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Wheat Diseases and Pests - Wheat Doctor - CIMMYT

Wheat Diseases and Pests - Wheat Doctor - CIMMYT

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Frost Damage<br />

Symptoms: Chlorosis of affected tissues is the<br />

common symptom. A light frost may only affect<br />

new tissue, resulting in a b<strong>and</strong>ing or striping on<br />

the leaves or spikes. A severe frost will kill<br />

affected tissue, which takes on a bleached white<br />

appearance (107). Sterility can result from frost<br />

occurring at flowering (108). The epidermis of the<br />

peduncle often becomes separated from<br />

underlying tissue.<br />

Development: The freezing of plant tissue can<br />

occur at any stage of the crop cycle. Young or<br />

newly emerged tissue is the most susceptible to<br />

damage. Flowering parts are particularly sensitive.<br />

HostsIDistribution: All plants can suffer frost<br />

damage, <strong>and</strong> frosts can occur in most temperate<br />

wheat-growing regions.<br />

Importance: Frost can be a serious problem if it<br />

occurs late in the crop cycle.

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