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The Dinosaurs of Wyoming - Wyoming State Geological Survey ...

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CHAPTER XXII<br />

QLOSSARY<br />

Amphibious <strong>Dinosaurs</strong>=A group <strong>of</strong> swamp dwelling, herbivorous reptiles<br />

representing the Saropoda <strong>of</strong> America, Africa and Europe.<br />

<strong>The</strong> sauropod or sauropodous dinosaurs <strong>of</strong> the genera Brontosaurus,<br />

Diplodocus, Camarasaurus, Brachiosaurus, etc.<br />

Arthritides=Diseases <strong>of</strong> the Joints.<br />

Atlantosaurus Beds=Como Beds where sauropod dinosaurs occur.<br />

Badlands=Bare, rocky hills where fossils are readily found.<br />

Barosaurus=A genus <strong>of</strong> sauropod dinosaurs with long neck bones.<br />

Brachiosaurus=A genus <strong>of</strong> sauropod dinosaurs with the front leg as<br />

long or longer than the hind leg-America and Africa.<br />

Brachyceratops=A genus <strong>of</strong> horned dinos'aurs <strong>of</strong> small size.<br />

Brontosaurus=<strong>The</strong> "thunder lizard." A large sauropod found in <strong>Wyoming</strong>.<br />

Camarasaurus=A genus <strong>of</strong> sauropods collected at Garden Park, Colorado,<br />

and so named by E. D. Cope on account <strong>of</strong> the large spaces<br />

in the backbones.<br />

Cenozoic=<strong>The</strong> Age <strong>of</strong> Mammals.<br />

Ceratopsia=<strong>The</strong> horned dinosaurs <strong>of</strong> the Upper Cretaceous.<br />

Comanchean=A geological period between the Jurassic and the Cretaceous.<br />

Equivalent to the l\forrison Formation.<br />

Cerno, Wyorning=A railroad station now abandoned.<br />

Concretion=A rounded rock formation, harder than the rest <strong>of</strong> the<br />

rock. In Converse County the three-horned dinosaurs are found<br />

in the Lance Beds in sandstone concretions.<br />

Cretaceous=<strong>The</strong> "chalk age." A geological period <strong>of</strong> great interest.<br />

<strong>The</strong> closing period <strong>of</strong> the Mesozoic.<br />

Dipnoans=Lung fishes, found in fresh water deposits.<br />

Dinosauria=:;"Terrible lizards." <strong>The</strong> name was proposed by Sir Richard<br />

Owen for a group <strong>of</strong> fossil reptiles.<br />

Diplodocus=A genus <strong>of</strong> sauropod, "whip-vail" dinosaurs found in Colorado<br />

and V\Tyoming.<br />

Exostosis=A pathological growth on bone due to injury.<br />

Extinction=A phase <strong>of</strong> animal life involving the disappearance <strong>of</strong> groups<br />

<strong>of</strong> creatures in geological time.<br />

Haemangioma=A V'ascular tumor.<br />

Igualtodon=A genus <strong>of</strong> predentate "beaked" dinosaurs found in Belgium.<br />

Lacuna=A space in bone where a bone-cell existed during life.<br />

Lance Beds=A formation in the Upper Cretaceous cont'aining horned<br />

dinosaurs.<br />

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