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Recommended Urban Trees: A Cornell Campus Walk - Horticulture ...

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designed to look like an extension of the<br />

native vegetation of Cascadilla Gorge.<br />

As it turns out, the garden includes<br />

many recommended urban trees.<br />

The three small trees near the entrance<br />

with shredding bark in long, rectangular<br />

strips are American hophornbeam<br />

(Ostrya virginiana). Native to eastern<br />

North America, it often grows in the<br />

woodland understory and thus is<br />

tolerant of some shade. Hophornbeam<br />

tolerates some urban stresses but cannot<br />

withstand the most difficult sites;<br />

it is especially sensitive to salt.<br />

Use hophornbeam in moderately<br />

challenging situations such as<br />

urban parks and greenways. It will<br />

reward you with stress tolerance<br />

and interesting bark, leaves, and<br />

fruits.<br />

Young dawn redwoods<br />

(Metasequoia glyptostroboides) are<br />

unmistakably and consistently<br />

cone-shaped. Look for one here,<br />

intermingled with the shorter<br />

hophornbeams — it has feathery,<br />

flattened, needlelike leaves. If<br />

dawn redwood strikes you as<br />

primitive-looking, it should. Dawn<br />

redwood has been around for more than 50<br />

million years. It’s known as a “living fossil” since fossil evidence of it was<br />

discovered before the first trees were sighted. Since its discovery in China in<br />

the 1940s, it has been widely propagated. Given its longevity as a species it is<br />

21<br />

(33) Ostrya virginiana,<br />

American Hophornbeam<br />

(33) Metasequoia glyptostroboides,<br />

Dawn Redwood

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