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Summary Description Semi-Automatic Sporting Rifle SIG-AMT

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<strong>Summary</strong> <strong>Description</strong><br />

<strong>Semi</strong>-<strong>Automatic</strong><br />

<strong>Sporting</strong> <strong>Rifle</strong> <strong>SIG</strong>-<strong>AMT</strong><br />

cal. 7.62x51 mm (.308 Win.)<br />

Swiss Industrial Company<br />

CH- 8212 Neuhausen Rhine Falls/Switzerland<br />

Phone 053/81555 Telex 76156 sig ch<br />

-


Contents<br />

l. Weapon theory<br />

- 3 -<br />

l.l. Designation and purpose<br />

1.2. Main components and<br />

accessories<br />

1.3. Dismantling and assembly<br />

1.4. Cleaning and maintenance<br />

1.5. Functional checks<br />

2. Manipulation<br />

2.1. Loading, reloading, unloading<br />

2.2. Positions of firing, using<br />

normal ammunition<br />

2.3. Sight adjustments<br />

3. Technical data<br />

Page<br />

5<br />

6- 7<br />

9<br />

ll<br />

12<br />

13-14<br />

14<br />

16<br />

17-18


- 4 - - 5 -<br />

l. Weapon theory<br />

1.1. Designation and purpose<br />

The semi-automatic sporting rifle <strong>SIG</strong>-<strong>AMT</strong> is a<br />

delayed blow-back weapon with stationary barrel<br />

and semi-rigid breech.<br />

The cartridges are fed from magazines of 5, 10<br />

or 20 rounds.<br />

A considerably reduced recoil and the bipod<br />

which lends the rifle a firm support, improves<br />

accuracy of aim in all types of fire.<br />

Next to the normal trigger, in latched neutral<br />

position, is a winter trigger. This can be unlatched<br />

and shifted into engagement to allow<br />

firing in mittens.<br />

In the head of the breech casing is a loading<br />

indicator, affording a visual check as to whether<br />

the weapon is loaded or unloaded.


1.2. Main components<br />

- 6 -<br />

The principal parts of the weapon are:<br />

- Barrel, bolted firmly to the breech casing.<br />

Breech casing with 2 lock heads, carrying<br />

handle, loading indicator, bolt, rear<br />

sight and cartridge ejector opening.<br />

- Breech with breech head and director shaft,<br />

connected by a transverse key.<br />

- Rear casing with butt and recoil spring column.<br />

Trigger unit with trigger casing, trigger<br />

mechanism, safety catch, winter trigger,<br />

pistol grip with cavity for storing cleaning<br />

materials and magazine charger.<br />

- Barrel casing with bipod, hand rest, and<br />

front sight mount.<br />

Accessories<br />

- 7 -<br />

- Magazines for 5, 10 or 20 rounds<br />

- Sling<br />

Pull-through with string and wire brush<br />

- Loading indicator holder<br />

- Magazine charger<br />

- Telescopic sight<br />

Control caliber<br />

- Front sight key<br />

- Hand guard (upper half)<br />

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- 10 -<br />

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...<br />

- 11 -<br />

1.4. Cleaning and maintenance<br />

Rough cleaning<br />

Clean down the rifle and magazines externally<br />

and then grease them.<br />

Routine cleaning<br />

Routine dismantling as in Section 1.3.<br />

- Clean down all dismantled components, including<br />

magazines, and grease them.<br />

- Clean the bore. Caution: Lift the loading<br />

indicator and secure it in raised position<br />

with the holder. Check and grease.<br />

- Clean and grease the breech and breech casing<br />

Clean and grease the recoil spring.<br />

- Check over all principal parts.<br />

- Assemble the weapon.<br />

- Perform the functional checks as per Section<br />

1.5.<br />

Complete cleaning<br />

- Detailed dismantling as per Section 1.3.<br />

- Clean, check and grease all components in<br />

the same manner as for routine cleaning .<br />

- Assemble the weapon.<br />

- Perform the functional checks as per Section<br />

1.5.


1.5. Functional checks<br />

a) Safety catch<br />

- 12 -<br />

- Set safety catch to "S"<br />

- Pull bolt backwards and release<br />

- Check that the trigger remains locked.<br />

b) Firing action<br />

-Set safety catch to "1".<br />

- Squeeze trigger with left hand.<br />

- Draw back the bolt with the right hand,<br />

and allow the breech to glide forward<br />

slowly.<br />

- Check that when the breech is locked,<br />

the hammer is not released.<br />

Release the trigger<br />

-Set safety catch to "S".<br />

c) Pressure point<br />

- Set safety catch to "1"<br />

- Squeeze winter trigger<br />

- Check several times whether the pressure<br />

point can be felt.<br />

d) "Locked breech" gap (similar to head space)<br />

- Turn the weapon, without magazine, to direct<br />

the magazine opening upwards<br />

- Perform vigorous loading action repeate dly<br />

by hand.<br />

- Check the gap on the left hand side between<br />

the breech head and the director<br />

shaft at locked breech position, using<br />

the gauge provided.<br />

2. Manipulation<br />

- 13 -<br />

2.1. Loading, reloading, unloading<br />

Charging the magazine<br />

a) Without magazine charger:<br />

- Press cartridges singly into the magazine<br />

b) With magazine charger and cartridges in<br />

belt:<br />

- Place magazine charger on the magazine<br />

- Place full clip in the magazine charger,<br />

and press all the cartridges into the magazine<br />

together.


Loading<br />

- 14 -<br />

- (1) Set safety catch to "S"<br />

- (2) Insert magazine<br />

- (3) Perform loading action (bolt)<br />

Reloading (magazine change)<br />

- {l) Remove empty magazine<br />

- (2) Insert new magazine<br />

- (3) Perform loading action (bolt)<br />

Unloading<br />

- (1) Set safety catch to "S"<br />

- (2) Remove magazine<br />

- {3) Perform loading action<br />

(4) Check that the loading indicator is low<br />

- (5) Set safety catch to "1"<br />

- (6) Squeeze trigger<br />

- (7) Set safety catch to "S"<br />

2.2. Positions of firing, using<br />

normal ammunition<br />

The best accuracy of aim is attained in the<br />

following positions:<br />

- on bipod<br />

Alternative firing positions are:<br />

- prone, without support<br />

- prone with support<br />

kneeling<br />

- sitting<br />

- standing<br />

- 15 -<br />


2.3. Sight adjustment<br />

- 16 -<br />

- Only make corrections when the deviation off<br />

aim has been determined definitely.<br />

- Point of aim is corrected by elevation and<br />

lateral adjustment of front sight as follows:<br />

- Slacken the lock screw in the sleeve of the<br />

barrel casing.<br />

- Elevation adjustment (using key) :<br />

- Deviation below target - Turn front sight<br />

to the right<br />

- Deviation above target - Turn front sight<br />

to the left<br />

- Lateral adjustment:<br />

- deviation to the left - Shift front sight<br />

mount to the left<br />

- deviation to the right - Shift front sight<br />

mount to the<br />

right<br />

- Tighten lock nut<br />

again when the<br />

adjustments have<br />

been made<br />

3. Technical Data<br />

Dimensions<br />

Calibre<br />

- 17 -<br />

Overall length of rifle<br />

Barrel length<br />

Rifling pitch<br />

Number of rifling grooves<br />

Weights<br />

<strong>Rifle</strong> with hand rest cap<br />

<strong>Rifle</strong> with bipod<br />

Empty steel magazine for<br />

5 rounds<br />

- 10 rounds<br />

- 20 rounds<br />

Sling, complete<br />

Telescopic sight with mount<br />

Ballistic data (average)<br />

Muzzle velocity<br />

Muzzle energy<br />

Shoulder recoil<br />

7,62 x 51 rnrn<br />

(. 308 Win.)<br />

989 rnrn (40")<br />

479 rnrn (19,9")<br />

305 rnrn (12")<br />

4<br />

4330 g<br />

(9 lbs 10 oz)<br />

4520 g<br />

(10 lbs 1 oz)<br />

160 g (5 1/2 oz)<br />

210 g (7 1/2 oz)<br />

300 g (10 1/2 oz)<br />

120 g ( 4 oz)<br />

630 g<br />

(1 lb 6 1/2 oz)<br />

790 m/sec<br />

(2600 ft/sec)<br />

300 m/kg<br />

( 217 o f t I lb )<br />

0,85 m/kg<br />

(5 ft/lb)


Sights<br />

- 18 -<br />

Sight base<br />

(rear sight - front sight)<br />

Rear sight (aperture type)<br />

- with range adjustment<br />

- graduated for every<br />

Front sight lateral adjustment<br />

Front sight elevation adjustment<br />

Telescopic sight:<br />

- Magnification<br />

- Scope diameter<br />

- Visible field at 100 m<br />

- Lateral adjustment<br />

- Elevation adjustment<br />

540 mm (21")<br />

100-600 m<br />

(109-650 yd)<br />

100 m<br />

(109 yd)<br />

+ 2 o/oo<br />

-<br />

+ 2 o/oo<br />

4 X<br />

25 mm (1")<br />

12 m ( 13 yd)<br />

+ 14 o/oo<br />

+ 23 o/oo

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