Alberta - Community Digest
Alberta - Community Digest
Alberta - Community Digest
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$1.25 (GST included)<br />
ISSN: 1923-1024<br />
Vol. 31, No. 3<br />
February 2013<br />
COMMUNITY NOUVELLES<br />
DIGEST COMMUNAUTAIRES<br />
QUEST FOR CULTURAL HARMONY, DIVERSITY AND PLURALISM<br />
EN QUÊTE D’HARMONIE, DE DIVERSITÉ ET DE PLURALISME CULTURELS<br />
660 - 3545 32nd Ave. NE, Calgary AB T1Y 6M6 Tel: 403-271-8275<br />
email: digest_news@yahoo.com website: www.communitydigest.ca<br />
3 Edmonton employers charged<br />
with cheating immigrant workers<br />
Band performs at opening party for Calgary Folk Festival’s new Inglewood<br />
home on Jan. 26.<br />
Calgary Folk Festival opens new home<br />
by Steve Bowell<br />
CALGARY -- The<br />
Cal gary Folk Music<br />
Festival now has a<br />
place to hold concerts<br />
year-round, in a 225seat<br />
auditorium under<br />
a sturdy roof.<br />
Festival Hall, a threestorey<br />
arts, performance<br />
and music<br />
space at 12th Avenue<br />
and 12st Street S.E.,<br />
had its official opening<br />
party Jan. 26, although<br />
it’s actually<br />
been in use for several<br />
months.<br />
The Festival will still<br />
take over Prince’s Island<br />
Park every summer.<br />
But festival artistic<br />
director Kerry<br />
Clarke says the new<br />
space can be put to a lot<br />
of uses over the year.<br />
“We don’t want to do<br />
just music,” she says.<br />
“There’s other cool<br />
programming that we<br />
can do, like a workshop<br />
and a talk and a<br />
performance or film in<br />
. . . and then use it the<br />
next day. Like have an<br />
artist play on a Satur-<br />
day night and then on<br />
Sunday they can do a<br />
Continued on page 3....<br />
Marble Slab Creamery: not so sweet for immigrant workers<br />
40010154<br />
by Michael Lamey<br />
EDMONTON -- Three Edmonton employers<br />
have been charged under the Immigration and<br />
Refugee Act after they hired two Filipino workers<br />
from Israel, then gave them lower-wage jobs<br />
than promised before firing them.<br />
The investigation involved two Filipino men in<br />
their 30s who came to Canada from Israel to<br />
work at a local coffee shop in Edmonton under<br />
the Temporary Foreign Worker Program.<br />
The plan was for the men to send money back<br />
home to their families in the Philippines, said<br />
Const. Neal Jespersen, one of the case investigators<br />
with the RCMP immigration and passport<br />
section in Calgary.<br />
Continued on page 3 ...
2 COMMUNITY DIGEST<br />
Feb. 1-8, 2013<br />
EDITORIAL by John Carpay<br />
Free society should be able to tolerate Christian-based law school<br />
The dean of the faculty of law at Queen’s University,<br />
William Flanagan, argues that Trinity Western University<br />
(TWU) should not be allowed to set up its own law school<br />
because the Christian university is guilty of “discrimination<br />
on the basis of sexual orientation.”<br />
Flanagan should know that a free society tolerates a wide<br />
range of opinion on all topics, including sexual morality.<br />
No law compels anyone to agree with Flanagan’s opinions<br />
about sex and sexuality, nor is he compelled to agree with<br />
Christian teaching about sex and sexuality.<br />
For Flanagan to suggest that all Canadian law schools must<br />
comply with one, single government-enforced ideology<br />
about sexual behaviour is the opposite of a free society.<br />
The imposition of one world view on all institutions is the<br />
hallmark of totalitarianism.<br />
Further, Flanagan is wrong in accusing TWU of “discriminating”<br />
against gays. Consistent with over 2,000 years of<br />
Christian teaching, TWU’s “community covenant” imposes<br />
a range of penalties (including expulsion) on heterosexual<br />
students who engage in sex outside of marriage.<br />
This community covenant applies to all staff and all students,<br />
regardless of sexual orientation, prohibiting adultery,<br />
pornography, promiscuity, etc.<br />
Any student, whether gay or straight, who does not wish to<br />
abide by TWU’s code of conduct is free to attend another<br />
university. Nobody is required to abide by these rules, unless<br />
a person voluntarily submits to them. For Flanagan to<br />
characterize these rules as “anti-gay” is misleading.<br />
Canada has indisputably the most monolithic body of law<br />
schools in the western world. They are all of the same<br />
model, promoting a politically-correct world view which<br />
rarely if ever questions the progressive orthodoxies of radical<br />
feminism, socialist economics, aboriginal entitlements,<br />
and libertine sexual politics.<br />
Those who shout the loudest for “tolerance” and “diversity”<br />
are in fact the most intolerant of any real diversity in<br />
opinion, as can be seen by the Canadian Council of Law<br />
Deans opposing the creation of a law school which might<br />
be different from all the others.<br />
Whatever Flanagan’s views about sex may be, he is free<br />
to persuade other people of their correctness. Apparently<br />
not content with this freedom, Flanagan seems to believe<br />
that every law school in Canada must comply with and<br />
teach his ideology. This hostility to authentic diversity<br />
runs counter to the fundamental freedoms of expression<br />
and association, both protected by the Canadian Charter<br />
of Rights and Freedoms.<br />
A free society protects atheists and agnostics from government<br />
coercion as much as it protects theists. To insist that<br />
all law schools (or other institutions) must subscribe to a<br />
particular set of beliefs about sexual behaviour threatens<br />
the freedom of everyone – including Flanagan’s freedom.<br />
Calgary lawyer John Carpay is President of the Justice<br />
Centre for Constitutional Freedoms (www.jccf.ca).<br />
(Troy Media Corporation)<br />
COMMUNITY NOUVELLES<br />
DIGEST COMMUNAUTAIRES<br />
A unique North American multicultural magazine for the promotion of<br />
cultural trade, bilingualism, world friendship and harmony<br />
660 - 3545 32nd Ave. NE, Calgary AB T1Y 6M6<br />
Advertising only: 403-271-8275<br />
e-mail address: digest_news@yahoo.com<br />
Subscriptions: $49 per year (plus G.S.T. )<br />
Publisher<br />
N. Ebrahim<br />
Managing Editor<br />
S. Bowell<br />
Business Manager<br />
G. Jiwa<br />
Ontario Bureau Chief<br />
S. Juma (Toronto)<br />
<strong>Alberta</strong> Bureau Chief<br />
A. Thobhani (Calgary)<br />
Production M. Lamey<br />
QUEST FOR CULTURAL HARMONY, DIVERSITY AND PLURALISM<br />
EN QUÊTE D’HARMONIE, DE DIVERSITÉ ET DE PLURALISME CULTURELS<br />
Advertising<br />
N. Ebrahim<br />
Finance & Admin.<br />
M. Juma<br />
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Correspondents<br />
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Distribution<br />
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Overseas<br />
Correspondents<br />
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Circulation<br />
216 - 1755 Robson St.<br />
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Published weekly by<br />
<strong>Community</strong> <strong>Digest</strong><br />
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nouvelles.communautaires@facebook.com
Feb. 1-8, 2013<br />
COVER STORIES<br />
Kerry Clarke, artistic director of the Calgary Folk Music<br />
Festival, in its new home at 12th Ave. & 12th St. S.E.<br />
Continued from page 1 (“Calgary Folk Festival opens new...”)<br />
workshop. Or we could have an artist play that sells more<br />
than 150-200 tickets over several nights.”<br />
Clarke doesn’t intend the building to be reserved for Folk<br />
Festival-sponsored activities alone, but to be an available<br />
venue for Calgary’s entire artistic community.<br />
“We want it to be a centre for music and art, so even if we’re<br />
not curating it, we want to be able to work with people,<br />
encourage people that are doing really interesting art that<br />
helps define this space,” she said.<br />
Already, some of this past year’s Fringe Festival performances<br />
were held there, and the idea is to see the building<br />
host everything from theatre groups and film screenings to<br />
spoken-word events, corporate parties and lectures.<br />
For its part, the folk fest plans on putting on an average<br />
of one show or event a week, programming as concerts<br />
are made available to them, such as an upcoming string of<br />
shows by Justin Rutledge (Feb. 23), Hayden (March 27)<br />
and the inspired, stage-sharing pairing of Mary Chapin<br />
Carpenter and Shawn Colvin (April 22).<br />
To facilitate the enjoyment of such offerings, the envirofriendly<br />
hall was designed by “award-winning Vancouverbased<br />
Peter Cardew Architects” with auditory perfection<br />
foremost in mind.<br />
The building has been almost eight years in the making, and<br />
comes with a price tag, including the purchase of the land,<br />
of $7.1 million, with $4.7 million coming from three levels<br />
of government and the rest from the festival’s fundraising<br />
and own contributions.<br />
COMMUNITY DIGEST 3<br />
Continued from page 1 (“3 Edmonton employers charged...”)<br />
When the two workers arrived in Edmonton to start work<br />
in January 2010, their new employers told them the prearranged<br />
jobs at the coffee shop were no longer available<br />
and they would work instead at a Marble Slab Creamery<br />
location for less money. Jespersen said the pay at both<br />
places was around minimum wage, which sat at $9.40 an<br />
hour prior to an increase in September 2012.<br />
The two men were threatened with deportation if they<br />
complained to government officials that their terms of<br />
employment were different from the original arrangement,<br />
RCMP say.<br />
Jespersen said the employer took advantage of the language<br />
barrier to abuse the situation. The two workers speak Tagalog,<br />
the official language of the Philippines.<br />
The workers took their concerns to Edmonton police four<br />
months later, around the same time they were fired. The<br />
police alerted RCMP.<br />
Immigration then stepped in to help the two workers find<br />
other work in <strong>Alberta</strong>.<br />
Yassin Hamdom, 45, and Wendy Sawa, both directors of the<br />
Marble Slab Creamery, and Ahmed Baalbaki, 36, owner/<br />
operator of the undisclosed coffee shop, were charged with<br />
unauthorized employment of a foreign national, counselling<br />
misrepresentation and a counselling offence. All are<br />
scheduled to appear in provincial court Feb. 19.<br />
The alleged offences took place in the first six months of<br />
2010, court records show.<br />
“The RCMP is committed to dealing with this type of<br />
situation, whether they are international or domestic,” said<br />
Jespersen, who wouldn’t release the specific addresses of<br />
the businesses involved in this case because the locations<br />
may face threats. He said both the Marble Slab and the<br />
coffee shop are open for business.<br />
“This is another example of exploited innocent people who<br />
want to make a life for themselves and come to work to<br />
Canada from abroad,” said RCMP Staff Sgt. Jim Gamlin<br />
of the immigration and passport section in Calgary.
4 COMMUNITY DIGEST<br />
Feb. 1-8, 2013<br />
EAT WELL. LIVE LONGER.<br />
THIS IS WHAT HAPPENS WHEN<br />
YOU PUT YOUR HEART INTO IT.<br />
learn more at heartandstroke.ca<br />
CALGARY<br />
by A. Thobhani<br />
Council puts shark fins on back burner<br />
CALGARY -- Calgary’s controversial shark-fin bylaw<br />
continues to linger in legal limbo, as City Council opted<br />
to undertake further consultation before making a final<br />
decision.<br />
People on both sides of the issue – environmental concerns<br />
vs. Chinese culture – came to City Hall during the Jan. 28<br />
council meeting.<br />
Citing a lack of meaningful dialogue between opposing<br />
sides, Ald. Druh Farrell suggested creating a “Shark Fin<br />
Task Force” to further study the issue.<br />
A majority of council agreed, including Mayor Naheed<br />
Nenshi.<br />
“People who feel passionately on this with different points<br />
of view have not had an opportunity to sit down together,”<br />
Nenshi said.<br />
The task force will be chaired by Farrell and Ald. Brian<br />
Pincott, who initially brought forward the bylaw, which<br />
received approval in principle last October but has yet to be<br />
enacted by receiving second and third readings at council.<br />
Richard Poon, the spokesperson for a group of Chinese<br />
merchants and other Calgarians opposed to the bylaw, was<br />
pleased with council’s decision.<br />
Poon said shark fins can be collected in humane ways and<br />
noted his group is opposed to the practice of shark finning,<br />
which removes only the animal’s fin and leaves it to die.<br />
“Shark fin and finning are totally two different things,”<br />
he said.<br />
Ingrid Kuenzel of Shark Fin Free Calgary was disappointed<br />
with the decision but said her group would participate in<br />
the dialogue council wants to foster.<br />
Sometimes fins are cut from live sharks.
Feb. 1-8, 2013<br />
ALBERTA by N. Janmohamed<br />
Angry Romas protest harassment from Hungarians<br />
Red Deer woman charges<br />
Hungary not “safe” for Roma<br />
RED DEER -- In spite of Canada’s classifying Hungary<br />
as a “safe country,” it is not safe for Roma (Gypsies), a<br />
Romani woman from Red Deer claims.<br />
“They’re throwing Molotov cocktails into Roma houses<br />
in the neighbourhoods,” says Zoe Duval, a 22-year-old<br />
Romani who was adopted by Canadian parents.<br />
Hungary is now on a list of countries the Canadian government’s<br />
new refugee law classifies as “safe countries,”<br />
making it difficult for Roma people to make refugee claims<br />
despite numerous reports of ethnic attacks.<br />
The rules give Roma people less time to apply for asylum<br />
and they can be sent back to Hungary before an appeal is<br />
heard, she said.<br />
“We need to fight this,” said Duval who is looking to Roma<br />
<strong>Alberta</strong>ns to help set up a non-profit group.<br />
<strong>Alberta</strong> to allow Sikhs<br />
to wear kirpans in court<br />
EDMONTON -- <strong>Alberta</strong> has come up with a policy to<br />
allow Sikhs to wear a ceremonial religious dagger called<br />
a kirpan in courthouses.<br />
Under the Justice Department policy, a person must tell<br />
security officers he has a kirpan and wear it in a sheath,<br />
under clothing. The blade can be no longer than 10 cm.<br />
The World Sikh Organization says <strong>Alberta</strong> is the first<br />
province to bring in such a policy, which is partly based<br />
on rules developed for courts in Toronto.<br />
The <strong>Alberta</strong> rules stem from a human rights complaint filed<br />
in 2008 where a man wasn’t allowed inside a Calgary court<br />
because he was wearing a kirpan.<br />
COMMUNITY DIGEST 5
6 COMMUNITY DIGEST<br />
Feb. 1-8, 2013<br />
CANADA<br />
Iranian refugees in Turkey<br />
by S. Jiwa<br />
Canada to resettle up to 5,000<br />
Iranian and Iraqi refugees by 2018<br />
OTTAWA -- Citizenship and Immigration Canada (CIC)<br />
has announced plans to resettle up to 5,000 Iranian and<br />
Iraqi refugees, presently in Turkey, by 2018.<br />
Citing “escalating violence in the region,” Immigration<br />
Minister Jason Kenney outlined his government’s intention<br />
to “help Turkey deal with this growing pressure.”<br />
He also commended the government of Turkey “for keeping<br />
her borders open to those fleeing the ongoing conflict<br />
in the region.”<br />
It is expected that this undertaking will help ease the existing<br />
burden on Turkey, freeing up the Turkish government’s<br />
resources to deal with the current influx of Syrians seeking<br />
protection in the country.<br />
Kenney reaffirmed Canada’s commitment to its 2009 and<br />
2010 pledges of resettling 20,000 Iraqi refugees. To date,<br />
it has resettled 12,000, most of them from Syria.<br />
Most of the refugees will be referred by the United Nations<br />
High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) for<br />
resettlement.<br />
Canada is one of a few countries operating a resettlement<br />
program out of Turkey, and is second only to the United<br />
States as a destination for refugees from the region.<br />
WORLD<br />
by S. Merali<br />
Australian prof proposes<br />
a ‘de-Britified’ new flag<br />
CANBERRA -- A new flag has been designed in Australia<br />
in a bid to “move on” from the country’s colonial past.<br />
Military historian Dr John Blaxland, of the Australian National<br />
University, came up with the idea because he says the<br />
current one does not embrace all aspects of Australian culture.<br />
His flag contains 250 dots to the left to represent the many<br />
Aboriginal dialects as well as the immigrant languages<br />
spoken on the streets of Sydney, Perth, Melbourne and<br />
other towns and cities across the nation.<br />
There is also a red section in the shape of a boomerang,<br />
and a traditional representation in green and yellow of the<br />
Southern Cross constellation, made up of five stars – one<br />
small five-pointed star and four, larger, seven-pointed stars.<br />
But he says he did not want to completely disregard modern<br />
Australia’s British roots and added a white stripe to ‘echo’<br />
that on the British Union Flag, which occupies the top left<br />
quarter of the present Australian flag.<br />
‘We can move on, we can reflect on our history but also<br />
acknowledge in the design... that we can’t completely trash<br />
the British heritage,’ he added<br />
Rather than just a straightforward nod to the country’s British<br />
heritage, he says he wanted a flag that acknowledges<br />
Australia’s Aboriginal communities as well as its growing<br />
multiculturalism.<br />
“People can identify with various parts of it and see that<br />
Australia is actually a multicultural place with a rich history<br />
that reaches back for generations,” he said.<br />
Australian author and former rugby union player Peter FitzSimons<br />
also backed calls for a new flag, saying the current one<br />
“is no longer a symbol that unites us (but) it divides us.”<br />
Proposed new Australian flag
Feb. 1-8, 2013<br />
PEOPLE<br />
by Bev Betkowski<br />
U. of A. graduate writes<br />
e-books for Cree kids<br />
EDMONTON -- During her Cree language classes at the<br />
University of <strong>Alberta</strong>, Caylie Gnyra had to translate sentences<br />
posted by her instructor, Dorothy Thunder.<br />
Struck by the whimsy of one of the lines, Gnyra, who<br />
graduated in 2010 from the U of A Faculty of Native Studies,<br />
adopted it for a class project that has since turned into<br />
an online tool for Cree language teachers across <strong>Alberta</strong>.<br />
What Colour Are Your Little Ducks?/Tân’sesinâkosiwak<br />
kisîsîpimisiwâwak became the title of an electronic book<br />
that Gnyra created for a class project, and that has inspired<br />
more e-books that have just gone online free of charge at<br />
www.littlecreebooks.com<br />
With some funding through the Social Sciences and Humanities<br />
Research Council of Canada via the Faculty of<br />
Native Studies, Gnyra designed the cheery, colourful book<br />
to introduce young learners to a string of characters and<br />
their rainbow-hued pet ducks.<br />
The book has Plains Cree text written in Standard Roman<br />
Orthography—the letters used when writing in English—<br />
and Cree syllabics, as well as their English translations.<br />
Gnyra wanted to develop material that could be used for<br />
little cost in Cree classrooms throughout the province,<br />
viewed on SMART boards for group reading, printed off<br />
for individual use, or even viewed on tablets and smartphones<br />
at home.<br />
She has since created two more such books: one about<br />
the seasons, written for a Grade 1 reading level, and one<br />
about the daily activities of a young bear, for kindergarten<br />
children. Both are designed to mesh with the province’s<br />
established Cree language education curriculum.<br />
Gnyra hopes that instructors of other Algonquian languages<br />
will adapt the books to reflect the grammar and vocabulary<br />
of those languages, which are closely related to Cree.<br />
Though she is not Aboriginal and is still learning to speak<br />
and write Cree herself, Gnyra is enchanted by the cultural<br />
nuances of the language and feels deeply committed to<br />
helping preserve it.<br />
“Cree is a very pretty language to the ear and it has a lot<br />
of humorous or thought-provoking aspects,” she says.<br />
“Learning it helps me recognize how culture really is embedded<br />
in all languages, including English.”<br />
A self-described introvert, Gnyra also appreciates the many<br />
COMMUNITY DIGEST 7<br />
Caylie Gnyra and her latest e-book in Cree<br />
ways that Cree culture values and facilitates introspection.<br />
“North American culture tends to promote and validate extroversion,<br />
so I think one of the reasons I am so interested<br />
in spending time learning about Cree culture and language<br />
is that I feel like that very integral part of me is valued.”<br />
Her dedication to exploring Cree language and culture was<br />
kindled by an interest in social justice.<br />
“While many Canadians are concerned about inequality,<br />
injustice and related social issues in other countries, a lot<br />
of us just don’t know the details of the difficult history we<br />
share with our indigenous neighbours, or we don’t quite<br />
know where to start in terms of improving Aboriginal and<br />
non-Aboriginal relations,” she said.<br />
Gnyra enrolled in the U. of A.’s two-year after-degree<br />
program in Native Studies, then postponed her graduation<br />
for a year to participate in a student internship at the<br />
Smithsonian’s National Museum of the American Indian in<br />
Washington, D.C., and take a third year of Cree language<br />
classes at the U of A.<br />
After graduating, Gnyra went on to take a master’s degree<br />
in museum studies in Toronto, where she did some work<br />
for the newly established Canadian Language Museum.<br />
In keeping with her advocacy for the Cree language, she<br />
asked for and received permission to prepare a related<br />
exhibit, which she hopes will be ready for 2015, after she<br />
consults with Cree elders, speakers and learners.<br />
Meanwhile, Gnyra hopes to add at least five more e-books<br />
to the lineup of her Cree readers, one each for grades 2<br />
through 6. She envisions the Little Cree Books site as a<br />
resource dedicated to the unique grammatical rules that<br />
make sense when learning Cree.
8 COMMUNITY DIGEST<br />
Feb. 1-8, 2013<br />
AT THE MOVIES<br />
Stand Up Guys<br />
with Nick Ebrahim<br />
For the past few years it seems that movies were something<br />
made only by young people, to be seen only by young<br />
people, and starring only young people.<br />
But lately we’ve seen a return of the old veterans, in films<br />
like Trouble with the Curve (Clint Eastwood), The Last<br />
Stand (Arnold Schwarzenegger), and, last week, Quartet,<br />
with a whole rest home full of veteran British actors.<br />
The latest entry is Stand Up Guys (E1 Films Canada),<br />
directed by Fisher Stevens and starring Al Pacino, Alan<br />
Arkin and Christopher Walken.<br />
It’s a comedy-drama about two aging cons who try to get<br />
their old gang together for one last hurrah before one of<br />
them accepts his last assignment: to kill his partner.<br />
The story takes place over a 24-hour period starting with<br />
Doc (Walken) greeting Val (Pacino) on his release from<br />
prison, where he had gone after accidentally killing the<br />
son of the local crime lord.<br />
Apparently, a prison sentence isn’t punishment enough in<br />
the boss’s opinion: he wants Val killed, and has given Doc<br />
until 10 a.m. the next morning to do it.<br />
They proceed to round up old gang members, including<br />
Hirsch (Arkin), whom they help escape from his retirement<br />
home, and have a night of drinking, sex and bad jokes. The<br />
evening degenerates into something resembling the Three<br />
Stooges on a rampage.<br />
Arkin’s part, as an old-time getaway car driver, is rather<br />
small. Mark Margolis and Vanessa Ferlito have supporting<br />
parts. But this film really belongs to Pacino and Walken,<br />
whose acting is so good that it can overcome Noah Haidle’s<br />
terrible screenplay, with its over-the-top corny jokes<br />
Overall, Stand Up Guys is a lighthearted romp, once you<br />
have suspended your disbelief.<br />
Christopher Walken, Alan Arkin and Al Pacino in Stand Up<br />
Guys<br />
Isabelle Guérard in Rouge Sang<br />
Rouge Sang<br />
Rouge sang (Red Blood) (Ciné Télé Action) is the first<br />
feature film directed by Martin Doepner, an Ottawa-born<br />
filmmaker of German descent. Remeber that name: you’ll<br />
be hearing more from him.<br />
The film is a historical thriller set in the Quebec of 1799,<br />
long a conquered part of British North America, but with<br />
relations still tense between the francophone settlers and<br />
the British soldiery.<br />
On a stormy New Year’s Eve, on an isolated farm in a forgotten<br />
corner of the St. Lawrence Valley, a young mother<br />
(Isabelle Guérard) and her children, with her husband far<br />
away, is forced to provide lodging for five British soldiers.<br />
What follows is a long night of mounting tension that starts<br />
with music and dance and ends in horror. But who is the<br />
aggressor and who the victim? With the coming of dawn,<br />
nothing is as it seemed in the night.<br />
The cinematography, by Nathalie Moliavko-Visotsky, is<br />
superb, with deep amber lighting. The music, by Michel<br />
Cusson, matches the period and the place, as do the costumes<br />
by Madeleine Tremblay. Artistic director Raymond<br />
Dupuis also contributes to the overall look of the film.<br />
Guérard, as the heroine Espérance, combines a serene<br />
beauty with the toughness of a warrior, so that both her<br />
calm at the beginning of the night, and her violence at the<br />
end, are equally believable.<br />
Other excellent performances are given by Lothaire Bluteau,<br />
Anthony Lemke, Vincent Leclerc, Arthur Holden<br />
and Peter Miller.<br />
Rouge sang is a horror thriller masterfully done.
Feb. 1-8, 2013<br />
COMMUNITY DIGEST 9<br />
COMMUNITY NOUVELLES<br />
DIGEST COMMUNAUTAIRES<br />
SECTION DE NOUVELLES FRANÇAISES<br />
L’exposition Des murs entre les hommes (Photo : Lindsey Sharman)<br />
L’exposition Des murs entre les hommes de passage en ville<br />
par Irénée Rutema<br />
CALGARY -- Depuis le 14 janvier dernier, les<br />
amateurs d’art de la métropole albertaine peuvent<br />
visiter cette exposition photographique à la Gallérie<br />
des Fondateurs située aux Musées militaires.<br />
Il s’agit d’une présentation de 8 murs qui constituent<br />
des barrières entre les humains photographiés<br />
par deux politologues français, Alexandra Novosseloff<br />
et Frank Neisse.<br />
Les murs en vedettes représentent la zone démilitarisée<br />
entre les deux Corées; la ligne verte à Chypre;<br />
les « Peacelines » de Belfast; le « Berm » du Sahara<br />
occidental; le mur-frontière entre les États-Unis et<br />
le Mexique; les barbelés de Melilla à Ceuta, la barrière<br />
électrifiée au Cashemire et le mur en Palestine.<br />
Lindsey Sharman<br />
(Photo: James Michael)<br />
« J’ai choisi cette exposition car je crois que les<br />
conflits représentés sont importants et que les<br />
Calgaréens devraient être au courant de ce qui se<br />
passe ailleurs », a indiqué la curatrice à la Gallérie<br />
des Fondateurs Lindsey Sharman.<br />
En outre, elle considère que l’art est un moyen<br />
efficace pour sensibiliser le public sur les problèmes<br />
complexes.<br />
Elle a ainsi constaté que les visiteurs sortent de<br />
l’exposition avec un intérêt palpable de la situation<br />
triste des êtres humains qui doivent vivre<br />
quotidiennement avec ces murs.<br />
« Les gens sont intéressés. Il y a beaucoup<br />
d’intérêts dans cette ville pour ce genre d’art »,<br />
a-t-elle remarqué.
10 COMMUNITY DIGEST<br />
Feb. 1-8, 2013<br />
ÉDITORIAL<br />
par Eva Caldieri<br />
L’omniprésence d’un bilinguisme canadien, perçu différemment de province en province<br />
Selon un récent sondage commandé par Patrimoine canadien<br />
et réalisé par l’agence de sondage TNS, qui a interrogé<br />
près de 1 500 personnes, il semblerait que les Canadiens ne<br />
perçoivent pas de la même façon, les efforts du gouvernement<br />
en matière de bilinguisme.<br />
Qui des anglophones ou des francophones est le plus attaché<br />
aux deux langues officielles du Canada ? Qui de ces<br />
deux « camps » souhaite davantage d’actions entreprises<br />
par le gouvernement ?<br />
L’étude révèle que les francophones sont environ 85% à<br />
considérer que la dualité linguistique au Canada est une<br />
source d’enrichissement culturel, contre 57% chez les<br />
anglophones, qui sont pour leur part, deux fois moins nombreux<br />
que les francophones à s’inquiéter quant à l’avenir<br />
du français au Canada.<br />
L’étude démontre effectivement que le travail du gouvernement<br />
fédéral pour protéger efficacement les deux langues<br />
officielles, satisfait davantage les anglophones (67%), que<br />
les francophones, qui ne sont que 47% à approuver le travail<br />
du gouvernement.<br />
Si ces chiffres ne semblent pas surprenants, il faut néanmoins,<br />
pour bien comprendre les divisions entre francophones<br />
et anglophones, les diviser également entre eux.<br />
En effet, les réponses des francophones de l’Ouest du Canada,<br />
qui vivent en milieu minoritaire, sont assez différentes de<br />
celles des Québécois, qui semblent être les plus concernés<br />
par le rayonnement et l’avenir du français au pays.<br />
Au Manitoba et en Saskatchewan, moins de 50% des sondés<br />
ont affirmé que le bilinguisme occupe une place importante<br />
dans l’identité du Canada, alors qu’ils sont 66% à approuver<br />
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MULTICULTURAL<br />
PUBLICATIONS<br />
le bilinguisme dans les provinces atlantiques.<br />
Dans les Prairies, si seulement 36% des sondés pensent que<br />
la langue française est menacée, c’est parce que « l’Ouest<br />
s’est toujours vu comme une société multiculturelle qui n’a<br />
jamais cru à la thèse des deux sociétés fondatrices selon<br />
laquelle il existe deux grandes sociétés d’accueil au Canada<br />
», a analysé Mme Linda Cardinal, professeur de sciences<br />
sociales à l’Université d’Ottawa et spécialisée dans les<br />
politiques linguistiques canadiennes.<br />
Les Canadiens de l’Ouest se sentiraient-ils moins concernés<br />
par le caractère dualiste du Canada ? S’il existe de<br />
nombreuses associations et organismes francophones dans<br />
les provinces unilingues anglophones, il reste néanmoins<br />
beaucoup à faire concernant la parité concernant les deux<br />
langues officielles du Canada.<br />
Les temps changent néanmoins, les mentalités aussi et<br />
petit à petit, des avancées sont réalisées. 2012 a vu son<br />
lot de progrès; dix agents du Parlement seront désormais<br />
bilingues, alors qu’en Ontario, c’est tout un détachement<br />
de police qui se doit de parler les deux langues.<br />
En Colombie-Britannique, des projets de nouvelles écoles<br />
francophones ne cessent d’être abordés, tant les demandes<br />
sont conséquentes.<br />
Peu à peu, l’identité bilingue du Canada reprend ses droits.<br />
Peu à peu, les Canadiens prennent conscience de l’avantage<br />
de vivre dans un pays bilingue.<br />
S’il faudra encore un certain temps avant que chacun ne<br />
prenne conscience de cette chance, c’est avec les efforts<br />
et la passion de tous, que l’omniprésence du bilinguisme<br />
au Canada, continuera de se développer.<br />
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Feb. 1-8, 2013<br />
FRANCOPHONIE-OUEST<br />
Un sénateur français<br />
visite à Vancouver<br />
par Eva Caldieri<br />
VANCOUVER -- Du 17 au 20 janvier, le sénateur<br />
représentant les Français établis hors de France, Louis<br />
Duvernois, était de passage à Vancouver, où il a rencontré<br />
bon nombres d’acteurs de la Francophonie de la ville.<br />
M. Duvernois, sénateur UMP des Français établis hors de<br />
France (Série 1), était venu rencontrer la consule générale<br />
de France à Vancouver, Mme Evelyne Decorps, l’attaché<br />
culturel du consulat général, M. Raynald Belay et l’attaché<br />
scientifique du consulat, M. Didier Marty-Dessus.<br />
M. Duvernois s’est également entretenu avec M. Stéphane<br />
Blajberg, responsable du bureau à Vancouver d’Ubifrance,<br />
(l’Agence pour le développement international des entreprises<br />
françaises) et s’est rendu dans les locaux de la<br />
Fédération des Francophones de la Colombie-Britannique<br />
(FFCB), où il a pu rencontrer la nouvelle directrice, France-<br />
Emmanuelle Joly et le vice-président de la fédération, M.<br />
André Lamontagne.<br />
M. Duvernois a également profité de sa visite en Colombie-<br />
Britannique pour se rendre dans les nouveaux locaux de<br />
The French International School of Vancouver, (l’Ecole<br />
Française Internationale de Vancouver, EFIV), où il s’est<br />
entretenu avec le principal M. Gérard Martinez afin de discuter<br />
du plan stratégique et des objectifs de l’école.<br />
M. Duvernois a apprécié le partenariat qui se met peu à<br />
peu en place avec une école privée voisine, dans le but de<br />
COMMUNITY DIGEST 11<br />
De gauche à droite : Mme Claire-Marie Jadot, M. Gérard<br />
Martinez et le sénateur Duvernois (Source : The French<br />
International School of Vancouver<br />
proposer une offre de scolarité de la maternelle au lycée.<br />
Le sénateur français a également enchérit à l’accord de<br />
l’EFIV pour associer le nom de l’école internationale au<br />
prestigieux nom de Jacques-Yves Cousteau, avant de rencontrer<br />
quelques élèves et l’ensemble du personnel de l’école.<br />
Le programme du sénateur Duvernois comprenait également<br />
une rencontre avec M. Michel Matifat, président de<br />
la Société de développement économique de la Colombie-<br />
Britannique (SDECB) et de son collègue M. Donald Cyr.<br />
La conseillère élue à l’Assemblée des Français de l’étranger,<br />
Mme Claire-Marie Jadot et le directeur de l’Alliance française<br />
de Vancouver, Jean-Sébastien Attié, ont également eu<br />
la possibilité de s’entretenir avec M. Duvernois.<br />
Quelques jours auparavant, le sénateur Duvernois s’était<br />
rendu à Toronto afin de faire le point sur les enjeux et les<br />
problématiques relatifs à la communauté française de la<br />
circonscription consulaire.
12 COMMUNITY DIGEST<br />
Feb. 1-8, 2013<br />
FRANCOPHONIE-OUEST<br />
par A.<br />
Thobhani<br />
Une subvention en faveur<br />
des femmes de Kamloops<br />
KAMLOOPS -- Le 23 janvier 2013, la secrétaire parlementaire<br />
de la ministre du Revenu national et députée de<br />
Kamloops-Thomson-Cariboo, Cathy McLeod, a annoncé<br />
l’appui du gouvernement du Canada concernant un projet<br />
de la Société de santé autochtone et métisse White Buffalo,<br />
(White Buffalo Aboriginal and Métis Health Society),<br />
qui favorisera la sécurité et la prospérité économique des<br />
jeunes femmes autochtones et non autochtones vivant dans<br />
la région, en milieu urbain.<br />
La Société de santé autochtone et métisse White Buffalo<br />
recevra ainsi un financement de 200 000 dollars du<br />
gouvernement du Canada, pour un projet d’une durée de<br />
deux ans, visant à promouvoir la sécurité économique des<br />
participantes.<br />
L’organisme mettra sur pied des groupes de travail qui<br />
offriront aux bénéficiaires, du mentorat et de la formation<br />
afin de développer leur esprit d’initiative et leur capacité<br />
à s’émanciper.<br />
Les groupes animeront des séances de mobilisation communautaires<br />
et s’efforceront de sensibiliser le milieu<br />
aux stéréotypes nuisibles et aux obstacles à l’égalité des<br />
chances, tout en s’employant à promouvoir la prospérité<br />
des filles et des femmes.<br />
« Le gouvernement du Canada reconnaît l’immense capacité<br />
des filles et des jeunes femmes à réussir sur le plan<br />
personnel et à stimuler l’économie de nos collectivités et de<br />
notre pays. Ce nouveau projet permettra aux participantes<br />
Cathy McLeod annonçant une aide du gouvernement de 200<br />
000 dollars à la Société de santé autochtone et métisse White<br />
Buffalo, le 23 janvier 2013<br />
de profiter des débouchés économiques et de se réaliser<br />
pleinement, tout en aidant à construire des collectivités qui<br />
ont de l’avenir », a déclaré Mme McLeod.<br />
À ce jour, le gouvernement du Canada a approuvé l’octroi<br />
de plus de 4,8 millions de dollars à différents organismes<br />
pour leur permettre de réaliser des projets qui favorisent<br />
l’émancipation des filles et des jeunes femmes.<br />
Les projets ont été choisis à la suite d’un appel de propositions<br />
lancé en juin 2012 sous le thème « Préparer la réussite<br />
des filles et des jeunes femmes ».
Feb. 1-8, 2013<br />
PREMIÈRES NATIONS<br />
Des danseurs autochtones se sont joints au mouvement, le 28<br />
janvier 2013, sur la Colline du parlement, à Ottawa<br />
Fini l’Apathie : une<br />
résonnance mondiale<br />
OTTAWA -- Le mouvement Idle No More/ Fini l’Apathie,<br />
débuté il y a quelques semaines en Saskatchewan, a pris des<br />
proportions internationales le lundi 28 janvier 2013, date<br />
proclamée par les militants ; « journée mondiale d’action<br />
Fini l’Apathie ».<br />
Si les participants à ce rassemblement se sont regroupés<br />
dans plus de 30 villes canadiennes, ils ont également été<br />
rejoints par des groupes aborigènes du monde entier, qui<br />
soutiennent le mouvement canadien tout en rappelant que<br />
la condition des Autochtones dans bon nombre de pays<br />
reste également très fragile.<br />
A Ottawa, ils étaient plus de 300 à avoir bravé le froid pour<br />
protester lors de la rentrée parlementaire canadienne, au<br />
cours de laquelle Maude Barlow, la présidente du Conseil<br />
des Canadiens, a plaidé pour la cause aborigène.<br />
A l’étranger, les protestations ont eu lieu à Melbourne en<br />
Australie, à Malmö en suède et dans de nombreuses villes<br />
des Etats-Unis telles que New York et Las Vegas.<br />
Suite aux récentes protestations, le député et porte-parole aux<br />
affaires intergouvernementales du Nouveau Parti démocratique<br />
(NPD), Romeo Saganash, a présenté un projet de loi<br />
visant à harmoniser les lois canadiennes aux principes de la<br />
Déclaration des Nations Unies sur les droits des peuples autochtones,<br />
déclarant que le gouvernement canadien a jusqu’à<br />
présent oublié ses propres obligations constitutionnelles.<br />
« Le gouvernement a l’obligation constitutionnelle de<br />
consulter et d’accommoder les Premières Nations et<br />
lorsqu’on élimine des législations pour la protection de<br />
l’environnement, on élimine également cette responsabilité<br />
», a affirmé M. Saganash.<br />
COMMUNITY DIGEST 13<br />
par S.<br />
Juma
14 COMMUNITY DIGEST<br />
Feb. 1-8, 2013<br />
MONDE<br />
Les ambassadeurs francophones<br />
traitent des problématiques de la faim<br />
et de la malnutrition dans le monde<br />
ADDIS-ABEBA -- Le Groupe consultatif des Ambassadeurs<br />
francophones à Addis-Abeba, a rencontré, le 15 janvier<br />
2013, l’Ambassadeur Jean Feyder, ancien Représentant<br />
permanent du Luxembourg à Genève de 2006 à 2011, venu<br />
présenter son ouvrage intitulé La faim tue (L’Harmattan,<br />
2011) dont la problématique centrale est celle de la faim<br />
et de la malnutrition.<br />
Cette présentation a mis en lumière la situation désastreuse<br />
que connaissent aujourd’hui plusieurs pays dans le monde,<br />
dont certains pays francophones, qui aboutit à ce que les<br />
droits les plus élémentaires des populations soient bafoués.<br />
L’Ambassadeur Jean Feyder<br />
par S. Merali<br />
En présentant la séance,<br />
le Représentant permanent<br />
de l’Organisation<br />
internationale de la Francophonie<br />
(OIF), auprès<br />
de l’Union Africaine, a<br />
cité un extrait de la lettre<br />
que le Secrétaire général<br />
de la Francophonie, Abdou<br />
Diouf, avait écrite à<br />
l’Ambassadeur Feyder à<br />
propos de son livre :<br />
« Plus que jamais, nous<br />
devons donc nous mobiliser pour défendre les solutions<br />
politiques et expliciter les conséquences de certains choix,<br />
soi-disant fondés sur la rationalité économique. Vous le<br />
savez, la Francophonie est déjà impliquée dans ce combat.<br />
Votre ouvrage la conforte dans ses démarches et lui<br />
fournira des arguments encore plus solides pour poursuivre<br />
son action. »<br />
Les participants ont examiné l’état des politiques commerciales<br />
mises en œuvre au niveau mondial, résultant de<br />
situations de concurrence totalement inégales ; le commerce<br />
des produits agricoles étant aujourd’hui l’un des<br />
domaines où les distorsions liées aux lois du marché sont<br />
les plus criantes.<br />
Cette problématique a suscité de vifs débats, notamment<br />
sur le respect des engagements des partenaires au développement,<br />
l’accaparement des terres, les changements<br />
climatiques, et plus généralement sur la volonté politique<br />
de la Communauté internationale à coopérer pour résoudre<br />
ces inégalités, alors que les Objectifs du Millénaire pour le<br />
Développement arrivent à échéance en 2015.
Feb. 1-8, 2013<br />
LES ARTS<br />
par A. Thobhani<br />
Lisa Leblanc sur la scène des Francofolies de La Rochelle,<br />
en juillet 2012<br />
Une chanteuse canadienne<br />
signe avec un label français<br />
QUÉBEC -- L’Acadienne Lisa LeBlanc, le « coup de cœur<br />
chanson de l’été 2012 » du magazine français Télérama,<br />
a signé, le mardi 22 janvier, avec le label français Tôt ou<br />
Tard, qui produit également Les Têtes Raides, Vincent<br />
Delerme ou encore Thomas Fersen.<br />
Le premier album de Lisa Leblanc, mélange détonnant de<br />
folk, de blues et de rock, (qu’elle qualifie de « folk trash »),<br />
sortira en mars prochain en France, soit un an après sa sortie<br />
au Québec, où il s’est transformé en un petit phénomène.<br />
La chanteuse originaire du Nouveau-Brunswick, devrait<br />
parallèlement donner une première série de concerts parisiens,<br />
à La Boule Noire.<br />
Ce ne sera pas la première fois qu’elle se produira en France<br />
: en juillet dernier elle était déjà sur la scène des Francofolies<br />
de La Rochelle et du 43ème Festival Interceltique de<br />
Lorient, le mois suivant.<br />
Après diverses représentations dans sa région natale,<br />
Lisa Leblanc participe au 42e Festival international de la<br />
chanson de Granby en septembre 2010 où elle remporte<br />
le premier prix.<br />
Elle est alors invitée à participer à des émissions telles que<br />
Belle et Bum en octobre de la même année.<br />
En mars 2012, elle sort son premier album, qui se retrouve<br />
au premier rang du palmarès des ventes iTunes Canada,<br />
dès la première semaine.<br />
COMMUNITY DIGEST 15
16 COMMUNITY DIGEST<br />
Feb. 1-8, 2013