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The Tale of The Tick and lyme disease<br />

Written by Dolores Paddock<br />

Lyme disease was first discovered 1975 in Lyme, Ct when researchers noticed an<br />

unusual amount of children were being diagnosed with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. The<br />

researchers discovered that most of the affected children lived and played near wooded areas<br />

where ticks mainly live. What happened next is symptoms similar to those of the children’s<br />

were now occurring on dogs and cats. Typically these symptoms started in the summer<br />

months; the height of the tick season, many affected had been walking or playing in a wooded<br />

area. Lyme disease has been diagnosed all over the United States but is most common in the<br />

Eastern Coastal States.<br />

Lyme disease is a bacterial infection<br />

spread by ticks. It can be found on<br />

dogs, cats and humans and mainly<br />

affects the joints but can also affect<br />

other body systems. Systems and signs<br />

of Lyme disease can include but do not<br />

always show all of the following:<br />

Swelling of the joints<br />

Limping that worsens over time<br />

Swelling of the lymph nodes<br />

103F to 105F fevers<br />

Loss of appetite<br />

Lethargy and/or changes in behavior<br />

22 AmericanPetMagazine.com<br />

APRIL is ...<br />

Prevention of Lyme<br />

Disease in Dogs Month<br />

Lyme disease can be fatal if the disease progresses. Kidney failure, heart failure or a nervous<br />

system disease may develop and kill you or your dog or cat. You should check your pet every<br />

time they come in from outside with a small comb to make sure they have not brought in a tick.<br />

This tick can fall off the pet and end up on you or embed itself into the dog or cats skin. If you<br />

find a rash on your body do not wait, go immediately to a Dr. to make sure there is not a tick<br />

embedded in your skin where the rash would appear.<br />

The prevention of Lyme disease for your cat or dog is quite simple. Regular applications<br />

of a flea preventative once a month is an easy fix. There are many different types of topical<br />

preventatives and you should choose the one you feel is best for your pet. Also another simple<br />

preventative is to avoid environments where ticks are prevalent, especially between May and<br />

August. Wooded areas or areas where there are lots of trees and leaves can cause ticks to<br />

latch on to your dog, cat or yourself. Ticks can be active in any temperature above 32F so<br />

check your dog or cat for ticks whenever they return from the outdoors.<br />

Also check your body to make sure you do not have any crawling ticks on your socks, pants or<br />

arms. Ticks are attracted to light colored clothes, so when you walk with your dog in a wooded area<br />

it is best to wear dark clothes and be as covered as possible to avoid them from attaching to you.<br />

...Continued on Page 23

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