How lovely is your dwelling place - First Presbyterian Church ...
How lovely is your dwelling place - First Presbyterian Church ...
How lovely is your dwelling place - First Presbyterian Church ...
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HOW LOVELY IS YOUR DWELLING PLACE<br />
Psalm 84:1-12<br />
<strong>First</strong> <strong>Presbyterian</strong> <strong>Church</strong> of Georgetown, Texas<br />
Dr. Michael A. Roberts February 22, 2009<br />
Psalm 84 (Today's New International Version)<br />
1 <strong>How</strong> <strong>lovely</strong> <strong>is</strong> <strong>your</strong> <strong>dwelling</strong> <strong>place</strong>, LORD Almighty!<br />
2 My soul yearns, even faints, for the courts of the LORD; my heart and my flesh cry out<br />
for the living God.<br />
3 Even the sparrow has found a home, and the swallow a nest for herself, where she<br />
may have her young— a <strong>place</strong> near <strong>your</strong> altar, LORD Almighty, my King and my God. 4<br />
Blessed are those who dwell in <strong>your</strong> house; they are ever pra<strong>is</strong>ing you. 5 Blessed are<br />
those whose strength <strong>is</strong> in you, whose hearts are set on pilgrimage. 6 As they pass<br />
through the Valley of Baka, they make it a <strong>place</strong> of springs; the autumn rains also cover<br />
it with pools.<br />
7 They go from strength to strength, till each appears before God in Zion. 8 Hear my<br />
prayer, LORD God Almighty; l<strong>is</strong>ten to me, God of Jacob 9 Look on our shield, O God;<br />
look with favor on <strong>your</strong> anointed one.<br />
10 Better <strong>is</strong> one day in <strong>your</strong> courts than a thousand elsewhere; I would rather be a<br />
doorkeeper in the house of my God than dwell in the tents of the wicked. 11 For the<br />
LORD God <strong>is</strong> a sun and shield; the LORD bestows favor and honor; no good thing does<br />
he withhold from those whose walk <strong>is</strong> blameless. 12 LORD Almighty, blessed are those<br />
who trust in you.<br />
<strong>How</strong> <strong>lovely</strong> <strong>is</strong> <strong>your</strong> <strong>dwelling</strong> <strong>place</strong>, LORD Almighty! My soul yearns, even faints,<br />
for the courts of the LORD; my heart and my flesh cry out for the living God.<br />
Since the beginning of the year, we have been considering the psalms. We<br />
have read psalms of pra<strong>is</strong>e, psalms of trust, psalms of lament. In today’s<br />
psalm the 84 th, we witness the enthusiasm for God and the worship of God.<br />
Reading th<strong>is</strong> psalm reminds us again of the great value and importance of<br />
worship in the Chr<strong>is</strong>tian life.<br />
The author of the psalm greatly desires to be in God’s presence. For people<br />
of the time, th<strong>is</strong> presence was expressed most directly at the temple in<br />
Jerusalem. It seems as though the author <strong>is</strong> a pilgrim in route to Jerusalem.<br />
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The psalm will be used by God’s people through the centuries making their<br />
way to the temple, the synagogue, or the church.<br />
“<strong>How</strong> <strong>lovely</strong> <strong>is</strong> <strong>your</strong> <strong>dwelling</strong> <strong>place</strong>, Lord Almighty.” At its most basic, a<br />
<strong>dwelling</strong> <strong>place</strong> <strong>is</strong> somewhere to live. Throughout the Old Testament, God’s<br />
<strong>dwelling</strong> <strong>place</strong> on earth <strong>is</strong> understood to be the temple and before that the<br />
more portable tabernacle. Anyone who saw the temple built by King<br />
Solomon would recognize the glory and beauty of the <strong>place</strong>. Th<strong>is</strong> <strong>place</strong> was<br />
central to the Israelite’s faith. To be in the courts of the temple, to be at the<br />
doors, to be in God’s presence was a great joy and a source of great<br />
excitement.<br />
To be sure, Chr<strong>is</strong>tians see God’s <strong>dwelling</strong> <strong>place</strong> a bit differently. Rather than<br />
at temple, Chr<strong>is</strong>tians see the presence of God supremely in the person of<br />
Jesus. John’s gospel tells us that “the Word became flesh and made h<strong>is</strong><br />
<strong>dwelling</strong> among us.” It <strong>is</strong> interesting that later on in the New Testament, that<br />
God’s <strong>dwelling</strong> <strong>place</strong> <strong>is</strong> found among the people of God. Chr<strong>is</strong>t’s presence <strong>is</strong><br />
expressed with Chr<strong>is</strong>t’s people. Ultimately, the body of Chr<strong>is</strong>tian believers are<br />
to be knit together into a <strong>dwelling</strong> <strong>place</strong> of God.<br />
Notice how carefully the church, the people re<strong>place</strong>s the temple in these<br />
words from Ephesians 2:19-22: “You are no longer foreigners and strangers,<br />
but fellow citizens with God's people and also members of h<strong>is</strong> household, 20<br />
built on the foundation of the apostles and prophets, with Chr<strong>is</strong>t Jesus himself<br />
as the chief cornerstone. 21 In him the whole building <strong>is</strong> joined together and<br />
r<strong>is</strong>es to become a holy temple in the Lord. 22 And in him you too are being<br />
built together to become a <strong>dwelling</strong> in which God lives by h<strong>is</strong> Spirit.”<br />
Still, scripture understands that the full presence of God will not be<br />
manifested until eternity. God’s presence dwells among us through Chr<strong>is</strong>t<br />
and the church. Yet, the total presence of God remains to be expressed until<br />
eternity, when time as we know it ends. In Revelation 21, which was read for<br />
us th<strong>is</strong> morning it says: “I heard a loud voice from the throne saying, "Look!<br />
God's <strong>dwelling</strong> <strong>place</strong> <strong>is</strong> now among the people, and he will dwell with them.<br />
They will be h<strong>is</strong> people, and God himself will be with them and be their God.”<br />
Th<strong>is</strong> psalm highlights the <strong>place</strong> and space of worship. Our understanding of<br />
worship space has changed from these Old Testament days so let’s talk<br />
about th<strong>is</strong> a bit before we consider the value of worship.<br />
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The Directory of Worship in our constitution has a succinct summary on<br />
worship space:<br />
“Chr<strong>is</strong>tians may worship in any <strong>place</strong>, for the God who created time also<br />
created and ordered space. The Old Testament tells us God met with people<br />
in many different <strong>place</strong>s. Yet particular locations became recognized as<br />
<strong>place</strong>s where people had special encounter with God, so they arranged<br />
space in such a way as to remember and enhance that meeting. Whether<br />
the stone altars of the patriarchs, the Tent of Meeting for the wandering<br />
people of God, the Temple of the Kingdom in Jerusalem, or the housesynagogue<br />
worship of the D<strong>is</strong>persion, each <strong>place</strong> was ordered to invite and<br />
express God’s presence.<br />
Jesus’ life reflects the covenant community’s understanding of <strong>place</strong>s for<br />
worship. He regularly worshiped in the synagogue and in the Temple, in the<br />
wilderness and on the hillsides of Galilee. Jesus especially d<strong>is</strong>claimed the<br />
notion that God could be confined to any one <strong>place</strong>.<br />
Because the identifying reality of Chr<strong>is</strong>tian worship was neither the <strong>place</strong> nor<br />
the space but the presence of God, the early Chr<strong>is</strong>tians could worship in the<br />
Temple, in synagogues, in homes, in catacombs, and in pr<strong>is</strong>ons. Wherever<br />
Chr<strong>is</strong>t was present among them in the interpretation of the Word and the<br />
breaking of bread, that space was hallowed. Yet the <strong>Church</strong> began to set<br />
aside special <strong>place</strong>s for gathering in the presence of the r<strong>is</strong>en Chr<strong>is</strong>t and<br />
responding in pra<strong>is</strong>e and service. To th<strong>is</strong> day, when the <strong>Church</strong> gathers, it <strong>is</strong><br />
not the particular <strong>place</strong>, but the presence of the r<strong>is</strong>en Lord in the midst of the<br />
community which marks the reality of worship” (W-1.3000).<br />
It <strong>is</strong> God’s presence among us that <strong>is</strong> the reality of our worship. But that does<br />
not mean that God <strong>is</strong> <strong>place</strong>less (James Mays p. 275). We ex<strong>is</strong>t in time and<br />
space. God deals with us through space and time. God dwells in heaven but<br />
God has a <strong>place</strong> on earth. For many of us if not most of us the worship<br />
spaces we have in our church are <strong>place</strong>s where God meets us. The<br />
Sanctuary and the Worship Center are <strong>place</strong>s where we focus on God week<br />
after week.<br />
Th<strong>is</strong> psalm lifts up the value and importance of our worship of God. Let’s think<br />
on th<strong>is</strong> a bit. Why do we th<strong>is</strong>? Why do we worship? Why are we here? There<br />
are at least three good reasons. Let me touch on these briefly.<br />
<strong>First</strong>, we worship to hear and respond to God’s word. God communicates to<br />
us in worship. Our worship <strong>is</strong> centered on the word of God- we l<strong>is</strong>ten for, hear,<br />
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and appropriate the word of God for our lives. Our worship <strong>is</strong> even structured<br />
that way. You will note in our bulletins every Sunday that we have three main<br />
movements in our worship: we gather as God’s people, we hear the word of<br />
God, and we respond to the word of God.<br />
We not only hear and l<strong>is</strong>ten attentively to the word of God, we also respond<br />
to it. The ep<strong>is</strong>tle of James says: “Do not merely l<strong>is</strong>ten to the word, and so<br />
deceive <strong>your</strong>selves. Do what it says” (James 1:22 NIV). We are to be doers of<br />
the word. As Jesus says, the w<strong>is</strong>e person <strong>is</strong> the one “who hears these words of<br />
mine and acts on them” (Matthew 7:24).<br />
The response to the word of God <strong>is</strong> obviously lived out from Monday to<br />
Saturday but please note that the response to the Word begins even within<br />
the service itself on Sunday. We respond with the prayers of the people, with<br />
an affirmation of faith oftentimes, with the offering of our gifts and of our very<br />
selves, with the doxology, and with a hymn of response. We worship to hear<br />
and respond to the word of God.<br />
Secondly, we also worship to nurture our spiritual growth. We often overlook<br />
that worshipping together <strong>is</strong> a means of grace that God’s people have<br />
always used to grow in their spiritual lives.<br />
<strong>Church</strong> consultant Herb Miller has conducted numerous surveys of church<br />
people, asking what helps them to grow spiritually. When given the<br />
opportunity to choose from a l<strong>is</strong>t of factors that helped them grow spiritually,<br />
church members and attenders checked worship more frequently than any<br />
other item.<br />
In what ways does worship help us to grow spiritually? <strong>How</strong> exactly does<br />
worship help? In h<strong>is</strong> book Connecting with God, Herb Miller mentions ten<br />
ways that corporate worship helps in our spiritual growth.<br />
Worship, he says, benefits people in at least these ten ways:<br />
1. Worship d<strong>is</strong>pels loneliness.<br />
2. Worship brings hope.<br />
3. Worship counters self-centeredness.<br />
4. Worship reminds us of important values we tend to forget.<br />
5. Worship strengthens courage.<br />
6. Worship gives us the opportunity to express thanksgiving.<br />
7. Worship brings us a sense of forgiveness.<br />
8. Worship renews our faith.<br />
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9. Worship <strong>is</strong> a transcendent experience which helps God call us out of what<br />
we are to what we are yet to become.<br />
10. Worship <strong>is</strong> a highly organized form of corporate prayer that brings positive<br />
change to people.<br />
In short, people believe corporate worship strengthens, repairs, and<br />
refocuses their lives. By being in worship, there <strong>is</strong> the possibility that God can<br />
reach us and transform us. Being in worship can nurture our spiritual growth.<br />
Finally, we worship to actively participate in offering our pra<strong>is</strong>e and lives to<br />
God. We approach worship as active participants not passive spectators.<br />
Many people approach worship as if they were a spectator. They’re a fan.<br />
If, however, we see ourselves not as the spectators but as the performers, th<strong>is</strong><br />
changes the way we worship. I’ve shared with you before how Soren<br />
Kierkegaard analyzed the parties of the worship service centuries ago. He<br />
said that churches usually see worship th<strong>is</strong> way: the congregation <strong>is</strong> the<br />
audience, the pastor and the music leaders are the performers, and God<br />
prompts the performers, that <strong>is</strong> the pastor and music leaders.<br />
The true Chr<strong>is</strong>tian perspective, Kierkegaard thought, <strong>is</strong> much different. In<br />
actuality, the congregation are the performers, the pastor and the music<br />
leaders are the prompters, and the audience, the audience <strong>is</strong> God. The<br />
question after worship then becomes not “what did I get out of th<strong>is</strong>?” or<br />
“how did they do?” but rather “how does God think I did?” or “did I offer my<br />
pra<strong>is</strong>e and my life to God?”<br />
If we think of ourselves as performers rather than spectators, we will tend to<br />
come to worship more prepared. Our preparation for worship may take a<br />
variety of directions. It may mean reading and reflecting on the scriptures of<br />
the day. It may mean praying for those who will come to worship on any<br />
given Sunday. It may mean praying for the worship leaders. It may mean<br />
arriving to worship early, getting quiet before the Lord, and reading over the<br />
hymns.<br />
Being an active participant means we will approach worship with what<br />
Richard Foster calls, “holy expectancy.” An expectancy that we will meet<br />
God in th<strong>is</strong> hour, that we will hear from God during th<strong>is</strong> time.<br />
You see, worship, even though it benefits our growth, <strong>is</strong> ultimately not about<br />
us. Worship <strong>is</strong> about God. We offer our pra<strong>is</strong>e and thanks to God. We hear<br />
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God’s word. We sing God’s pra<strong>is</strong>es. We acknowledge how important God <strong>is</strong><br />
in our lives. We honor God. That’s why we worship. Worship <strong>is</strong> when we offer<br />
our pra<strong>is</strong>e and our lives to God.<br />
Psalm 84: “My heart and my flesh cry out for the living God…Better <strong>is</strong> one day<br />
in <strong>your</strong> courts than a thousand elsewhere; I would rather be a doorkeeper in<br />
the house of my God than dwell in the tents of the wicked. For the LORD God<br />
<strong>is</strong> a sun and shield; the LORD bestows favor and honor.”<br />
It <strong>is</strong> good that we here. It <strong>is</strong> good that we all made the pilgrimage to be<br />
present for worship th<strong>is</strong> morning. It <strong>is</strong> good to serve God in th<strong>is</strong> <strong>place</strong> as a<br />
doorkeeper or greeter or head deacon or choir member or teacher or bell<br />
ringer. It <strong>is</strong> good to serve God in th<strong>is</strong> <strong>place</strong>. It <strong>is</strong> good to encounter God in th<strong>is</strong><br />
<strong>place</strong>- to hear God’s word, to nurture our spiritual lives, to pra<strong>is</strong>e the living<br />
God.<br />
PRAYERS OF THE PEOPLE<br />
Thou art worthy, our Lord and God, to receive glory and honor and power,<br />
for thou hast created all things and for Thy pleasure they were created. We<br />
come before you th<strong>is</strong> morning, as <strong>your</strong> people have done in all times and in<br />
all <strong>place</strong>s, to offer our pra<strong>is</strong>e for the way you have intervened in the world<br />
and brought meaning to our lives. Our lives are not the same as they would<br />
have been without you. You bring comfort, and strength, and w<strong>is</strong>dom. We<br />
are <strong>your</strong> grateful people.<br />
As <strong>your</strong> people, Loving God, we gather together not only to pra<strong>is</strong>e but to<br />
also to make petition of you. We recognize that we are not masters of our<br />
fate. Try as we might, we can not control our destiny. We give the<br />
appearance of strength when inside we are weak. We admit th<strong>is</strong> day that<br />
we need you. We need <strong>your</strong> strength, <strong>your</strong> comfort, the courage that you<br />
provide.<br />
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We pray, Holy God, for the many in our congregation who are hurting. We<br />
pray for those who are anxious about their health, provide <strong>your</strong> dear<br />
presence and strength to them; for those for whom family life <strong>is</strong> troubled now,<br />
provide <strong>your</strong> calm and w<strong>is</strong>dom; for those who struggle in their relationships<br />
with children and siblings and parents, give <strong>your</strong> patience and courage; for<br />
those seeking to d<strong>is</strong>cern <strong>your</strong> call for them, provide <strong>your</strong> clear guidance in<br />
the days to come; for those who were overwhelmed by life in the past week,<br />
provide <strong>your</strong> relief and <strong>your</strong> perspective.<br />
We can’t fail to pray for the world you gave <strong>your</strong> life for, Lord Jesus. The world<br />
<strong>is</strong> not the way you want it to be, not the way we want it to be. There <strong>is</strong> too<br />
much suffering, violence, hunger, and uncertainty. We are anxious about<br />
what lies ahead. We pray th<strong>is</strong> morning for our troubled world, especially for<br />
leaders who seek to serve <strong>your</strong> people. Give them th<strong>is</strong> day <strong>your</strong> great<br />
w<strong>is</strong>dom, bountiful compassion, courage, and deep perseverance.<br />
Lord Jesus, you are worthy to be worshipped on th<strong>is</strong> day. You were the lamb<br />
who was slain for our benefit. Blessing and honor, glory and power be unto<br />
him that sitteth upon the throne, and unto the Lamb, forever and ever. We<br />
pray in the strong and saving name of Jesus Chr<strong>is</strong>t. Amen.<br />
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