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COMMENTARY - US Pharmacopeial Convention

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General Chapters<br />

General Chapter/Section(s): Injections/Ingredients<br />

Expert Committee(s): Excipient Monographs 2/General Chapters–Parenteral<br />

Products Industrial<br />

No. of Commenters: 3<br />

Comment Summary #1: The commenters suggested three changes to Aqueous<br />

vehicles: 1) use the Coulometric Karl Fisher titration method, which is more suitable for<br />

determination of low water contents, 2) allow the use of commercial Karl Fisher<br />

Reagents, and 3) remove chloroform due to its toxicity.<br />

Response: Comments incorporated. The Expert Committee revised the Water method<br />

from Method Ia to Method Ic (Coulometric Karl Fisher titration) and deleted a proposed<br />

solvent.<br />

Comment Summary #2: In the Limit of copper, iron, lead, and nickel test, a commenter<br />

indicated that metal catalysts are not used in unhydrogenated oils manufacturing and<br />

therefore nickel is not likely to be an impurity.<br />

Response: Comment incorporated. The Expert Committee clarified the impurities<br />

requirements by adding a Note to the Limit of copper, iron, lead and nickel test.<br />

General Chapter/Section(s): Test for 1,6-Anhydro Derivative for Enoxaparin<br />

Sodium/Multiple Sections<br />

Expert Committee(s): Biologics and Biotechnology–Blood and Blood Products<br />

No. of Commenters: 3<br />

Comment Summary #1: The commenters indicated that the equation provided to<br />

calculate the mole percent of components containing a 1,6-anhydro structure is not<br />

correct.<br />

Response: Correction incorporated.<br />

Comment Summary #2: The commenter indicated the assumption is not accurate that<br />

all species observed in the chromatogram have an equivalent response factor.<br />

Response: Comment not incorporated because the assumption is based on an<br />

equivalent molar response factor.<br />

Comment Summary #3: The commenters suggested adding a chromatogram with<br />

annotation.<br />

Response: Comment incorporated. A reference chromatogram will be provided with the<br />

instructions for use of the relevant <strong>US</strong>P Reference Standards.<br />

Comment Summary #4: The commenters suggested adding the following additional<br />

Reference Standards: 1) a control Enoxaparin Reference Standard that can be digested<br />

and chromatographed as part of system suitability, and 2) a disaccharide solution<br />

containing the ΔIS 1,6-anhydro and the ΔIS-IS 1,6-anhydro compounds.<br />

Response: Comment incorporated to include the control Enoxaparin Sodium Reference<br />

Standard (RS). The disaccharide compounds are commercially available as reagents.<br />

Comment Summary #5: The commenter suggested that the depolymerization<br />

suitability specification was not met.<br />

Response: Comment not incorporated because submitted results were obtained on the<br />

formulated drug product. The results clearly indicate an incomplete depolymerization. It<br />

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