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A Century of Service - Eoin O'Brien

A Century of Service - Eoin O'Brien

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The Voluntary Hospital Movement and the Dublin School<br />

An operation in a Dublin drawing room on July 20th 1817.<br />

a manual dexterity swift as a sword in the juggler’s hand … one searches in vain<br />

through their writings for any hint <strong>of</strong> ‘principles’ on which they based their surgical<br />

treatment: such as appeared to guide them were derived from the accumulated<br />

experience <strong>of</strong> individuals through the centuries that had gone before.” 30 And yet the<br />

accumulated experience <strong>of</strong> the ages restricted them but little in their attempts to<br />

perform the impossible. Overwhelming evidence pointing to the inevitable mortality<br />

<strong>of</strong> an operation served more <strong>of</strong>ten to encourage the surgeon to enhance his<br />

reputation on the slim chance <strong>of</strong> being successful than to desist from hopeless<br />

intervention. He was ready to treat all forms <strong>of</strong> injury, such as fractures and<br />

dislocation, and he would have had a go at removing any lump or bump be it a<br />

tumour, malignant or innocent. There were a number <strong>of</strong> “capital operations” which<br />

were almost invariably fatal. These included the release <strong>of</strong> the strangulated hernia,<br />

major amputations, ligation <strong>of</strong> the larger arteries for aneurism, and removal <strong>of</strong><br />

kidney stones known as lithotomy. 30 Surgical skill was <strong>of</strong>ten judged by the speed with<br />

which a stone could be removed, and William Dease was reputed to carry a stone in<br />

his pocket ready to slip into the bladder should none be found there. 31 Another<br />

“capital operation” terrible to even contemplate was the use <strong>of</strong> the trephine for head<br />

13

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