STATE OP RHODE ISLAND AND PROVIDENCE PLANTATIONS PRELIMINARY SURVEY:REP0RT TOWN OF SCITUATE MAY, 1980 RHODE ISLAND HISTORICAL PRESERVATION COMMISSION 150 BENEFIT STREET, PROVIDENCE, RHODE ISLAND 02903
1REFACE The <strong>Rhode</strong> <strong>Island</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Preservation</strong> Commission, established by the General Assembly in 1968, is charged with the responsibility of safeguarding <strong>Rhode</strong> <strong>Island</strong>’s cultural heritage. In order to provide an overview of the physical record of this heritage, the Commission has initiated a "broadbrush" or preliminary planning survey of the rural and suburban towns of the state. The purpose of this initial inven tory is to identify and record properties of historic and architec tural significance in each town. Presently, archeological resources are treated through a separate survey effort being conducted by the Commission. The preliminary surveys are designed to provide a cata logue of nonrenewable cultural resources. This information is needed for a variety of planning purposes at the local, state, and national levels. It identifies sites, districts, and structures eligible for nomination to the National Register of Historic Places and it becomes the basis for establishing preservation planning priorities based on problems and potentials discovered as part of the survey process. The preliminary surveys are accomplished by driving all public rights-of-way in a given town and noting on United States Geological Survey maps enlarged to twice normal scale or other maps that may be more appropriate each building or site of particular architectural, visual, cultural, or historic significance. Each property is photo graphed and recorded on a standard data sheet which includes a physi cal description and notations concerning history, use, condition, and architectural style or period. The significance of each property is evaluated in a preliminary fashion and properties are designated as being in one of three categories: properties already on, or approved at the State Review Board level for nomination to, the National Regis ter of Historic Places; properties recommended at the staff level for nomination to the Register; and other significant properties, some of which, with further study and review, may be determined to be eligible for the Register; Archeological sites are covered in separate pre liminary surveys and are mentioned only incidentally in these studies in order to provide historical context. No documented Native American sites are known in <strong>Scituate</strong>, and, as this survey did not include archeology, nothing was added to our knowledge of pre-colonial habita tion here. Previous studies are reviewed, and town histories, reports, and other readily available information are researched to ensure that all published historic sites and structures are included in the study. Local planners and historical societies are consulted wherever possible. Upon completion of the survey, finished maps are developed and a brief report written. The result is a preliminary document--useful until a full-scale intensive cultural-resource survey of the community can be completed. The <strong>Rhode</strong> <strong>Island</strong> <strong>Historical</strong> <strong>Preservation</strong> Commission intends to conduct such intensive surveys as soon as funds and staffing are available. -1-
- Page 1: Historic and Architectural Resource
- Page 5 and 6: TABLE OF CONTENTS Preface Introduct
- Page 7 and 8: i a 0 I, NOPKINtO$ MASS MITHFIfl --
- Page 9 and 10: LOC ESTER COVENTRY SCITUATE, R.I. P
- Page 11 and 12: of running water--the material depo
- Page 13 and 14: Originally forested, then largely c
- Page 15 and 16: Brown Homestead Cc. 1745: Rocky Hil
- Page 17 and 18: The latter half of the eighteenth c
- Page 19 and 20: ee Revivai liouse: FLela Hill goad
- Page 21 and 22: Mill House early 19th century: 52 H
- Page 23 and 24: Rockiand Another village, which eve
- Page 25 and 26: of the century, the settlement patt
- Page 27 and 28: later known as Pottersville. He ran
- Page 29 and 30: church attendance caused a suspensi
- Page 31 and 32: The Smithville Seminary While the p
- Page 33 and 34: Scituate Reservoir 1920-1926. Map #
- Page 35 and 36: Dairy Barn early 20th-century: 554
- Page 37 and 38: Many of the town’s villages were
- Page 39 and 40: TI. THE NATIONAL REGTSTI3R OF HISTO
- Page 41 and 42: III. PRELIMINARY INVENTORY OF CULTU
- Page 43 and 44: D. Site of Cotton Mills: Stone foun
- Page 45 and 46: and bake pans, the furnace soon beg
- Page 47 and 48: now used by several different busin
- Page 49 and 50: DANIELSON PIKE Route 116, includes
- Page 51 and 52: SILK LANE to house students, with r
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L. Civil War Monument 1913: Alifesi
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destroyed. It was west of what is i
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** 22. Hopkins Farm, Amos Cooke Hou
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the rear. This former mill house, o
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DEXTER ROAD ELMDALE ROAD 39. J. Dex
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lot, with stone walls around. ‘ C
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HEMLOCK ROAD end; a central entry,
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introduced the first cherry trees i
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NORTH ROAD Thousands of loads of st
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The oldest part of the house, the c
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The house is an excellent example o
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stone PONACANSET ROAD 119. Site of
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130. Dr. W. H. Bowen House: A 1½-s
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139. Dairy Barn 554 Seven Mile Road
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- south of the building and open la
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SCITUATE, R.I. DISTRICTS, STRUCTURE
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BIBLIOGRAPHY Allen, Richard 5., 197
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1862. "Map of the State of Rhode Is
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