Research in Action: - University of Calgary
Research in Action: - University of Calgary
Research in Action: - University of Calgary
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Every good university knows how to play to its strengths. And <strong>in</strong> its relatively young life, the <strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Calgary</strong> has emerged as a leader <strong>in</strong> biomedical technologies, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g everyth<strong>in</strong>g from surgical robots to<br />
high-tech runn<strong>in</strong>g shoes. There was only one catch: eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g students had to wait until graduate school<br />
to dig <strong>in</strong>to the subject. Four years ago, that all changed when the Schulich School <strong>of</strong> Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g admitted<br />
its first crop <strong>of</strong> students <strong>in</strong>to a unique undergraduate biomedical eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g program. Taught by <strong>in</strong>structors<br />
from eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g, science, k<strong>in</strong>esiology and medic<strong>in</strong>e, this <strong>in</strong>novative program features a multidiscipl<strong>in</strong>ary<br />
curriculum, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g anatomy, biology and eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g. Practicums and a senior research project round out<br />
the coursework.<br />
14 U<strong>of</strong>C <strong>Research</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Action</strong><br />
Emerg<strong>in</strong>g researchers<br />
Do<strong>in</strong>g such mean<strong>in</strong>gful work appealed to Tessa Richardson, one <strong>of</strong> the program’s first graduates. “I entered<br />
the (eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g) program with the <strong>in</strong>tention <strong>of</strong> eventually f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g a job that would help people,” she says.<br />
“Biomedical eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g seemed to be the perfect fit.” Her research project with Dr. Janet Ronsky looked at a<br />
problem <strong>of</strong> diagnostics: radiation. She exam<strong>in</strong>ed the case <strong>of</strong> children with a chest deformity who require<br />
ongo<strong>in</strong>g CAT scans for evaluation. Richardson developed another, less harmful, method. She surrounded a patient<br />
with four cameras and used light projections to capture a 3D shape <strong>of</strong> the sternum, then used a computer<br />
method to analyze the f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs. “I further analyzed my results to show that the optical imag<strong>in</strong>g system was able<br />
to evaluate pectus deformities as effectively as the traditional CT scan method.”<br />
Beyond oil and gas<br />
For Kogan Lee, 21, the biomedical option was a way to expand his eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g horizons. “Initially when I first<br />
applied to eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g I thought everyth<strong>in</strong>g would be oil and gas related, but throughout my undergrad I realized<br />
eng<strong>in</strong>eers have contributed greatly to health care by design<strong>in</strong>g medical devices.” For his research, Lee worked<br />
with Dr. Clifton Johnston and studied stents, the small wire-meshed tubes that prop open diseased blood<br />
vessels. They are used ma<strong>in</strong>ly to treat aneurysms. How the blood flows <strong>in</strong> and around the stent determ<strong>in</strong>es<br />
if tissue stays healthy.<br />
Eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g pr<strong>of</strong>essor Dr. Krist<strong>in</strong>a R<strong>in</strong>ker, who oversees the students’ research projects, says entry <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
new degree program is competitive. Students must complete their first year <strong>of</strong> eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g studies, then<br />
compete for one <strong>of</strong> the 35 spots <strong>in</strong> biomedical eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g. Most have top marks, and they are drawn by the<br />
prospect <strong>of</strong> reward<strong>in</strong>g work that comb<strong>in</strong>es eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g and medic<strong>in</strong>e. “These undergraduate students take on<br />
ambitious projects that can lead to advances <strong>in</strong> human health,” she says.<br />
The first alumni <strong>of</strong> an <strong>in</strong>novative<br />
program for undergraduates<br />
are ready to take on the world.