornborer<br />
Green peach aphid<br />
Potatoes Aphids<br />
Green peach aphid<br />
Blister beetles<br />
Colorado potato beetle<br />
European cornborer<br />
Potato fleabeetle<br />
Potato leafhopper<br />
Potato tuberworm<br />
Wireworm<br />
Leafminers<br />
Tarnished plantbug<br />
Nematodes<br />
Pratylenchus spp., Criconema spp.,<br />
Meloidogyne sp., Belonolaimus spp.,<br />
Tylenchorhynchus spp.<br />
Empoasca fabae<br />
Diabrotica spp.<br />
Frankliniella spp.<br />
Ostrinia nubilalis<br />
Myzus persicae<br />
Macrosiphus euphorbiae<br />
Myzus persicae<br />
Epicauta spp.<br />
Leptinotarsa decemlineata<br />
Ostrinia nubilalis<br />
Epitrix cucumeris<br />
Empoasca fabae<br />
Phthorimaea operculella<br />
Elateridae<br />
Liriomyza spp.<br />
Lygus lineolaris<br />
Nemthelmintes<br />
1 Azrieli Center, Tel Aviv, Israel 67021<br />
Tel: 972 3 6947977 Fax: 972 3 6095012, Web site: www.main.co.il E-mail: main@main.co.il
<strong>CARBODAN</strong> - 6 - BIO<br />
Rape Flea beetle<br />
Grasshoppers<br />
Red turnip beetle<br />
Pests controlled by <strong>CARBODAN</strong><br />
Rice Asiatic riceborer<br />
Stemborer<br />
Rice stemmaggot<br />
Rice leafroller<br />
Grain thrips<br />
Rice leafbeetles<br />
Smaller rice leafminer<br />
Whorl maggot<br />
Zigzag leafhopper<br />
Small brown planthopper<br />
Rice water weevil<br />
Grasshopper<br />
Tropical green rice leafhoppers<br />
Stink bug<br />
Brown leafhopper<br />
Rice stem gall-midge<br />
Dark field rice mosquito<br />
Mealybug<br />
White borer<br />
Stem borer<br />
White backed planthopper<br />
Rice delphacid<br />
Rice bug<br />
Rice cutworm<br />
Rice armyworm<br />
Paddy thrips<br />
White stemborer<br />
Paddy stemborer<br />
Sorghum Grasshopper<br />
Greenbug<br />
Corn leaf aphid<br />
Chinch bug<br />
Nematodes<br />
White grubs<br />
Southern armyworm<br />
Shoot fly<br />
Sorghum midge<br />
Halticinae<br />
Acrididae<br />
Entomoscelis americana<br />
Chilo suppressalis<br />
Chilotraea polychrysa<br />
Chlorops oryzae<br />
Cnaphalocrocis medinalis<br />
Haplothrips aculeata<br />
Hispa spp.<br />
Hydrellia griseola<br />
Hydrellia philippina<br />
Inazuma dorsalis<br />
Laodelphax striatellus<br />
Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus<br />
Moscis repanda<br />
Nephotettix spp.<br />
Nezara viridula<br />
Nilaparvata lugens<br />
Pachydiplosis oryzae<br />
Psorophora confinnis<br />
Ripersia oryzae<br />
Rupela albinella<br />
Sesamia inferens<br />
Sogatella furcifera<br />
Sogatodes orizicola<br />
Solubea ipsilon<br />
Spodoptera litura<br />
Spodoptera mauritia<br />
Thrips oryzae<br />
Tryporyza innotata<br />
Tryporyza incertulas<br />
Acrididae<br />
Schizaphis graminum<br />
Rhopalosiphum maidis<br />
Blissus leniopterus<br />
Nemathelmintes<br />
Phyllophaga spp.<br />
Spodoptera eridania<br />
Atherigona varia<br />
Contarinia sorghicola<br />
1 Azrieli Center, Tel Aviv, Israel 67021<br />
Tel: 972 3 6947977 Fax: 972 3 6095012, Web site: www.main.co.il E-mail: main@main.co.il
Soybeans<br />
Strawberries<br />
Sugarbeet<br />
Sugarcane<br />
Sunflower<br />
<strong>CARBODAN</strong> - 7 - BIO<br />
Pests Controlled by <strong>CARBODAN</strong><br />
Bean leaf beetle<br />
Mexican bean beetle<br />
Nematodes<br />
Grasshopper<br />
Armyworm<br />
Beet armyworm<br />
Strawberry root weevil<br />
Spitted bug<br />
Strawberry weevil<br />
Root maggot<br />
Pygmy mangold<br />
Cutworms<br />
Black aphid<br />
Beet weevil<br />
Beet leafhopper<br />
Potato aphid<br />
Nematodes<br />
Beet armyworm<br />
Nematodes (root knot-, stunt- )<br />
Sugarcane borer<br />
Wireworms<br />
Sugarcane beetle<br />
White grub<br />
Froghoppers<br />
Southern potato wireworm<br />
Leafhopper<br />
Flea beetles<br />
Yellow sugarcane aphid<br />
Grasshopper<br />
Sunflower beetle<br />
Blister beetle<br />
Cerotoma trifurcata<br />
Epilachna varivestis<br />
Nemathelmintes<br />
Melanoplus spp.<br />
Pseudaletia unipuncta<br />
Spodoptera exigua<br />
Brachyrhinus oratus<br />
Philaenus spumarius<br />
Anthonomus signatus<br />
Tetanops myopaeformis<br />
Atomaria linearis<br />
Agrotis spp.<br />
Aphis fabae<br />
Bothynoderes punctiventris<br />
Circulifer tenellus<br />
Macrosiphum euphorbiae<br />
Nemathelmintes<br />
Spodoptera exigua<br />
Nemathelmintes<br />
Diatraea saccharalis<br />
Elateridae<br />
Euetheola rigiceps<br />
Cochliotis melolonthiodes<br />
Aenolamia spp.<br />
Conoderus vespertinus<br />
Dalbulus maidis<br />
Epitrix spp.<br />
Sipha flava<br />
Acrididae<br />
Zygogramma exclamationis<br />
Epicauta spp.<br />
1 Azrieli Center, Tel Aviv, Israel 67021<br />
Tel: 972 3 6947977 Fax: 972 3 6095012, Web site: www.main.co.il E-mail: main@main.co.il
Tobacco<br />
<strong>CARBODAN</strong> - 8 - BIO<br />
Pests Controlled by <strong>CARBODAN</strong><br />
Nematodes (root knot-, stunt-)<br />
Tobacco budworm<br />
Tobacco flea beetle<br />
Tobacco hornworm<br />
Wireworm<br />
Green peach aphid<br />
Blister beetles<br />
Stemborer<br />
Union thrips<br />
Tomatoes Wireworms<br />
Sweet Potato whitefly<br />
Corn earworm<br />
Serpentine leafminer<br />
Nematodes<br />
Nemathelmintes<br />
Helicoverpa virescens<br />
Epitrix hirtipennis<br />
Manduca sexta<br />
Conoderus vespertina<br />
Myzus porsica<br />
Epicauta spp.<br />
Faustinus Cubae<br />
Thrips tabaci<br />
Agriotes spp.<br />
Bemisia tabaci<br />
Helicoverpazea<br />
Liriomyza brassicae<br />
Nemathelmintes<br />
RATES OF APPLICATION<br />
Citrus<br />
Against rust mite, cutworm, thrips, white fly: 1-2 kg a.i. in 1000 lit water.<br />
Against scale: 4-6 kg a.i. per 1000 lit. water.<br />
Soil application against nematodes at planting time: 1,5 g a.i. to the planting hole.<br />
Nematodes in established plantation: 2-2,5 g a.i. per tree, minimum 2 applications per season.<br />
Coffee:<br />
Seed beds:<br />
5-7 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 10 G per m²; incorporate 5-10 cm into soil before planting.<br />
0,5 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 10 G per pot in nurseries.<br />
Established plantings:<br />
15-20 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 10 G per plant; 2 applications annually.<br />
Against foliar insects:<br />
15-20 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 10 G to be put into trench around the drip line.<br />
Corn and Sorghum<br />
Planting treatment:<br />
- Foliar insects – mechanical sowing:<br />
10 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 10 G per 10 m of row.<br />
- Nematodes:<br />
15 g per 10 m of row.<br />
- Hand Sowing:<br />
0,5 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 10 G per hill<br />
Foliar application of granules:<br />
5-7 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 10 G per 10 m of row.<br />
1 Azrieli Center, Tel Aviv, Israel 67021<br />
Tel: 972 3 6947977 Fax: 972 3 6095012, Web site: www.main.co.il E-mail: main@main.co.il
<strong>CARBODAN</strong> - 9 - BIO<br />
Grape<br />
Against phylloxera and nematodes: 10 kg a.i./ha<br />
Groundnuts<br />
2-3 kg a.i./ha of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 10 G in a band 30-40 cm wide or 20-30 g per 10 m of raw.<br />
Locust, grasshopper:<br />
0,15 kg a.i./ha of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> liquid formulation by ground equipment or aircraft.<br />
Pineapple<br />
Soaking of seed piece:<br />
0.75 –2 kg a.i. per 100 lit of water followed by spray applications: 2.5-5 kg a.i./ha.<br />
Potato<br />
Planting treatment:<br />
2% a.i. granule treatment, in the furrow alone or with fertilizer:<br />
2-2,5 kg a.i./ha or 20-25 g per 10 m row (<strong>CARBODAN</strong> 10 G).<br />
Side dressing:<br />
1-2 kg a.i./ha for late infestation.<br />
Rice<br />
Seed soak – 40-45 kg rice seeds (for 1 ha) in<br />
0,5-1 kg of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 5 G in sufficient water or 24 h.<br />
Seed be treatment - broadcast:<br />
1 kg of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 3G for 100-150 m² of seed bed 8-10 days after sowing.<br />
Seedling Root soak:<br />
3-6 kg a.i. of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 3 G in sufficient water to cover the roots for 24 h prior to<br />
transplantation<br />
Field application:<br />
20-30 kg/ha of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 3 G to be broadcasted evenly over the rice paddy.<br />
Second application 30-34 days after first application. Further applications are necessary<br />
every 20-30 days.<br />
At least two applications are recommended. If only one application will be made, a rate of 30-<br />
40 kg/ha of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 3 G is recommended.<br />
If seeds are drilled, use 1 kg a.i./ha of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 5G in the furrow at planting.<br />
Small grains<br />
0,5-1,5 % a.i.<br />
Soybean<br />
1,5-2 kg a.i./ha or<br />
3-4 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 5 G per 10 m of row.<br />
Sugarbeet<br />
0,6-1 kg a.i./ha of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> Granules in furrow, 18-25 cm wide, or<br />
6-15 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 5 G per 10 m of row.<br />
1 Azrieli Center, Tel Aviv, Israel 67021<br />
Tel: 972 3 6947977 Fax: 972 3 6095012, Web site: www.main.co.il E-mail: main@main.co.il
<strong>CARBODAN</strong> - 10 - BIO<br />
Sugarcane<br />
Seedling cane:<br />
2-5 kg a.i./ha of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> Granules in furrow, 18-25 cm wide, or<br />
60-150 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 5 G per 10 m of row.<br />
Ratoon cane:<br />
2-5 kg a.i./ha 5-15 days after harvest.<br />
0,5-1 kg a.i./ha for later infestations, particularly borers, by ground or aerial applications.<br />
Tobacco<br />
Seed bed treatment:<br />
10-20 g of 6-15 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 5 G per m³.<br />
Field application, 7-10 days after transplantation:<br />
2-3 kg a.i./ha or 40-60 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 5 G per 10 m of row.<br />
Hand planted:<br />
0,8-1,3 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 5 G per plant.<br />
Vegetables – Tomato, pepper, cucumber, cole crops<br />
1-1,5 kg a.i./ha of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 5 G or 10-15 g per 10 m row.<br />
For nematodes, a slightly higher rate is recommended:<br />
30-40 g of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> 5G per 10 m of row.<br />
One application of <strong>CARBODAN</strong> should provide seasonal control of all major soil pests and<br />
a 30-45 days control of foliar feeding insects.<br />
COMPATIBILITY<br />
<strong>CARBODAN</strong> formulations are generally compatible with most commonly used insecticides,<br />
fungicides, herbicides and liquid fertilizers. However, they should not be mixed with alkaline<br />
products.<br />
Do not use Propanil herbicide 21 days from application.<br />
PHYTOTOXICITY<br />
No phytotoxic effects have been observed on the above mentioned crops, when use according<br />
to recommendations.<br />
S t o p ;<br />
All pesticides can be harmful to health and environment If misused.<br />
Read the label carefully and use only as directed.<br />
1 Azrieli Center, Tel Aviv, Israel 67021<br />
Tel: 972 3 6947977 Fax: 972 3 6095012, Web site: www.main.co.il E-mail: main@main.co.il