English Schools and School - Library Association of Singapore
English Schools and School - Library Association of Singapore
English Schools and School - Library Association of Singapore
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1899<br />
1938<br />
Five<br />
government-<br />
aided<br />
schools<br />
Six<br />
government-<br />
aided<br />
schools<br />
<strong>and</strong><br />
one<br />
government<br />
school<br />
Lim • <strong>English</strong> <strong><strong>School</strong>s</strong> & <strong>School</strong> Libraries before WWII<br />
Table 6: Enrolment in <strong>English</strong> Girls’ <strong><strong>School</strong>s</strong> by Race in 1899 & 1938<br />
Europeans<br />
&<br />
Eurasians<br />
383<br />
( 88%<br />
)<br />
861<br />
( 20%<br />
)<br />
Sources: Wilkinson, 1900, p. 143; Linehan, 1939, pp. 194-195.<br />
It was agreed in the same conference that<br />
schools can apply to the Department <strong>of</strong><br />
Education the sum <strong>of</strong> $2 a year per pupil<br />
to purchase books for school libraries (Education<br />
Department 1939a). However, little<br />
would have been done considering Europe<br />
was at war <strong>and</strong> there were fears <strong>of</strong><br />
the impending Japanese invasion which did<br />
materialize in 1942.<br />
ChineseMalay 39<br />
( 9%<br />
)<br />
2,<br />
911<br />
( 70%<br />
)<br />
Table 7: Growth <strong>of</strong> <strong>English</strong> Girls’ <strong><strong>School</strong>s</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>School</strong> Libraries<br />
Indians<br />
& other<br />
Asiatics<br />
<strong>Library</strong> Services to <strong><strong>School</strong>s</strong><br />
Total<br />
The Raffles Junior <strong>Library</strong> was opened<br />
on 21 July 1923, the first <strong>of</strong> its kind in British<br />
Malaya, with the primary objective “to<br />
create among children <strong>and</strong> young people<br />
taste for reading healthy literature.” There<br />
was an initial stock <strong>of</strong> 1,000 books, all published<br />
in <strong>English</strong>. (Kloss 1924, pp. 9-10).<br />
Through the kind <strong>of</strong>fices <strong>of</strong> the Inspector<br />
<strong>of</strong> <strong><strong>School</strong>s</strong> (Mr. H. T. Clark) assistance<br />
7 2 <strong>Singapore</strong> Journal <strong>of</strong> <strong>Library</strong> & Information Management • Volume 37 • 2008<br />
-<br />
56<br />
( 1%<br />
)<br />
15<br />
( 3%<br />
)<br />
369<br />
( 9%<br />
)<br />
437<br />
4,<br />
233<br />
Total<strong><strong>School</strong>s</strong>StaffLibraries <strong>School</strong>Libraries Class<br />
Libraries<br />
19331 5 1 0 ( 67%<br />
) 1 1 ( 73%<br />
)<br />
9 ( 60%<br />
)<br />
19341 6 9 ( 56%<br />
) 1 2 ( 75%<br />
)<br />
6 ( 38%<br />
)<br />
19351 6 1 2 ( 75%<br />
) 1 2 ( 75%<br />
) 11<br />
( 69%<br />
)<br />
19361 6 1 2 ( 75%<br />
) 1 5 ( 94%<br />
) 12<br />
( 75%<br />
)<br />
19371 6 1 3 ( 81%<br />
) 15( 94%<br />
)<br />
NA<br />
Note: Information for each <strong>of</strong> the three Settlements was not available.<br />
Sources: Morten 1934; Morten 1935; Morten 1936; Morten 1937; Keir 1938.