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BG PW Answers _3.pdf

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3-1 NAME ______________________________________DATE __________PERIOD______<br />

Practice<br />

Angles<br />

Name each angle in four ways. Then identify its<br />

vertex and its sides.<br />

1. 2. 3.<br />

LMN, NML, M, OPQ, QPO, P, RST, TSR, S<br />

and 7 and 8 and 9<br />

Name all angles having Q as their vertex.<br />

4. 5. 6.<br />

1, 2, and UQW 3, 4, XQZ 5, 6, 7, AQC,<br />

BQD, and AQD<br />

Tell whether each point is in the interior, exterior<br />

or on the angle.<br />

7. 8. 9.<br />

interior exterior on<br />

10. 11. 12.<br />

interior on exterior<br />

Tell whether each statement is true or false.<br />

13. The vertex is in the exterior of the angle. false<br />

14. ABC, CBA, and B are all the same angle. true<br />

15. Three rays are necessary to determine an angle. false<br />

Student Edition<br />

Pages 90–94<br />

© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill T12 Geometry: Concepts and Applications


3-2 Angle Measure<br />

Use a protractor to find the measure of each angle.<br />

Then classify each angle as acute, obtuse, or right.<br />

1. JHI 40; acute<br />

2. KHI 90; right<br />

3. MHI 130; obtuse<br />

4. LHI 110; obtuse<br />

5. LHM 20; acute<br />

6. LHK 20; acute<br />

7. MHJ 90; right<br />

8. MHK 40; acute<br />

9. KHJ 50; acute<br />

10. LHJ 70; acute<br />

NAME ______________________________________DATE __________PERIOD______<br />

Practice<br />

Use a protractor to draw an angle having each measurement.<br />

Then classify each angle as acute, obtuse, or right. See student’s work.<br />

11. 32° acute 12, 178° obtuse<br />

13. 105° obtuse 14. 92° obtuse<br />

15. 80° acute 16. 15° acute<br />

17. 29° acute 18. 150° obtuse<br />

19. 163° obtuse 20. 120° obtuse<br />

Student Edition<br />

Pages 96–101<br />

© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill T13 Geometry: Concepts and Applications


3-3 NAME ______________________________________DATE __________PERIOD______<br />

Practice<br />

The Angle Addition Postulate<br />

Refer to the figure at the right.<br />

1. If mBFC 35 and mAFC 78<br />

find m1. 43<br />

2. If mBFC 20 and mCFD 37<br />

find mBFD. 57<br />

3. If mBFD 60 and FC bisects BFD, find CFD.<br />

30<br />

4. If mAFB 70 and mBFC 15, find mAFC.<br />

85<br />

5. If mDFE 18 and mCFE 45, find CFD.<br />

27<br />

Refer to the figure at the right.<br />

6. If m3 45 and mJLI 20,<br />

find mILK. 65<br />

7. If mGLJ 90, mGLH 30, and<br />

mHLI 30, find mILJ. 30<br />

8. If mHLJ 70 and mGLJ 90, find mGLH. 20<br />

9. If m3 40 and mJLH 60, find mKLH. 100<br />

10. If mGLI 62 and mGLH 40, find mHLI. 22<br />

11. If a right angle is bisected, what type of angles<br />

are formed? acute<br />

12. What type of angles are formed if a 40° angle<br />

is bisected? acute<br />

13. If m1 30, m2 3x, mABC 145, and<br />

m3 5x 5, find x. 15<br />

Student Edition<br />

Pages 104–109<br />

© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill T14 Geometry: Concepts and Applications


3-4 Adjacent Angles and Linear Pairs of Angles<br />

Use the terms adjacent angles, linear pair, or neither<br />

to describe angles 1 and 2 in as many ways as possible.<br />

1. 2. 3.<br />

neither<br />

NAME ______________________________________DATE __________PERIOD______<br />

Practice<br />

adjacent angles; neither<br />

linear pair<br />

4. 5. 6.<br />

neither adjacent<br />

In the figure at the right GB and GF are opposite<br />

rays and GA and GD are opposite rays.<br />

7. Which angle forms a linear pair with AGC?<br />

CGD<br />

8. Do FGE and EGC form a linear pair? Justify your answer.<br />

No; they do not contain sides that are opposite rays.<br />

9. Name two angles that are adjacent angles.<br />

Sample answer: DGE and EGF<br />

10. Name three angles that are adjacent to EGD.<br />

Sample answer: DGC, DGB, EGA<br />

11. Which angle forms a linear pair with <strong>BG</strong>C?<br />

CGF<br />

12. Name two adjacent angles that form a linear pair.<br />

Sample answer: AGB and AGF<br />

Student Edition<br />

Pages 110–114<br />

adjacent<br />

angles;<br />

linear pair<br />

© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill T15 Geometry: Concepts and Applications


3-5 NAME ______________________________________DATE __________PERIOD______<br />

Practice<br />

Complementary and Supplementary Angles<br />

Refer to the figures at the right.<br />

1. Name an angle supplementary<br />

to CBD. DBE<br />

2. Name a pair of adjacent<br />

supplementary angles.<br />

Sample answer: CBA, ABE<br />

3. Name an angle complementary<br />

to CBF. F<strong>BG</strong><br />

4. Name two angles that are complementary.<br />

Sample answer: XQZ, ZQS<br />

5. Find the measure of an angle that is<br />

supplementary to XQZ. 140<br />

6. Find the measure of the complement<br />

of VQY. 50<br />

7. Name two angles that are supplementary.<br />

Sample answer ZQX, XQV<br />

8. Name an angle complementary to MON. MOL<br />

9. Name an angle supplementary to POQ. POL<br />

10. Find the measure of NOP. 70<br />

Exercises 1–3<br />

Exercises 4–7<br />

Student Edition<br />

Pages 116–121<br />

Exercises 8–10<br />

© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill T16 Geometry: Concepts and Applications


3-6 Congruent Angles<br />

Find the value of x in each figure.<br />

1. 2. 3.<br />

55 110 47<br />

4. 5. 6.<br />

52<br />

NAME ______________________________________DATE __________PERIOD______<br />

Practice<br />

43 25<br />

7. What is the measure of an angle that is<br />

supplementary to HIJ if HIJ KLM? 126<br />

8. If 2 is complementary to 3, 1 is<br />

complementary to 2, and m1 35,<br />

what are m2 and m3? 55, 35<br />

9. What is the value of x if PQR and SQT<br />

are vertical angles and mPQR 47 and<br />

mSQT 3x 2? 15<br />

10. Find the measure of an angle that is supplementary<br />

to B if the measure of B is 58. 122<br />

Student Edition<br />

Pages 122–127<br />

© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill T17 Geometry: Concepts and Applications


3-7 Perpendicular Lines<br />

AG ⊥ CE,AC<br />

⊥ BF and point B is the midpoint of AC.<br />

Determine whether the following is true or false.<br />

1. 1 CBD true<br />

2. 1 is a right angle. true<br />

3. 2 and 3 are complementary<br />

angles. false<br />

4. mGDF mFDE 90 true<br />

5. 1 5 true<br />

6. AC is the only line perpendicular<br />

to BF at B. true<br />

7. 3 is an acute angle. false<br />

8. 1 2 false<br />

9. 2 6 true<br />

Practice<br />

10. AG is perpendicular to DE . true<br />

11. Name four right angles. Sample answer: 1, 5, CBD, EDG<br />

12. Name a pair of supplementary angles. Sample answer: 2 and 3<br />

13. If m3 120, find m2. 60<br />

14. Which angle is complementary to FDE? GDF<br />

15. If m6 45, find m2. 45<br />

NAME ______________________________________DATE __________PERIOD______<br />

Student Edition<br />

Pages 128–133<br />

© Glencoe/McGraw-Hill T18 Geometry: Concepts and Applications

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