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Upper Primary Mathematics Fractions - Commonwealth of Learning

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Reflection<br />

Which model do pupils find difficult to use—area model, set model, or length<br />

model? Why?<br />

Consolidation Activities<br />

After giving pupils enough practice, you can use games or puzzles to<br />

consolidate the concept they are learning. For instance, after addition <strong>of</strong><br />

common fractions using the abstract approach, you can use the puzzle<br />

“Fraction Spokes”.<br />

Unit Activity 3<br />

Investigative Approach<br />

Fraction spokes<br />

1 1<br />

1. Place fractions , ,<br />

6 3<br />

to the same number.<br />

1 2 5<br />

2<br />

, ,<br />

3 6<br />

in the circles so that each diagonal adds<br />

Figure 2.7: Fraction spokes<br />

• What procedure did you see?<br />

• What mathematical concept is involved in this puzzle?<br />

• Is there a relationship between the number <strong>of</strong> circles and the highest<br />

denominator?<br />

2. Make a similar new puzzle. See if you can devise variations and<br />

extensions to the puzzle.<br />

Optional Activities<br />

1. A unit fraction can be written as the sum <strong>of</strong> two unit fractions. Study the<br />

following examples and try to discover a general pattern.<br />

1 1 1<br />

= +<br />

4 5 20<br />

1 1 1<br />

= +<br />

6 7 42<br />

1 1 1<br />

2<br />

= +<br />

3 6<br />

Continues on next page<br />

Module 2: Unit 2 20 Addition and Subtraction <strong>of</strong> Common <strong>Fractions</strong>

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