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A Survey of Unsteady Hypersonic Flow Problems

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- 22 -<br />

u cot cl<br />

ucota = . . . (2.35)<br />

u co3 a<br />

and, on the windward side <strong>of</strong> the body, the disturbances are confined between the<br />

body and the shock wave, which lies close to the body, and consequently u is<br />

<strong>of</strong> order 6v or 6w, and ucota is <strong>of</strong> order 6<br />

( cot a is <strong>of</strong> order u co3 a<br />

The right-hand sdes <strong>of</strong> equations (2.30) to (2.34) are, then, <strong>of</strong> order 6' a!d can<br />

be neglected if 6 is small. If the equations are now transformed to axes parallel<br />

to the original axes and moving in the +ve F; direction with velocity V, cos a,<br />

and the substltutlons:<br />

are made, equations (2.30) to<br />

JF<br />

6 cot a -+<br />

at'<br />

6 cot a - +<br />

at*<br />

JY<br />

Scota- +<br />

at'<br />

ai<br />

6 cot a - +<br />

aT1<br />

as<br />

6 cot a - +<br />

aP<br />

a a<br />

-=-<br />

G a?51<br />

a a a<br />

- = --ax<br />

at* a~;'<br />

(2-S) transform to<br />

a(i;s) J(F)<br />

-+- = 0 ,<br />

a? JE<br />

JG JG 6<br />

Y--++-++t.tana- = 0,<br />

JY aE aP<br />

_ ai;, a7 ap<br />

v-+w-+- = 0,<br />

aiy JZ JYj<br />

a: aii ap<br />

;--+;---+- = 0,<br />

a? JZ aZ<br />

as as<br />

v-+w- = 0,<br />

aij aZ<br />

. . . (2.36)<br />

. . . (2.37)<br />

. . . (2.38)<br />

. . . (2.39)<br />

. . . (2.40)<br />

. . . (2.41)<br />

and the problem reduces to that <strong>of</strong> an expanding, contracting and translating piston<br />

in two dunensions.<br />

In the original derivation by Sychev, he states that the equations are<br />

valid only for a body wxth all transverse dunensions small In comparison with its<br />

length. In fact, there seems no reason why the results should not apply in<br />

two-dimensional flow and for swept wings on a strip basu, provded the flow<br />

remains attached at the leading edge. But, clearly, there 1s a range <strong>of</strong> bodzes<br />

which have significant lateral dimensions on which the flow detaches at the<br />

leading edge at moderate angles <strong>of</strong> attack, or IS never attached, and in these<br />

cases the theory will not apply.<br />

>*

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