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Pre-Departure Orientation Manual - US Agency for International ...

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SEXUAL HARASSMENT<br />

06/14/2012 New Edition<br />

In the U.S. the issue of sexual harassment, particularly of men towards women, has become increasingly<br />

serious. In the U.S. there are laws that make it illegal and punishable to sexually harass another person.<br />

Any unwelcome sexual advances, requests <strong>for</strong> sexual favors, and other verbal or physical conduct of a<br />

sexual nature constitute sexual harassment.<br />

The following actions may be considered sexual harassment, are punishable under U.S. law and may be<br />

grounds <strong>for</strong> disciplinary actions, up to and including termination of your training program:<br />

Unwanted sexual advances, propositions, or questions.<br />

Unwelcome touching of a person’s body or clothing.<br />

Standing close or brushing up against a person, or impeding or blocking movement.<br />

Sexist, lewd or obscene remarks or jokes.<br />

Sexual gesturing or leering.<br />

Public displays of suggestive or sexually demeaning objects, photographs, posters, or cartoons.<br />

Implied or overt threats, or punitive action as the result of rejection of sexual advances or<br />

rejection of romantic involvement.<br />

Harassing somebody with persistent, inappropriate, and unwanted attention, otherwise known<br />

as “stalking.”<br />

Sexual assault.<br />

Discrimination and mistreatment of persons on the basis of gender or sexual orientation are also<br />

prohibited under many universities’ nondiscrimination and equal opportunity policies.<br />

If you think you may be experiencing sexual harassment, you should consult your training provider who<br />

will assist you with filing a complaint if necessary. In<strong>for</strong>mal and <strong>for</strong>mal procedures are in place at<br />

universities and training provider institutions to deal with the issue of sexual harassment. Every ef<strong>for</strong>t<br />

will be made to maintain confidentiality and to protect the rights of both you and the alleged offender.<br />

TELECOMMUNICATIONS<br />

TELEPHONES<br />

Telephone numbers in the United States have 10 digits, including a seven-digit set of numbers that is the<br />

prime telephone number. <strong>Pre</strong>ceding the seven-digit number is the three-digit area code. The area code<br />

serves a wide region, often a large part of a state. Most areas require you to dial both the area code<br />

and prime telephone number.<br />

CELLULAR OR MOBILE PHONES<br />

Cellular or mobile phones are widely available in the United States, and most mobile phones purchased<br />

in other countries will not work in the United States. If you wish to have a cellular phone, it is best to<br />

get one after you arrive. Many types of phones and a number of service providers are available in most<br />

places, so investigate to find those that best suit your needs.<br />

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