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Queer Keanu: Race, Sexuality and the Politics of - Whoa is (Not) Me

Queer Keanu: Race, Sexuality and the Politics of - Whoa is (Not) Me

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closet.” 3 The new policy was instituted in <strong>the</strong> wake <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> increasing v<strong>is</strong>ibility <strong>and</strong><br />

political clout <strong>of</strong> queer activ<strong>is</strong>ts; although, ultimately, <strong>the</strong>y were not powerful enough to<br />

reform <strong>the</strong> military. The comprom<strong>is</strong>e measure came into effect in 1993, <strong>the</strong> year before<br />

Reeves broke through as an A­l<strong>is</strong>t actor with <strong>the</strong> film Speed, <strong>and</strong> when rumors <strong>of</strong> Reeves<br />

marriage to Geffen started to spread. The policy was <strong>and</strong> <strong>is</strong> largely ineffective in<br />

protecting gay, lesbian <strong>and</strong> b<strong>is</strong>exual soldiers, but it <strong>is</strong> still significant for <strong>the</strong> way it both<br />

reflects <strong>and</strong> produces a particular, post­Stonewall, underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>of</strong> homosexuality <strong>and</strong><br />

identity. Prior to “Don’t ask, don’t tell” military policy tended to focus on homosexual<br />

acts as bas<strong>is</strong> for explusion. In fact, a soldier could claim to be homosexual or “come out<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> closet” but could remain in <strong>the</strong> military if “<strong>the</strong>re <strong>is</strong> fur<strong>the</strong>r finding that <strong>the</strong> member<br />

<strong>is</strong> not homosexual or b<strong>is</strong>exual.” Under <strong>the</strong> new policy, <strong>the</strong> assertion <strong>of</strong> a gay, lesbian or<br />

b<strong>is</strong>exual identity <strong>is</strong> targeted as <strong>the</strong> main threat. While sexual contact with members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

same sex <strong>is</strong> still considered grounds for admin<strong>is</strong>trative action, <strong>the</strong> new policy <strong>is</strong> notable<br />

for its emphas<strong>is</strong> on speaking. In <strong>the</strong> act <strong>of</strong> telling, <strong>of</strong> verbally claiming an identity, <strong>the</strong><br />

soldier becomes a subject under military law.<br />

Post­Stonewall, <strong>the</strong> act <strong>of</strong> coming out gained political momentum as both a play<br />

for acceptability through ubiquity (“We’re queer <strong>and</strong> we’re here”) <strong>and</strong> as a move towards<br />

a collective identity. 4 Following in <strong>the</strong> footsteps <strong>of</strong> earlier civil rights movements, <strong>the</strong><br />

Gay Pride movement emphasized <strong>the</strong> positive claiming <strong>of</strong> a “deviant” sexuality. Much<br />

like <strong>the</strong> “Black <strong>is</strong> Beautiful” slogans <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> late 1960’s <strong>and</strong> 70’s coming out did not only

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