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Lightholler - Nine Trades of Dundee

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Lightoller's next assignment was to the Campania, a 13,000 ton Cunard liner converted to seaplane carrier. Lights<br />

now found himself as the observer in a Short 184 seaplane. In June 1915, during a Grand Fleet exercise <strong>of</strong>f Iceland, he<br />

was the observer on the only plane able to get into the air. They located the Blue Fleet, and for the first time in<br />

history, a plane sent up by a fleet at sea succeeded in locating an enemy fleet.<br />

Just before Christmas 1915 Lightoller got his own command, the torpedo boat HMTB 17.' During his tour with this<br />

boat, on July 31st 1916, Lightoller attacked the Zeppelin L3 1 with the ships Hotchkiss guns. For his actions Lightoller<br />

was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross and he was also promoted to commander <strong>of</strong> the torpedo-boat-destroyer<br />

Falcon.<br />

On April 1 st 1918, Lightoller was again <strong>of</strong>f watch, lying in his bunk, when the Falcon collided with the trawler John<br />

Fitzgerald. She stayed afloat for a few hours, eventually sinking just about same time, six years to the day as the<br />

Titanic sinking.<br />

Lightoller was now given a new command, the destroyer Garry. On July 19th 1918, they rammed and sank the<br />

German submarine LTB- 110. The ramming, damaged the bows <strong>of</strong> the Garry so badly that she had to steam 100<br />

miles in reverse to relieve the strain on the forward bulk-heads as she returned to port for repairs. For this action<br />

Lightoller was awarded a bar to his DSC and promoted to Lieutenant-Commander.<br />

At the end <strong>of</strong> 1918, Lightoller came out <strong>of</strong> the Royal Navy as a full Commander. On his return to White Star he was<br />

appointed Chief Officer <strong>of</strong> the Celtic having been passed over for a position on the Olympic, the new management<br />

wanted to forget the Titanic and all those associated with her. None <strong>of</strong> the surviving <strong>of</strong>ficers from the Titanic ever got<br />

their own commands. Lightoller was not interested in remaining Chief Officer <strong>of</strong> the Celtic indefinitely, so, after well<br />

over 20 years <strong>of</strong> service Lightoller resigned from White Star Line.<br />

As these were the depression Years, the first few years were hard. The Lightollers opened a guest house and after a<br />

few years had some minor success in property speculation.<br />

In 1929, the Lightollers had purchased a discarded Admiralty steam launch, built in 1912 by G. Cooper at Conyer. She<br />

was 52 feet long by 12,2 feet wide, powered by a petrol-paraffin Parsons 60 hp. Commander Lightoller had her<br />

refitted and lengthened to 58 feet, converting her into a 62hp Glennifer diesel motor yacht that was christened<br />

Sundowner by Sylvia. Throughout the thirties she was used by the Lightoller family mainly for trips around England<br />

and Europe. In July, 1939, Lightoller was approached by the Royal Navy and asked to perform a survey <strong>of</strong> the<br />

German coastline. This they did under the guise <strong>of</strong> an elderly couple on vacation in their yacht. When World War II<br />

started in September 1939, the Lightollers were raising chickens in Hertfordshire. The Sundowner was kept in a<br />

yacht basin at Chiswick.<br />

Then in the closing days <strong>of</strong> Mav 1940, after eight months <strong>of</strong> quiet known as the "phony war", Britain found itself on<br />

the edge <strong>of</strong> military disaster. The German armies blitzkrieged through Holland, Belgium, Luxembourg and Northern<br />

France in just over two weeks. Allied resistance had disintegrated and almost the entire British Expeditionary Force<br />

(BEF) was penned into a tiny pocket on the French Belgian border.<br />

On May 24th 1940, some 400,000 Allied troops lay pinned against the coast <strong>of</strong> Flanders near the French port <strong>of</strong><br />

Dunkirk. German tanks were only ten miles away. Yet the trapped army was saved. In the next 11 days over 338, 000<br />

men were evacuated safely to England in Operation Dynamo, one <strong>of</strong> the greatest rescues <strong>of</strong> all time.<br />

At 5 p.m. on May 31st 1940, Lightoller got a phone call from the Admiralty asking him to take the Sundowner to<br />

Ramsgate, where a Navy crew would take over and sail her to Dunkirk. Lightoller informed them that nobody would<br />

take the Sundowner to Dunkirk but him.<br />

On the 1st <strong>of</strong> June 1940, the 66 year old Lightoller, accompanied by his eldest son Roger and an 18 year old Sea-Scout<br />

named Gerald, took the Sundowner and sailed for Dunkirk and the trapped BEF. Although the Sundowner had never<br />

carried more than 21 persons before, they succeeded in carrying a total <strong>of</strong> 130 men from the beaches <strong>of</strong> Dunkirk. In<br />

addition to the three crew members, there were two crew members who had been rescued from another small boat,<br />

the motor cruiser Westerly. There were another three Naval Ratings also rescued from waters <strong>of</strong>f Dunkirk, plus 122<br />

troops taken from the destroyer Worchester. Despite numerous bombing and strafing runs by Luftwaffe aircraft, they<br />

all arrived safely back to Ramsgate just about 12 hours after they had departed. It is said that when one <strong>of</strong> the soldiers<br />

heard that the captain had been on the Titanic, he was tempted to jump overboard. However his mate was quick to<br />

reply that if Lightoller could survive the Titanic, he could survive anything and that was all the more reason to stay.<br />

Following Dunkirk, Commander Lightoller Joined the Home Guard, but the Royal Navy engaged him to work with<br />

the Small Vessel Pool until the end <strong>of</strong> World War H. The Lightollers youngest son, Brian, was in the RAF as a pilot.<br />

On the first night <strong>of</strong> World War II, he was killed in a bombing raid on Wilhelmshaven. Their eldest son, Roger, went<br />

4

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