5.2 HDG Hydronic circuit diagram - Shop
5.2 HDG Hydronic circuit diagram - Shop
5.2 HDG Hydronic circuit diagram - Shop
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Planning and installation guide<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact 50/65<br />
with <strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong><br />
© <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en
Content<br />
Planning and installation guide <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Content<br />
1 Notes on this guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5<br />
1.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5<br />
1.2 Structure of the Planning and installation guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6<br />
1.3 Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7<br />
2 Safety notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8<br />
2.1 Intended use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8<br />
Basic principles for the construction of the system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8<br />
Proper and improper manner of operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8<br />
Permissible fuel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9<br />
2.2 Residual risk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10<br />
2.3 Warnings and safety symbols used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11<br />
2.4 Duty to inform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12<br />
3 Planning the heating system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13<br />
3.1 Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13<br />
3.2 Mode of operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14<br />
The <strong>HDG</strong> Compact boiler. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16<br />
Delivery system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> (option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> controller functions (option) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17<br />
3.3 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24<br />
3.4 Fuel quality requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26<br />
Wood fuel products. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26<br />
Wood pellets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27<br />
Burning characteristics of the wood pellets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28<br />
3.5 Building requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29<br />
Necessary room sizes and minimum spacing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29<br />
Boiler room . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30<br />
Fuel bunker . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31<br />
3.6 Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33<br />
Chimney . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33<br />
Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35<br />
Water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36<br />
4 Installing the heating system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40<br />
4.1 Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40<br />
4.2 Scope of delivery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40<br />
4.3 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41<br />
Installing the boiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41<br />
Installing the automatic ash removal system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43<br />
© <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en<br />
3
4<br />
Planning and installation guide <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Content<br />
Wiring the <strong>circuit</strong> boards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64<br />
Installing the boiler cladding. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66<br />
Mounting and adjusting the ash boxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67<br />
Connecting the chimney. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69<br />
4.4 <strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70<br />
Installing the control unit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70<br />
Installing the sensors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71<br />
4.5 Electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74<br />
4.6 Water . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74<br />
4.7 Starting the system. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75<br />
4.8 <strong>HDG</strong> hydraulic systems. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76<br />
5 Circuit <strong>diagram</strong>s . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89<br />
5.1 <strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic <strong>circuit</strong> <strong>diagram</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89<br />
<strong>5.2</strong> <strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> <strong>circuit</strong> <strong>diagram</strong> . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006
1 Notes on this guide<br />
1.1 Introduction<br />
Plan and install easily<br />
and safely<br />
Reading the Planning and<br />
installation guide<br />
1 Notes on this guide – Introduction<br />
This Planning and installation guide contains important information<br />
on planning and installing the following components properly and<br />
safely:<br />
• <strong>HDG</strong> Compact boiler<br />
• Fuel bunker<br />
• <strong>Hydronic</strong> (optional)<br />
Following these instructions means that danger can be avoided,<br />
repair costs and breakdowns can be prevented, reliability can be<br />
maintained and that the operational life of the heating system can be<br />
increased.<br />
The Planning and installation guide must be read and applied by<br />
everyone who plans or carries out the installation of the <strong>HDG</strong><br />
Compact boiler.<br />
Technical changes We continuously develop and improve our boilers. The information<br />
in this version was correct at the time of going to press.<br />
All details in these instructions on standards, regulations and<br />
worksheets should be checked before use and should be compared<br />
with the regulations applying locally at the installation location.<br />
We reserve the right to make changes which may then deviate from<br />
the technical details and illustrations in this Planning and<br />
installation guide.<br />
Copyright Written agreement is required from <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH for any<br />
reprints, storage in a data-processing system or transmission by<br />
electronic, mechanical, photographic or any other means, for copies<br />
or translations of this publication, in whole or in part.<br />
Symbols used In this Planning and installation guide the following presentation or<br />
symbols will be used for particularly important information:<br />
1. Instructions to the operator<br />
2. Work through the steps in the sequence specified.<br />
✓ The result of the action described<br />
✎ Cross reference for more explanation<br />
• List<br />
Turn the main switch of the heating system on/off.<br />
© <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en<br />
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6<br />
1 Notes on this guide – Structure of the Planning and installation guide<br />
1.2 Structure of the Planning and installation<br />
guide<br />
Chapter Here you see, ...<br />
The Planning and installation guide are structured as follows:<br />
1 Notes on this guide ... how to use this Planning and installation guide.<br />
2 Safety notes ... everything on the subject of safety that you should consider<br />
when using the heating system.<br />
3 Planning the heating system ... what you need to consider when planning the heating system.<br />
4 Installing the heating system ... what you need to consider when installing the heating system.<br />
5 Appendix ... how to properly connect the heating system.<br />
Table 1/1 - Structure of the Planning and installation guide<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006
1.3 Glossary<br />
Term Explanation<br />
1 Notes on this guide – Glossary<br />
Actuator This is a component which carries out a certain function in the<br />
heating system, e.g. the combustion fan<br />
Ash removal motor Powers the ash removal worms and the sliding tray<br />
Delivery system Fuel transport system - carries fuel from the bunker to the dosing<br />
unit or to the intermediate container<br />
Feed system Feeds the fuel to the boiler by means of the stoker worm<br />
Display Display of the <strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic control unit<br />
Ash removal worms Transports the combustion chamber ash and fly ash into the<br />
exterior ash containers<br />
Main switch Switches off the mains supply to the entire heating system<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact Boiler for burning wood chips, shavings and wood pellets<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic Electronic control of the boiler, feed system and delivery system<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> Heating system regulator for controlling the hydraulic systems<br />
Extinguisher Extinguishes the contents of the delivery system if the<br />
temperature of the contents exceeds 90˚C<br />
Emergency off switch Must be used in an emergency - interrupts all actuators, does not<br />
switch off the mains supply to the entire heating system<br />
Grating motor Electric motor which moves the dumping grate<br />
Sliding tray Transport of the fly ash of the downstream heating areas into the<br />
flay ash chamber<br />
Sensor Records certain parameters (temperature, fill level) and forwards<br />
them to the control system for analysis<br />
Stoker worm Carries the fuel from the rotary feeder into the combustion<br />
chamber<br />
Rotary feeder Part of the feed system - separates the combustion chamber from<br />
the silo and transport unit and serves as a protection against the<br />
fire burning back into the feed<br />
Table 1/2 - Glossary<br />
© <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en<br />
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8<br />
2 Safety notes – Intended use<br />
2 Safety notes<br />
2.1 Intended use<br />
Basic principles for the construction of the system<br />
Basic principles The heating system was built using state of the art technology and<br />
conforms to recognised safety regulations. However, its use can<br />
result in the injury or death of the user or a third party or in<br />
impairments to the heating system itself or to other material goods.<br />
Have your specialist heating company provide you with a detailed<br />
explanation of the operation of the heating system.<br />
Using the heating system Only use the heating system when it is in perfect condition. Use it<br />
properly, as intended, staying aware of safety and of the dangers<br />
involved, following the Planning and installation guide. Have any<br />
faults which could impair safety immediately fixed.<br />
Application of the<br />
heating system<br />
Proper and improper manner of operation<br />
The heating system is designed for the burning of wood fuel<br />
products made from untreated wood and for fuels from wood<br />
processing plants.<br />
Any other use is improper. The manufacturer will accept no<br />
responsibility for any damage resulting from improper use. The<br />
operator will bear sole responsibility.<br />
Proper use includes maintaining the installation, operation and<br />
maintenance conditions specified by the manufacturer.<br />
You may only enter or change the operating values specified in this<br />
guide. Any other entries will affect the heating system's control<br />
program and could lead to a malfunction.<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006
Permissible fuel<br />
2 Safety notes – Intended use<br />
The heating system <strong>HDG</strong> Compact is designed for the use of wood<br />
fuel products from untreated wood and for fuels from wood<br />
processing plants, such as shavings and wood pellets.<br />
In accordance with section 3 (1) of German law (1. BimSchV), the fuel<br />
classes 4, 5, 6, and 7 may be used.<br />
Fuel class 4 Untreated log wood including adhering bark, in the form of wood<br />
shavings for example.<br />
Fuel class 5 Untreated wood (not log wood), in the form of shavings for example.<br />
Fuel class 6 Painted, varnished or coated wood including remains thereof,<br />
providing no wood protection agents have been applied or added<br />
and the coatings are not made of organic halogen compounds.<br />
Fuel class 7 Plywood, chipboard, fibreboard or otherwise glued wood including<br />
remains thereof, providing no wood protection agents have been<br />
applied or added and the coatings are not made of organic halogen<br />
compounds.<br />
Should the fuel classes 6 or 7 be used in a wood processing plant at<br />
50 kW or more nominal thermal power, it should be noted that in the<br />
case of painted, varnished or coated wood, greater demand can be<br />
placed on the wearing parts such as wall lining, fill level sensors and<br />
exhaust sensors, reducing their service lives.<br />
Wood pellets Wood pellets are pressed into a cylindrical shape. They consist of<br />
untreated shavings and sawdust from the wood processing industry<br />
as well as unprocessed forestry waste. They have a standardised<br />
diameter and length. They are pressed at a very high pressure and<br />
have a very low water content.<br />
Recommended fuel <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria recommends fuel of grain size G 30 and a maximum<br />
10% proportion of finer content.<br />
The fuel should have as little moisture as possible, with 20%<br />
moisture being ideal. The drier the fuel, the higher the thermal value<br />
and the higher the burning efficiency that is achieved. High quality<br />
fuel aids in energy conservation and maintains the operating safety<br />
of your heating system. The specifications of ÖNORM 7133 are to be<br />
used as recommended values.<br />
For <strong>HDG</strong> Compact heating systems, it is possible to use wood fuel<br />
products of grain size G 50 with a maximum moisture content of up<br />
to 45%. However, reduced efficiency may thereby result. Fuels with<br />
a higher moisture content are not suitable for burning.<br />
For operation of the heating system with wood pellets, <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria<br />
recommends pellets certified as “DIN plus”. This certification<br />
incorporates the standards of both DIN 51731 and ÖNORM 7135. The<br />
manufacturing plants which produce products with this certification<br />
undergo voluntary unannounced inspections twice annually by an<br />
independent centre.<br />
© <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en<br />
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2 Safety notes – Residual risk<br />
2.2 Residual risk<br />
Pay particular attention to the fuel quality, both when ordering and<br />
during the delivery. In regard to the quality requirements for wood<br />
fuel products, the standard ÖNORM 7133 concerning the<br />
requirements and testing regulations of wood fuel products for<br />
energy production is applicable.<br />
✎ For more information on fuel, see section “3.4 Fuel quality<br />
requirements” in chapter “3 Planning the heating system".<br />
Despite all precautions, the following residual risks remain:<br />
Caution!<br />
Hot surface<br />
Contact with the hot surface of the boiler can lead to burns.<br />
Wait until the boiler has cooled down before touching uninsulated<br />
components.<br />
Warning!<br />
Danger of asphyxiation due to carbon monoxide.<br />
If the boiler is operating, carbon monoxide can be emitted through<br />
the cleaning or inspection openings.<br />
Do not leave these open any longer than necessary.<br />
Caution!<br />
Danger from suspended loads.<br />
The boiler weighs over 250 kg. If the boiler is dropped during<br />
transport, people can be seriously injured and the boiler can be<br />
damaged.<br />
Make sure that you use appropriate lifting gear when installing the<br />
boiler.<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006
2 Safety notes – Warnings and safety symbols used<br />
Caution!<br />
Danger of injury<br />
The cleaning shaft lid is heavy and can fall shut. Hands and arms<br />
can thereby be crushed.<br />
Take care not to bump into the opened cleaning shaft lid and cause<br />
it to fall shut.<br />
2.3 Warnings and safety symbols used<br />
The following warnings and safety symbols are used in this Planning<br />
and installation guide:<br />
Danger!<br />
Danger from electrical current or voltage.<br />
Work on areas marked with this symbol may only be done by a<br />
qualified electrician.<br />
Warning!<br />
Warning about a dangerous location.<br />
Work on areas marked with this symbol can lead to serious injuries<br />
or to extensive material damage.<br />
Caution!<br />
Hand injuries<br />
Work on locations marked with this symbol can lead to hand<br />
injuries.<br />
Caution!<br />
Hot surface<br />
Work on locations marked with this symbol can lead to burns.<br />
Caution!<br />
Danger of fire<br />
Work on locations marked with this symbol can lead to a fire.<br />
© <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en<br />
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2 Safety notes – Duty to inform<br />
2.4 Duty to inform<br />
Reading the Planning and<br />
installation guide<br />
Caution!<br />
Frost danger<br />
Work on locations marked with this symbol can lead to frost<br />
damage.<br />
Notes on disposal.<br />
Additional information for the operator.<br />
Everyone who works on the system must have read the Planning and<br />
installation guide before starting work and, in particular, have read<br />
the chapter “2 Safety notes”.<br />
This holds especially true for persons who only occasionally work on<br />
the system, e.g. when cleaning or maintaining the heating system.<br />
This Planning and installation guide must be kept easily accessible<br />
at the heating system's installation location.<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006
3 Planning the heating system – Overview<br />
3 Planning the heating system<br />
3.1 Overview<br />
The heating system <strong>HDG</strong> Compact is available in the following<br />
versions:<br />
• Standard version with inserted ash boxes, without cleaning<br />
system and delivery worms<br />
– Feed system on left<br />
– Feed system on right<br />
• Convenience model with automatic cleaning system and ash<br />
removal system<br />
– Feed system on left<br />
– Feed system on right<br />
In this Planning and installation guide, the convenience version with<br />
left-mounted feed system is described and depicted. Specifications<br />
on the delivery systems are not included.<br />
The heating system contains the following components:<br />
1 2 3 4<br />
5<br />
Figure 3/1 - Overview<br />
1 Access hatch<br />
2 Sloping floor<br />
3 Delivery system<br />
4 <strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> (option)<br />
5 Feed system<br />
6 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact boiler with <strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic<br />
© <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en<br />
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13
14<br />
3 Planning the heating system – Mode of operation<br />
3.2 Mode of operation<br />
Front side<br />
The <strong>HDG</strong> Compact boiler<br />
9<br />
10<br />
Figure 3/2 - Front side of the <strong>HDG</strong> Compact boiler<br />
1 <strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic control panel<br />
2 Drive for automatic cleaning<br />
3 Emergency off switch<br />
4 Oxygen sensor<br />
5 Downstream heating areas with turbulaters<br />
6 Sliding tray<br />
7 Automatic ash removal system<br />
8 Dumping grate for combustion chamber primary burning<br />
9 Feed system with stoker worm<br />
10 Combustion chamber secondary burning<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006<br />
1<br />
8 7<br />
-6,3%<br />
6<br />
2<br />
5<br />
3<br />
4
Back side<br />
1<br />
10<br />
2<br />
9<br />
Figure 3/3 - Back side of <strong>HDG</strong> Compact boiler<br />
3 Planning the heating system – Mode of operation<br />
1 Immersion sensor bushing, thermal safety device<br />
2 Connections of safety heat exchanger<br />
3 Main switch<br />
4 Pressure equalisation hose<br />
5 Combustion fan<br />
6 Primary air servo motor<br />
7 Ash removal motor<br />
8 Dumping grate motor<br />
9 Secondary air servo motor<br />
10 Ignition fan<br />
In the <strong>HDG</strong> Compact boiler, the fuel introduced into the combustion<br />
chamber is automatically ignited with an electrical ignition fan.<br />
In order to remove the produced ash from the grate, the grate is<br />
tilted.<br />
The ash falls into the ash boxes for the ash of the combustion<br />
chamber or is transported into the ash containers by the automatic<br />
ash removal system (optional).<br />
© <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en<br />
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7<br />
6<br />
5<br />
4<br />
3<br />
15
16<br />
3 Planning the heating system – Mode of operation<br />
The produced fly ash falls into the ash boxes or is conveyed into the<br />
ash container by the automatic ash removal system (optional).<br />
The air necessary for combustion is supplied as required via two<br />
servo drives.<br />
Via sensors:<br />
– the firing is permanently monitored,<br />
– the boiler power is adjusted to the heat requirement,<br />
– emissions are minimised and<br />
– boiler efficiency is optimised.<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic<br />
Figure 3/4 - <strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic control unit<br />
The boiler control unit of the <strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic is the electronic hub.<br />
It consists of the central unit and the transport module in the<br />
switching cabinet and the control unit on the front side of the <strong>HDG</strong><br />
Compact boiler.<br />
Via the control unit, you can adjust the <strong>HDG</strong> Compact and obtain<br />
information on the current process status.<br />
If the <strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic issues a request for more heat, the <strong>HDG</strong><br />
Compact automatically goes into the Fill operating mode and the<br />
combustion chamber is filled with fuel.<br />
Once the desired boiler temperature has been reached, i.e. the need<br />
for heat has been met, the heating system changes to the operating<br />
status Burn out and subsequently to the operating status No<br />
demand.<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006
Basic functions of the<br />
heating <strong>circuit</strong> control<br />
3 Planning the heating system – Mode of operation<br />
You can choose between three control versions:<br />
• Without control:<br />
– Constant feed rate and constant combustion air flow-rate<br />
(even in emergency operation)<br />
• Combustion control:<br />
– Constant specified combustion chamber temperature and<br />
optimal combustion (standard version, most frequently<br />
implemented)<br />
• Control of combustion and power:<br />
– The power supplied is adjusted to the heat used with<br />
optimised combustion<br />
Delivery system<br />
The delivery system is in the fuel bunker.<br />
Depending on the delivery version, the fuel is transported from the<br />
fuel bunker to the dosing unit or to the intermediate container.<br />
The delivery system is controlled via the <strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic.<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> (option)<br />
The <strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> is a heating system regulator, which is attuned to<br />
the <strong>HDG</strong> hydraulic systems.<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> deals with the entire energy management for the<br />
heating system and, depending on the version, controls up to three<br />
weather-controlled heating <strong>circuit</strong>s, as well as:<br />
• Heating hot water<br />
• District heating transfer<br />
• Connection to second boiler<br />
• Solar system for hot water and support of the heating system<br />
The <strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> can be extended to up to 24 heating <strong>circuit</strong>s.<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> controller functions (option)<br />
The heating <strong>circuit</strong> control always operates at a characteristic<br />
heating curve controlled by the outdoor air temperature. For each<br />
heating system the characteristic heating curve is used to calculate<br />
the supply water temperature which is appropriate for the current<br />
outdoor temperature. Other factors which influence the calculated<br />
water temperature are the steepness of the characteristic heating<br />
curve, the correction for this (parallel shift) and the preset value for<br />
the room temperature.<br />
© <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en<br />
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3 Planning the heating system – Mode of operation<br />
External temperature<br />
switch off<br />
If the heating <strong>circuit</strong> control is operating, room temperature will be<br />
adjusted to a preset daytime or night-time value.<br />
Supply temperature<br />
20 30 40 50 60 70 80<br />
20 15 19 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -20<br />
Outside temperature<br />
Figure 3/5 - Diagram of the temperature of water leaving the boiler<br />
Example:<br />
Outdoor temperature - 5 ˚C<br />
Steepness 1.6<br />
Parallel shift 5˚C<br />
With these presumed values, from Figure 3/5 - Diagram of the<br />
temperature of water leaving the boiler you can read off a<br />
temperature for water leaving the boiler of 67 ˚C.<br />
If an indoor thermostat unit is also connected, the comparison<br />
between the preset and the actual room temperature and the room<br />
influence factor are also included in the calculation of the required<br />
water temperature leaving the boiler. The temperature difference is<br />
multiplied by the room influence factor and is then added to the<br />
preset room temperature. The room influence factor expresses how<br />
strongly any deviation of the room temperature should affect the<br />
water temperature leaving the boiler.<br />
If no indoor thermostat unit is connected, the preset day and night<br />
temperatures are used for the calculation.<br />
If the outdoor temperature exceeds the preset room temperature or<br />
the preset outdoor switch-off temperature, the status of the heating<br />
<strong>circuit</strong> changes to OFF.<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006<br />
3,5<br />
3,0<br />
2,5<br />
2,0<br />
1,6<br />
1,5<br />
Parallel shift<br />
1,0<br />
0,8<br />
0,5
Indoor thermostat unit<br />
(room sensor)<br />
Heating systems for the<br />
heating <strong>circuit</strong>s<br />
3 Planning the heating system – Mode of operation<br />
If an indoor thermostat unit is connected, the target room<br />
temperature is calculated from the preset day and night room<br />
temperatures, the room influence factor and the current measured<br />
room temperature.<br />
In the group of parameters for the hydraulic system, for each of the<br />
various heating <strong>circuit</strong>s the corresponding heating system is<br />
configured.<br />
You have a choice of five heating systems:<br />
• None<br />
– This is selected when a heating <strong>circuit</strong> is not needed. All<br />
submenus for this heating <strong>circuit</strong> are then disabled.<br />
• Radiators<br />
– If this heating system is selected, the corresponding<br />
parameters are loaded and a characteristic heating curve<br />
issued.<br />
• Floor heating<br />
– If this heating system is selected, the corresponding<br />
parameters are calculated for a flatter characteristic heating<br />
curve and a lower design temperature. With this heating<br />
system, you also have the option of activating a screed drying<br />
program.<br />
• Constant<br />
– This system operates independently from the temperature<br />
outdoors and maintains a constant water temperature as it<br />
leaves the boiler. This system is suitable for instance to control<br />
the heating of a swimming pool. An indoor thermostat unit is<br />
not possible with this heating system.<br />
• Uncontrolled<br />
– In an uncontrolled heating system, only the enable<br />
temperature and the time program are active. This heating<br />
system works without a heating <strong>circuit</strong> mixer and, if combined<br />
with an indoor thermostat unit, switches the pump off after<br />
reaching the preset room temperature.<br />
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3 Planning the heating system – Mode of operation<br />
Screed drying program If the heating system includes a newly laid floor heating system, you<br />
can configure a drying period. Floor heating must be set as the<br />
heating system.<br />
After starting, the supply water temperature is adjusted to minimum<br />
screed drying temp.<br />
The supply water temperature is increased in defined daily cycles by<br />
screed drying temp. increase, until the maximum<br />
screed drying temp. is reached. At this temperature, the<br />
supply water temperature is held for screed drying hold<br />
time. Subsequently, following the principle described above, the<br />
water supply temperature is reduced until the minimum screed<br />
drying temperature is reached. The heating <strong>circuit</strong> changes to<br />
the status OFF.<br />
Temperature<br />
Increas<br />
Hold time<br />
Figure 3/6 - Diagram of the screed drying program<br />
Supply maximum<br />
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10<br />
Days<br />
Increase in preset<br />
Minimum sup<br />
Anti-seizing protection For the boiler status OFF or NO DEMAND, the hot water pump and<br />
heating <strong>circuit</strong> mixer are activated every 7 days to help prevent the<br />
pumps from seizing.<br />
Hot water Depending on the installed hydraulic system, the hot water supply<br />
can be delivered via a combination buffer tank or via an external hot<br />
water tank.<br />
If a hydraulic system with a hot water tank is installed, the following<br />
points must be considered:<br />
– For hot-water, a weekly program (two periods per day) can be<br />
selected.<br />
– Only during this time is hot water available, taking into<br />
account the enable temperature for the hot water pump.<br />
– You can specify the temperature of the hot water supply. If this<br />
temperature falls below the preset hot water temperature by<br />
the amount of the hysteresis (temperature difference between<br />
target and actual temperature e.g. 5 K), the hot water heating<br />
pump starts.<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006
3 Planning the heating system – Mode of operation<br />
Hot water priority You can give priority to hot water. This means that if hot water is<br />
“on”, the supply temperature to the heating <strong>circuit</strong> is reduced. The<br />
duration of the priority is also configurable.<br />
Protection from<br />
Legionnaire's disease<br />
Control of the solar<br />
heating system<br />
If protection from Legionnaire's disease is active, once per week the<br />
hot water will be heated up to the temperature specified to provide<br />
protection.<br />
Depending on the hydraulic system, three different types of control<br />
for the solar heating system are possible:<br />
• The solar heating system heats the hot-water tank<br />
• The solar heating system heats the combination buffer tank<br />
• The solar heating system heats both the hot-water and the buffer<br />
tanks<br />
With the solar heating parameter you can choose between<br />
– none,<br />
– hot water tank,<br />
– combination buffer tank or<br />
– hot water tank / buffer<br />
No solar heating This setting can be selected if a solar heating system is to be<br />
installed at a later point. No commands are sent to the solar heating<br />
pump and sensors are ignored.<br />
Solar heating of the hotwater<br />
tank<br />
Solar heating system<br />
combination buffer tank<br />
The solar heating pump is driven at a controlled speed, taking into<br />
account the temperature difference Collector temp. to hotwater,<br />
lower sensor.<br />
The temperature of the solar collector must exceed the Hot water<br />
lower sensor temperature by the solar hysteresis value for solar<br />
heating to start. The heating of the hot water by the solar heating<br />
system can be limited via a maximum temperature setting.<br />
The solar heating pump is driven at a controlled speed taking into<br />
account the temperature difference Collector temperature<br />
to buffer tank lower sensor.<br />
The temperature of the solar collector must exceed the Buffer<br />
lower sensor temperature by the solar hysteresis value for solar<br />
heating to start. The heating of the hot water by the solar heating<br />
system can be limited via a maximum temperature setting.<br />
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3 Planning the heating system – Mode of operation<br />
Solar heating hot water/<br />
buffer<br />
Protecting the collector<br />
from overheating<br />
Speed-controlled solar<br />
hot water and solar<br />
buffer pumps<br />
District heating<br />
connection<br />
If the Hot water lower sensor temperature exceeds the<br />
maximum, or if the temperature of the solar collector is not sufficient<br />
to heat the hot water, the solar buffer pump will switch on (speed<br />
controlled). The buffer tank will now be heated and the sun's energy<br />
can be used for heating. If the maximum temperature of the hot<br />
water tank has not yet been reached, the solar buffer pump will<br />
switch off to establish whether the energy from the sun would be<br />
sufficient to heat up the hot water tank. If this proves to be the case,<br />
the solar pump will switch on again. If not, the solar buffer pump will<br />
switch on again for the preset period.<br />
This is only active when solar heating is being used for the hot water<br />
tank or for the combination buffer tank.<br />
If the protection temperature for the solar collector parameter<br />
18-12 (factory setting 110 ˚C) is exceeded, the solar pump will start,<br />
even if the maximum temperature for solar heating has been<br />
exceeded. This protects the collector from overheating. See the<br />
details supplied by the manufacturer of the solar collector for the<br />
collector protection temperature and modify the setting accordingly.<br />
The speed of the solar pump is calculated from the temperature<br />
difference between the collector and the tank, multiplied by the<br />
solar pump factor. When the solar pump starts, it runs for a<br />
configurable time at maximum speed, before it is then adjusted to<br />
run between the minimum and maximum pump speed.<br />
Operating with district heating is very similar to heating hot water. A<br />
measurement of the temperature difference between the heat<br />
source and the district heating transfer station is used to activate the<br />
district heating pump. If operated without a buffer, the boiler supply<br />
temperature is used as a reference. If operated with a buffer, the<br />
Upper buffer sensor temperature is used. District heating<br />
operation must be enabled via a parameter.<br />
The district heating pump must be enabled via the District<br />
heating available parameter, or, depending on the hydraulic<br />
system set, may already be active.<br />
The district heating pump is started when the temperature in the<br />
transfer station falls below the Transfer station preset<br />
temperature by the value of the district heating hysteresis.<br />
Priority for district heating can be set via the parameter “priority for<br />
district heating”. For the other mixing <strong>circuit</strong>s, this means that the<br />
supply temperature can be lowered to the “reduced temperature for<br />
district heating priority”.<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006
3 Planning the heating system – Mode of operation<br />
Control of second boiler The oil-burning boiler is activated when the temperature falls below<br />
the maximum enable temperature for the heating <strong>circuit</strong> or for the<br />
hot water tank, for longer than the oil-fired boiler enable time.<br />
If the temperature falls below the enable temperature for heating<br />
hot water, the oil-fired boiler will start. In this mode of operation, the<br />
preset oil-fired boiler temperature is Max. oil-fired boiler<br />
temp. The oil-fired boiler will stop on reaching the necessary<br />
Preset hot water temp. or Max. oil-fired boiler<br />
temp.<br />
If the temperature falls below the enable temperature of the heating<br />
<strong>circuit</strong>, the oil-fired boiler is started. The preset target temperature<br />
for the oil-fired boiler is calculated from the outdoor temperature,<br />
characteristic heating curve, room temperature, parallel shift and<br />
oil-fired boiler overtemperature. When the oil-fired boiler reaches<br />
either its preset temperature or Max. oil-fired boiler<br />
temp. it switches off, restarting when it has cooled down by the oilfired<br />
boiler hysteresis.<br />
If two different enable temperatures have been specified for hot<br />
water and for heating <strong>circuit</strong>s, and if there is no demand on the hot<br />
water tank, the oil-fired boiler will only start once the temperature<br />
has fallen below the enable temperature for the heating <strong>circuit</strong>.<br />
If there is no demand on the heating <strong>circuit</strong> or for hot water and if the<br />
buffer is under the enable temperature, the oil-fired boiler must<br />
maintain the Min. oil-fired boiler temp. (e.g. for summer<br />
operation).<br />
If the oil-burner is in operation, the enable temperatures of the<br />
“loads” (heating <strong>circuit</strong>s, hot water tank) are compared with the<br />
temperature of the oil-fired boiler and are used as the current<br />
temperature for control purposes.<br />
© <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en<br />
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3 Planning the heating system – Technical data<br />
3.3 Technical data<br />
Type of boiler <strong>HDG</strong> C 50 <strong>HDG</strong> C 65<br />
Max. power 50.0 kW 65.0 kW<br />
Dimensions<br />
• Length<br />
• Width<br />
• Height<br />
1278 mm<br />
1428 mm<br />
1915 mm<br />
Weight 725 kg<br />
Nominal thermal power 12.0 – 50.0 kW 12.0 – 65.0 kW<br />
Max. operational pressure 3.0 bar<br />
Max. supply temperature 95 ˚C<br />
Configurable boiler temperature 60 – 80 ˚C<br />
Boiler efficiency 92 % 89 %<br />
Boiler class 3<br />
Water capacity 167 l<br />
Thermal safety device<br />
• Minimum flow pressure<br />
• Required volume flow<br />
Water-side resistance at the<br />
nominal load<br />
• Δ t=10K<br />
• Δ t=20K<br />
2 bar<br />
1800 l<br />
2 bar<br />
1800 l<br />
6 hPa<br />
1.5 hPa<br />
Minimum return temperature 60 ˚C 60 ˚C<br />
Diameter of exhaust connection 180 mm 180 mm<br />
Necessary working pressure 20 Pa<br />
Exhaust mass flow<br />
• Nominal load<br />
• Partial load<br />
Exhaust temperature<br />
• Nominal load<br />
• Partial load<br />
• Maximum<br />
0.0326 kg/s<br />
0.0125 kg/s<br />
150 ˚C<br />
75 ˚C<br />
220 ˚C<br />
0.0451 kg/s<br />
0.0125 kg/s<br />
180 ˚C<br />
75 ˚C<br />
240 ˚C<br />
Electrical connection<br />
• Voltage 400 V<br />
fuse protection max. 16.0 A<br />
Table 3/1 - Technical data<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006
3 Planning the heating system – Technical data<br />
Type of boiler <strong>HDG</strong> C 50 <strong>HDG</strong> C 65<br />
Necessary auxiliary energy<br />
• Constant operation at<br />
nominal power<br />
• Ignition fan<br />
Table 3/1 - Technical data<br />
355 W<br />
1600 W<br />
© <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en<br />
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3 Planning the heating system – Fuel quality requirements<br />
3.4 Fuel quality requirements<br />
Wood fuel products<br />
Essential criteria are nominal length and water content of the fuel.<br />
The testing of the heating system is performed using B1 wood fuel<br />
products with a water content ( 15 < w <<br />
35 %).<br />
Fine wood fuel products • Typical nominal length of less than 3 cm (G30).<br />
(wood chips)<br />
As a machine-compatible material, this wood fuel product is<br />
especially suitable for small systems. Oversized pieces (end pieces)<br />
could lead to malfunctions during system operation. Higher<br />
proportions of finer content (dust) can lead to high emissions and<br />
ejection of glowing particles.<br />
Medium wood fuel<br />
• Typical nominal length of less than 5 cm (G50).<br />
products<br />
This material is used more in larger systems, but can however,<br />
depending on the diameter of the conveyor worm, also still be<br />
suitable for small systems.<br />
Thermal value In the selection of fuel, it should be considered that the thermal<br />
value of the wood is primarily dependent upon the water content.<br />
The more water contained in the wood, the smaller the thermal value<br />
since the water vaporises in the course of the burning process and<br />
thereby consumes heat. This results in lower efficiency and thereby<br />
leads to greater wood consumption. Increasing moisture in the fuel<br />
material also causes reduced efficiency, greater amounts of ash and<br />
smoke, as well as making it increasingly unfit for storage.<br />
✎ Further specifications can be found in ÖNORM 7133.<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006
Water content Moisture Thermal value<br />
3 Planning the heating system – Fuel quality requirements<br />
For technical considerations, a representative thermal value is<br />
selected depending on water content. For burning that is both<br />
economical and low on emissions, the thermal value should not be<br />
less than 3 kWh/kg.<br />
Wood pellets<br />
Relative<br />
wood<br />
consumption<br />
Combustion<br />
temperature<br />
10.0 % 11.1 % 3.9 kWh/kg 113 % 1150 ˚C<br />
20.0 % 25.0 % 3.4 kWh/kg 130 % 1100 ˚C<br />
26.0 % 35.0 % 3.1 kWh/kg 151 % 1070 ˚C<br />
30.0 % 42.9 % 2.9 kWh/kg 171 % 1040 ˚C<br />
40.0 % 66.7 % 2.3 kWh/kg 217 % 960 ˚C<br />
50.0 % 100.0 % 1.8 kWh/kg 286 % 870 ˚C<br />
Table 3/2 - Thermal value depending on water content<br />
DIN 51731 Wood pellets in the group size HP5 are made of pressed, untreated<br />
wood including bark, without any binder. The<br />
energy contained in 2 kg of pellets corresponds approximately to the<br />
energy contained in a litre of heating oil.<br />
ÖNORM M 7135 The Austrian standard contains technical fuel requirements, a test<br />
for suitability, internal and external monitoring and the labelling.<br />
DINplus The certification to DINplus combines the two previously mentioned<br />
standards, taking the stricter value in each case.<br />
The certification procedure is carried out at the pellet manufacturer<br />
by a test institute approved by DIN Certco. Independent tests are<br />
made at regular intervals so that the quality of the pellets can be<br />
ensured.<br />
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3 Planning the heating system – Fuel quality requirements<br />
Burning characteristics of the wood pellets<br />
Standard DIN 51731 ÖNORM M 7135 DINplus AS/NZS 4014.6<br />
Length max. 50 mm max. 5 x Ø max. 5 x Ø max. 38 mm<br />
Diameter Ø 4 – 10 mm max. 10 mm 4 – 10 mm max. 10 mm<br />
Thermal value 17.5 - 19.5 MJ/kg min. 18.0 MJ/kg min. 18.0 MJ/kg 18.0 - 21.0 MJ/kg<br />
Density (spec. gravity) 1.0 – 1.4 kg/dm 3 min. 1.12 kg/dm 3 min. 1.12 kg/dm 3 not specified<br />
Piled weight min. 650 kg/m 3 min. 650 kg/m 3 not specified min. 640 kg/m 3<br />
Water content max. 12% max. 10% max. 10% max. 8%<br />
Ash fraction max. 1.5% max. 1.5% max. 0.5% max. 0.5%<br />
Abrasion not specified max. 2.3% max. 2.3% not specified<br />
Sulphur content not specified max. 0.04% max. 0.04% not specified<br />
Nitrogen content not specified max. 0.3% max. 0.3% not specified<br />
Chlorine content not specified max. 0.02% max. 0.02% not specified<br />
Pressing additives not specified max. 2.0% max. 2.0% none<br />
Table 3/3 - Characteristics of the wood pellets<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006
3.5 Building requirements<br />
3 Planning the heating system – Building requirements<br />
Necessary room sizes and minimum spacing<br />
B<br />
1 Boiler room<br />
Min. room height 225 cm<br />
Ideal room height 250 cm<br />
A) Width min. 230 cm<br />
B) Length min. 300 cm<br />
C) 66 cm<br />
D) 57 cm<br />
E) 120 cm<br />
F) 90 cm<br />
1<br />
Figure 3/7 - Necessary room sizes and minimum spacing<br />
© <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en<br />
F<br />
A<br />
C<br />
E<br />
D<br />
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3 Planning the heating system – Building requirements<br />
Boiler room<br />
Applicable regulations Your local building regulations will always apply. In Germany,<br />
individual state regulations on boilers and furnaces also apply.<br />
German regulations on the room to install a boiler with a total<br />
nominal thermal capacity of up to 50 kW:<br />
• No requirements on the building<br />
• Ventilation opening of at least 150 cm 2<br />
• Distance of furnace to fuel at least 1.0 m, or 0.5 m with thermal<br />
radiation protection<br />
• Up to 15,000 kg of wood chips and pellets may be stored in the<br />
room where the furnace is installed.<br />
Installation The heating system can be placed on any level, firm floor. A base is<br />
not necessary. Ensure that it is aligned horizontally.<br />
To ensure unhindered operation and maintenance of the heating<br />
system, you must make sure that the heating system is installed to<br />
our specifications and that the minimum spacings are maintained.<br />
The specifications above are applicable for systems with a nominal<br />
thermal power of maximally 50 kW.<br />
Systems of greater thermal power are subject to boiler room<br />
guidelines and thus require a separate boiler room. In the<br />
individual German states, the specifications of the furnace<br />
ordinance are to be observed.<br />
Additionally, the limit values of DIN 4109 “Soundproofing in building<br />
construction” are not to be exceeded.<br />
More detailed information can be found in the respective ordinances<br />
of the German states.<br />
Also observe the requirements of the accident prevention and work<br />
safety regulations of the government safety organisations.<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006
Fuel bunker<br />
3 Planning the heating system – Building requirements<br />
The fuel bunker should have the following characteristics:<br />
• dry<br />
• dust-proof<br />
• statically suitable<br />
• accessible for the filling process<br />
• without other installations, especially in the existing buildings<br />
• adapted to fuel requirements<br />
The refilling intervals should be kept as long as possible. The<br />
heating system should be located so that the noise generated does<br />
not exceed DIN 4109 “Soundproofing in building construction”.<br />
Dimensions The size of the fuel bunker depends on the heating system, the<br />
determined thermal load, the resulting annual fuel requirements and<br />
existing building conditions. Practice has shown that filling the fuel<br />
bunker four to six times per heating period is desirable.<br />
Example:<br />
For a thermal load of 50 kW, fuel consumption of approximately 15<br />
kg/h with a thermal value of 3.5 kWh/kg is to be expected.<br />
The annual fuel requirement for 1800 full-capacity hours is thus<br />
27,000 kg.<br />
With a specific weight of 225 kg/m 3 •, this amounts to 120 m 3 • fuel.<br />
To realise the rate of four to six refillings, the fuel bunker must<br />
comprise a volume of 30 or 20 m 3 .<br />
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3 Planning the heating system – Building requirements<br />
Passage through the wall The passage through the wall normally has to be made in the wall<br />
between the boiler room and the fuel bunker. Its position depends<br />
on the distance and the position of the <strong>HDG</strong> Compact heating system<br />
in the room.<br />
The passage should be 70 cm wide and 70 cm high.<br />
Ventilation of fuel<br />
bunkers<br />
Figure 3/8 - Overview<br />
B<br />
1 Passage through the wall<br />
A) min. 70 cm<br />
B) min. 70 cm<br />
Wood fuel products with higher moisture can cause relatively high<br />
air humidity in the fuel bunker. Cold surfaces may thereby<br />
experience a drop below the dew point and develop condensation<br />
water.<br />
This condensation water often occurs on non-insulated lids, doors or<br />
cold walls and can result in a further moistening of the fuel.<br />
It is therefore recommended to provide a suitable ventilation system<br />
that corresponds to the building's features.<br />
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3.6 Connections<br />
Chimney<br />
3 Planning the heating system – Connections<br />
The benefits of the <strong>HDG</strong> Compact can only be reaped if all of the<br />
factors necessary for good combustion are carefully adjusted. The<br />
heating system and chimney form a single functional unit and must<br />
be adapted for one another in order to guarantee fault-free and<br />
economical operation.<br />
Since the flue temperature may lie below 100 ˚C when the system is<br />
partially loaded, a chimney/flue is required which meets the<br />
requirements of DIN EN 13384-1. 2003-03 “Thermal and fluid<br />
dynamic calculation methods”. If this is not the case, contact our<br />
service department.<br />
Another essential criterion is to achieve the correct working<br />
pressure. This depends on three major factors.<br />
Chimney characteristics The requirements for minimising the “draw” loss in the chimney are:<br />
• Good thermal insulation<br />
– This is to avoid the flue gases cooling down too quickly.<br />
• A smooth inner surface<br />
– This is to reduce the flow resistance.<br />
• A well sealed chimney<br />
– This is to avoid outside air leaking in. Outside air would speed<br />
up the cooling of the flue gases.<br />
These requirements correspond to chimneys of the type according to<br />
DIN EN 13384-1: 2003-03 “Thermal and fluid dynamic calculation<br />
methods”.<br />
Insulated chimneys used today, consisting of a fireclay or stainless<br />
steel pipe with an insulating jacket and cladding bricks (three shell<br />
design) must be assigned to groups I - II.<br />
Uninsulated chimneys made of bricks or similar material correspond<br />
to design type III and are unsuitable.<br />
Free-standing chimneys require particularly good insulation.<br />
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3 Planning the heating system – Connections<br />
Chimney dimensions The system may only be connected to a chimney which has been<br />
dimensioned in accordance with DIN 13384-1, taking into account<br />
the fuel planned and the expected load, and which meets local<br />
building regulations for the erection site.<br />
A chimney can only be designed when the local circumstances are<br />
understood. This includes taking into account the following factors:<br />
• The location of the house<br />
– Hillside situation<br />
– Wind direction<br />
• Location of the chimney in the roof<br />
– The opening of the chimney must be at least 0.5 m above the<br />
highest edge of roofs with a slope of more than 20˚ or at least<br />
1.0 m away from roof surfaces which slope at 20˚ or less.<br />
Connecting the boiler to<br />
the chimney<br />
• The effective height of a chimney is measured from the entrance<br />
into the flue to the end of the chimney.<br />
The boiler must be connected to the flue with a connecting piece<br />
which is as short as possible, at an angle which is less than 30-45˚ to<br />
the chimney.<br />
You should aim for a connecting piece with a maximum length of 1<br />
mm using just one fitting.<br />
Every additional fitting results in a greater pressure loss in the<br />
exhaust path and should thus be avoided. The same is true for<br />
overlong connecting pieces. If, for constructional reasons, they have<br />
to be longer than 1 m, they should be adequately insulated (at least<br />
5 cm of mineral wool or equivalent material) and, if possible, should<br />
be fitted with an upward inclination.<br />
A<br />
Figure 3/9 - Connection to the chimney<br />
1 Auxiliary air unit<br />
2 Cleaning hatch<br />
A) Angle to the chimney approx. 30˚ - 45˚<br />
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3 Planning the heating system – Connections<br />
To compensate for irregularities of conveyor pressure in the<br />
chimney, <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria recommends installing an auxiliary air unit in<br />
the flue, or even better, in the chimney itself as shown in Figure 3/9<br />
- Connection to the chimney.<br />
The following should also be considered:<br />
• The connecting piece may not protrude into the chimney.<br />
• If the system flue pipe has a larger diameter than the chimney, the<br />
connecting piece must reduce to the diameter of the connection.<br />
The connecting piece should taper as gently as possible.<br />
• Use bends rather than elbows, whereby the radius of the bend<br />
may not be less than the diameter of the pipe.<br />
• A vertical, straight chimney, if possible without bends (take<br />
particular care in older buildings).<br />
• All of the cleaning and measurement hatches on the chimney<br />
must be tightly sealed.<br />
• To reduce the entry of additional cold air, only one heat producer<br />
should be attached to each chimney.<br />
Electrical system<br />
The EC 73/ 23/EEC - L 77/73 (low voltage guidelines) must be<br />
followed for the electrical connections to the system.<br />
No electrical installations, such as power sockets, distribution<br />
sockets, lights or light switches may be located in the fuel bunker.<br />
Any lights must be suitable for use in areas at risk of explosion. The<br />
VDE regulations for rooms where there is a danger of a dust<br />
explosion must be followed.<br />
✎ The required connection values are listed in the 3.3 Technical<br />
data section in this chapter.<br />
Controller housing The controller housing should, if possible, be placed near the control<br />
elements, taking into account the ambient temperatures, and be<br />
easy to access in a dry location.<br />
Outdoor sensor The outdoor temperature sensor should be fixed about one third of<br />
the way up the building (at least 2m from the ground) on the coldest<br />
side of the building (north or north-east). When installing the sensor,<br />
you should take into account sources of heat which might falsify the<br />
result of the measurement (chimneys, warm air from air shafts,<br />
direct sunlight, etc.). The cable outlet must always point down to<br />
avoid moisture penetration. For the electrical installation a cable<br />
type JYSTY 2 x 2 x 0.6 mm 2 with a maximum length of 50 m should be<br />
used.<br />
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Heating <strong>circuit</strong> sensor The heating <strong>circuit</strong> temperature sensor serves to measure the supply<br />
temperature for heating <strong>circuit</strong>s controlled by mixers. The sensor<br />
should be installed at a distance of approx. 30 cm after the<br />
circulation pump on a bright metal part of the supply line.<br />
Buffer tank sensor and<br />
hot water sensor<br />
Indoor thermostat unit<br />
(room sensor)<br />
The temperature sensors are immersion sensors with a moulded<br />
cable and serve to measure the temperature of the buffer tank and<br />
the hot water tank.<br />
With the room sensor, the preset room temperature can be altered<br />
by 2-3 ˚C. A selection switch allows the operating status for each<br />
heating <strong>circuit</strong> to be changed.<br />
Before installing the room sensor, a suitable installation location<br />
must first be found. This must not be in an area where sunlight falls,<br />
where there's a draft, a radiator, a chimney etc. so that only the<br />
actual room temperature is measured. It should also be on an<br />
interior wall.<br />
The most appropriate room is the room where the inhabitants spend<br />
most time (e.g. living or dining room). In this room, no other source<br />
of heat should be used (e.g. open fire).<br />
If there are thermostatic valves on the radiators, these must be set<br />
higher than the room temperature in the control system. Otherwise,<br />
the room sensor would be affected. Their influence would distort the<br />
supply to the heating <strong>circuit</strong> and all other rooms would become too<br />
warm. In all of the other rooms however, thermostatic radiator<br />
valves must be fitted.<br />
Water<br />
The system must be filled with water which conforms to the VDI<br />
guideline 2035 "Avoiding damage in hot water heating systems".<br />
The use of a buffer tank When calculating the thermal requirements of buildings, e.g. to<br />
DIN 4701, the lowest outdoor temperature for the climate zone<br />
concerned (e.g. -15 ˚C) is used. This condition only applies a few<br />
days per year so that the thermal performance of the heating system<br />
is overdesigned for most of the days when heating is needed.<br />
For this reason, the <strong>HDG</strong> Compact is fitted as standard with power<br />
control and automatic ignition.<br />
It is, however, highly recommended to use a buffer tank even with<br />
automatic boiler systems.<br />
The size of the buffer tank depends on the nominal thermal power of<br />
the boiler and on the thermal requirement of the building. As a<br />
benchmark value, 20 litres per kilowatt boiler power can be used.<br />
This results in a boiler burning duration of approximately one hour at<br />
full-capacity operation, during which the buffer tank is completey<br />
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3 Planning the heating system – Connections<br />
filled. The emptying time of the buffer tank at 25% nominal load<br />
amounts to 3.7 hours for this type of design, with an assumed usable<br />
temperature difference of 40 Kelvin.<br />
One advantage of a buffer tank is the low number of operating hours<br />
for the system and fewer start phases due to extended heating<br />
periods, which leads to a reduction in the proportion of external<br />
energy and to lower wear of the mechanical components.<br />
One further advantage of the buffer tank is in summer operation<br />
when only hot water is required. When operating in this mode, the<br />
buffer tank avoids frequent ON/OFF changes.<br />
For the above-mentioned reasons we recommend a buffer tank, even<br />
for automatic boiler systems.<br />
Safety devices Safety devices are to be installed in accordance with DIN EN 12828:<br />
2003 “Design of water-based heating systems in buildings”.<br />
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3 Planning the heating system – Connections<br />
Flue pipe side<br />
1<br />
4<br />
3<br />
Figure 3/10 - Flue pipe side<br />
1 Boiler supply<br />
bushing 1 1/4 inch, nominal diameter 32<br />
2 Boiler return<br />
bushing 1 1/4 inch, nominal diameter 32<br />
3 Filling<br />
Emptying<br />
bushing 1/2 inch, nominal diameter 15<br />
4 Flue pipe connection Ø 180 mm<br />
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2
Thermal safety device<br />
1<br />
Figure 3/11 - Thermal flow<br />
1 Thermal safety device<br />
bushing 1/2 inch, nominal diameter 15<br />
3 Planning the heating system – Connections<br />
2 Cold water inflow 3/4 inch, nominal diameter 20<br />
3 Cold water outflow 3/4 inch, nominal diameter 20<br />
4 Safety heat exchanger<br />
3/4 inch outer thread<br />
Hydraulic connection There are hydraulic solutions for every application.<br />
✎ An excerpt of the options for hydraulic connection can be found in<br />
the chapter “4 Installing the heating system” in the “4.8 <strong>HDG</strong><br />
hydraulic systems” section.<br />
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4 Installing the heating system – Requirements<br />
4 Installing the heating system<br />
4.1 Requirements<br />
4.2 Scope of delivery<br />
The heating system will initially be commissioned by specialists from<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria or from an authorised <strong>HDG</strong> partner and a qualified<br />
electrician.<br />
Danger!<br />
Material damage and injury due to incorrect installation.<br />
Installing the system requires comprehensive specialist<br />
knowledge. If installed by untrained persons, the heating system<br />
can be damaged and persons may be injured due to subsequent<br />
damage.<br />
Only allow authorised specialists to perform the installation.<br />
Danger!<br />
Danger from electrical current or voltage.<br />
Switch off the power supply and isolate the mains cable to the<br />
heating system during the installation.<br />
The heating system is delivered with all components on pallets.<br />
Check that the scope of delivery matches the information on the<br />
delivery note.<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006
4.3 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact<br />
Installing the boiler<br />
Transport with a crane 1. Remove the packaging from the boiler.<br />
2. Remove the top hoods (1).<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> Compact<br />
Caution!<br />
Danger from suspended loads.<br />
The boiler weighs over 250 kg. If the boiler is dropped during<br />
transport, people can be seriously injured and the boiler can be<br />
damaged.<br />
Make sure that you use appropriate lifting gear when installing the<br />
boiler.<br />
1<br />
Figure 4/1 - Removing hoods<br />
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Erection site<br />
Figure 4/2 - Fastening the crane hooks<br />
3. Attach the crane hook to the ring bolts (1) on the boiler.<br />
4. Carefully lift the boiler<br />
5. Transport the boiler to its installation location.<br />
Figure 4/3 - Erection site<br />
6. Place the boiler on the planned location.<br />
7. Maintain the minimum spacings.<br />
✎ See the section “3.5 Building requirements” in the chapter<br />
“3 Planning the heating system”.<br />
8. Align the boiler with plastic plates or flat steel strips (not included<br />
in the scope of delivery) so that it is horizontal.<br />
9. Unscrew the ring bolts from the boiler.<br />
✓ The boiler has been put in place.<br />
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Dismantling the rear<br />
covers<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> Compact<br />
Installing the automatic ash removal system<br />
Figure 4/4 - Dismantling the <strong>circuit</strong> board cover<br />
1. Unscrew the rear cover of the <strong>circuit</strong> board (1) with a Phillips-tip<br />
screwdriver.<br />
2. Unscrew the rear ash removal cover (1) with a Phillips-tip<br />
screwdriver.<br />
© <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en<br />
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1<br />
Figure 4/5 - Dismantling the ash removal cover<br />
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4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> Compact<br />
Figure 4/6 - Unscrewing the blind side cladding<br />
3. Unscrew the inner cladding of the bottom blind side (1) with a<br />
Phillips-tip screwdriver.<br />
1<br />
2<br />
4. Remove the cover (2) together with the insulation (1).<br />
✓ The rear covers are dismantled.<br />
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Figure 4/7 - Dismantling the rear inner cover
Installing the<br />
combustion chamber<br />
hopper<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> Compact<br />
Figure 4/8 - Installing the combustion chamber hopper<br />
5. Push the combustion chamber hopper (3) from the front under<br />
the combustion chamber (1).<br />
6. Bolt on the combustion chamber hopper (3) with a screw and<br />
welded on M 10 nut (2) through the dividing wall from the<br />
combustion chamber ash box and fly ash chamber using a 17 mm<br />
open-end spanner.<br />
1<br />
3<br />
3<br />
Figure 4/9 - Installing the alignment plate<br />
7. Bolt the alignment plate (1) onto the hopper plate (3) with two<br />
screws (2) and M 10 nuts using a 17 mm spanner.<br />
✓ The hopper plate is installed.<br />
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Installing the ash<br />
removal system<br />
1<br />
Figure 4/10 - Inserting the automatic ash removal system<br />
8. Insert the automatic ash removal system (1) under the<br />
combustion chamber (2).<br />
9. Bolt on the automatic ash removal system (1) with six M 12<br />
nuts (2) using a 19 mm spanner.<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006<br />
1<br />
Figure 4/11 - Bolting on the automatic ash removal system<br />
2<br />
Due to a soft seal, the screws may not be screwed in up to the limit.<br />
Only tighten until a resistance is detected.<br />
2
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> Compact<br />
Figure 4/12 - Bolting on the automatic ash removal system<br />
10.Check the tension of the chain (3) in the chain centre (2).<br />
11. The chain may have a maximum of 1 cm play in an upward and<br />
downward direction.<br />
12.If necessary, correct the play in the chain centre (2) with the<br />
eccenntric tappet (1).<br />
1<br />
3<br />
Figure 4/13 - Installing the bracket<br />
13.Place the bracket (1) on the sliding tray (3) with the canting<br />
toward the front.<br />
14.Bolt on the bracket (1) by screwing two M 10 nuts (2) on the<br />
welded bolts of the sliding tray (3) using a 17 mm spanner.<br />
✓ The automatic ash removal system is installed.<br />
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2<br />
The bracket must have approximately 3 mm clearance from the top<br />
to the inner wall edge of the combustion chamber.<br />
2<br />
3<br />
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Attaching the ash door<br />
1<br />
Figure 4/14 - Sliding in the ash removal door<br />
15.Fold both clamp handles (3) upward.<br />
16.Slide the ash removal door (1) onto the combustion chamber or<br />
sliding tray worm (2).<br />
1<br />
Figure 4/15 - Bolting on the ash removal door<br />
17.Bolt on the ash removal door (1) with a long screw (2) and four M<br />
12 short screws (4) using a 19 mm spanner.<br />
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3<br />
34<br />
2<br />
Due to a soft seal, the screws may not be screwed in up to the limit.<br />
Only tighten until a resistance is detected.<br />
2
Attaching the cover plate<br />
of the ash door<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> Compact<br />
18.Tighten the screws (2 + 4) to the same tightness. The combustion<br />
chamber or sliding tray worm (3) may not contact the ash removal<br />
door (1).<br />
Due to a soft seal, the screws may not be screwed in up to the limit.<br />
Only tighten until a resistance is detected.<br />
19.Align the combustion chamber worm or sliding tray worm (3) if<br />
necessary with the nuts of the ash removal system and the screws<br />
of the ash removal door.<br />
✓ The ash removal door is attached.<br />
Figure 4/16 - Installing the cover plate of the ash door<br />
20.Position both clamp handles (1) so that they are horizontal.<br />
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1<br />
Figure 4/17 - Installing the cover plate of the ash door<br />
21.Insert the bottom of the cover plate (1) with the recesses in the<br />
guides on the boiler (2).<br />
22.Press the top of the cover plate (1) onto the boiler (2).<br />
✓ The cover plate of the ash door is attached.<br />
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Attaching the cleaning<br />
shaft lid<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> Compact<br />
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Figure 4/18 - Unscrewing the nuts<br />
23.Unscrew the two nuts (1) on the hinges of the cleaning shaft lid on<br />
the boiler.<br />
24.Fold the hinges upward.<br />
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Caution!<br />
Danger of injury<br />
The cleaning shaft lid is very heavy. Hands can become crushed<br />
when installing it.<br />
Always take care not to grasp under the cleaning shaft lid when<br />
putting it on.<br />
1<br />
Figure 4/19 - Putting on the cleaning shaft lid<br />
25.Place the cleaning shaft lid (1) on the boiler (2).<br />
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1<br />
Figure 4/20 - Bolting on the cleaning shaft lid<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> Compact<br />
26.Guide the screws (1) of the hinges into the holes on the cleaning<br />
shaft lid (2).<br />
27.Bolt on the cleaning shaft lid (2) with the M 12 nuts on the hinges<br />
using a 19 mm spanner.<br />
✓ The cleaning shaft lid is attached.<br />
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Installing the<br />
crossbeams<br />
Caution!<br />
Danger of injury<br />
The cleaning shaft lid is heavy and can fall shut. Hands and arms<br />
can thereby be crushed.<br />
Take care not to bump into the opened cleaning shaft lid and cause<br />
it to fall shut.<br />
Figure 4/21 - Opening the cleaning shaft lid<br />
28.Fold open the cleaning shaft lid (1).<br />
Figure 4/22 - Installing the short crossbeam<br />
29.Place the short crossbeam (1) on the turbulaters (2).<br />
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1<br />
2
4<br />
1<br />
Figure 4/23 - Installing the short crossbeam<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> Compact<br />
30.Using a 19 mm spanner, bolt the short crossbeam (1) with two M<br />
12 screws (3) onto the turbulaters (2), allowing approximately<br />
2 mm play between nut and turbulater crossbeam retainer (4).<br />
31.Secure the M 12 nut with the M 12 lock nut using a 19 mm ratchet.<br />
32.Install the long crossbeam as described above.<br />
33.Align the crossbeams (2) centred to the boiler inner walls.<br />
34.Slowly close the cleaning shaft lid.<br />
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Figure 4/24 - Installing the short crossbeam<br />
3<br />
2<br />
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1<br />
Figure 4/25 - Installing the short crossbeam<br />
35.Bolt the crossbeams with two M 10 screws (1) onto the cleaning<br />
shaft lid using a 10 mm hexagon socket wrench.<br />
36.Align the crossbeams if necessary through the inspection flap of<br />
the combustion chamber or the flue pipe.<br />
37.Tighten the star-grip screw.<br />
✓ The crossbeams are installed.<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006
Installing the<br />
combustion air fan<br />
Installing the feed<br />
system<br />
1<br />
Figure 4/26 - Installing the combustion air fan<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> Compact<br />
38.Bolt the combustion air fan (1) onto the air regulating unit (2) with<br />
four M 6 screws and a 5 mm hexagon socket wrench.<br />
✓ The combustion air fan is installed.<br />
1<br />
Figure 4/27 - Attaching the adapter pipe<br />
39.Slide the adapter pipe (1) with a seal (2) into the feed channel (3).<br />
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3<br />
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Figure 4/28 - Attaching the adapter pipe<br />
40.Align the seal (2) with the holes.<br />
41.Insert the M 12 screws (1) from the boiler through the holes.<br />
42.Poke holes through the seal (1) for both centring screws (3).<br />
43.Insert the centring screws (3) toward the boiler through the holes<br />
and screw them tight with the M 6 nuts using a 10 mm spanner.<br />
Figure 4/29 - Attaching the adapter pipe<br />
44.Insert the second seal (1) on the adapter pipe (2).<br />
45.Slide the feed system (1) onto the adapter pipe (2).<br />
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1<br />
2<br />
2<br />
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4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> Compact<br />
Caution!<br />
Danger of injury<br />
The feed system is very heavy. Hands and feet could be crushed<br />
when it is lifted.<br />
Only lift the feed system using suitable lifting equipment.<br />
Figure 4/30 - Lifting the feed system<br />
1<br />
2<br />
Figure 4/31 - Bolting on the feed system<br />
46.Bolt on the feed system (1) with the M 12 nuts (2) using a 19 mm<br />
spanner.<br />
© <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en<br />
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2<br />
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4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> Compact<br />
1<br />
4<br />
Figure 4/32 - Attaching the supporting foot<br />
47.Bolt the supporting foot (3) with an M 12 screw (2) onto the feed<br />
system (1) using a 19 mm spanner.<br />
48.Fasten the supporting foot (3) as required to the floor (screws and<br />
screw anchors are not included in the scope of delivery).<br />
49.Align the feed system (1) horizontally with the two M 10<br />
screws (4).<br />
✓ The feed system is installed.<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006<br />
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2
Connecting the pressure<br />
equalisation hose<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> Compact<br />
Figure 4/33 - Setting the pressure equalisation regulator<br />
50.Set the position indicator (1) for the pressure equalisation<br />
regulator to approximately 1 o'clock.<br />
Figure 4/34 - Connecting the pressure equalisation hose<br />
51.Place the rubber seal on the connections of the pressure<br />
equalisation hose (1).<br />
52.Attach the pressure equalisation hose (1) to the feed system (2)<br />
and to the boiler (3).<br />
✓ The pressure equalisation hose is connected.<br />
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3<br />
2<br />
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4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> Compact<br />
Connecting the cleaning<br />
system<br />
1<br />
Figure 4/35 - Removing the top cover<br />
53.Unscrew the two shaped studs (2) using a 6 mm spanner.<br />
54.Unscrew the top cover (1) with a Phillips-tip screwdriver.<br />
Figure 4/36 - Connecting the cleaning system<br />
55.Lay the cables of the cleaning system (2) to the <strong>circuit</strong> boards,<br />
placing them on the insulation (1).<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006<br />
1<br />
2<br />
When laying the cable, ensure that there is enough cable for the<br />
cleaning shaft lid to be opened.<br />
2
Installing the sensors<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> Compact<br />
56.Connect the plug of the cleaning system to the <strong>circuit</strong> board.<br />
✎ See the section “4.8 <strong>HDG</strong> hydraulic systems” in the chapter<br />
“4 Installing the heating system”.<br />
✓ The cleaning system is now connected.<br />
Figure 4/37 - Installing the sensors<br />
The sensors (1) for the buffer tank are attached under the top<br />
cladding cover next to the <strong>circuit</strong> boards for further use.<br />
1<br />
Figure 4/38 - Mounting sensors<br />
1<br />
57.Seal the immersion sleeves of the sensors with a suitable sealing<br />
material and position them at the points indicated in Figure 4/38<br />
- Mounting sensors.<br />
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4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> Compact<br />
58.Guide the sensors into the immersion sleeves.<br />
59.Insert the prefabricated plug connections into the terminals<br />
specified in the <strong>circuit</strong> <strong>diagram</strong>.<br />
✓ The sensors are installed.<br />
For a hydraulic <strong>diagram</strong> without buffer tank, these sensors are not<br />
present and must be taken out of the corresponding parameters.<br />
Wiring the <strong>circuit</strong> boards<br />
1<br />
Figure 4/39 - Wiring the <strong>circuit</strong> boards<br />
1. Open the cable duct (2).<br />
2. Connect all plugs to the <strong>circuit</strong> board central unit (1) and transport<br />
module (3) in accordance with the <strong>circuit</strong> <strong>diagram</strong>.<br />
✎ See the section “5.1 <strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic <strong>circuit</strong> <strong>diagram</strong>” in the<br />
chapter “5 Circuit <strong>diagram</strong>s”.<br />
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2<br />
3
Figure 4/40 - Wiring the <strong>circuit</strong> boards<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> Compact<br />
3. Lay the condensor (1) of the combustion air fan in the cable duct<br />
(2).<br />
2<br />
Figure 4/41 - Wiring the <strong>circuit</strong> boards<br />
4. Lay the cable of the automatic cleaning system (1) so that it does<br />
not contact the drive chain (2).<br />
5. Fasten all cables with cable clips.<br />
6. Close the cable ducts.<br />
✓ The <strong>circuit</strong> boards are wired.<br />
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2<br />
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4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> Compact<br />
Installing the boiler cladding<br />
Figure 4/42 - Installing the boiler cladding<br />
1. Cut out the right pre-punched sheet part (1) for the opening of the<br />
ash removal motor using a side cutter or other suitable tool.<br />
2. Mount all cladding on the system.<br />
✓ The boiler cladding is installed.<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006<br />
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4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> Compact<br />
Mounting and adjusting the ash boxes<br />
1. Remove the ash boxes from the packaging.<br />
2. Pull the two latching bolts and turn them simultaneously 90 ˚.<br />
3. Fold the transport handles upward.<br />
4. Turn the latching bolts by 90˚ and jiggle them slightly by the<br />
handle grips.<br />
✓ The latching bolts latch into the holes of the ash boxes.<br />
Figure 4/43 - Attaching the ash boxes<br />
5. Lift up the clamp handles (1).<br />
6. Insert the ash boxes (2) on the ash removal pipe.<br />
7. Press the clamp handles (1) downward.<br />
✓ Grasp the clamp handles and press the ash boxes against the seal<br />
of the ash removal door.<br />
8. If the clamp handles do not clamp, adjust them as follows.<br />
9. Open the ash boxes.<br />
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4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> Compact<br />
Figure 4/44 - Attaching the ash boxes<br />
10.Release the cap nuts (1) in the ash boxes and unscrew these<br />
approximately 4 revolutions.<br />
11. Release the nuts under the cap nuts and unscrew them until the<br />
clamp handles latch in place.<br />
12.Screw on the nuts and check that the clamp handles clamp firmly.<br />
✓ Grasp the clamp handles and tighten the ash boxes solidly on the<br />
ash removal door.<br />
13.Lock the nuts with the cap nuts.<br />
14.Close the ash boxes in the reverse sequence.<br />
✓ The ash boxes are mounted and adjusted.<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006<br />
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Connecting the chimney<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> Compact<br />
1. Connect the chimney pipe to the chimney connection.<br />
2. Make sure that the connecting piece does not protrude into the<br />
chimney.<br />
3. Seal the connection to the chimney with very fireproof silicone or<br />
with a suitable mortar.<br />
✓ The boiler has been connected to the chimney.<br />
✎ See the section “3.6 Connections” as described in the chapter<br />
“3 Planning the heating system”.<br />
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4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong><br />
4.4 <strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong><br />
Installing the control<br />
unit housing<br />
Danger!<br />
Danger from electrical current or voltage.<br />
Remove all power and isolate the mains cable to the heating<br />
system during the installation.<br />
Caution!<br />
Material damage due to static discharge.<br />
Electronic components can be damaged by static discharge.<br />
Do not touch any electronic components during the installation.<br />
Installing the control unit<br />
The "bus" cable between the Pelletronic and the <strong>Hydronic</strong><br />
equipment must be protected from inductive coupling from 230 V<br />
wires.<br />
Only use screened cables for sensor extensions.<br />
1<br />
Figure 4/45 - Control unit housing<br />
1. Fix the control unit housing at its intended position on the wall.<br />
For the holes to be drilled, see (1). Mounting it near the distributor<br />
is recommended.<br />
✎ See the section “3.6 Connections” in the chapter “3 Planning the<br />
heating system”.<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006<br />
1
Installing the sensors<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong><br />
Depending on the hydraulic system installed, corresponding sensors<br />
must be installed and connected.<br />
See the hydraulic plan and the <strong>circuit</strong> <strong>diagram</strong> for the plug<br />
connections and the necessary sensors for your particular hydraulic<br />
system.<br />
✎ The available hydraulic systems can be found in the section<br />
“4.8 <strong>HDG</strong> hydraulic systems” in the chapter “4 Installing the<br />
heating system”.<br />
Take great care that you use the correct sensors (contact sensors,<br />
immersion sensors, outdoor sensors) as, if used incorrectly, error<br />
messages and resulting malfunctions in the control system can then<br />
occur.<br />
All of the sensors in the <strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> are PT 1000 sensors.<br />
Temperature PT 1000<br />
-50 ˚C 803.10 Ohm<br />
-40 ˚C 842.70 Ohm<br />
-30 ˚C 882.20 Ohm<br />
-20 ˚C 921.60 Ohm<br />
-10 ˚C 960.60 Ohm<br />
0 ˚C 1000.00 Ohm<br />
10 ˚C 1039.00 Ohm<br />
20 ˚C 1077.90 Ohm<br />
25 ˚C 1097.40 Ohm<br />
30 ˚C 1116.70 Ohm<br />
40 ˚C 1155.40 Ohm<br />
50 ˚C 1194.00 Ohm<br />
60 ˚C 1232.40 Ohm<br />
70 ˚C 1270.70 Ohm<br />
100 ˚C 1385.00 Ohm<br />
150 ˚C 1573.10 Ohm<br />
Table 4/1 - The characteristics of PT 1000<br />
© <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en<br />
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4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong><br />
Installing an outdoor<br />
sensor<br />
Installing a heating<br />
<strong>circuit</strong> sensor<br />
Figure 4/46 - Outdoor sensor<br />
Figure 4/47 - Heating <strong>circuit</strong> sensor<br />
1. Install the outdoor sensor at<br />
its intended position on the<br />
wall with its cable outlet<br />
downwards.<br />
✎ See the section<br />
“3.6 Connections” in the<br />
chapter “3 Planning the<br />
heating system”.<br />
2. Fix the heating <strong>circuit</strong> sensor (1) to the pipe using the hose-clip (2)<br />
supplied, flush to the surface of the pipe.<br />
✎ See the section “3.6 Connections” in the chapter “3 Planning the<br />
heating system”.<br />
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1<br />
2
Installing sensors for<br />
buffer and hot water<br />
tanks<br />
Installing a room sensor<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong><br />
Figure 4/48 - Sensors for buffer and hot water tanks<br />
3. Make sure that the sensors for buffer and hot water tanks are not<br />
bent.<br />
4. Carefully insert the buffer and hot water tank sensors into the<br />
immersion sleeves.<br />
Figure 4/49 - Room sensor<br />
Figure 4/50 - Room sensor without cover<br />
1. Fix the room sensor at its<br />
intended position on the wall.<br />
✎ See the section<br />
“3.6 Connections” in the<br />
chapter “3 Planning the<br />
heating system”.<br />
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4 Installing the heating system – Electrical system<br />
Hydraulic systems Hydraulic systems must be implemented as specified by <strong>HDG</strong> from<br />
page 78 onwards.<br />
✎ The available hydraulic systems can be found in the section<br />
“4.8 <strong>HDG</strong> hydraulic systems” in the chapter “4 Installing the<br />
heating system”.<br />
4.5 Electrical system<br />
4.6 Water<br />
The electrical connections must be made in accordance with DIN IEC<br />
60364 “Setting up low-voltage electrical installations”.<br />
✎ The technical details are described in the section “3.3 Technical<br />
data” in the chapter “3 Planning the heating system”.<br />
✎ The <strong>circuit</strong> <strong>diagram</strong> is in the chapter “5 Circuit <strong>diagram</strong>s”.<br />
The heating system must be filled with water which conforms to the<br />
VDI guidelines 2035 “Avoiding damage in hot water heating<br />
systems”.<br />
The membrane expansion container must be constructed in<br />
accordance with DIN EN 13831 “Closed expansion containers with<br />
built-in membrane for integration in water installations”.<br />
Before putting the system into operation, the pressure of the<br />
membrane expansion container must be adjusted for the conditions<br />
in the heating system and in the building.<br />
After putting the system into operation, heat up the system to the<br />
maximum boiler temperature and bleed air from the system again to<br />
make sure that there are no air pockets.<br />
The safety devices must be implemented in accordance with DIN EN<br />
12828 “Heating systems in buildings” and the correspondingly<br />
harmonised national standard DIN 4751, Part 2 “Closed,<br />
thermostatically safeguarded heat generating systems with supply<br />
temperatures of up to 120 ˚C; safety equipment”.<br />
The flow pressure for the thermal safety device must be at least 2<br />
bar and ensure a flow volume of 1800 l/h. Own water supply<br />
systems are not safe enough due to dependence upon the power<br />
supply!<br />
In Germany, the requirements of the German energy conservation<br />
ordinance (EnEV) are to be met.<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006
4.7 Starting the system<br />
4 Installing the heating system – Starting the system<br />
The heating system will initially be commissioned by specialists from<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria or from an authorised <strong>HDG</strong> partner.<br />
The commissioning includes an introduction to the operation and<br />
maintenance of the heating system as well as the taking of<br />
measurements on the system for pollution and heating capacity.<br />
Danger!<br />
Material damage and injury due to incorrect commissioning.<br />
Commissioning the system requires comprehensive specialist<br />
knowledge. If this commissioning is done by an untrained person,<br />
the heating system can be damaged.<br />
Only allow authorised specialists to perform the commissioning.<br />
✎ The initial commissioning is described in the operating<br />
instructions in chapter 7 “ Commissioning the heating system”.<br />
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4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> hydraulic systems<br />
4.8 <strong>HDG</strong> hydraulic systems<br />
Hydraulic system 0<br />
OT<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic<br />
OTS Outdoor temperature<br />
sensor<br />
ST Supply temperature<br />
sensor (boiler<br />
temperature)<br />
RT Return temperature<br />
sensor<br />
Bt Buffer top sensor<br />
Bb Buffer bottom sensor<br />
ST<br />
RT<br />
Bt<br />
Bb<br />
Figure 4/51 - Hydraulic system 0<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006
Hydraulic system 1a<br />
OT<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic<br />
ST<br />
RT<br />
OTS Outdoor temperature<br />
sensor<br />
ST Supply temperature<br />
sensor (boiler<br />
temperature)<br />
RT Return temperature<br />
sensor<br />
Bt Buffer top sensor<br />
Bb Buffer bottom sensor<br />
A7/8<br />
Figure 4/52 - Hydraulic system 1A<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> P<br />
A4<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> hydraulic systems<br />
F4<br />
CCT1 CCT2<br />
© <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en<br />
Bt<br />
Bb<br />
A1<br />
F5<br />
A5<br />
A9/10<br />
F10<br />
Inputs (sensors) Outputs (Aggregate)<br />
F1 Unused A1 Solar pump<br />
F2 Unused A2 Unused<br />
F3 Unused A3 Unused<br />
F4 Supply CCT1 A4 Heating circulation pump<br />
CCT1<br />
F5 Supply CCT2 A5 Heating circulation pump<br />
CCT2<br />
F6 Unused A6 Unused<br />
F7 Unused A7 Heating circulation mixer<br />
CCT1 open<br />
F8 Unused A8 Heating circulation mixer<br />
CCT1 closed<br />
F9 Unused A9 Heating circulation mixer<br />
CCT2 open<br />
F10 Solar collector<br />
temperature<br />
A10 Heating circulation mixer<br />
CCT2 closed<br />
77
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4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> hydraulic systems<br />
Hydraulic system 2<br />
OT<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic<br />
ST<br />
OTS Outdoor temperature<br />
sensor<br />
ST Supply temperature<br />
sensor (boiler<br />
temperature)<br />
RT Return temperature<br />
sensor<br />
Bt Buffer top sensor<br />
Bb Buffer bottom sensor<br />
RT<br />
Figure 4/53 - Hydraulic system 2<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> P<br />
A7/8<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006<br />
A4<br />
Bt<br />
Bb<br />
F4<br />
F5<br />
A5<br />
A9/10<br />
CCT1 CCT2 CCT3<br />
F9<br />
A6<br />
A1/2<br />
Inputs (sensors) Outputs (Aggregate)<br />
F1 Unused A1 Heating circulation mixer CCT3<br />
open<br />
F2 Unused A2 Heating circulation mixer CCT3<br />
closed<br />
F3 Unused A3 Heating circulation pump CCT3<br />
F4 Supply CCT1 A4 Heating circulation pump CCT1<br />
F5 Supply CCT2 A5 Heating circulation pump CCT2<br />
F6 Unused A6 Unused<br />
F7 Unused A7 Heating circulation mixer CCT1<br />
open<br />
F8 Unused A8 Heating circulation mixer CCT1<br />
closed<br />
F9 Supply CCT3 A9 Heating circulation mixer CCT2<br />
open<br />
F10 Unused A10 Heating circulation mixer CCT2<br />
closed
Hydraulic system 3<br />
OT<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic<br />
OTS Outdoor temperature<br />
sensor<br />
ST Supply temperature<br />
sensor (boiler<br />
temperature)<br />
RT Return temperature<br />
sensor<br />
Bt Buffer top sensor<br />
Bb Buffer bottom sensor<br />
ST<br />
RT<br />
Figure 4/54 - Hydraulic system 3<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> P<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> hydraulic systems<br />
A4 F4 CCT1 CCT2 DH<br />
Bt<br />
F5<br />
© <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en<br />
A7/8<br />
Bb<br />
A5<br />
A9/10<br />
F9<br />
A2<br />
Inputs (sensors) Outputs (Aggregate)<br />
F1 Unused A1 Unused<br />
F2 Unused A2 District heating pump<br />
F3 Unused A3 Unused<br />
F4 Supply CCT1 A4 Heating circulation pump<br />
CCT1<br />
F5 Supply CCT2 A5 Heating circulation pump<br />
CCT2<br />
F6 Unused A6 Unused<br />
F7 Unused A7 Heating circulation mixer<br />
CCT1 open<br />
F8 Unused A8 Heating circulation mixer<br />
CCT1 closed<br />
F9 The temperature of the<br />
district heating <strong>circuit</strong><br />
A9 Heating circulation mixer<br />
CCT2 open<br />
F10 Unused A10 Heating circulation mixer<br />
CCT2 closed<br />
79
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4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> hydraulic systems<br />
Hydraulic system 4A<br />
OT<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic<br />
ST<br />
RT<br />
OTS Outdoor temperature<br />
sensor<br />
ST Supply temperature<br />
sensor (boiler<br />
temperature)<br />
RT Return temperature<br />
sensor<br />
Bt Buffer top sensor<br />
Bb Buffer bottom sensor<br />
Bb<br />
Bt<br />
A4<br />
A7/8<br />
F4<br />
CCT1 CCT2<br />
A9/10<br />
Figure 4/55 - Hydraulic system 4A<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> P<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006<br />
F5<br />
A5<br />
A3<br />
F3<br />
F10<br />
Inputs (sensors) Outputs (Aggregate)<br />
F1 Unused A1 Solar pump<br />
F2 Hot water tank top A2 Buffer tank pump<br />
F3 Hot water tank bottom A3 Hot water pump<br />
F4 Supply CCT1 A4 Heating circulation pump<br />
CCT1<br />
F5 Supply CCT2 A5 Heating circulation pump<br />
CCT2<br />
F6 Unused A6 Unused<br />
F7 Unused A7 Heating circulation mixer<br />
CCT1 open<br />
F8 Unused A8 Heating circulation mixer<br />
CCT1 closed<br />
F9 Unused A9 Heating circulation mixer<br />
CCT2 open<br />
F10 Solar collector<br />
temperature<br />
A2<br />
A10 Heating circulation mixer<br />
CCT2 closed<br />
F2<br />
A1
Hydraulic system 5<br />
OT<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic<br />
ST<br />
RT<br />
OTS Outdoor temperature<br />
sensor<br />
ST Supply temperature<br />
sensor (boiler<br />
temperature)<br />
RT Return temperature<br />
sensor<br />
Bt Buffer top sensor<br />
Bb Buffer bottom sensor<br />
Bt<br />
Bb<br />
A4<br />
A7/8<br />
F4<br />
F5<br />
A5<br />
Figure 4/56 - Hydraulic system 5<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> P<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> hydraulic systems<br />
CCT1 CCT2<br />
A9/10<br />
© <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en<br />
DH<br />
A2<br />
F3<br />
F9<br />
A3<br />
F10<br />
Inputs (sensors) Outputs (Aggregate)<br />
F1 Unused A1 Solar pump<br />
F2 Hot water tank top A2 District heating pump<br />
F3 Hot water tank bottom A3 Hot water pump<br />
F4 Supply CCT1 A4 Heating circulation pump<br />
CCT1<br />
F5 Supply CCT2 A5 Heating circulation pump<br />
CCT2<br />
F6 Unused A6 Unused<br />
F7 Unused A7 Heating circulation mixer<br />
CCT1 open<br />
F8 Unused A8 Heating circulation mixer<br />
CCT1 closed<br />
F9 The temperature of the<br />
district heating <strong>circuit</strong><br />
A9 Heating circulation mixer<br />
CCT2 open<br />
F10 Solar collector sensor A10 Heating circulation mixer<br />
CCT2 closed<br />
F2<br />
A1<br />
81
82<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> hydraulic systems<br />
Hydraulic system 6<br />
OT<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic<br />
ST<br />
RT<br />
OTS Outdoor temperature<br />
sensor<br />
ST Supply temperature<br />
sensor (boiler<br />
temperature)<br />
RT Return temperature<br />
sensor<br />
Bt Buffer top sensor<br />
Bb Buffer bottom sensor<br />
Bt<br />
Bb<br />
A4<br />
A7/8<br />
A9/10<br />
Figure 4/57 - Hydraulic system 6<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> P<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006<br />
F4<br />
CCT1 CCT2<br />
F5<br />
A5<br />
F9<br />
A6<br />
A1/2<br />
CCT3<br />
A3<br />
Inputs (sensors) Outputs (Aggregate)<br />
F1 Unused A1 Heating circulation<br />
mixer CCT3 open<br />
F2 Hot water tank A2 Heating circulation<br />
mixer CCT3 closed<br />
F3 Unused A3 Hot water pump<br />
F4 Supply CCT1 A4 Heating circulation<br />
pump CCT1<br />
F5 Supply CCT2 A5 Heating circulation<br />
pump CCT2<br />
F6 Unused A6 Heating circulation<br />
pump CCT3<br />
F7 Unused A7 Heating circulation<br />
mixer CCT1 open<br />
F8 Unused A8 Heating circulation<br />
mixer CCT1 closed<br />
F9 Supply CCT3 A9 Heating circulation<br />
mixer CCT2 open<br />
F10 Unused A10 Heating circulation<br />
mixer CCT2 closed<br />
F2
Hydraulic system 7<br />
OT<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic<br />
OTS Outdoor temperature<br />
sensor<br />
ST Supply temperature<br />
sensor (boiler<br />
temperature)<br />
RT Return temperature<br />
sensor<br />
X Hydraulic switch<br />
ST<br />
RT<br />
F4<br />
A7/8<br />
X<br />
A4<br />
CCT1 CCT2<br />
F5<br />
A5<br />
A9/10<br />
Figure 4/58 - Hydraulic system 7<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> P<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> hydraulic systems<br />
© <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en<br />
DH<br />
A2 A3<br />
F9<br />
F3<br />
F10<br />
Inputs (sensors) Outputs (Aggregate)<br />
F1 Unused A1 Solar pump<br />
F2 Hot water tank A2 District heating pump<br />
F3 Unused A3 Hot water pump<br />
F4 Supply CCT1 A4 Heating circulation<br />
pump CCT1<br />
F5 Supply CCT2 A5 Heating circulation<br />
pump CCT2<br />
F6 Unused A6 Unused<br />
F7 Unused A7 Heating circulation<br />
mixer CCT1 open<br />
F8 Unused A8 Heating circulation<br />
mixer CCT1 closed<br />
F9 Supply CCT3 A9 Heating circulation<br />
mixer CCT2 open<br />
F10 Unused A10 Heating circulation<br />
mixer CCT2 closed<br />
F2<br />
A1<br />
83
84<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> hydraulic systems<br />
Hydraulic system 8<br />
OT<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic<br />
OTS Outdoor temperature<br />
sensor<br />
ST Supply temperature<br />
sensor (boiler<br />
temperature)<br />
RT Return temperature<br />
sensor<br />
X Hydraulic switch<br />
ST<br />
RT<br />
X<br />
F4<br />
A4<br />
A7/8<br />
F5<br />
A5<br />
A9/10<br />
CCT1CCT2 CCT3<br />
A1/2<br />
Figure 4/59 - Hydraulic system 8<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> P<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006<br />
F9<br />
A6<br />
A3<br />
Inputs (sensors) Outputs (Aggregate)<br />
F1 Unused A1 Heating circulation<br />
mixer CCT3 open<br />
F2 Hot water tank A2 Heating circulation<br />
mixer CCT3 closed<br />
F3 Unused A3 Hot water pump<br />
F4 Supply CCT1 A4 Heating circulation<br />
pump CCT1<br />
F5 Supply CCT2 A5 Heating circulation<br />
pump CCT2<br />
F6 Unused A6 Heating circulation<br />
pump CCT3<br />
F7 Unused A7 Heating circulation<br />
mixer CCT1 open<br />
F8 Unused A8 Heating circulation<br />
mixer CCT1 closed<br />
F9 Supply CCT3 A9 Heating circulation<br />
mixer CCT2 open<br />
F10 Unused A10 Heating circulation<br />
mixer CCT2 closed<br />
F2
Hydraulic system 10<br />
OT<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic<br />
OTS Outdoor<br />
temperature sensor<br />
ST Supply temperature<br />
sensor (boiler<br />
temperature)<br />
RT Return temperature<br />
sensor<br />
BH1 Buffer house 1<br />
BH2 Buffer house 1<br />
CP1 Conveyor pump<br />
house 1<br />
CP2 Conveyor pump<br />
house 2<br />
X Hydraulic switch<br />
ST<br />
RT<br />
BH1<br />
Figure 4/60 - Hydraulic system 10<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> hydraulic systems<br />
CP1 CP2<br />
X<br />
© <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en<br />
BH2<br />
85
86<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> hydraulic systems<br />
Hydraulic system 11<br />
F2<br />
OT<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic<br />
ST<br />
RT<br />
A3<br />
A4<br />
A7/8<br />
OTS Outdoor<br />
temperature sensor<br />
ST Supply temperature<br />
sensor (boiler<br />
temperature)<br />
RT Return temperature<br />
sensor<br />
CP1 Conveyor pump<br />
house 1<br />
CP2 Conveyor pump<br />
house 2<br />
X Hydraulic switch<br />
Bt<br />
Bb<br />
F4<br />
CCT1 CCT2<br />
F5<br />
X<br />
CP1<br />
A9/10<br />
Figure 4/61 - Hydraulic system 11<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> P<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006<br />
A5<br />
CP2<br />
X<br />
A6<br />
Inputs (sensors) Outputs (Aggregate)<br />
F1 Unused A1 Unused<br />
F2 Boiler house 1 A2 Unused<br />
F3 Boiler house 2 A3 Hot water pump house 1<br />
F4 Supply CCT house 1 A4 Heat circulation pump house<br />
1<br />
F5 Supply CCT house 2 A5 Heat circulation pump house<br />
2<br />
F6 Unused A6 Hot water pump house 2<br />
F7 Unused A7 Mixer house 1 open<br />
F8 Unused A8 Mixer house 1 closed<br />
F9 Unused A9 Mixer house 2 open<br />
F10 Unused A10 Mixer house 2 closed<br />
F3
Hydraulic system 12<br />
F2<br />
A3<br />
OT<br />
F4<br />
A4<br />
A7/8<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic<br />
ST<br />
RT<br />
F5<br />
A5<br />
OTS Outdoor<br />
temperature sensor<br />
ST Supply temperature<br />
sensor (boiler<br />
temperature)<br />
RT Return temperature<br />
sensor<br />
CP1 Conveyor pump<br />
house 1<br />
CP2 Conveyor pump<br />
house 2<br />
X Hydraulic switch<br />
HYH1 <strong>Hydronic</strong> house 1<br />
HYH2 <strong>Hydronic</strong> house 2<br />
X<br />
Figure 4/62 - Hydraulic system 12<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> hydraulic systems<br />
CCT CCT2 CCT CCT4 CCT CCT6<br />
A9/10<br />
HYH1 HYH2<br />
A1/2<br />
F9<br />
A6<br />
CP1 CP2<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> P<br />
Bt<br />
Bb<br />
© <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en<br />
F4<br />
A4<br />
A7/8<br />
X<br />
A5<br />
A9/10<br />
F5<br />
F9<br />
A6<br />
A1/2<br />
A3<br />
Inputs (sensors) Outputs (Aggregate)<br />
F1 Unused A1 Mixer CCT3 (CCT6) open<br />
F2 Hot water tank A2 Mixer CCT3 (CCT6) closed<br />
F3 Unused A3 Hot water pump house 1<br />
F4 Supply CCT1 (CCT4) A4 Heat circulation pump CCT1<br />
(CCT4)<br />
F5 Supply CCT2 (CCT5) A5 Heat circulation pump CCT2<br />
(CCT5)<br />
F6 Unused A6 Heat circulation pump CCT3<br />
(CCT6)<br />
F7 Unused A7 Mixer CCT1 (CCT4) open<br />
F8 Unused A8 Mixer CCT1 (CCT4) closed<br />
F9 Supply CCT3 (CCT6) A9 Mixer CCT2 (CCT5) open<br />
F10 Unused A10 Mixer CCT2 (CCT5) closed<br />
F2<br />
87
Notes<br />
88<br />
4 Installing the heating system – <strong>HDG</strong> hydraulic systems<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en © <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006
5 Circuit <strong>diagram</strong>s – <strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic <strong>circuit</strong> <strong>diagram</strong><br />
5 Circuit <strong>diagram</strong>s<br />
5.1 <strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic <strong>circuit</strong> <strong>diagram</strong><br />
Circuit <strong>diagram</strong> HAICO COMPATRONIC<br />
CAUTION!<br />
PHASES MUS T BE CONNECTED<br />
CORRECTLY.<br />
8000491 0<br />
MMI 1.0<br />
NPE L<br />
N PE 1<br />
MAINS<br />
to HAICO 1210<br />
1<br />
PE<br />
N<br />
CLOSED?<br />
Connect Mains supply<br />
phases correct!<br />
Complete isolation from mains<br />
via switch or plug arrangement<br />
Mains 3 x 230VAC + 10/-15%, 50Hz<br />
max. 13A fuse<br />
2<br />
RMZ<br />
Mixer Return<br />
230VAC<br />
M<br />
1~<br />
UP?<br />
DOWN<br />
3 PE N<br />
17 PE N 16 15 PE N 14 PE N 13 PE N 12 11 PE N 10 9 8 PE N 7 PE N 6 PE N 5 PE N 4 3 PE N 2<br />
CAN -BUS<br />
RMA<br />
RR<br />
F3<br />
Dumping grate<br />
230VA C<br />
M<br />
1~<br />
UP<br />
6 PE N 5 PE N 4<br />
64 63 62 61 60 59 58<br />
64 63 62 61 60 59 58<br />
CAN VCC<br />
CAN H<br />
CAN L<br />
T315mA<br />
CA N GND<br />
Shielding<br />
PE<br />
N<br />
L1<br />
L2<br />
L3<br />
PE<br />
N<br />
L<br />
PC-RS232<br />
Mains supply<br />
CAN -BUS D IP switch<br />
Standard setting<br />
BOTH "OFF"<br />
(I/O16.0 + MMI 1.0 + HS 3.0 with HAICO CAN)<br />
CAN<br />
CAN -BUS<br />
Re serve 5<br />
Suction<br />
230VAC<br />
M<br />
1~<br />
Feed system<br />
230VA C<br />
M<br />
1~<br />
10 9 8 PE N 7 PE N<br />
I2C<br />
DA Q<br />
F4<br />
T3 ,15 A<br />
Return motor<br />
230VAC<br />
F1<br />
F2<br />
57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40<br />
57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40<br />
Heizung<br />
M<br />
1~<br />
11 PE N<br />
109 108 N PE 107 106 105 N PE 104 103 N PE 102 101 100 N PE<br />
F17 F18<br />
CAN<br />
RL<br />
District heating pump 1<br />
Hydr. system 10,11,12<br />
Mains supply<br />
I/O Platine 16.0<br />
M<br />
1~<br />
OFF<br />
ON<br />
SS<br />
CAN<br />
Safety chain<br />
SZ<br />
Motor3 Delivery<br />
M3<br />
3~<br />
F17<br />
F18<br />
F14<br />
M2<br />
3~<br />
F15<br />
Oxygen sensor<br />
Motor 2<br />
Dosing system<br />
F15 F16<br />
F16<br />
F12<br />
F14<br />
Fault<br />
Operating status<br />
230VAC<br />
80004907<br />
I/O Platine 16.0<br />
Flue gas temp. (NiCrNi)<br />
Operation<br />
Comb. chamber temp.(NiCrNi)<br />
Cleaning<br />
230VA C<br />
M<br />
1~<br />
Supply temp. (PT1000)<br />
District heating pump 2<br />
Hydr. system 10,11,12<br />
Return temp. (PT1000)<br />
Ignition heating<br />
Buffer temp. (PT1000)<br />
Ingnition fan<br />
230VAC<br />
M<br />
1~<br />
17 PE N 16 15 PE N 14 PE N 13 PE N 12<br />
M1<br />
3~<br />
9<br />
8<br />
7<br />
6<br />
AB<br />
5<br />
C<br />
4<br />
D<br />
3<br />
E<br />
1 2<br />
F 0<br />
Ignition fan<br />
Buffer temp. lower (PT1000)<br />
T10A<br />
Outdoor temp. lower (PT1000)<br />
T315mA<br />
39 PE 38 37 PE 36 35 PE 34 33 PE 32 31 PE 30 29 PE 28 27 PE 26 25 PE 24 23 PE 22 21 PE 20 19 PE N 18 PE N<br />
39 PE 38 37 PE 36 35 PE 34 33 PE 32 31 PE 30 29 PE 28<br />
27 PE 26 25 PE 24 23 PE 22 21 PE 20 19 PE N 18 PE N<br />
115 PE N 114 PE N<br />
113 112 111 N PE 110<br />
F11 F13<br />
F12<br />
24VDC<br />
M<br />
24V<br />
DC<br />
Secondary air<br />
servo motor<br />
F11<br />
F13<br />
F10<br />
0..10VDC<br />
Motor1 Feed system<br />
F10<br />
24VDC<br />
M<br />
24V<br />
DC<br />
Primary air<br />
servo motor<br />
0..10VDC<br />
0..10VDC<br />
Analog output<br />
Reserve<br />
0..10<br />
IN 1<br />
VDC IN 2<br />
15VDC<br />
Signal<br />
feedback<br />
Reserve 1<br />
Relay<br />
normally open<br />
contact<br />
Reserve 2<br />
Relay<br />
normally open<br />
contact<br />
115 PE N 114 PE N<br />
113 112 111 N PE 110 109 108 N PE 107 106 105 N PE 104 103 N PE 102 101 100 N PE<br />
OFF<br />
ON<br />
CAN-BUS DIP switch<br />
Standard setting<br />
BOTH "ON"<br />
(I/O16 .0 + I/ O21 .0 + MMI 1.0)<br />
Enable external<br />
conveying devices<br />
VG<br />
EF_A<br />
EF_B<br />
A1_TS_L3<br />
A1_TS_L2<br />
A1_TS_L1<br />
La mbda_ Heiz<br />
RM_2<br />
RP<br />
O2+<br />
A2_TS_L3<br />
A2_TS_L2<br />
A2_TS_L1<br />
T4A<br />
RGT+<br />
RM_1<br />
BRT+<br />
VT<br />
BP<br />
Aout_2<br />
M<br />
1~<br />
A3_TS_L3<br />
A3_TS_L2<br />
A3_TS_L1<br />
ST<br />
ZH<br />
Aout_1<br />
CA NM ODU L Adress<br />
Standard setting:<br />
Position "0"<br />
(I/O16.0 + I/ O21 .0 + MMI 1.0)<br />
Aout_3<br />
ZG<br />
RT<br />
PTO<br />
PTU<br />
AT<br />
AIn_5a<br />
AIn_6a<br />
154 153 152 151 150 149 148 147 146 145 144 143 142 141 140 139 138 137 136<br />
154 153 152 151 150 149 148 147 146 145 144 143 142 141 140 139 138 137 136<br />
HALLsensor<br />
2<br />
AS<br />
AB<br />
TSB<br />
SK_WM<br />
SK_ESÜ<br />
SK_STB<br />
ERA<br />
ERZ<br />
EUD<br />
FSW<br />
FSL<br />
EX F<br />
A4_KS<br />
Re lay<br />
80005240<br />
I/O Platine 21.0<br />
E12<br />
Signal 2<br />
15VDC<br />
HALLsensor<br />
1<br />
A5_KS<br />
Re lay<br />
red<br />
black<br />
w/b<br />
E11<br />
Signal 1<br />
15VDC<br />
F20<br />
F19<br />
AIn_4a<br />
Signal<br />
Negative<br />
pressure<br />
measuring<br />
T315mA<br />
E6<br />
E5<br />
E4<br />
E3<br />
E2<br />
E1<br />
E7<br />
E8<br />
E9<br />
E10<br />
M<br />
1~<br />
Reserve 2<br />
230VAC<br />
Ash worm<br />
230VAC<br />
ES<br />
Ash worm<br />
230VAC<br />
ES<br />
Emergency Insufficient<br />
Off water<br />
230VAC 230VAC<br />
STB<br />
230 VA C<br />
ES<br />
Grate up<br />
230 VA C<br />
Reserve 1<br />
230VAC<br />
Malfunction<br />
external<br />
conveying<br />
devices<br />
230VAC<br />
Door<br />
combustion<br />
chamber<br />
230 VA C<br />
Combustion<br />
chamber<br />
230VA C<br />
EX-<br />
Requirements<br />
230VAC<br />
135 N PE 134 133 PE 132 131 130 129 128<br />
127 PE 126 125 PE 124 123 PE 122 121 120 119 118 117 116<br />
135 N PE 134 133 PE 132 131 130 129 128<br />
127 PE 126 125 PE 124 123 PE 122 121 120 119 118 117 116<br />
80415192-B<br />
ANP HAICO TRI<br />
Klixon Klixon<br />
ES ES<br />
ES Klixon Klixon Klixon<br />
Cleaning Ash removal<br />
Congestion Door Feed Dosing Delivery<br />
Congestion<br />
boiler worm<br />
Dosing chip bunker system system system<br />
Feed system<br />
230VAC 230VAC 230VAC system 230VAC 230VAC 230VAC 230VAC<br />
230VAC<br />
Fill level ES<br />
Dosing system Cleaning<br />
230VAC 230VAC<br />
compiled: bu, 2004-09-02<br />
approved:<br />
Figure 5/1 - <strong>HDG</strong> Compatronic <strong>circuit</strong> <strong>diagram</strong><br />
89<br />
© <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en
5 Circuit <strong>diagram</strong>s – <strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> <strong>circuit</strong> <strong>diagram</strong><br />
<strong>5.2</strong> <strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> <strong>circuit</strong> <strong>diagram</strong><br />
Copyright according to DIN34<br />
Slide switch position:<br />
Use of one module : ON<br />
H1 H2 H3<br />
H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8<br />
Remote control CCT 1<br />
Remote control CCT 2<br />
+ H L<br />
Supply CCT 1<br />
-<br />
SH<br />
H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21 H22 H23 H24<br />
Remote control CCT 3<br />
H1<br />
1<br />
0<br />
EF<br />
2 3 4<br />
C D<br />
5 6 7<br />
B<br />
A<br />
8<br />
9<br />
H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20<br />
Supply CCT 2<br />
CAUTION!<br />
Rotary switch setting:<br />
first module : "0"<br />
second module : "1"<br />
Schirm<br />
(SH)<br />
Boiler upper<br />
HAICO CAN<br />
Boiler lower<br />
Temp. of oil-fired boiler<br />
I/O 20.1<br />
DH temp./<br />
supply CCT 3<br />
F1:<br />
electronic<br />
(if H1 lights up, F1 is OK.)<br />
Solar coll. temp.<br />
F2<br />
F1<br />
F2:<br />
Solar pump mixer 3 open<br />
Solar buffer pump/<br />
dist. heat. pump mixer 3 closed<br />
Mixer 1<br />
Mixer 2<br />
Hot water heating pump<br />
HKP 1<br />
HKP 2<br />
Enable oil firing/ HKP 3<br />
H21 H22 H23 H24<br />
Reserve<br />
H35 PE N<br />
N H34 PE N<br />
N H29 PE N H30 H31 PE N H32 H33 PE<br />
H27 PE N H28 PE<br />
H25 PE N H26 PE N<br />
Reserve<br />
H35 PE N<br />
N H34 PE N<br />
H31 PE N H32 H33 PE<br />
N H29 PE N H30<br />
H27 PE N H28 PE<br />
H25 PE N H26 PE N<br />
Bus cabel LiYCY 2x2x0,25 (or JYSTY 2x2x0,8)<br />
screened, twisted pairs<br />
(max. 100 m length)<br />
bus cable is not included in the delivery!<br />
N<br />
PE<br />
L<br />
CLOSED<br />
OPEN<br />
CLOSED<br />
OPEN<br />
M<br />
1~<br />
M<br />
1~<br />
M<br />
1~<br />
M<br />
1~<br />
M<br />
1~<br />
M<br />
1~<br />
Schirm<br />
(SH)<br />
SH - L H +<br />
M Mains 230VAC / 1~<br />
1~ single phase completely isolated!<br />
Solar pump/<br />
mixer 3 open<br />
Mixer 1<br />
Solar<br />
buffer pump/<br />
dist. heat. pump<br />
mixer 3 closed<br />
Mixer 2<br />
HKP 1<br />
HKP 2<br />
Hot water<br />
heating pump<br />
Enable<br />
oil firing/<br />
HKP 3<br />
Plug<br />
CAN -BUS<br />
MMI 1.0 od. I/O 16.0<br />
64 63 62 61 60 59 58<br />
230VAC<br />
CAN VCC<br />
CAN out H<br />
CAN out L<br />
CAN GND<br />
Schirm<br />
1 / 1<br />
Page<br />
Revision<br />
Date<br />
<strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria<br />
Desig-Nr.<br />
2002-10-08<br />
Siemensstraße 6 und 22<br />
Connection <strong>diagram</strong><br />
<strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong><br />
80414912<br />
84323 Massing<br />
Figure 5/2 - <strong>HDG</strong> <strong>Hydronic</strong> <strong>circuit</strong> <strong>diagram</strong><br />
90<br />
© <strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH November 2006 <strong>HDG</strong> Compact - Version 1 - en
<strong>HDG</strong> Bavaria GmbH<br />
Heizsysteme für Holz<br />
Siemensstraße 6 und 22<br />
D-84323 Massing<br />
Tel. +49 (0)8724 897-0<br />
Fax +49 (0)8724 8159<br />
E-Mail info@hdg-bavaria.com<br />
Internet www.hdg-bavaria.com