Upper Primary Mathematics Fractions - Commonwealth of Learning
Upper Primary Mathematics Fractions - Commonwealth of Learning
Upper Primary Mathematics Fractions - Commonwealth of Learning
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Reflection<br />
Which model do pupils find difficult to use—area model, set model, or length<br />
model? Why?<br />
Consolidation Activities<br />
After giving pupils enough practice, you can use games or puzzles to<br />
consolidate the concept they are learning. For instance, after addition <strong>of</strong><br />
common fractions using the abstract approach, you can use the puzzle<br />
“Fraction Spokes”.<br />
Unit Activity 3<br />
Investigative Approach<br />
Fraction spokes<br />
1 1<br />
1. Place fractions , ,<br />
6 3<br />
to the same number.<br />
1 2 5<br />
2<br />
, ,<br />
3 6<br />
in the circles so that each diagonal adds<br />
Figure 2.7: Fraction spokes<br />
• What procedure did you see?<br />
• What mathematical concept is involved in this puzzle?<br />
• Is there a relationship between the number <strong>of</strong> circles and the highest<br />
denominator?<br />
2. Make a similar new puzzle. See if you can devise variations and<br />
extensions to the puzzle.<br />
Optional Activities<br />
1. A unit fraction can be written as the sum <strong>of</strong> two unit fractions. Study the<br />
following examples and try to discover a general pattern.<br />
1 1 1<br />
= +<br />
4 5 20<br />
1 1 1<br />
= +<br />
6 7 42<br />
1 1 1<br />
2<br />
= +<br />
3 6<br />
Continues on next page<br />
Module 2: Unit 2 20 Addition and Subtraction <strong>of</strong> Common <strong>Fractions</strong>