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English Schools and School - Library Association of Singapore

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1899<br />

1938<br />

Five<br />

government-<br />

aided<br />

schools<br />

Six<br />

government-<br />

aided<br />

schools<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

one<br />

government<br />

school<br />

Lim • <strong>English</strong> <strong><strong>School</strong>s</strong> & <strong>School</strong> Libraries before WWII<br />

Table 6: Enrolment in <strong>English</strong> Girls’ <strong><strong>School</strong>s</strong> by Race in 1899 & 1938<br />

Europeans<br />

&<br />

Eurasians<br />

383<br />

( 88%<br />

)<br />

861<br />

( 20%<br />

)<br />

Sources: Wilkinson, 1900, p. 143; Linehan, 1939, pp. 194-195.<br />

It was agreed in the same conference that<br />

schools can apply to the Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Education the sum <strong>of</strong> $2 a year per pupil<br />

to purchase books for school libraries (Education<br />

Department 1939a). However, little<br />

would have been done considering Europe<br />

was at war <strong>and</strong> there were fears <strong>of</strong><br />

the impending Japanese invasion which did<br />

materialize in 1942.<br />

ChineseMalay 39<br />

( 9%<br />

)<br />

2,<br />

911<br />

( 70%<br />

)<br />

Table 7: Growth <strong>of</strong> <strong>English</strong> Girls’ <strong><strong>School</strong>s</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>School</strong> Libraries<br />

Indians<br />

& other<br />

Asiatics<br />

<strong>Library</strong> Services to <strong><strong>School</strong>s</strong><br />

Total<br />

The Raffles Junior <strong>Library</strong> was opened<br />

on 21 July 1923, the first <strong>of</strong> its kind in British<br />

Malaya, with the primary objective “to<br />

create among children <strong>and</strong> young people<br />

taste for reading healthy literature.” There<br />

was an initial stock <strong>of</strong> 1,000 books, all published<br />

in <strong>English</strong>. (Kloss 1924, pp. 9-10).<br />

Through the kind <strong>of</strong>fices <strong>of</strong> the Inspector<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong><strong>School</strong>s</strong> (Mr. H. T. Clark) assistance<br />

7 2 <strong>Singapore</strong> Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Library</strong> & Information Management • Volume 37 • 2008<br />

-<br />

56<br />

( 1%<br />

)<br />

15<br />

( 3%<br />

)<br />

369<br />

( 9%<br />

)<br />

437<br />

4,<br />

233<br />

Total<strong><strong>School</strong>s</strong>StaffLibraries <strong>School</strong>Libraries Class<br />

Libraries<br />

19331 5 1 0 ( 67%<br />

) 1 1 ( 73%<br />

)<br />

9 ( 60%<br />

)<br />

19341 6 9 ( 56%<br />

) 1 2 ( 75%<br />

)<br />

6 ( 38%<br />

)<br />

19351 6 1 2 ( 75%<br />

) 1 2 ( 75%<br />

) 11<br />

( 69%<br />

)<br />

19361 6 1 2 ( 75%<br />

) 1 5 ( 94%<br />

) 12<br />

( 75%<br />

)<br />

19371 6 1 3 ( 81%<br />

) 15( 94%<br />

)<br />

NA<br />

Note: Information for each <strong>of</strong> the three Settlements was not available.<br />

Sources: Morten 1934; Morten 1935; Morten 1936; Morten 1937; Keir 1938.

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