Husbandry Manual for Grey- Headed Flying Fox - Nswfmpa.org
Husbandry Manual for Grey- Headed Flying Fox - Nswfmpa.org
Husbandry Manual for Grey- Headed Flying Fox - Nswfmpa.org
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Highly elastic thin tissue <strong>for</strong>ms the wing membrane which is a double layer of<br />
thin membranous tissue finely laced with veins,<br />
blood vessels, muscles and<br />
nerves. The membrane has a texture<br />
similar<br />
to that of a Pinniped flipper (pers obs). The<br />
dorsal surface of the <strong>for</strong>elimb is furry, and the<br />
membrane over the finger bones has tiny<br />
microscopic hairs to assist the GHFF in<br />
monitoring air flow during flight. The lateral<br />
ventral surface of the wing is quite furry,<br />
extending as far as the elbow of the<br />
Plagiopatagium (see diagram below) .<br />
Diagrams from “<strong>Flying</strong> <strong>Fox</strong>es, Fruit & Blossum Bats of Australia, Hall-L & Richards-G<br />
The metacarpals all join at the base of the thumb at the wrist, which is an intricate<br />
and highly complex joint.<br />
Damage to the wing membrane is repairable with time, however, GHFFs have a<br />
tendency to self-mutilate whenever the wing membrane is damaged so an<br />
Elizabethan collar may be need to be applied in cases of severe wing membrane<br />
damage (Bellamy-T and pers obs). Any tear to the leading edge of the Propatagium<br />
may render the GHFF unable to fly, and as this controls the ability of their ability to<br />
close the wing properly, euthanasia may need to be considered.<br />
Finger bones are predominantly hollow<br />
and can mend, especially in juvenile<br />
animals. A break in the <strong>for</strong>earm is also<br />
fixeable, providing the break isn’t close to<br />
the wrist.<br />
(left,<br />
radiograph of juvenile GHFF post pinning<br />
of humerus (right arm). Two pellet shaped<br />
discs within thorasic and lumbar region – shot<br />
gun pellets)<br />
Hind<br />
Limbs<br />
As flying foxes<br />
are designed <strong>for</strong> flight, their hind limbs are thin, lack muscle and their<br />
lower bodies have atrophied, so much so that the GHFF could not bear weight on its<br />
legs even if it chose to. If it falls to the ground it scuttles using the wings like rudders<br />
and pushing itself along with its legs.<br />
<strong>Husbandry</strong> <strong>Manual</strong> – GHFF<br />
Mandi Griffith - 7 -