25.03.2013 Views

The Dormition of the Virgin Mary on the Island of Tinos: A ...

The Dormition of the Virgin Mary on the Island of Tinos: A ...

The Dormition of the Virgin Mary on the Island of Tinos: A ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

98 JOURNAL OF RELIGIOUS HISTORY<br />

When a miracle takes place in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> church, it is publicly broadcast by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

ringing <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> church bells, and everybody immediately knows what has happened.<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> sanctuary’s archive c<strong>on</strong>tains many letters and newspaper articles<br />

describing <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> miracles. We find letters from several categories <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> believers,<br />

and many letters speak <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> both white and black magic. 14<br />

In 2007 <strong>on</strong>e <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> my informants <strong>on</strong> <strong>Tinos</strong>, an A<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>nian woman in her fifties,<br />

told me that her left leg was healed <strong>on</strong> 7 August 2000, after <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Panagia had<br />

appeared to her in a dream and demanded that she go to <strong>Tinos</strong> and light a<br />

candle. Since <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>n she had g<strong>on</strong>e to <strong>Tinos</strong> annually during <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Dormiti<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g>. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

same woman had graduated in ma<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>matics but had been unemployed for a<br />

l<strong>on</strong>g period <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> time until <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Panagia answered her prayers and she found<br />

employment. This, she told me <strong>on</strong> a later occasi<strong>on</strong>, was ano<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r reas<strong>on</strong> for<br />

making <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> annual pilgrimage.<br />

In 1993 I met Christos from A<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ns, who was 30 years old and was studying<br />

engineering in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> UK. He told me that he had visited <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> festival annually all<br />

his life with his parents and his older bro<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r who also had been a student in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

UK. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> reas<strong>on</strong> for <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir annual pilgrimage was that when his fa<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r was a little<br />

boy he had been healed by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Panagia. After that, his fa<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r had made <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

pilgrimage annually, and <strong>on</strong>ce he married he c<strong>on</strong>tinued to make <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> vow with<br />

his wife and children (Christos and his older bro<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r). In 2009, Christos’s<br />

fa<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r and mo<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r were very old, but were still making <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> annual pilgrimage<br />

with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir two s<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

When I visited <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> festival in 1990, a young female student working towards<br />

her degree in ec<strong>on</strong>omics in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> USA came back to <strong>Tinos</strong> to spend her holidays<br />

at home. She knew that I was carrying out fieldwork and was eager to give me<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> latest news. One morning she asked me if I had heard about <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> miracle that<br />

had happened <strong>on</strong> 1 August. This miracle had been granted to a little boy whose<br />

eyes were wounded by some<strong>on</strong>e when he was playing. Doctors had said that he<br />

was — and would c<strong>on</strong>tinue to be — completely blind. His grandmo<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r,<br />

however, did not accept <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> medical judgment and said “let’s go to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Panagia.” His mo<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r did not agree, saying it would be completely absurd to do<br />

that. “As you know, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> old people are <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> believers,” <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> girl explained to me.<br />

Never<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>less, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> grandmo<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r took <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> boy al<strong>on</strong>g to <strong>Tinos</strong>, and after prayers in<br />

fr<strong>on</strong>t <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> ic<strong>on</strong>, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> boy said: “Grandmo<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r you d<strong>on</strong>’t need to lead me by your<br />

hand, I can see where I am going myself.” According to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> young student, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

faithful will be healed in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> church <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Panagia as l<strong>on</strong>g as <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir faith is<br />

str<strong>on</strong>g enough. This is <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> same reas<strong>on</strong> why so many come to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> sanctuary<br />

with hope in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir eyes.<br />

<strong>Tinos</strong>, 15 August: <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> Day <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Greeks Combine Religi<strong>on</strong> and Patriotism<br />

In additi<strong>on</strong> to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> thousands <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> pilgrims coming to <strong>Tinos</strong> <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir own, several<br />

pilgrimages are organized by representatives <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Orthodox Church in<br />

A<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ns or Larissa, particularly around 15 August. Many people with physical<br />

14. I have g<strong>on</strong>e through <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> archive with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> help <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> archivist, Eleu<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>rios Kornaros. Some <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> letters and articles are presented in Håland, Greek Festivals, Modern and Ancient, ch. 4, where<br />

several <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> my interviews with informants are also presented.<br />

© 2012 <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> Author<br />

Journal <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Religious History © 2012 Religious History Associati<strong>on</strong>

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!